Sani Ethnic People

Sani People call themselves “Ni”, meaning happy people. They are diligent, brave and good at singing and dancing. As a branch of Yi, Sani People enjoy some common cultural features such as similar character, religion and customs with the other branches of Yi. But the Sani have their own unique customs, language, and ethnic identity that differentiate them from other Yi people groups. Their ancestors admired tigers and regarded tigers as their totem. But besides tigers, the totems of Sani also include spiders. It has a population of about 100,000.

Distribution of Sani Ethnic People

The Sani people live in central and eastern Yunnan province in southern China. Around 80,000 of the Sani live in Shilin county near the famous Stone Forest. There are approximately 200 Sani villiages in Shilin county. The rest of the Sani people live in nearby Mile, Yiliang, Luliang, Qiubei, and Luxi counties.

Cultural Heritages of Sani Ethnic Minority

Intangible Cultural Heritages of Sani in Yunnan

Embroidery of Azhuodi of Sani People in Shilin County, Kunming
The Epopee “Ashima” of Yi(Hani) in Shilin County, Kunming

Inheritors of Sani’s Intangible Cultural Heritages

Wang Yufang – The Epopee “Ashima” 
Bi Fenglin – Sani Bimo Culture
Bi Huayu – “Bi Mo” Priest

Festivals of Sani Ethnic Minority

Mizhi Festival in Luxi County, Honghe
Mizhi Festival in Shilin County, Kunming

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Geographical Distribution of Sani Ethnic People

Geographical Distribution of Sani Ethnic People

The Sani people, a subgroup of the Yi ethnic group, are primarily located in Yunnan Province, China. Their main settleme...
Sani Ethnic People

Sani Ethnic People

The Sani people(撒尼人), a branch of the Yi ethnic group, have lived for generations in the Stone Forest (石林) of Yunnan. Th...
Bi Huayu -

Bi Huayu - "Bi Mo" Priest of Yi Ethnic Minority in Shilin County, Kunming 

Bi Huayu - "Bi Mo" Priest of Yi Ethnic Minority in Shilin County, Kunming-01 Basic Information Name: Bi Huayu(毕华玉): the ...
Wang Yufang - Inheritor of the Epopee

Wang Yufang - Inheritor of the Epopee "Ashima" of Yi Ethnic Minority in Shilin County, Kunming

Basic Information Name: Wang Yufang (王玉芳), Inheritor of the Yi Epopee Ashima(阿诗玛) Sex: Female Race: Yi Ethnic Minority (...
Embroidery of Azhuodi Yi Ethnic Minority (Sani People) in Shilin County, Kunming

Embroidery of Azhuodi Yi Ethnic Minority (Sani People) in Shilin County, Kunming

Overview of Yi (Sani) Embroidery Yi (Sani) embroidery, also known as "Sani Cross-Stitch" or "Sani Tiao Hua" (撒尼挑花), is a...
Mizhi Festival of Sani Ethnic People in Luxi County, Honghe

Mizhi Festival of Sani Ethnic People in Luxi County, Honghe

Overview Chinese Name: 泸西县彝族撒尼人密枝节 English Name: Mizhi Festival of Sani Ethnic People in Luxi County, Honghe Location: 泸...