Taoyuan Beef Restaurant (桃源牛菜馆) in Panlong District, Kunming...
The news was updated on October 21, 2019. The Yangzong Lake was opened to fishing again after an 11-year closed fishing season as the Yangzong Lake scenic area celebrated...
English Name: Long Zhengfu – Representative Inheritor of Hani Palm Fan Dance Project in Yuanjiang County, Yuxi Chinese Name: 玉溪市元江县羊街乡哈尼族棕扇舞项目代表性传承人 – 龙正福 Born in 1943, Long Zhengfu ( Male...
大理市周城村璞真综艺染坊白族扎染技艺 Tie-dyeing Skills of Bai Ethnic Minority in Puzhen Comprehensive Dye-works, Zhoucheng Village of Dali City...
Chinese Name: 大理州剑川县兴艺古典木雕家具厂木雕(剑川木雕) English Name: Wood-carving Craft Protection in Xingyi Classic Woodcarving Furniture Factory, Jianchuan County of Dali Jianchuan County Xingyi Classical Wood Carving Furniture Factory is founded by...
普洱市宁洱县普洱茶制作技艺(贡茶制作技艺) Puer Tea Manufacturing Craft Protection in Ning’er County, Pu’er City...
The news was updated on September 25, 2019. Freight trains on a meter-gage railway line connecting southwest China’s Yunnan Province and Vietnam have made over 1,600 trips since the...
云南省红河州建水县碗陶村紫陶烧制技艺 Purple Pottery Firing Skill Protection in Wantao Village of Jianshui County, Honghe 建水民间传统工艺品,始于元末明初。用建水近郊五色陶土制作成型,又经过书画装饰、阴刻阳填、入窑焙烧、无釉磨光等工序制作而成。 建水的陶制品一般有两种——白陶、紫陶,统称为建水紫陶。 建水紫陶品种繁多,在以前以实用器居多,如汽锅、炖锅,花盆等。现在以茶具,工艺品居多,如茶壶、茶罐、花瓶、香炉等,各种造型精致,古朴典雅。 走进滇南建水县城郊的碗窑村,乡路两侧破缸残瓶堆积如墙,瓦砾陶片蔓延四野。龙窑横亘在山坡上,山间蕴藏着丰富的五彩泥土,这就是紫陶的故里。 在碗窑村,至今可找到形迹可辨有名有姓的古窑遗址20多处。寻访这些遗迹,人们惊喜地发现了大量宋代青瓷、元代青花、明代粗陶和清代紫陶的残片。 紫陶工艺在元清一代得到辉煌发展并不是偶然的,只有底蕴深厚而神秘斑斓的滇南文化能够诠释它的前世今生。 这里产出的紫陶,泥质细腻,色泽鲜润,形制如金石古拙,敲击声似钟磬,品赏意境幽雅有味。 由于紫陶具有耐酸抗蚀、防潮、透气和保温的特点,花盆栽花不烂根,花瓶装水不发臭,茶壶泡茶味正香郁,碗缶盛食历时不腐。所以紫陶最初被用来制作生活用品,这也正是它扎根乡土的生命力所在。 紫陶源于生活,但它却俗不起来。哪怕是那百年的汽锅鸡,也当之无愧“雅食”,小锅层层又层层,梅兰竹菊绘刻其上,肉香泥香,气韵袅袅…… 紫陶的文化韵味确实别具一格。不知哪个时代的文人才子,随手将几片写剩的残字破纸丢落地上,无意间发现了一种优雅闲适的缺憾美,于是造就了紫陶特点鲜明的残贴装饰风格。 无独有偶,现当代陶艺家独具匠心地将书法、国画及多种书画技法移植到紫陶上,让宋元国画、花鸟工笔、山水金石缩影于方寸陶体,较传统的线条画填刻作品更加内涵丰富而具色彩感,开拓了文人气十足的雅陶风格,成为所有陶瓷中仅限于建水紫陶的独特语言。 于是,紫陶艺术在这里潇洒地转了一折,而我们的心中越发温存起来,那一点点现代人心底余烬未燃的文化情节,在紫陶的身上升温,我们因一器而走进了文明的历史。 阴刻阳填,无釉磨光是建水紫陶艺术的最大特色。切莫认为紫陶作品上精美的图画是美术师描摹后直接烧制而成。 陶坯落墨后,刻工艺人将墨迹雕刻成模,填泥于其中,经反复多层多次刻填后,修坯、风干、焙烧、打磨,如此这般,陶器表面呈现出千年风蚀而斑驳陆离的肌理变化,颇具古拙之象,金石之韵。 这样的工艺有着极其复杂的流程,至少包括以下六个步骤:漂浆制泥,手工拉坯,湿坯装饰,雕刻填泥,高温烧制和无釉磨光。紫陶工艺无疑是一项源远流长的综合艺术。 泥浆要经五六次反复搅拌漂洗,凝土成菁,腻如膏脂,无丝毫砂料半点暴性。拉坯者漫不经心却轻车熟路的手艺,令人叹为观止。...
The Cuan Culture played a vital role in the evolutionary history of cultures in Yunnan by serving as a link between the Ancient Dian Culture and the Nanzhao-Dali Culture....
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