Yunnanyi Village of Yunnanyi Town in Xiangyun County, Dali

Chinese Name: 大理白族自治州祥云县云南驿镇云南驿村
English Name: Yunnanyi Village of Yunnanyi Town in Xiangyun County, Dali

Yunnan Yi Village is located in the northern part of Yunnan Yi Town, Xiangyun County, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. It is about 3 kilometers from the town government and has convenient transportation. The village borders Longdong Village to the east, Shuikou Village to the south, Gaoguan Village to the west, and Beipeng Village to the north. It has 9 administrative groups and a total population of 4,605, with 4,452 people engaged in agriculture. The village has 2,751 acres of arable land, with an average of 0.62 acres per person, and mainly grows crops such as rice, broad beans, and corn. In 2010, the village's total economic income was 40.38 million yuan, with a per capita net income of 3,706 yuan. The primary sources of income are agriculture and animal husbandry.

Historical Background

Yunnan Yi was an important post station on the ancient “Southern Silk Road” and “Tea Horse Road,” with a long history. As the administrative center of Yun Nan County during the Han Dynasty and one of the largest post stations on the ancient Tea Horse Road, Yunnan Yi once thrived. It was a transportation hub in southern China, witnessing the trade of tea, silk, and porcelain, and recording the glory of ancient mule caravan culture.

Cultural and Historical Sites

• Yinma Stone: The stone-paved streets with varying depths of hoof prints record the bustling scenes of ancient times. The ruins of shops along Yinma Stone showcase the prosperity of the past.
• Cen Gong Shrine Post Museum: This museum displays the postal history of Yunnan Yi and related materials from the wartime period. During World War II, it was an important base for the Allies in the Far East.
• Mule Caravan Culture Museum: This museum exhibits the mule caravan culture of the Tea Horse Road, including models of ancient mule stables and related artifacts. The southern courtyard of the museum was once the largest mule stable, accommodating over 300 horses.
• Burma Road and Hump Airlift: Yunnan Yi was an important post station on the Burma Road and became a key material transit station during World War II. It was a frontline support point for the Hump Airlift.

Modern Development

With the advancement of modern transportation, Yunnan Yi Ancient Town has gradually integrated into the modernization process. Today, Yunnan Yi is market-oriented, with a diversified industrial development pattern, including agriculture, animal husbandry, and business operations. The area around the ancient town features many specialty restaurants and leisure fruit-picking gardens, such as the Nongyun Ecological Fruit Garden in Xiangyun County, which offers a variety of fruits to meet visitors' needs.

Tourist Experience

Visitors can experience traditional mule caravan culture in Yunnan Yi Ancient Town, visit the Mule Caravan Culture Museum, and experience life in ancient mule stables and post stations. The well-preserved stone-paved streets and historical buildings provide a glimpse into the past. Tourists can also engage in intangible cultural heritage projects such as pottery making and silverware exhibitions, experiencing Yunnan's traditional crafts and culture.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Yunnanyi Village is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). During these periods, the weather is mild and pleasant, making it ideal for exploring the village and its surroundings. Spring offers blooming flowers and lush greenery, while autumn provides cooler temperatures and beautiful fall foliage. Summer can be quite warm and rainy, while winter may be chilly but still manageable for those who enjoy cooler temperatures and fewer crowds.

How to Get There

1. By Air:
   • Arrival: The nearest major airport to Yunnanyi Village is Dali Airport (DLU), which is about 80 kilometers away from the village.
   • From Dali Airport: You can take a taxi or a shuttle bus to Dali city, and then continue your journey by bus or taxi to Xiangyun County. From Xiangyun County, you can take a local taxi or bus to Yunnanyi Village.
2. By Train:
   • Arrival: The nearest railway station is Dali Railway Station, which is well-connected to major cities in China.
   • From Dali Railway Station: Take a bus or taxi to Xiangyun County, and then travel by local transportation to Yunnanyi Village.
3. By Bus:
   • Direct Bus: You can take a direct bus from Dali to Xiangyun County. There are several buses operating between Dali and Xiangyun throughout the day.
   • Local Transport: Once you arrive in Xiangyun County, you can take a local bus or taxi to Yunnanyi Village.
4. By Car:
   • Self-Drive: If you prefer to drive, you can rent a car in Dali and drive to Yunnanyi Village. The journey takes about 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on traffic and road conditions.

Useful Travel Tips

1. Weather Preparation: Check the weather forecast before your trip and pack accordingly. Bring layers, comfortable walking shoes, and rain gear if visiting during the rainy season.
2. Local Currency: Carry some cash as smaller businesses and local markets may not accept credit cards.
3. Language: Mandarin is the primary language spoken. Having a translation app or basic knowledge of Chinese phrases can be helpful.
4. Accommodation: Book your accommodation in advance, especially during peak travel seasons. Options in Xiangyun County range from budget guesthouses to more comfortable hotels.
5. Cultural Etiquette: Respect local customs and traditions. When visiting cultural sites, dress modestly and follow local guidelines.
6. Health Precautions: Ensure you have any necessary vaccinations and carry a basic medical kit. Drink bottled or boiled water to avoid any stomach issues.
7. Transport Booking: For convenience, book long-distance transportation (bus, train, or flight) in advance. Local taxis or rides can be arranged through your hotel or by using local ride-hailing apps.
8. Local Delicacies: Try local Yunnan cuisine and specialties available in the village and surrounding areas. Ask locals for recommendations on where to eat for an authentic experience.
9. Navigation: Use a map or GPS to navigate the area, especially if exploring on your own. Local signage may not always be in English.
10. Safety: Yunnanyi Village is generally safe for tourists, but always stay aware of your surroundings and keep personal belongings secure.