Kedu Memorial Hall of Red Armys' Long March in Xundian County, Kunming

? Xundian County Red Army Long March Kedu Memorial Hall — A Landmark of Faith on the Long March Trail

Located in Dangui Village (丹桂村), Kedu Town (柯渡镇), Xundian County (寻甸县), this memorial hall stands as both a national cultural heritage site and a classic red tourism destination. Here, in April 1935, Chairman Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, and other leaders planned the critical crossing of the Jinsha River (金沙江), a turning point in the Long March that changed the course of the Chinese Revolution.

? Core Value: Where History Meets Nature

“The Holy Land of Long March Decisions”

On April 30, 1935, in a traditional courtyard house, the Central Red Army’s high command devised the plan to outmaneuver enemy forces and cross the Jinsha River. Original artifacts such as kerosene lamps, straw sandals, and a musical clock speak silently of the hardship, wisdom, and urgency of that moment.

A Cultural and Natural Retreat in Northeast Yunnan

• Late Qing Architecture: The memorial’s main structures are two preserved “Yi Ke Yin” (一颗印) courtyards—once the Red Army headquarters and the leaders’ residence—featuring grey-tiled roofs, wooden carvings, and sunlit verandas.

• Forest Oxygen Bar: The drive to Kedu passes through the scenic Jiaozishan (轿子雪山) route, winding between deep valleys and high mountains, often shrouded in mist after rain.

? Highlights You Shouldn’t Miss

1. Restored Historical Rooms — Feel the Pulse of History

• General Staff Operations Room: A worn wooden table with maps recreates the tense moment of planning the river crossing, enhanced by immersive light and sound displays.

• Mao Zedong’s Loft: A humble bed and desk remain as they were in 1935, with bamboo leaves rustling outside the window.

2. Exhibitions & Cultural Resonance

• “Red Footprints” Documentary: Rare archival footage and veterans’ oral histories bring battles such as the Liujia Campaign to life.

• Xinhua Bookstore Courtyard: A charming spot for literary photos and for purchasing Long March–themed books.

? Deep-Immersion Experiences

Red-Themed “Five-Step” Study Tour

1. Listen to a guided historical talk

2. Walk a symbolic Long March trail segment

3. Watch educational films

4. Read revolutionary classics

5. Eat a simple “Red Army Meal” of corn rice and pumpkin soup

Nearby Red Tourism Route (1 Day)

Kedu Memorial Hall → Liujia Battle Monument (毛泽东题词塔) → Crossing Order Site at Lukoushao (鲁口哨渡江令遗址)

Seasonal Highlights

Visit in October–November to enjoy fresh chestnuts and walnuts sold by local villagers, and admire autumn foliage that turns the mountain paths into warm-toned photo backdrops.

⚠️ Practical Tips

• Opening Hours: Tuesday–Sunday, 08:00–17:00 (last entry 16:30), closed on Mondays.

• Admission: Free. Individuals do not need to book; large groups should call ahead.

• Getting There:

  • By Car: About 2 hours from Kunming via the Jiaozishan tourist route. Roads are winding but scenic.

  • By Bus: From Kunming North Bus Station, take a bus to Kedu Town, then walk 1.5 km or hire a tricycle.

• What to Bring: Wear comfortable shoes for stone steps; bring a light jacket for mountain weather.

• Rules: No loud noise or touching artifacts; some rooms are small and require staggered entry.

? Conclusion: Where the Spirit of the Long March Lives On

“In every generation, there is a Long March to take.”
In this quiet Yunnan village, grey-tiled courtyards guard the echoes of history, and forested hills whisper stories of perseverance. Whether you come in search of revolutionary heritage or the peace of mountain landscapes, Kedu offers both—reminding every visitor that the journey of faith and endurance never truly ends.