School Profile
Baisha Middle School in Yulong County (玉龙县白沙中学) is located in Baisha Town (白沙镇), Yulong Naxi Autonomous County (玉龙纳西族自治县), Lijiang City (丽江市), Yunnan Province (云南省). As a key stronghold for junior high education in the local area, the school shoulders the important mission of providing high-quality education for students from Baisha Town (白沙镇) and surrounding areas. The development of the school is closely linked to the progress of local education. Since its establishment, it has been committed to cultivating new-era teenagers with good morals, solid knowledge, and innovation capabilities, laying a solid foundation for students’ future learning and life.
The school boasts a profound historical heritage, established in 1724, with nearly 300 years of educational history, making it an important witness to the development of local education. Situated at the foot of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain (玉龙雪山), the school enjoys unparalleled natural surroundings, with fresh air, lush green trees, and a campus filled with the sounds of birds and the fragrance of flowers throughout the year, creating a comfortable and pleasant learning environment for students. The school covers a vast area with complete facilities. The standard classrooms are spacious and bright, providing a good space for daily teaching. The laboratories are equipped with a relatively complete set of experimental instruments, assisting students in conducting experiments in physics, chemistry, biology, and other subjects, fostering practical and scientific exploration skills. The library houses a rich collection of books covering literature, science, history, and other fields, providing students with a broad platform to expand their knowledge.
School Facilities and Environment
In the process of campus construction, Baisha Middle School (白沙中学) continues to improve its teaching facilities. In 2023, the school’s sports field renovation project entered the acceptance stage. The renovated sports field will provide students with a higher-quality venue for sports activities, fully meeting the needs of daily physical education classes and various sports competitions, helping students to build up their physique and cultivate team spirit and competitive awareness. Classrooms in the teaching building are equipped with modern teaching tools such as multimedia devices, which can meet diverse teaching needs and provide strong support for the efficient conduct of teaching activities.
The campus environment is beautiful, with a carefully planned layout of greenery. Various flowers, plants, and trees are arranged in an orderly fashion, ensuring greenery throughout the year. The roads within the campus are wide, flat, and clean, with a strong cultural atmosphere. Cultural publicity boards are visible everywhere, showcasing the school’s educational philosophy, students’ excellent works, and various scientific knowledge, subtly cultivating students’ cultural literacy.
Surrounding Environment and Transportation
Baisha Town (白沙镇) is an important settlement area for the Naxi people, with an extremely rich historical and cultural heritage. The school is surrounded by numerous historical relics and traditional buildings. Local residents still maintain the traditional Naxi lifestyle and cultural customs, and students are deeply influenced and immersed in the national culture in their daily lives, providing a natural environmental advantage for the inheritance of national culture. In terms of transportation, Baisha Town (白沙镇) is closely connected to Lijiang city center and surrounding towns through multiple roads, providing convenience for teachers and students’ daily travel as well as communication and exchange between the school and the outside world. This also creates favorable conditions for the school to conduct external exchange activities and invite experts and scholars for lectures, promoting the sharing and exchange of educational resources.
School Development and Educational Philosophy
Educational Work
Baisha Middle School (白沙中学) fully implements the educational guidelines and policies of the Party and the state, actively publicizes and strictly enforces relevant education laws and regulations, and adheres to the rule of law in education and learning. In teaching practice, the school strictly implements the new curriculum standards, deeply promotes quality education, and places great emphasis on curriculum design and teaching reform. Guided by the core socialist values, the school deepens its cultural construction and integrates these values into daily teaching and campus activities to cultivate students’ correct values and moral views.
To improve teaching quality, the school actively organizes educational research and teaching reform activities, encouraging teachers to explore innovative teaching methods and adhering to the concept of revitalizing education and the school through scientific research. In terms of teaching management, the school implements refined management of educational and teaching activities, fully promotes quality education, focuses on cultivating students’ innovative thinking and practical abilities, and enhances students’ overall quality. For example, by organizing various subject competitions and scientific innovation activities, the school stimulates students’ interest in learning and innovative spirit, providing a platform for students to showcase themselves.
Faculty Development
The school places great emphasis on faculty development and has a well-structured teaching staff with strong professional capabilities. As of December 2022, there were 88 authorized positions and 84 actual staff members. To enhance teachers’ professional quality and teaching level, the school organizes various activities such as special lectures, seminars, and teacher training, providing opportunities for learning and exchange. At the same time, the school carefully manages teacher personnel, continuing education, and performance evaluations in accordance with the number of positions, authorization, and management authority, fully mobilizing teachers’ enthusiasm and creating a dedicated and skilled teaching team.
Educational Features and Campus Culture
Ethnic Cultural Education
Baisha Middle School emphasizes students’ all – round development and explores unique educational models. It has built a 218 – meter – long ethnic culture corridor that vividly displays the Naxi people’s lifestyle and the harmony between humans and nature. From the third grade, students take Dongba language courses with dedicated teachers and Dongba language interest groups on Wednesday afternoons. Traditional culture courses from grades one to six focus on practical activities for cultural inheritance. Middle and high – grade students use self – compiled textbooks rich in local cultural resources, and teachers receive relevant training. In folk art education, the school teaches Dongba art, whose students’ works are highly recognized by art experts. Some works are selected for the national “2+1” art textbook and national primary and secondary school art education materials. The school also participates in compiling the Yunnan Folk Art Textbook. In Baisha Fine Music inheritance, a training class was opened in 1999, with successful performances in Shanghai in 2014 and 2015. The school hires Dongba culture inheritors as Dongba dance teachers, and this dance was successfully performed at the Lijiang Spring Festival Art Evening.
Football Specialty Education
Baisha Town, known as the “hometown of football,” has a strong football culture. Baisha Middle School cultivates a large number of young football talents from ethnic minorities through “sending out and bringing in” methods. The school’s football team has achieved remarkable results, sending several players to clubs such as Shandong Luneng and Beijing Guoan, with some students selected for national teams. Since its establishment, the school team has won over 30 football competition trophies at national, provincial, municipal, and county levels, including multiple championships in Yunnan Province. In 2015, the team won the runner – up in the “Appointment with the World” SKF Cup National Football Invitational Tournament and in 2016, it won the national championship at the National Friends Football Invitational Tournament. The campus football team also undertakes the task of the county’s sports school training branch in Baisha, with three coaches permanently stationed at the school. The team’s equipment and consumables are supported by爱心enterprises, creating a positive development trend.
Campus Culture Activities
The school focuses on campus culture construction, cultivating students’ comprehensive qualities and practical abilities through measures such as setting up civilization supervision posts and organizing various activities. It actively carries out science popularization education. The “Botanical Science Garden” project launched in 2022 provides students with rich natural science learning resources.
School Development Plan and Achievements
Baisha Middle School in Yulong County actively collaborates with local governments to develop and implement education plans and school layout adjustments. It has effectively controlled the dropout rate and contributed to compulsory universalize education. In 2023, the school’s total financial income reached 18.9657 million yuan, with fiscal allocations covering basic and project expenditures. Funds were allocated to junior secondary education, social security, health, and housing, ensuring the school’s smooth operation. The school has received numerous honors, including “Advanced Collective in the National Education System” in 2024. Moving forward, it will continue to enhance educational quality, improve conditions, strengthen faculty, and promote quality education. With a focus on ethnic cultural education and football, Baisha Middle School aims to cultivate well-rounded talents and remain a prominent educational institution in Lijiang.
School Overview
Wenhai Primary School in Bajie Town, Yulong County (玉龙县白沙镇文海小学) is nestled on the south side of Wenhai Village Committee in Yulong Naxi Autonomous County, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province, about 30 km from Lijiang Ancient Town (丽江古城). Surrounded by mountains, the school offers beautiful scenery and a tranquil environment that inspires students’ love for knowledge.
Despite its limited land area, the campus is well-organized. Teaching buildings are neatly arranged, and classrooms are spacious and equipped with multimedia devices and desks. The school also has a small library filled with books for primary students. It mainly recruits local children and aims to provide high-quality basic education.
Educational Features
Comprehensive Development Educational Philosophy
Wenhai Primary School always adheres to the educational philosophy of comprehensive development and is committed to cultivating students’ overall quality. On the basis of strictly implementing the national curriculum, the school actively expands a variety of interest courses. In music classes, teachers teach basic music theory and guide students in singing to cultivate their artistic perception and sense of rhythm. In physical education classes, a wide range of sports activities such as running, skipping rope, and ball games not only improve students’ physical fitness but also shape their team cooperation and competitive awareness.
Emphasis on Practice and Innovation
The school places great emphasis on the cultivation of students’ practical abilities and innovative thinking. In 2024, the school established an AIGC club. Under the guidance of teachers, students used generative artificial intelligence tools to conduct creative practices. Among them, the AIGC theme AIMV “All the Waters in the World Will Reunite,” created by the club members, is an outstanding achievement. From the creation of lyrics and music to the singing of the song and the generation of the video, it was all completed by the students in over a month. The work, with its touching story, moving melody, and exquisite images, not only spread widely among the teachers and students of Wenhai Primary School but also enhanced the friendship between the teachers and students of Wenhai and those of Delingha in Qinghai, the counterpart support region of Hangzhou. It demonstrates the school’s active exploration in the field of innovative education.
Campus Activities
“365 Health Run” Activity
In 2024, coinciding with the 20th anniversary of Wenhai Education, the school launched a running exercise display activity based on the “365 Health Run.” Once the activity started, it received an enthusiastic response from all teachers and students. Each class actively organized practice during the large break, and the students were highly motivated. During the daily large break running exercise, each class quickly lined up, marched in neat steps, and shouted loud slogans, fully demonstrating the vigorous vitality and high spirits of Wenhai students. On December 2nd, a school-wide running exercise display was held, with students looking spirited and full of vigor. The school specially invited members of the Zhejiang Gongshang University Flag Guard Team to serve as judges. They evaluated and awarded prizes from multiple dimensions, including uniform clothing, neat formation, and loud slogans. Through this activity, students’ physical fitness was enhanced, and their team spirit and sense of collective honor were cultivated.
Diverse Club Activities
To enrich students’ extracurricular lives and improve the quality of after-school services, Wenhai Primary School offers a variety of club courses. In the 2024 academic year, the school held a club work meeting to comprehensively plan and deploy club activities. Both in-school and out-of-school teachers collaborated, and renowned experts were also invited to provide guidance. Thanks to the joint efforts of all parties, club members achieved excellent results in national, provincial, municipal, and district competitions. The clubs cover multiple fields, including art, sports, and science and technology, meeting the diverse interests of students and providing a platform for them to showcase themselves and develop their strengths.
Social Activities and Support
Educational Poverty Alleviation
On December 30, 2014, the Lijiang Municipal Committee of the Agricultural Workers’ Party conducted a social service activity at Wenhai Primary School, distributing scholarships to 66 students from poor families. This initiative extended care and assistance to these students, helping them better complete their studies.
Love Donation
In March 2019, a team organized by Lijiang International Travel Service donated bunk beds, dining tables, living supplies, and food to Wenhai Primary School, with a total value of about 140,000 yuan. These materials greatly improved the school’s living facilities and provided better living support for the students.
Educational Poverty Alleviation Subsidy
On June 1, 2020, Yulong County No. 1 Middle School distributed 7,700 yuan in educational poverty alleviation subsidies for the second semester of 2019 to 27 students from registered poor households in Wenhai Village Committee. This subsidy alleviated the economic burden of students from poor families, allowing them to study more peacefully.
School Development Outlook
Building on its current foundation, Wenhai Primary School in Bajie Town, Yulong County will continue to optimize the educational environment, enhance teachers’ professional qualities and teaching levels, further enrich the curriculum system, and strengthen the construction of characteristic courses. For example, it will deepen the advancement of artificial intelligence-related courses to cultivate innovative talents adapted to the development of the times. At the same time, the school will actively carry out external exchanges and cooperation, learn from the advanced experiences of other schools, and improve the overall educational quality of the school. In the future, Wenhai Primary School will continue to strive forward, providing higher-quality and more diverse educational services for the children of Bajie Town. It will help them grow healthily into new-era teenagers with ideals, morals, culture, and discipline, shining with unique brilliance on the educational map of Lijiang. For more detailed information about Wenhai Primary School, please contact the local education department or the school.
Tonghongdian Yi and Miao Ethnic Township (通红甸彝族苗族乡) is located in the northeast of Huaning County (华宁县), Yuxi City (玉溪市), Yunnan Province (云南省). It is bordered by Xier Town (西二镇) of Mile City (弥勒市) across the Nanpan River (南盘江) to the east, adjoins Panxi Town (盘溪镇) to the south, connects with Qinglong Town (青龙镇) to the northwest and north, and neighbors Ningzhou Town (宁州镇) to the southwest. The township government is seated in Tonghongdian Village (通红甸村), which is 51 kilometers from the county seat of Huaning.
History and Culture
Tonghongdian Township (通红甸乡) has a long history. During the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Beile Township (备乐乡) of Ningzhou (宁州), and in the Republic of China period, it was part of the Fifth District, Linjiang Town (临江镇). In April 1949, the New West District (新西区) was established here, and in 1988, Tonghongdian Yi and Miao Ethnic Township was officially founded. It is also the birthplace of the first people’s government in Huaning County, making it a site of significant revolutionary history.
Local Customs
Tonghongdian Township is home to a diverse population including Yi (彝族), Miao (苗族), and Han (汉族) ethnic groups, with the Yi and Miao making up the majority. The “Huashan Festival” (花山节) is a key traditional celebration of the Miao people. Visitors can participate in activities like stepping on flower mountains and watching performances to experience rich ethnic customs. Miao embroidery is another cultural highlight—local women gather to practice and display their vibrant, intricately patterned works.
Climate and Best Visiting Time
Tonghongdian Township falls under a subtropical monsoon climate with distinct seasons and notable vertical climatic variation. The best times to visit are in spring and autumn when the weather is pleasant and natural scenery and cultural events are at their best.
Recommended Attractions and Visiting Time
Taiji Mandarin Duck Hot Springs
Located in Taiji Valley (太极谷), these hot springs are renowned for their hot and cold dual springs and are praised as “the most wondrous spring under heaven.” The mineral-rich waters offer health benefits, making it an ideal spot for relaxation.
Recommended time: 2–3 hours
Huashan Square in Dapo Zuo Village
This is the main venue for the Miao Huashan Festival, where visitors can enjoy traditional Miao songs and dances.
Recommended time: 1–2 hours
Revolutionary Site of Xinfazhai
The former headquarters of the northwest mountain area committee of Huaning and the New West District Government. A red tourism site for tracing revolutionary history.
Recommended time: 1 hour
Transportation
Tonghongdian Township is about 51 km from Huaning’s county seat.
By Car: Driving is recommended for convenience. Follow the signposted routes from Huaning.
By Public Transport: Take a scheduled coach from Huaning to Tonghongdian Township, which takes about 1.5 hours.
Local Cuisine
Try local specialties such as Huaning Dou Soup Rice Noodles (华宁豆汤米线) and traditional-style sausages. Ethnic delicacies include Yi-style Tuotuo Pork (坨坨肉) and Miao-style Lusheng Chicken (芦笙鸡), which offer both distinctive flavors and cultural insight.
Shopping
You can buy handmade ethnic crafts such as Miao embroidery and Yi silver jewelry. These finely crafted items hold great artistic and souvenir value.
Accommodation
There are a few rural homestays and guesthouses in the township that offer simple yet authentic local experiences. For higher comfort, stay in hotels in Huaning County (华宁县城).
Travel Tips
- Respect local customs and religious beliefs, especially during ethnic festivals.
- Protect the natural environment and historical relics; do not litter or damage vegetation.
- Be mindful of safety during hot spring bathing or outdoor activities and follow staff instructions.
Suggested Itinerary
Day 1
Arrive in Huaning County (华宁县城), enjoy local food such as Huaning Dou Soup Rice Noodles. Overnight in a county hotel.
Day 2
Travel to Tonghongdian Township (通红甸乡). Visit the Revolutionary Site of Xinfazhai in the morning for red tourism. Enjoy traditional Yi and Miao dishes at a local homestay for lunch. In the afternoon, visit Huashan Square in Dapo Zuo Village for Miao performances. Return to the county for the night.
Day 3
Head to Taiji Mandarin Duck Hot Springs to relax in mineral-rich waters. Return to Huaning County in the afternoon to conclude your journey.
Tonghongdian Yi and Miao Ethnic Township (通红甸彝族苗族乡) is a captivating destination rich in natural beauty, ethnic heritage, and historical landmarks. Whether you’re soaking in a hot spring, admiring embroidery, or exploring revolutionary sites, your journey here will surely be a memorable one.
A’nahua Yi Ethnic Township (安化彝族乡) is located in the northwest of Jiangchuan District (江川区), Yuxi City (玉溪市), Yunnan Province (云南省), about 24 kilometers from the downtown area of Jiangchuan. It borders Qianwei Town (前卫镇) to the east, Jiuxi Town (九溪镇) to the south, Xiaoshiqiao Township (小石桥乡) in Hongta District (红塔区) to the west, and Jiangcheng Town (江城镇) to the north. The total area of the township is 95.6 square kilometers.
History and Culture
A’nahua Yi Ethnic Township (安化彝族乡) has a long and rich history. The Yi people are indigenous to the southwest region of China, with roots tracing back to ancient times. According to historical records, during the Han Dynasty, the Qiang people evolved into the Dianbo (滇僰), which then further split into the Eastern Cuan Wuman (东爨乌蛮) and Western Cuan Baiman (西爨白蛮). It was not until the Yuan Dynasty that the Yi ethnic group began to take form from the Eastern Cuan Wuman. During the Jiajing era of the Ming Dynasty, many Yi people migrated from surrounding areas to settle in A’nahua. The name A’nahua (安化) comes from the surnames An (安) and Hua (花), the first settlers during the early Ming period. The township government is based in A’nahua Village (安化村).
Local Customs
A’nahua Yi Ethnic Township (安化彝族乡) is the only Yi ethnic township in Jiangchuan District (江川区), known for its vibrant Yi culture. It is home to a provincial-level intangible cultural heritage—the Saxian Music (撒弦乐), as well as ancient legends and mysterious sacrificial rituals passed down through generations. The Torch Festival (火把节), a traditional Yi festival, is celebrated with torch-lighting, singing, and dancing. Yi people are renowned for their hospitality—visitors can enjoy traditional Yi wine and participate in local dances and festivities.
Climate and Best Time to Visit
A’nahua Yi Ethnic Township (安化彝族乡) experiences a mid-subtropical semi-humid plateau monsoon climate. The weather is mild year-round, with no harsh winters or scorching summers, and distinct wet and dry seasons. The average annual temperature is 14.9°C. The best times to visit are spring and autumn, when the weather is pleasant and cultural events are abundant.
Recommended Attractions and Suggested Visit Duration
- Ethnic Cultural Exhibition Hall:
Explore the rich history and culture of the Yi people through artifacts and exhibits passed down over generations.
Suggested visit time: 1–2 hours. - Torch Festival Venue:
If visiting in summer, join the Torch Festival for an immersive experience of this traditional Yi celebration.
Suggested visit time: 2–3 hours. - A’nahua Mountain:
A natural scenic area ideal for hiking and enjoying panoramic views of the landscape.
Suggested visit time: 3–4 hours.
Transportation
A’nahua Yi Ethnic Township (安化彝族乡) is 24 kilometers from the Jiangchuan District (江川区) center. Self-driving is recommended for convenience. Alternatively, public transportation is available—visitors can take a coach or shuttle bus from downtown Jiangchuan to A’nahua, with a travel time of approximately 1 hour.
Local Cuisine
The local cuisine features traditional Yi dishes, such as Yi Family Wine (彝家酒) and roasted suckling pig (烤乳猪). You can also try local agricultural products like flue-cured tobacco, wheat, and corn, which are staples in the area.
Shopping
Visitors can purchase locally made ethnic handicrafts such as Yi embroidery and traditional Yi clothing. These items are beautifully crafted and hold artistic and cultural significance.
Accommodation
There are a few family-run inns and guesthouses available in the township. Though basic in facilities, they offer a chance to experience authentic local life. For more comfortable accommodations, returning to Jiangchuan’s city center is recommended.
Travel Tips
- Respect local customs, especially during traditional festivals, and observe local etiquette.
- Help preserve the natural environment and cultural relics by not littering or damaging vegetation.
- Stay safe during outdoor activities such as hiking and follow guidance from local staff.
Suggested Itinerary
Day 1:
Arrive in Jiangchuan District (江川区), enjoy local specialties such as Yi Family Wine (彝家酒), and stay overnight in a hotel in the downtown area.
Day 2:
Depart from Jiangchuan for A’nahua Yi Ethnic Township (安化彝族乡). Visit the Ethnic Cultural Exhibition Hall (民族文化传习馆) in the morning to learn about Yi history and culture. Enjoy lunch at a local guesthouse with traditional Yi cuisine. In the afternoon, hike A’nahua Mountain (安化大山) to admire the scenic beauty. Return to Jiangchuan in the evening.
Day 3:
If time permits, participate in the local Torch Festival (火把节) for an immersive cultural experience. Afterward, return to Jiangchuan District (江川区) to conclude your journey.
A’nahua Yi Ethnic Township (安化彝族乡) is a destination rich in natural beauty, cultural heritage, and warm hospitality. A visit here promises a unique and unforgettable travel experience.
Xiaoshiqiao Yi Ethnic Township (小石桥彝族乡) is located in the northeastern part of Hongta District (红塔区), Yuxi City (玉溪市), Yunnan Province (云南省), situated in the southern section of the Longma Mountain Range (龙马山山脉). The township covers a total area of 73.03 square kilometers, consisting entirely of mountainous terrain. Surrounded by rolling hills and featuring diverse landforms, the area is known for its stunning natural scenery.
History and Culture
Xiaoshiqiao Yi Ethnic Township (小石桥彝族乡) derives its name from a small stone bridge that once stood in front of the original village. The Yi ethnic group is an indigenous people of Southwest China with a long and rich history. Historical records indicate that over centuries, the Yi people migrated and integrated with other groups, eventually developing a unique and vibrant culture. Xiaoshiqiao preserves many Yi traditions, such as Yi embroidery, which has been passed down through generations and showcases the creativity and ingenuity of the Yi people.
Folk Customs
Xiaoshiqiao Yi Ethnic Township (小石桥彝族乡) boasts a wealth of cultural traditions. One of the most festive events is the Torch Festival, during which locals light torches, sing, and dance to pray for peace and a bountiful harvest. Yi embroidery is another cultural highlight—Yi women use exquisite techniques to create intricate and beautiful patterns. These embroidered works are not only practical but also rich in cultural significance.
Weather and Best Time to Visit
Xiaoshiqiao Yi Ethnic Township (小石桥彝族乡) experiences a mid-subtropical, semi-humid, cool-winter, plateau monsoon climate. Winters are mild and summers are not excessively hot, with an average annual temperature of around 17.4°C. The best times to visit are spring and autumn, when the weather is pleasant and both natural landscapes and cultural activities are at their peak.
Recommended Attractions and Visiting Time
Longma Mountain Scenic Area:
Located within the township, Longma Mountain was formed around 700 million years ago during the Sinian orogeny. It now stands prominently above the central Yunnan basin, forming the majestic skyline of Hongta District (红塔区). The area offers grand mountain views and is ideal for hiking and enjoying nature.
Recommended visiting time: 3–4 hours
Yi Embroidery Exhibition Hall:
A perfect place to delve into the history and artistry of Yi embroidery. Visitors can admire various exquisite embroidery works and learn about their cultural context.
Recommended visiting time: 1–2 hours
Transportation
Xiaoshiqiao Yi Ethnic Township (小石桥彝族乡) is approximately 20 kilometers from Yuxi City (玉溪市). It is recommended to travel by car. For public transportation, buses to Xiaoshiqiao Township are available from Yuxi City, and the journey takes about one hour.
Local Cuisine
Local specialties include traditional Yi dishes such as roast suckling pig and Yi family wine (彝家酒). Visitors can also enjoy local agricultural products, such as fresh wild vegetables from the mountains.
Shopping
Handmade ethnic crafts such as Yi embroidery items and traditional Yi clothing are available for purchase. These crafts are finely made, hold artistic value, and make meaningful souvenirs.
Accommodation
Several farm stays and guesthouses are available within the township, offering basic amenities and a chance to experience local hospitality. Those seeking more comfortable accommodations are advised to stay in Yuxi City (玉溪市).
Travel Tips
- Respect local customs and religious practices, especially during festivals. Observe local etiquette.
- Help protect the natural environment and cultural relics. Avoid littering and damaging plants.
- Pay attention to safety, especially when hiking or participating in outdoor activities. Follow the guidance of local staff.
Sample Itinerary
Day 1:
Arrive in Yuxi City (玉溪市). Enjoy local cuisine such as Yi family wine (彝家酒), and stay overnight at a hotel in the city.
Day 2:
Depart for Xiaoshiqiao Yi Ethnic Township (小石桥彝族乡). Visit the Yi Embroidery Exhibition Hall (彝族刺绣展示馆) to learn about the history and techniques of Yi embroidery. Have lunch at a local farm stay and enjoy traditional Yi dishes. In the afternoon, hike Longma Mountain (龙马山景区) and appreciate the natural beauty. Return to Yuxi City for the night.
Day 3:
If time permits, participate in the Torch Festival to experience the vibrant atmosphere of this traditional Yi celebration. Afterward, return to Yuxi City and conclude your journey.
Xiaoshiqiao Yi Ethnic Township (小石桥彝族乡) is a place full of charm, offering not only beautiful landscapes but also rich ethnic culture and historical heritage. A visit here promises an unforgettable and meaningful travel experience.
Luohe Yi Ethnic Township (洛河彝族乡) is located in the western mountainous area of Hongta District (红塔区), Yuxi City (玉溪市), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Dayingjie Subdistrict (大营街街道) to the southeast, Eshan Yi Autonomous County (峨山彝族自治县) to the southwest, Jinning District (晋宁区) of Kunming City (昆明市) to the northwest, and Chunhe Subdistrict (春和街道) to the northeast. The township covers a total area of 176.4 square kilometers and consists of 5 village committees and 31 village groups.
History and Culture
Luohe Yi Ethnic Township (洛河彝族乡) has a long and rich history. The Yi people are one of the indigenous ethnic groups of Southwest China, with a culture that has developed over centuries. Historical records show that in ancient times, the region was part of the Kingdom of Dian (滇国) during the pre-Qin era. Over time, the Yi people settled here, creating a diverse and vibrant culture. Traditional customs such as Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣) are still preserved and passed down through generations, showcasing the ingenuity and creativity of the Yi people.
Folk Customs
The township is known for its colorful folk culture. One of the most lively festivals is the Torch Festival (火把节), during which locals light torches, sing, and dance to pray for peace and a good harvest. Another unique tradition is the incorporation of edible flowers into food, a custom observed during blooming seasons when locals gather wild flowers and turn them into culinary delights.
A particularly significant event is the Dragon Worship Festival (祭龙节), celebrated on the second day of the second lunar month. During this festival, Yi and Hani people prepare offerings such as incense, meat, fruits, and vegetables and gather beneath sacred dragon trees to pray for favorable weather, good harvests, and livestock prosperity.
Weather and Best Time to Visit
Luohe Yi Ethnic Township (洛河彝族乡) experiences a subtropical plateau monsoon climate with mild winters and summers. The annual average temperature is around 17.4°C. The best times to visit are spring and autumn, when the weather is pleasant and natural scenery and cultural activities are at their most vibrant.
Recommended Attractions and Duration
Gaolu Mountain
Gaolu Mountain is the highest peak in Hongta District (红塔区), with an elevation of 2614.1 meters. It features majestic terrain and beautiful scenery, ideal for hiking and nature appreciation.
Suggested visit duration: 3–4 hours.
Luohe Yi Ethnic Township Government
Visitors can tour the local government offices to learn about administrative affairs and governance in the township.
Suggested visit duration: 1 hour.
Dragon Worship Festival Grounds
If visiting around the second day of the second lunar month, you can take part in the Dragon Worship Festival and experience the vibrant Yi cultural atmosphere.
Suggested visit duration: 2–3 hours.
Transportation
Luohe Yi Ethnic Township (洛河彝族乡) is about 19 kilometers from Yuxi City (玉溪市). Self-driving is recommended. Alternatively, visitors can take a passenger bus from Yuxi City to Luohe Township, with a travel time of approximately 1 hour.
Local Cuisine
Local delicacies include traditional Yi dishes such as roasted suckling pig and Yi family wine (彝家酒). Visitors can also enjoy seasonal wild vegetables and mountain delicacies gathered from the surrounding area.
Shopping
Handcrafted ethnic products such as Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣) and traditional clothing are available for purchase. These items are beautifully made and carry significant artistic and cultural value.
Accommodation
The township has a few farmhouse inns and guesthouses. While facilities are basic, they offer a genuine experience of local life. For higher standards of accommodation, returning to Yuxi City is recommended.
Travel Tips
- Respect local customs and religious beliefs, especially during ethnic festivals, and follow local etiquette.
- Help protect the environment and cultural relics—do not litter or damage vegetation.
- Stay safe, especially when hiking or participating in outdoor activities. Follow the guidance of staff or local guides.
Suggested Itinerary: From Township to City
Day 1:
Arrive in Yuxi City (玉溪市), enjoy local dishes such as Yi family wine (彝家酒), and stay overnight in a city hotel.
Day 2:
Travel from Yuxi City to Luohe Yi Ethnic Township (洛河彝族乡). Visit the township government to learn about local administration. Enjoy a traditional Yi lunch at a local farmhouse. In the afternoon, hike Gaolu Mountain (高鲁山) and admire the natural scenery. Return to Yuxi City in the evening for rest.
Day 3:
If time allows, join the Dragon Worship Festival (祭龙节) to experience authentic Yi culture. After the celebration, return to Yuxi City and conclude your memorable journey.
Luohe Yi Ethnic Township (洛河彝族乡) is a place full of charm, where stunning natural beauty meets rich ethnic culture and historical heritage. A visit here promises unforgettable experiences and lasting memories.
Chinese Name:昌宁县苟街彝族苗族乡
English Name: Goujie Yi Ethnic Town of Changning County in Baoshan
Chinese Name:昌宁县珠街彝族乡
English Name: Zhujie Yi Ethnic Town of Changning County in Baoshan
Chinese Name:昌宁县湾甸傣族乡
English Name: Wandian Dai Ethnic Town of Changning County in Baoshan
Chinese Name:龙陵县木城彝族傈僳族乡
English Name: Longling Yi and Lisu Ethnic Town of Longling County in Baoshan
Baoshan Longling Yi and Lisu Ethnic Town in Longling County travel guide introduces the main attractions, entrance tickets booking, The best time to visit, How to Get there, the highlights, facts, history, photos, weather, accommodation, visiting routes, travel tips, tour maps of Longling Yi and Lisu Ethnic Town in Baoshan.
Overview
Shangri-La City (香格里拉市) in Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture (迪庆藏族自治州), Yunnan Province, is renowned for its breathtaking natural landscapes and rich ethnic culture. Here’s a guide to its major attractions:
Key Attractions
Ganden Sumtseling Monastery (松赞林寺)
Address: No.3, Niwang Road, Jiantang Town (建塘镇)
Highlights: Known as “Little Potala Palace”, modeled after Lhasa’s Potala Palace
Ticket: 115 CNY
Hours: 08:00-18:00
Dukezong Ancient Town (独克宗古城)
Address: Kangzhu Avenue, Shangri-La
Highlights: Best-preserved Tibetan residential complex with 1,300-year history
Admission: Free
Pudacuo National Park (普达措国家公园)
Address: Hongpo Village, Jiantang Town (建塘镇)
Highlights: Includes Bitahai Lake and Shudu Lake, part of “Three Parallel Rivers”
Ticket: 138 CNY (includes shuttle)
Hours: 08:30-16:00
Tiger Leaping Gorge (虎跳峡)
Address: Hutiaoxia Town (虎跳峡镇)
Highlights: One of world’s deepest gorges with three sections
Ticket: 45 CNY (Upper Gorge)
Hours: 08:00-17:30
White Water Terraces (白水台)
Address: Baidi Village (白地村), Sanba Township (三坝乡)
Highlights: China’s largest travertine terraces, origin of Dongba culture
Ticket: 30 CNY
Hours: All day
Napa Lake (纳帕海)
Address: West of Xineihuan Road
Highlights: Alpine lake surrounded by grasslands, ideal for cycling
Admission: Free
Balagezong (巴拉格宗)
Address: Balashe, Nixi Township (尼西乡)
Highlights: Shangri-La’s last hidden gem with diverse landscapes
Ticket: Varies
Bigu Tianchi (碧沽天池)
Address: Lianhe Village, Xiaozhongdian Township (小中甸乡)
Highlights: Secluded alpine lake in primeval forest
Admission: Free
Travel Tips
Best Season: May-November
- May-June: Rhododendron blooms
- September-November: Autumn foliage
Transportation:
- Airport available (no railway station)
- Local buses/shuttles for city transport
Accommodation: Recommended in Dukezong Ancient Town (独克宗古城) for authentic Tibetan experience
Precautions:
- Acclimatize to high altitude
- Sun protection and warm layers essential
Shangri-La offers unparalleled combinations of natural wonders and cultural treasures for all types of travelers.
Chinese Name:施甸县摆榔彝族布朗族乡
English Name: Bailang Yi and Bulang Ethnic Town in Shidian County, Baoshan
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Tips Before Travel
Bring copies of your passport
Don't assume you're restricted to the main hubs of Beijing and Shanghai, our tours can start from any city.
Register with your embassy
For your safety, please register with the Embassy.
Always have local cash
Exchange some local currency for your trip
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Fenggu Yingshan Tea House and Tea Culture Learning Lijiang
Charlie Lee-General Manager of Yaso Travel and Xilinshan Tea Company
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Gary Elliot-Shareholder of Trans Asia Discovery
Michael Huang-Excellent French and English-speaking Tour Guide in Yunnan
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David Yao-Lijiang Tour Operator of Yunnan Exploration
Cindy Cao-Yunnan Tour Operator
Xilinshan Tea House (Kunming, Yunnan)
Rachel Nan-China Tour Operator
Lydia Li-The Founder of Yunnan Exploration
Anna Chen-Yunnan Tour Operator
Kelly Yu-Yunnan Travel Consultant
Cloudy Fu-Website Editor of Yunnan Exploration
Cuiyuan Yang
Skye Zhang-website editor of Yunnan Exploration
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