Menghun Town (勐混镇) is located in the southeastern part of Menghai County (勐海县). It borders Gelanghe Hani Ethnic Township (格朗和哈尼族乡) to the east, connects with Jinghong City (景洪市) to the southeast, neighbors Bulangshan Bulang Ethnic Township (布朗山布朗族乡) to the south, adjoins Daluo Town (打洛镇) to the southwest, and is connected to Mengzhe Town (勐遮镇) on the west and north sides. The total area of the town is 352.55 square kilometers, making it the second-largest basin in Menghai County.

History and Culture

Menghun (勐混) was originally a tusi territory (a traditional local chieftaincy). In 1570 (the 4th year of the Longqing reign of the Ming Dynasty), it became one of the twelve “banna” regions, with Menghun and Mengban (勐板) grouped as one, named Banna Menghun (版纳勐混). In June 1950, it was designated as Menghun District, renamed Banna Menghun in 1953, reorganized as Menghun District Office in March 1958, reverted to Menghun Township in 1987, and became Menghun Town in 2003.

Local Customs

Menghun Town (勐混镇) is home to several ethnic groups including the Dai (傣族), Hani (哈尼族), Lahu (拉祜族), and Bulang (布朗族). These communities maintain their traditional customs, cultural practices, and daily life. Visitors can experience traditional Dai crafts such as handmade paper, bamboo weaving, and pottery, as well as unique festivals like the Dai Water Splashing Festival (泼水节).

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Menghun Town (勐混镇) enjoys a subtropical humid monsoon climate with hot, rainy summers and mild, moist winters. The weather is clearly divided into wet and dry seasons, with abundant sunshine and rainfall. The average annual temperature is 19.6°C, and the average annual precipitation is 1250.8 mm. The best time to visit is from November to April when the weather is cool and ideal for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions and Visiting Duration

Hekai Ancient Tea Plantation

Located in Hekai Village (贺开村), this plantation spans 16,000 mu (approx. 1,067 hectares) and contains tea trees aged from 200 to over 1,400 years. It is one of the largest, densest, and best-preserved ancient tea gardens in the world.
Suggested visit duration: 2–3 hours

Menghun White Pagoda Buddhist Temple

First built by Monk Jida (基达和尚) during the Dali reign of the Tang Dynasty (777 AD), it was reconstructed in 1949 and again in 1985.
Suggested visit duration: 1–2 hours

Manzhao Village

A place to experience traditional Dai lifestyles and observe the craft of handmade paper production.
Suggested visit duration: 1–2 hours

Transportation

Self-Drive

From Kunming (昆明), take the Kunming–Mohan Expressway to Jinghong City (景洪市), then drive to Menghai County (勐海县). The total journey is about 500 kilometers and takes approximately 6 hours.

Public Transport

First travel to Jinghong City (景洪市), then transfer to a long-distance bus to Menghai County (勐海县), and finally take a local village bus or taxi to Menghun Town (勐混镇).

Local Cuisine

The cuisine of Menghun Town (勐混镇) is primarily Dai (傣族) style. Recommended dishes include:

• Dai-style Barbecue: Grilled lemongrass fish, roasted suckling pig, etc.
• Bamboo Tube Rice: Rice steamed in bamboo tubes, infused with a fragrant bamboo aroma.

Shopping

Local specialties include Pu’er tea (普洱茶), handicrafts, and more, which can be purchased at the local markets.

Accommodation

Menghun Town (勐混镇) has a limited number of guesthouses and inns with relatively basic conditions. For higher accommodation standards, it is recommended to stay in Jinghong City (景洪市) or Menghai County (勐海县).

Travel Tips

• Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting temples and villages.
• When traveling in mountainous areas, protect yourself against mosquito bites and bring necessary insect repellent.

Itinerary

Day 1
Arrive in Menghun Town (勐混镇), check into a guesthouse, and visit Hekai Ancient Tea Plantation (贺开古茶园) to experience its natural beauty and tea culture.
Day 2
Visit Menghun White Pagoda Buddhist Temple (勐混大白塔佛寺) to explore its deep Buddhist heritage, then head to Manzhao Village (曼召村) to experience traditional Dai culture and crafts.
Day 3
Shop for local specialties at the town market, then conclude your trip.

Menghun Town (勐混镇) is a charming destination rich in both natural landscapes and ethnic culture. Here, you can enjoy the atmosphere of a border region and experience the traditional lifestyles of minority communities. May your journey to Menghun be memorable and fulfilling.

Daluo Town (打洛镇) is located in the southwest of Menghai County (勐海县). It borders Bulangshan Bulang Ethnic Township (布朗山布朗族乡) to the east and southeast, shares a border with Myanmar to the southwest and west, with a border line of 36.5 kilometers, is adjacent to Xiding Hani and Bulang Ethnic Township (西定哈尼族布朗族乡) to the northwest, Mengzhe Town (勐遮镇) to the north, and Menghun Town (勐混镇) to the northeast. The town government is only 3 kilometers from Mongla (勐拉县), the county seat of the Fourth Special Region of Eastern Shan State in Myanmar. It is the closest inland port from China to Southeast Asian countries and the most convenient land route.

History and Culture

The name “Daluo” (打洛) means “a ferry where many ethnic groups live together” in the Dai language. Historically, it served as a hub on the southern Yunnan tea trade route and as a post station on the border trade route with Southeast Asian countries. During the Southern Song dynasty, the Dai leader Payazhen (帕雅真) took control of Mengbo (勐渤) and established the Kingdom of Jinglong Jindian (景陇金殿国), and Daluo became a tusi (土司) territory. It was officially established as a town in 1963 and approved by the State Council in 2007 as a first-class international port for passenger and cargo transport by road.

Ethnic Customs

Daluo Town (打洛镇) is home to several ethnic minorities including Dai (傣族), Bulang (布朗族), and Hani (哈尼族) people. Each group retains its traditional customs and way of life. Visitors can experience cultural festivals such as the Dai “Water Splashing Festival” (泼水节) and the Bulang “Bulangkuo Festival” (布朗扩节).

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Daluo Town (打洛镇) enjoys a subtropical monsoon climate with a long summer and no winter, minimal seasonal temperature variation, ample sunshine, and distinct wet and dry seasons. The average annual temperature is 21.8°C, and the average annual rainfall is 1335.5 mm. The best time to visit is from November to April, when the weather is cool and ideal for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions and Visiting Time

One Tree Forest

Located in the development zone of Daluo Town (打洛镇), 4 km from the town government. This is a more than 200-year-old banyan tree whose aerial roots form multiple trunks, creating a forest-like scene.
Suggested visit time: 1–2 hours

Daluo Forest Park

Located at Manjing Mountain (曼景山) along the China–Myanmar border at the Daluo Port (打洛口岸), the park covers 1500 acres. It includes tropical rainforests, lookout towers, and a forest zoo.
Suggested visit time: 3–4 hours

Mengjinglai Scenic Area

Known as the “first village on the China–Myanmar border,” it offers rich ethnic culture and border landscapes.
Suggested visit time: 2–3 hours

Transportation

Self-driving

From Kunming (昆明), take the Kunming–Mohan Expressway (昆磨高速) to Jinghong City (景洪市), then proceed to Menghai County (勐海县), and onward to Daluo Town (打洛镇). The total distance is about 500 km and takes around 6 hours by car.

Public Transport

Travel first to Jinghong City (景洪市), transfer to a long-distance bus to Menghai County (勐海县), and then take a local rural bus or taxi to Daluo Town (打洛镇).

Local Cuisine

The cuisine of Daluo Town (打洛镇) is primarily Dai (傣族) style. Recommended dishes include:

• Dai-style BBQ: Grilled lemongrass fish, roasted suckling pig, etc.
• Bamboo Tube Rice: Rice steamed in bamboo tubes, infused with bamboo fragrance.

Shopping

Daluo offers a variety of local specialties, such as Pu’er tea (普洱茶) and handmade crafts, which can be found in local markets or the border trade area.

Accommodation

Daluo Town (打洛镇) has a limited number of homestays and guesthouses, generally with basic facilities. For better accommodation conditions, it is recommended to stay in Jinghong City (景洪市) or Menghai County (勐海县).

Travel Tips

• Respect local ethnic customs, especially when visiting temples and villages.
• When exploring mountainous areas, take precautions against mosquito and insect bites, and bring necessary protective items.
• When touring the border area, follow border regulations and avoid crossing the border without permission.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Daluo Town (打洛镇), check in to a local guesthouse, and visit One Tree Forest (独树成林) to admire this natural wonder.
Day 2: Explore Daluo Forest Park (打洛森林公园) and enjoy tropical rainforest scenery, then visit Mengjinglai Scenic Area (勐景来景区) for a taste of border culture.
Day 3: Shop for local specialties at the market, then conclude the journey.

Daluo Town (打洛镇) is a captivating destination with both rich natural landscapes and unique ethnic culture. Here, you can experience the charm of the borderlands and immerse yourself in the traditional lifestyle of ethnic minorities. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Daluo.

Menghai Town (勐海镇) is located in the central-eastern part of Menghai County (勐海县). It borders Mengsong Township (勐宋乡) to the east, Gelanghe Hani Ethnic Township (格朗和哈尼族乡) to the southeast, Menghun Town (勐混镇) to the southwest, Mengzhe Town (勐遮镇) and Mengman Town (勐满镇) to the west, and Menga Town (勐阿镇) to the north. The total area under its jurisdiction is 365.38 square kilometers.

History and Culture

Menghai Town (勐海镇) has a long history. In the Dai language, “Menghai” means “a place where the brave reside.” During the Republic of China period, it was the seat of the 3rd Administrative Sub-bureau of the Sipu Border Administrative Headquarters and the county seat of Fohai County (now Menghai County). The town was first established in 1930 under the name Menghai Town. In 1946, it was renamed Xiangshan Town (象山镇), then renamed Dongfeng Town (东风镇) in 1966, and reverted to Xiangshan Town in 1975. In 2002, Xiangshan Town was merged with Menghai Township (勐海乡) to form the current Menghai Town.

Local Customs

Menghai Town is home to many ethnic minorities, including the Dai (傣族), Hani (哈尼族), Lahu (拉祜族), and Blang (布朗族) peoples. Each ethnic group retains its traditional customs and ways of life. Visitors can experience unique festivals such as the Dai “Water Splashing Festival” (泼水节), the Hani “Gatangpa Festival” (嘎汤帕节), and the Lahu “Lahu Kuota Festival” (拉祜扩节).

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Menghai Town enjoys a tropical and subtropical southwest monsoon climate, characterized by mild winters, moderate summers, abundant heat and rainfall, and distinct wet and dry seasons. The annual average temperature is 18.5°C, with an annual precipitation of around 1,340 mm. The rainy season is mainly from May to October. The best time to visit is from November to April, when the weather is cool and ideal for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions and Visiting Times

Shuibaita
Located 4.5 km northeast of the former Menghai Township government site, this Buddhist pagoda was built in 1455 AD and marks a site where Sakyamuni is said to have traveled. It features a multi-gourd layered structure.
Suggested visiting time: 1–2 hours.

Mengwengmanbie Temple 
Built in Dai calendar year 1202 (AD 1840), it is the only ancient Dai Buddhist temple in the region with historical inscriptions and founding records. The temple is significant for the study of Dai temple architecture and culture.
Suggested visiting time: 1–2 hours.

Manban Village 
Located 2 kilometers east of Menghai County seat, it is a provincial-level tourist village.
Suggested visiting time: 1–2 hours.

Transportation

By Car:
From Kunming (昆明), take the Kunming-Mohan Expressway (昆磨高速) to Jinghong City (景洪市), then continue on to Menghai County. The total journey is about 500 km and takes around 6 hours.

By Public Transport:
First travel to Jinghong City (景洪市), then transfer to a long-distance bus to Menghai County (勐海县).

Local Cuisine

The local cuisine in Menghai Town is dominated by Dai dishes. Recommended specialties include:

• Dai-style BBQ: Lemongrass grilled fish, roasted suckling pig
• Bamboo Rice: Rice steamed in bamboo tubes, with a fragrant bamboo aroma

Shopping

Local specialties such as Pu’er tea (普洱茶) and handmade crafts can be purchased at local markets.

Accommodation

There are a limited number of guesthouses and homestays in Menghai Town, offering basic facilities. For more comfortable lodging, hotels in Jinghong City (景洪市) or central Menghai County (勐海县) are recommended.

Travel Tips

• Respect local ethnic customs, especially when visiting temples and villages.
• When exploring mountainous areas, protect yourself from insect bites by bringing appropriate gear.
• Observe all border regulations while visiting the area and avoid crossing the border without permission.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Menghai Town, check into a homestay, and visit Shuibaita (水白塔) to experience the rich Buddhist heritage.

Day 2:
Visit Mengwengmanbie Temple (勐翁曼别佛寺) to learn about Dai temple architecture and culture, then head to Manban Village (曼板村) to explore local ethnic traditions.

Day 3:
Shop for local specialties at the market, then conclude your trip.

Menghai Town (勐海镇) is a charming destination offering both natural beauty and rich ethnic culture. Here, you can soak in the borderland atmosphere and experience the traditional lifestyles of multiple ethnic groups. We hope you have a memorable journey in Menghai Town.

Jinuo Mountain Jinuo Ethnic Township (基诺山基诺族乡) is located in the northeast of Jinghong City (景洪市), Xishuangbanna Prefecture (西双版纳州). It borders Menglun Town (勐仑镇) of Mengla County (勐腊县) to the east, connects with Menghan Town (勐罕镇) to the south, adjoins Mengyang Town (勐养镇) to the west, and neighbors Dadugang Township (大渡岗乡) to the north. It is only 24 kilometers from the downtown area of Jinghong City, with convenient transportation as National Highway 213 and the Kunming–Bangkok Highway pass through the area.

History and Culture

Jinuo Mountain is the main settlement of the Jinuo ethnic group (基诺族), the last ethnic group officially recognized in China. The Jinuo people were originally called Youle people (悠乐人); “Ji” (基) means “uncle” and “Nuo” (诺) means “descendant,” signifying a people who honor their maternal uncles. Before the founding of the People’s Republic, the Jinuo people lived in isolated mountainous forests, still in the primitive stage of society. After liberation and particularly following the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee, Jinuo Mountain has seen rapid development under the care of the Communist Party.

Customs

The Jinuo people revere the sacred drum and refer to themselves as the “People of the Drum.” Their traditional festival is the “Temaoke Festival” (特懋克节), held annually from February 6 to 8. Traditional dances include the Sacred Drum Dance, Bamboo Pole Dance, and Sowing Dance. Their ethnic crafts include weaving, embroidery, and basketry. The Jinuo people claim to be descendants of Zhuge Liang (孔明), with local legend saying some of his soldiers were left behind during his southern expeditions in the Three Kingdoms era and became the ancestors of today’s Jinuo people.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Jinuo Mountain Jinuo Ethnic Township (基诺山基诺族乡) has a subtropical climate with an average annual temperature of 18–20°C and annual rainfall of around 1100 mm. The best time to visit is from November to April, when the weather is cool and ideal for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions and Suggested Visit Duration

Jinuo Ethnic Village 
Located in Bapo Village (巴坡村), between Wild Elephant Valley (野象谷) and the Tropical Botanical Garden of Menglun (勐仑植物园), this village is the ancestral home of the Jinuo people. Visitors can immerse themselves in traditional Jinuo culture and lifestyle.
Suggested duration: 2–3 hours

Jinuo Village Scenic Area
Based around the natural village of Bapo (巴坡自然村寨), this scenic area combines the Jinuo people’s strong ethnic character, historical culture, ancient spiritual traditions, unique housing and clothing styles, and picturesque landscapes into an enriching experience.
Suggested duration: 3–4 hours

Transportation

By Car
From Kunming (昆明), drive along the Kunming–Mohan Expressway (昆磨高速) to Jinghong City (景洪市), then continue to Jinuo Mountain Jinuo Ethnic Township (基诺山基诺族乡). The total distance is about 500 km and takes approximately 6 hours.

By Public Transport
First arrive in Jinghong City (景洪市), then take a local bus or taxi to reach Jinuo Mountain Jinuo Ethnic Township.

Local Cuisine

The local cuisine features Dai-style (傣族) dishes and Jinuo ethnic specialties. Recommended dishes include:

• Dai-style Barbecue: Lemongrass grilled fish, roasted suckling pig
• Bamboo Tube Rice: Steamed rice cooked in bamboo, with a fresh bamboo aroma

Shopping

Local specialties such as Pu’er tea (普洱茶) and handmade crafts are available at village markets and are great for souvenirs.

Accommodation

There are a few homestays and guesthouses in Jinuo Mountain Jinuo Ethnic Township, offering simple accommodations. For more comfortable stays, consider hotels in Jinghong City (景洪市).

Travel Tips

• Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting temples and ethnic villages.
• When traveling in mountainous areas, protect yourself from insect bites and bring necessary supplies.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1
Arrive at Jinuo Mountain Jinuo Ethnic Township and check into a local guesthouse. Visit Jinuo Ethnic Village (基诺民俗山寨) to explore traditional Jinuo culture and lifestyle.

Day 2
Visit Jinuo Village Scenic Area (基诺山寨景区) for a deeper understanding of Jinuo history and daily life.

Day 3
Shop for local products at the village market. Conclude your journey.

Jinuo Mountain Jinuo Ethnic Township (基诺山基诺族乡) is a captivating destination offering a unique blend of natural beauty and ethnic culture. Here, you can experience life at the border, witness the traditions of one of China’s rarest ethnic groups, and enjoy a culturally enriching journey. May your time here be unforgettable.

Mengwang Township (勐旺乡) is located in the northeastern part of Jinghong City (景洪市), approximately 131 kilometers from the municipal government seat. It borders Jiangcheng County (江城县) across the Xiaohei River (小黑江) to the east, Mengla County (勐腊县) to the south along the Xiaohei River, Puwen Town (普文镇) to the west, and Pu’er City (普洱市) to the north. The township covers a total area of 766 square kilometers.

Cultural History

In the Dai language, “Mengwang” means “a place with flying squirrels and sparse population.” Historically, Mengwang Township (勐旺乡) was part of Mengxing (勐醒). In 1950, the Mengwang District (勐旺区) was established under Simao County (思茅县). In 1953, it was incorporated into Banna Mengwang (版纳勐旺), and in 1987, the district was abolished, and Mengwang Township (勐旺乡) was established.

Ethnic Customs

Mengwang Township (勐旺乡) is home to ethnic minorities such as the Dai (傣族), Jinuo (基诺族), Yao (瑶族), and Hani (哈尼族), each with rich and diverse cultural traditions. The Dai people are known for their “Palm Leaf Culture,” the Jinuo for their “Hearth Culture,” and the Yao for their “Panwang Festival (盘王节).”

Weather & Best Time to Visit

Mengwang Township (勐旺乡) has a South Asian tropical climate, with an average annual temperature of 18.9°C–19.7°C and annual rainfall of 1,650 mm. The dry and wet seasons are distinct. The best time to visit is from November to April, when the weather is cool and ideal for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions & Suggested Visit Duration

Mengwang River: Take a boat ride to enjoy the natural scenery along the riverbanks. Suggested visit duration: 1–2 hours.
Buyuan River: One of the larger tributaries, suitable for eco-tourism. Suggested visit duration: 1–2 hours.
Manyou Dashan: At 1,914.45 meters above sea level, it is the highest point in Mengwang Township (勐旺乡), perfect for hiking and panoramic views. Suggested visit duration: 3–4 hours.

Transportation

Self-drive: From Kunming (昆明), take the Kunmo Expressway (昆磨高速) to Jinghong City (景洪市), then proceed to Mengwang Township (勐旺乡). The total distance is about 500 km, with a driving time of approximately 6 hours.
Public transport: First reach Jinghong City (景洪市), then transfer to a local rural bus or taxi to Mengwang Township (勐旺乡).

Food

The local cuisine is primarily Dai-style. Recommended dishes include:

• Dai-style barbecue: Lemongrass grilled fish, roasted suckling pig, etc.
• Bamboo rice: Steamed rice cooked in bamboo tubes, infused with a fresh bamboo aroma.

Shopping

Local specialties include Pu’er tea (普洱茶) and handicrafts, which can be purchased at local markets.

Accommodation

Mengwang Township (勐旺乡) has a limited number of guesthouses and inns with basic amenities. For higher-standard accommodations, consider staying in hotels in Jinghong City (景洪市).

Travel Tips

• Respect local ethnic customs, especially when visiting temples and villages.
• When exploring mountainous areas, protect against mosquito bites and carry necessary repellents.

Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Mengwang Township (勐旺乡), check into a guesthouse, then visit Mengwang River (勐旺河) to experience the tropical rainforest scenery.
Day 2: Explore Buyuan River (补远江) for its natural beauty, then hike Manyou Dashan (曼又大山) for panoramic views.
Day 3: Shop for local specialties at the market before concluding the trip.

Mengwang Township (勐旺乡) is a captivating destination with abundant natural landscapes and unique ethnic cultures. Here, you can experience the charm of the border regions and the traditional lifestyles of ethnic minorities. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Mengwang Township (勐旺乡).

Dadugang Township (大渡岗乡) is located in the northern part of Jinghong City (景洪市), approximately 65 kilometers from the municipal government seat. It borders Mengwang Township (勐旺乡) to the east, Mengyang Town (勐养镇) to the south, Jingne Township (景讷乡) to the west, and Puwen Town (普文镇) to the north. Covering a total area of 787.7 square kilometers, it is a typical mountainous township.

Cultural History

With a long history, Dadugang was known as “Tatukan” during the Ming and Qing dynasties. In 1953, it was renamed Dadugang (大渡岗). It became a district in 1984 and was designated as a township in 1988. The area once served as a crucial node on the Ancient Tea-Horse Road (茶马古道), boasting profound caravan culture heritage.

Ethnic Customs

Dadugang Township (大渡岗乡) is home to multiple ethnic groups including the Dai (傣族), Yi (彝族), Blang (布朗族), Jinuo (基诺族), and Hani (哈尼族), each with vibrant cultural traditions. Visitors can experience the Blang people’s tea culture and the Dai’s Water-Splashing Festival (泼水节).

Weather & Best Time to Visit

Dadugang features a subtropical monsoon humid climate, with an average annual temperature of 17.5°C and annual rainfall of 1,600-1,900 mm. Characterized by “long summers without winters and instant autumns after rains,” the ideal visiting period runs from November to April.

Recommended Attractions & Suggested Visit Duration

Dadugang Ten-Thousand-Mu Tea Plantation: The world’s largest contiguous tea garden where visitors can experience tea picking and processing while enjoying the scenic landscape. Suggested duration: 2-3 hours.
Wild Elephant Rainforest Resort: Features the Northern Hemisphere’s only tropical rainforest golf course, surrounded by tea plantations, coffee farms, and pristine forests. Suggested duration: 3-4 hours.
Guanping Village: Offers immersive experiences in ethnic minority cultures and traditional lifestyles. Suggested duration: 1-2 hours.

Transportation

Self-drive: From Kunming (昆明), take Kunmo Expressway (昆磨高速) to Jinghong City (景洪市), then proceed to Dadugang Township (大渡岗乡). Total distance: ~500 km (~6 hours).
Public transport: Reach Jinghong City (景洪市) first, then transfer via local rural buses or taxis.

Food

The local cuisine features Dai-style specialties including:

• Dai barbecue: Lemongrass grilled fish, roasted suckling pig
• Bamboo tube rice: Steamed rice infused with bamboo fragrance

Shopping

Local specialties include Pu’er tea (普洱茶) and handicrafts available at township markets.

Accommodation

Limited guesthouses with basic amenities are available in Dadugang. For higher-standard lodging, consider hotels in Jinghong City (景洪市).

Travel Tips

• Respect local ethnic customs, especially when visiting religious sites and villages.
• Carry insect repellent when exploring mountainous areas.

Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive at Dadugang, check into accommodation, then visit the Ten-Thousand-Mu Tea Plantation (大渡岗万亩茶园) for tea culture experiences.
Day 2: Explore Wild Elephant Rainforest Resort (野象雨林度假区) and Guanping Village (关坪村) for cultural immersion.
Day 3: Purchase local specialties at markets before departure.

Dadugang Township (大渡岗乡) blends breathtaking natural landscapes with unique ethnic cultures. This borderland destination offers authentic experiences of minority traditions. May your journey here become an unforgettable memory.

Jingne Township (景讷乡) is located in the northwest of Jinghong City (景洪市), Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture (西双版纳傣族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders:

• East: Puwen Town (普文镇) & Dadugang Township (大渡岗乡)
• South: Mengyang Town (勐养镇)
• West: Lancang County (澜沧县) & Menghai County (勐海县), separated by the Lancang River (澜沧江)
• North: Simao District (思茅区), Pu’er City (普洱市)

The terrain slopes from northeast (highest point: 1,800m) to northwest (lowest point: 560m), with an average elevation of 890–940m.

Cultural History

Originally called Jingnuo Dam (景糯坝) (“uppermost dam” in Dai language), it was historically governed by Pu’er Xuanwei Prefecture (普洱宣慰府) under the Lushun Chieftain (六顺土司). Key historical developments:

• Pre-1953: Part of Lushun County (六顺县)
• 1953–1958: Administered by Banna Mengyang (版纳勐养)
• 1958: Established as Jingnuo District (景糯区)
• 1984: Renamed Jingne Township (景讷乡)

Ethnic Customs

Major Ethnic Groups: Dai (傣族), Yi (彝族), Blang (布朗族), Jinuo (基诺族), Hani (哈尼族)

Dai Culture:

• Dazhai Buddhist Temple (大寨佛寺) – The only temple in Jingne and one of the largest in northern Jinghong.
• Festivals:

Water-Splashing Festival (泼水节, April 15–17) – Dai New Year

Gate-Closing Festival (关门节, 6th lunar month)

Gate-Opening Festival (开门节, 9th lunar month)

Yi Culture:

• Torch Festival (火把节, June 24, lunar calendar) – Celebrates fire worship.

Top-Spinning Tradition (陀螺之乡): Jingne is officially recognized as Xishuangbanna’s “Hometown of Tops,” with top-spinning as a key folk activity.

Weather & Best Time to Visit

• Climate: Transitional (south to north subtropical)
• Avg. Temp: 20.4°C | Rainfall: 1,300–1,500mm (rainy season: June–October)
• Best Time: November–April (cool, dry, ideal for outdoor activities)

Recommended Attractions & Visit Duration

Category	Attraction	Chinese Name	Suggested Time	Highlights
Cultural Sites	Dazhai Buddhist Temple	大寨佛寺	1–2 hrs	Dai Buddhist architecture
Villages	Mansan Village Committee	曼散村委会	1–2 hrs	Dai & Yi traditions
	Dazhai Village Committee	大寨村委会	1–2 hrs	Local handicrafts
	Wanjiaoshan Village	弯角山村委会	1–2 hrs	Historic chieftain relics
Natural Scenery	Nanken River	南肯河	1–2 hrs	Riverside hikes
	Nankun River	南昆河	1–2 hrs	Forest trails

Transportation

From Kunming (昆明):

• Self-drive: ~500km via Kunmo Expressway (昆磨高速) → Jinghong → Jingne (~6 hrs).
• Public Bus: To Jinghong Bus Station, then transfer to local minibuses/taxis (~1.5 hrs).

Food

Dai Cuisine:

• Lemongrass Grilled Fish
• Bamboo Tube Rice
• Roasted Suckling Pig

Shopping

Local Markets: Pu’er tea (普洱茶), handmade textiles, bamboo crafts.

Accommodation

• Jingne: Basic guesthouses (e.g., Dazhai Homestays).
• Jinghong: Higher-end hotels (recommended for comfort).

Travel Tips

• Respect local customs (e.g., remove shoes in temples).
• Carry mosquito repellent (rainforest areas).
• Dress modestly in villages.

Sample Itinerary (3 Days)

• Day 1: Arrive → Dazhai Temple → Dai village exploration.
• Day 2: Hike along Nanken River → Visit Wanjiaoshan Village.
• Day 3: Market shopping → Return to Jinghong.

Jingne offers a rare blend of untouched nature and living ethnic traditions. Whether exploring ancient temples, joining festive celebrations, or trekking through rainforest rivers, this hidden gem promises an authentic Xishuangbanna experience. Wishing you a memorable journey.

Jingha Hani Ethnic Township (景哈哈尼族乡) is located in the southeast of Jinghong City (景洪市). It faces Guanlei Town (关累镇) of Mengla County (勐腊县) across the Lancang River (澜沧江) to the east, connects with Menglong (勐龙镇) and Gasa (嘎洒镇) towns to the west, borders Myanmar along the Nan’a River (南阿河) with a 34-km boundary line to the south, and adjoins Menghan Town (勐罕镇) to the north. The township covers 398.8 km² of typical mountainous terrain.

Cultural History

Originally called Chelilu (彻里路地), the area was officially named Jingha (景哈) in 1570 during the Ming Dynasty as a Meng-level administrative unit under the chieftain system. In May 1984, it separated from Menghan Commune (勐罕公社) to establish Manhong District (曼洪区), which became Manhong Hani Ethnic Township (曼洪哈尼族乡) in February 1988. The township government relocated to Jingha Village (景哈村) in 1990, adopting its current name.

Ethnic Customs

As Jinghong’s only Hani ethnic township, it’s home to multiple minorities including Hani (哈尼族), Dai (傣族), and Blang (布朗族). Key cultural events include:

• Gatangpa Festival (嘎汤帕节): Celebrated in the 10th lunar month
• Hani October New Year (十月年)
• Dai Water-Splashing Festival (泼水节)

Weather & Best Time to Visit

With a subtropical plateau monsoon climate, the township has:

• Avg. temp: 22.5°C
• Annual rainfall: 1,336.6mm (80.82% humidity)
• Distinct seasons: Wet (May-Oct) & dry (Nov-Apr)
  Ideal visit period: November to April

 

Recommended Attractions

Site	Chinese Name	Duration	Highlights
Jingha Cave Ruins	景哈洞穴遗址	1-2 hrs	Archaeological site near rubber plantations
Womahan Peak	卧马汉峰	3-4 hrs	Highest point (1,470m) with panoramic views
Lancang River Banks	澜沧江沿岸	1-2 hrs	Scenic riverside landscapes

Transportation

• Self-drive: From Kunming (昆明) via Kunmo Expressway (昆磨高速) → Jinghong → Jingha (~500km, 6hrs)
• Public transport: Take buses/taxis from Jinghong

Food

Dai specialties:

• Lemongrass grilled fish
• Bamboo tube rice
• Roasted suckling pig

Shopping

Local markets offer Pu’er tea (普洱茶) and ethnic handicrafts.

Accommodation

Limited guesthouses in Jingha; better hotels available in Jinghong.

Travel Tips

• Respect ethnic customs (e.g., temple etiquette)
• Carry mosquito repellent for mountain areas

Sample Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive → Explore Jingha Cave Ruins
Day 2: Hike Womahan Peak → Lancang River sightseeing
Day 3: Local market shopping → Departure

Jingha Hani Ethnic Township blends pristine nature with vibrant ethnic traditions, offering authentic borderland experiences. From archaeological wonders to mountain summits, may your journey here be unforgettable.

Mengyang Town (勐养镇) is located in the central-northern part of Jinghong City (景洪市), 15km from the municipal government seat. It borders:

• East: Jinuo Ethnic Township (基诺族乡) and Xiangming Township (象明乡) of Mengla County (勐腊县)
• South: YunJinghong Subdistrict (允景洪街道办事处)
• North: Jingne Township (景讷乡) and Dadugang Township (大渡岗乡)
• West: Mengsong Township (勐宋乡) of Menghai County (勐海县) across the river

Total area: 688.5 km²

Cultural History

In Dai language, “Mengyang” means “Land of Mandarin Ducks (鸳鸯坝地方)”. Historical records show it was named Mengyang in 1570 during the Ming Dynasty, belonging to Banna Jinghong (版纳景洪). Incorporated into Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture (西双版纳傣族自治州) in 1953, it officially became a town in 1988.

Ethnic Customs

Home to Dai (傣族), Hani (哈尼族), and Yi (彝族) ethnic groups, featuring:

Festivals:

• Dai Water-Splashing Festival (泼水节)
• Yi Torch Festival (火把节)
• Hani Gatangpa Festival (嘎汤帕节)

Unique Cultures:

• Coffee cultivation traditions
• Huayao Dai (花腰傣) culture

Weather & Best Time to Visit

• Climate: Subtropical
• Avg. temp: 20.5°C (max 38.9°C, min 1.4°C)
• Annual rainfall: 1,600mm
• Best visit period: November to April

Recommended Attractions

Attraction	Chinese Name	Duration	Highlights
Manzhang Village	曼掌村	1-2 hrs	500-year-old Dai village with preserved traditions
Xishuangbanna Wild Elephant Valley	西双版纳野象谷	3-4 hrs	4A scenic area, China’s largest Asian elephant habitat
Mannazhuang Village Committee	曼纳庄村委会	1-2 hrs	Authentic Dai lifestyle experience

Transportation

• Self-drive: Kunming → Kunmo Expressway (昆磨高速) → Jinghong → Mengyang (~500km, ~6hrs)
• Public transport: Buses/taxis from Jinghong (30 mins)

Food

Dai specialties:

• Lemongrass grilled fish (香茅草烤鱼)
• Bamboo tube rice (竹筒饭)
• Roasted suckling pig (烤乳猪)

Shopping

Local markets offer:

• Pu’er tea (普洱茶)
• Ethnic handicrafts

Accommodation

Basic guesthouses in Mengyang; better hotels in Jinghong

Travel Tips

• Respect ethnic customs (especially in temples/villages)
• Bring mosquito repellent for forest areas

Sample Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive → Manzhang Village (Dai culture)
Day 2: Wild Elephant Valley (rainforest & elephants)
Day 3: Local market shopping → Depart

Mengyang Town combines natural wonders with vibrant ethnic traditions, from elephant encounters to ancient Dai villages. Experience authentic Xishuangbanna culture in this charming border town.