Background of Inheritance and Skill Characteristics
Master and Expertise:
Born in 1954, Wang Guochun is a Zhuang ethnic musician from Dayidu Village, Badashao Township, Qiubei County, Wenshan Prefecture, Yunnan Province. He began learning to play the Bawu (a traditional wind instrument) at the age of 17 under the guidance of Wang Enru. He is proficient in playing the “Six-Eyed Double Bawu” (a unique Zhuang ethnic instrument), as well as other instruments such as the flute and suona. Wang Guochun is also a well-known local woodcarving craftsman.
Performance Style:
The Six-Eyed Double Bawu has a unique timbre and is difficult to play, requiring mastery of complex finger techniques and breath control.
The repertoire is often used for Zhuang ethnic weddings, funerals, and festive events, reflecting strong folk characteristics.
Key Activities and Honors
1999:
Wang Guochun was invited to perform at the Kunming Expo Garden, showcasing the charm of Zhuang ethnic music.
2000:
He performed for a UNESCO expert group at the Puzhehei Scenic Area in Qiubei County.
He won the second prize in the first Farmers’ Fashion Show in Qiubei County.
Long-Term Contributions:
Wang Guochun has been active in various cultural performances at the provincial, prefectural, and county levels, helping to spread Zhuang ethnic music.
Inheritance Status and Challenges
Apprenticeship:
Currently, Wang Guochun has three apprentices, including Wang Biao. However, due to the difficulty of learning the Six-Eyed Double Bawu, passing on the skill faces significant challenges.
Cultural Protection:
Wang Guochun participates in non-material cultural heritage training activities in Qiubei County, contributing to the preservation and innovation of traditional Zhuang musical instrument skills.
Social Impact
Wang Guochun’s skills are not only a living inheritance of Zhuang culture but also contribute to the integration of culture and tourism in Wenshan Prefecture. His achievements have been featured on the Yunnan Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection website and reported by various media outlets.
