Xiaohuangtian Village of Lishan Town in Tonghai County, Yuxi

Xiaohuangtian Village (小荒田村) is located in Lishan Yi Ethnic Township (里山彝族乡), Tonghai County (通海县), Yuxi City (玉溪市), Yunnan Province (云南省). It lies in the eastern part of Lishan Township, about 12 kilometers from the township government seat and approximately 17 kilometers from Tonghai County’s downtown. The village covers a total land area of 3,197.4 mu (about 2.13 km²), sits at an elevation of 1,980 meters, and has an average annual temperature of 14.7°C.

History and Culture

Xiaohuangtian Village (小荒田村) has a long-standing historical heritage. In December 2016, it was included in the fourth batch of Traditional Chinese Villages. Before 1949, it belonged to Nanping Township (南屏乡), Tonghai. In 1950, it was known as Wushan Township (五山乡), later renamed to the Third Administrative District in 1958. In 1969, it became Wushan Brigade (五山大队), and in April 1980 it was split off as Daheichong Brigade (大黑冲大队). In 1985, it became Daheichong Township (大黑冲乡), then restructured in 1987 into Daheichong Administrative Village (大黑冲行政村). Since the 1999 village reform, it has been referred to as the Daheichong Village Committee (大黑冲村民委员会).

Local Customs and Traditions

Xiaohuangtian Village (小荒田村) is a village predominantly inhabited by the Yi ethnic group (彝族), preserving rich ethnic customs. Unique language, traditional clothing, folk dances, and cuisine are integral parts of local life. The village is also known for its folk arts, including Dongjing Music (洞经音乐) and Taige (抬阁), also called Tonghai Gaotai (通海高台), a local traditional performance.

Weather and Best Time to Visit

With a mild climate and an average annual temperature of 14.7°C, Xiaohuangtian Village enjoys cool summers and mild winters. The best times to visit are in spring and autumn when the weather is most pleasant and the natural scenery is at its best.

Recommended Attractions and Visiting Duration

• Traditional Village Architecture: Admire the Yi-style buildings and the peaceful rural scenery.
  Recommended visiting time: 1–2 hours.
• Surrounding Natural Scenery: The beautiful landscapes around Xiaohuangtian Village are ideal for hiking and photography.
  Recommended visiting time: 2–3 hours.

Transportation

• Public Transport: Take a local bus within Tonghai County to Lishan Township, then transfer to local transport to reach Xiaohuangtian Village.
• Self-driving: From Tonghai County’s downtown, follow road signs to Xiaohuangtian Village; the drive is approximately 17 kilometers.

Local Cuisine

The village and surrounding areas feature Yi ethnic specialties such as:

• Tonghai Doumo Candy (通海豆末糖)
• Tonghai Pickles (通海酱菜)
• Shredded Chicken Rice Noodles (鸡丝米线)
• Black Fish Fillets (乌鱼片)

Shopping

Xiaohuangtian Village offers a variety of Yi ethnic handicrafts in local shops, perfect as souvenirs or gifts.

Accommodation

• Local Farmstays: Provide lodging with an authentic countryside experience.
• Nearby Hotels: Hotels in Tonghai County offer more amenities and are conveniently located near the village.

Travel Tips

• Protect the Environment: Please keep the environment clean during your visit.
• Respect Local Customs: When participating in folk events, show respect for the Yi cultural traditions.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1

• Morning: Arrive in Xiaohuangtian Village, explore traditional Yi-style architecture.
• Noon: Enjoy a local specialty meal.
• Afternoon: Hike through the nearby scenic area and take photographs.
• Evening: Stay overnight in a local farmstay.

Day 2

• Morning: Shop for local Yi-style souvenirs in the village center.
• Noon: Lunch at a farmstay.
• Afternoon: Return to Tonghai County or Yuxi City. End of tour.

Xiaohuangtian Village (小荒田村), with its captivating natural landscapes and vibrant Yi ethnic culture, is a hidden gem for cultural exploration and peaceful rural experiences. Whether you're walking among ancient buildings or engaging in local customs, you're sure to enjoy a unique and unforgettable journey.