Jijie Township (鸡街乡) is located in the northeastern part of Xichou County (西畴县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Majie Township (马街乡) of Malipo County (麻栗坡县) to the east, Dongma Township (董马乡) and Fadou Township (法斗乡) to the south, Xisa Town (西洒镇) to the west, Bange Township (蚌峨乡) of Yanshan County (砚山县) to the northwest, and Guangnan County (广南县) to the north. The township government is located 27 kilometers from the Xichou County seat, covering a total area of approximately 248.51 square kilometers.

History and Culture

Jijie Township (鸡街乡) was named after Jijie Village (鸡街村), where the township government is located. It was established as a township in 1952, became a commune in 1958, converted to a district in 1983, and was re-established as a township in 1987. The area is rich in ethnic cultural heritage, including the Manlong Hulusheng Dance (曼竜葫芦笙舞), listed as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage, and the Xiaba Fish Drum Ballad (下坝渔鼓说唱), a provincial-level intangible cultural heritage.

Local Customs

Jijie Township (鸡街乡) is home to a diverse ethnic population, primarily Zhuang and Miao people, with vibrant and colorful cultural traditions. The annual Bayberry Festival (杨梅节) draws many visitors eager to taste the township’s fresh bayberries. Cultural highlights include the Manlong Hulusheng Dance (曼竜葫芦笙舞) and the Xiaba Fish Drum Ballad (下坝渔鼓说唱), both treasured forms of local folk art.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Located along the Tropic of Cancer, Jijie Township (鸡街乡) has a mild climate, with an average annual temperature of approximately 13.6°C, highs around 30°C, and lows near 4°C. Annual rainfall reaches about 1,100 millimeters. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor exploration.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Longlao Immortal Cave

• Visiting Time: Around 2 hours
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Located 1 kilometer southeast of Jijie Township (鸡街乡), this is the largest karst cave group in the county.

Ten-Thousand-Mu Bayberry Orchard

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: This vast orchard is best visited between May and June during the bayberry harvest season, when fresh fruit is available for tasting.

Jijie Village

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The central area of Jijie Township (鸡街乡), where visitors can experience authentic local culture and rural life.

Transportation

External Transportation

From the Xichou County (西畴县) seat, visitors can take a bus to Jijie Township (鸡街乡), with a travel time of about 30 minutes. Self-driving is also an option via a well-maintained 27-kilometer road.

Internal Transportation

Transportation within the township primarily depends on rural roads. Visitors can rent motorcycles or hire local vehicles to reach different attractions.

Local Cuisine

Specialty foods in Jijie Township (鸡街乡) include:

• Bayberry Wine (杨梅酒): A local specialty with a rich, mellow flavor.
• Zhuang Five-Color Sticky Rice (壮族五色糯米饭): Made with natural plant dyes, this colorful sticky rice is fragrant and sweet.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products and handicrafts such as bayberries (杨梅), Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣), and hulusheng (葫芦笙), a traditional reed-pipe instrument.

Accommodation

There are several rural inns and homestays in Jijie Township (鸡街乡), offering affordable prices and comfortable environments where guests can experience local hospitality.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas—comfortable walking shoes, sun protection, and insect repellent are recommended.
• Respect local customs, particularly in ethnic minority villages.
• Help preserve the environment by not littering and protecting natural resources.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Xichou County (西畴县), then take public transport or drive to Jijie Township (鸡街乡). Visit Longlao Immortal Cave (龙老仙人洞) to experience its natural wonders.

Day 2:
Head to the Ten-Thousand-Mu Bayberry Orchard (万亩杨梅园) to taste fresh bayberries. In the afternoon, explore Jijie Village (鸡街村) and immerse yourself in local traditions.

Day 3:
Enjoy local specialties at a countryside guesthouse, shop for regional products as souvenirs, and conclude your memorable trip.

Jijie Township (鸡街乡) is a place filled with natural beauty and cultural depth. Whether you’re marveling at its landscapes or engaging in traditional customs, your visit is sure to be enriching. We hope you enjoy a truly unforgettable experience here.

Dongma Township (董马乡) is located in the eastern part of Xichou County (西畴县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Tiechang Township (铁厂乡) of Malipo County (麻栗坡县) to the east, Liuhe Township (六河乡) of Malipo County (麻栗坡县) to the south, neighbors Fadou Township (法斗乡) to the west, and is adjacent to Jijie Township (鸡街乡) to the north. The township government is situated in Dongma Village (董马村), 32 kilometers from the county seat, with an average elevation of 1,104 meters.

History and Culture

Dongma Township (董马乡) has a long history. In 1927 (the 16th year of the Republic of China), it was established as Dongma Bao (董马保), and in 1941 renamed Dongsheng Township (东升乡). In 1952 it became Dongma District (董马区), turned into Dongma Commune (董马公社) in 1958, reverted to Dongma District (董马区) in 1983, and was officially established as Dongma Township (董马乡) in 1987. The name “Dongma” originates from the Zhuang language, where “Dong” means “valley” and “Ma” means “horse,” named for its location in a small mountain basin and a northeastern mountain resembling a horse.

Local Customs

Dongma Township (董马乡) is a multi-ethnic area, mainly inhabited by Zhuang and Miao people. It boasts rich cultural traditions, including the Yi Hulusheng Dance (彝族葫芦笙舞) and Zhuang Fish Drum performances (壮族渔鼓). Traditional festivals such as the Torch Festival (火把节) of the Yi people and “San Yue San” (三月三) of the Zhuang are still celebrated here.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Dongma Township (董马乡) is located in a subtropical monsoon climate zone with mild weather and four distinct seasons. The average annual temperature is around 16°C, and the average annual rainfall is about 1,100 millimeters. The best time to visit is from May to October when the climate is most pleasant for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Dongma Village

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The central village of Dongma Township (董马乡), ideal for experiencing local culture and rural life.

Tongxinpo Village

• Visiting Time: Around 2 hours
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Located in the northwest of Dongma Township (董马乡), this elevated village offers views of karst landscapes and natural scenery.

Qincaitang Village

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Named after its abundant celery production, this village is perfect for a leisurely nature walk and relaxation.

Transportation

External Transportation

From the Xichou County (西畴县) seat, visitors can take a bus to Dongma Township (董马乡), with a travel time of about 40 minutes. Self-driving is also an option via a well-maintained 32-kilometer road.

Internal Transportation

Within the township, transportation is primarily via rural roads. Motorcycles or local vehicles can be rented to reach various attractions.

Local Cuisine

Specialties of Dongma Township (董马乡) include:

• Dongma Pit-Fermented Liquor (董马土窖酒): A traditionally brewed local wine with a rich, mellow flavor.
• Zhuang Five-Color Sticky Rice (壮族五色糯米饭): Made with natural plant dyes, this colorful and fragrant sticky rice is a festive delicacy.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products and handicrafts such as Dongma Pit-Fermented Liquor (董马土窖酒), Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣), and hulusheng (葫芦笙).

Accommodation

Dongma Township (董马乡) offers several rural guesthouses and homestays. These are affordable, comfortable, and offer an authentic experience of local customs and hospitality.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas. Wear comfortable walking shoes and prepare for sun protection and insect repellent.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnic minority villages.
• Protect the environment by not littering and preserving the natural landscape.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Xichou County (西畴县), then take public transport or drive to Dongma Township (董马乡). Visit Dongma Village (董马村) to explore local customs.

Day 2:
Travel to Tongxinpo Village (通心坡村) to enjoy its natural beauty. In the afternoon, visit Qincaitang Village (芹菜塘村) for a relaxing countryside experience.

Day 3:
Have a meal at a local guesthouse featuring regional specialties, shop for local products as souvenirs, and wrap up your enjoyable journey.

Dongma Township (董马乡) is a place of natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you’re admiring the scenery or experiencing traditional customs, you’re sure to be rewarded with a rich and memorable trip. We hope you enjoy your time here.

Fadou Township (法斗乡) is located in the southeastern part of Xichou County (西畴县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), about 19 kilometers from the county seat. It borders Dongma Township (董马乡) to the east, Liuhe Township (六河乡) and Babu Township (八布乡) of Malipo County (麻栗坡县) to the southeast, Bolin Township (柏林乡) and Xingjie Town (兴街镇) to the southwest, Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) to the west, and shares its northern boundary with Jijie Township (鸡街乡) and Xisa Town (西洒镇). The total land area is 223.79 square kilometers, with higher elevations in the northwest and lower elevations in the southeast, characterized by prominent karst landforms.

History and Culture

Fadou Township (法斗乡) has a long history. The name “Fadou” comes from the Zhuang language and means “sky summit,” reflecting the area’s high mountains and frequent mists that give the impression of touching the sky. In 1927, the region was established as Fadou Bao (法斗保) under Dongma District (董马区). It was renamed Dongyou Township (董有乡) in 1952, changed to Nanchang Commune (南昌公社) in 1958, then renamed Fadou Commune (法斗公社) in 1962. It became Fadou District (法斗区) in 1983, and was officially designated as Fadou Township (法斗乡) in 1987. In 2006, the former Pingzhai Township (坪寨乡) was merged into Fadou Township (法斗乡).

Local Customs

Fadou Township (法斗乡) is home to a multi-ethnic population, including Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yi, and Mongolian communities. The area is rich in ethnic cultural traditions, such as the Yi Hulusheng Dance (彝族葫芦笙舞) and the Zhuang Fish Drum (壮族渔鼓). Traditional festivals are still widely celebrated, including the Yi Torch Festival (火把节) and the Zhuang “San Yue San” (三月三).

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Fadou Township (法斗乡) has a subtropical monsoon climate with mild weather and distinct seasons. The average annual temperature is approximately 15.5°C, and the annual rainfall is around 1,605 millimeters. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Shuijing Stone Ridge

• Visiting Time: Around 2 hours
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The highest point in Fadou Township (法斗乡), with an elevation of 1,785 meters, offering panoramic views of the entire area and showcasing the beauty of karst landscapes.

Xiaoqiaogou Nature Reserve

• Visiting Time: Around 3 hours
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: A national-level nature reserve that is home to rare and endangered species, including the huagai tree (华盖木). A must-visit for nature and ecology lovers.

Fadou Village

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The central village of Fadou Township (法斗乡), where visitors can experience rural life and local cultural traditions.

Transportation

External Transportation

From Xichou County (西畴县), travelers can take a direct bus to Fadou Township (法斗乡), with a journey time of about 30 minutes. Alternatively, self-driving along the well-maintained 19-kilometer road is also convenient.

Internal Transportation

Within the township, transportation relies mainly on rural roads. Visitors can rent motorcycles or local vehicles to reach different attractions.

Local Cuisine

Fadou Township (法斗乡) offers the following local delicacies:

• Zhuang Five-Color Sticky Rice (壮族五色糯米饭): Made using natural plant dyes, this colorful sticky rice is aromatic and slightly sweet.
• Yi Roast Suckling Pig (彝族烤乳猪): A traditional Yi dish known for its crispy skin and rich flavor.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products and handmade crafts such as Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣) and hulusheng instruments (葫芦笙).

Accommodation

Fadou Township (法斗乡) has several rural guesthouses and homestays. These offer affordable prices and comfortable environments, providing an authentic experience of local hospitality.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are in mountainous areas, so wear comfortable athletic shoes and take sun protection and insect repellent.
• Respect local customs, especially in villages inhabited by ethnic minorities.
• Protect the environment—do not litter, and preserve the natural landscape.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Xichou County (西畴县), then take public transport or drive to Fadou Township (法斗乡). Visit Fadou Village (法斗村) to explore local customs and rural life.

Day 2:
Head to Shuijing Stone Ridge (水晶石梁子) to enjoy the natural scenery, then spend the afternoon in Xiaoqiaogou Nature Reserve (小桥沟自然保护区) appreciating the area’s biodiversity.

Day 3:
Enjoy local specialties at a rural guesthouse, buy local products as souvenirs, and conclude a memorable trip.

Fadou Township (法斗乡) is a destination full of natural beauty and cultural richness. Whether you’re here to admire the landscapes or immerse yourself in local traditions, you’ll leave with unforgettable memories. We hope you enjoy your time in this beautiful and welcoming place.

Bolin Township (柏林乡) is located in the southern part of Xichou County (西畴县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), about 57 kilometers from the county seat. It borders Babu Township (八布乡) of Malipo County (麻栗坡县) to the east, Jinchang Township (金厂乡) and Malipo Town (麻栗镇) to the south, Xingjie Town (兴街镇) to the west, and Fadou Township (法斗乡) to the north. The township government is located in Wandaozhai Village (弯刀寨村), Sanbanqiao Village Committee (三板桥村民委员会).

History and Culture

Bolin Township (柏林乡) has a long history. The name “Bolin” originated from the villages Baishiyan (白石岩) and Lin’anqing (林安箐), combining the first characters to form “Bailin” (白林), which later evolved into “Bolin” (柏林). In 1931, Baishiyan and Lin’anqing were organized as one administrative unit under the Southern District (南区, also known as Laojie 老街) of Xichou County (西畴县). From 1950 to 1951, Bolin Administrative Village (柏林行政村) was established with its office in Wandaozhai (弯刀寨), under Xingjie District (兴街区). In October 1958, Bolin, Sanbanqiao (三板桥), and Mati Village (马蹄寨) merged to form Bolin Commune (柏林公社), still under Xingjie District. In May 1983, it was restructured as Bolin District (柏林区), and in August 1987, it was officially renamed Bolin Township (柏林乡).

Local Customs

Bolin Township (柏林乡) is home to various ethnic groups, including Han, Miao, Yao, Yi, and Mongolian. The township preserves a rich ethnic culture, featuring traditional art forms such as the Yi Hulusheng Dance (彝族葫芦笙舞) and the Zhuang Fish Drum (壮族渔鼓). Traditional festivals like the Yi Torch Festival (火把节) and the Miao “San Yue San” (三月三) are still actively celebrated.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Bolin Township (柏林乡) has a subtropical monsoon climate, characterized by mild, humid, and foggy weather year-round, with a long frost-free period. The average annual temperature is approximately 16.5°C. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the climate is most comfortable for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Bolin Village (柏林村)

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The central area of Bolin Township (柏林乡), where visitors can experience local folk culture and rural life.

Sanbanqiao Village (三板桥村)

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Named after three stone slab bridges within the village, this area offers beautiful natural scenery, ideal for leisurely walks.

Mati Village (马蹄寨村)

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Named for a horse-hoof-shaped mountain pass nearby, Mati Village (马蹄寨村) is one of Bolin Township’s key villages.

Transportation

External Transportation

From Xichou County (西畴县), travelers can take a direct bus to Bolin Township (柏林乡), with a journey time of about 1 hour. Alternatively, the 57-kilometer drive along well-maintained roads makes self-driving a convenient option.

Internal Transportation

Within the township, transportation relies primarily on rural roads. Visitors can rent motorcycles or hire local vehicles to reach different attractions.

Local Cuisine

Bolin Township (柏林乡) offers the following specialties:

• Yi Roast Suckling Pig (彝族烤乳猪): A traditional dish with crispy skin and rich flavor.
• Zhuang Five-Color Sticky Rice (壮族五色糯米饭): Sticky rice dyed with natural plant colors, visually vibrant and sweet in taste.

Shopping

Local specialties and handmade goods available for purchase include tea, star anise, ginger, and other agricultural products.

Accommodation

Bolin Township (柏林乡) has several rural guesthouses and homestays that are affordable and comfortable, offering a chance to experience authentic local life.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas, so wear comfortable sports shoes and prepare for sun protection and insect repellent.
• Respect local customs, particularly in ethnic minority villages.
• Protect the environment—avoid littering and preserve the natural surroundings.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Xichou County (西畴县), then take public transport or drive to Bolin Township (柏林乡). Visit Bolin Village (柏林村) to explore local folk culture.

Day 2:
Visit Sanbanqiao Village (三板桥村) and Mati Village (马蹄寨村) to enjoy the natural landscape and rural charm.

Day 3:
Enjoy local cuisine at a rural guesthouse, purchase local specialties as souvenirs, and conclude a pleasant journey.

Bolin Township (柏林乡) is a place rich in both natural beauty and cultural heritage. Whether you’re here for the scenic views or to experience traditional customs, you’ll leave with lasting memories. We hope your visit to this enchanting destination is truly unforgettable.

Xinmajie Township (新马街乡) is located in the southwest of Xichou County (西畴县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Xingjie Town (兴街镇) to the east, Daping Town (大坪镇) of Malipo County (麻栗坡县) to the south, and is separated by the Panlong River (盘龙河) from Mabei Town (马白镇) and Pojiao Town (坡脚镇) of Maguan County (马关县) to the west. It is adjacent to Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡) to the north. The township government is located in Xinmajie Village (新马街村), about 49 kilometers from the county seat, covering a total area of approximately 106.1 square kilometers.

History and Culture

Xinmajie Township (新马街乡) has a long history. Its name originated from a traditional market day initially scheduled for the day of the horse (“马日”) in the Chinese calendar. In 1920, during the 9th year of the Republic of China, it was established as Weilong Madajia (威龙马达甲), under Zhouyang District (畴阳区). In 1941, the district system was abolished and it became Weilong Township (威龙乡), under Xichou County (西畴县). In 1951, it was renamed Majie Township (马街乡), and in October 1958, it became Majie Commune (马街公社). Due to a naming conflict with another township in Malipo County (麻栗坡县) in 1983, it was renamed Xinmajie District (新马街区), and officially became Xinmajie Township (新马街乡) in 1987.

Local Customs

Xinmajie Township (新马街乡) is a multi-ethnic area, primarily inhabited by Han, Zhuang, Miao, and Yi peoples. The region preserves a vibrant ethnic culture, including traditional art forms such as the Yi Hulusheng Dance (彝族葫芦笙舞) and the Zhuang Fish Drum (壮族渔鼓). Traditional festivals are still widely celebrated, such as the Yi Torch Festival (火把节) and the Miao “San Yue San” (三月三).

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Xinmajie Township (新马街乡) experiences a subtropical monsoon climate, with mild, rainy conditions. The average annual temperature is about 23°C, and average annual precipitation is approximately 1,440 mm. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is pleasant for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Dajiangdong Ancient Residence

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: This historical residence stands as a testament to the revolutionary period of the New Democratic era, when the local people of Xichou (西畴) established underground networks and armed forces under the leadership of the Communist Party of China.

Xinmajie Village

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The central area of Xinmajie Township (新马街乡), ideal for experiencing local culture and rural life.

Pingba Village

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Known for its beautiful natural scenery, Pingba Village (坪坝村) is perfect for a relaxing stroll.

Transportation

External Transportation

Visitors can take a direct bus from Xichou County (西畴县) to Xinmajie Township (新马街乡), which takes about 1 hour. For those driving, the journey via the Amu Highway (阿木公路) is approximately 49 kilometers, with well-maintained road conditions.

Internal Transportation

Within the township, transportation is mainly via rural roads. Visitors may rent motorcycles or hire local vehicles to reach scenic spots.

Local Cuisine

Xinmajie Township (新马街乡) offers the following local delicacies:

• Xichou Mountain Black-Bone Chicken (西畴山地乌骨鸡): A local specialty known for its tender and flavorful meat.
• Xingjie Oranges (兴街桔子): A sweet, juicy local fruit popular in the region.

Shopping

Travelers can buy local agricultural products and handicrafts such as tea, tsaoko cardamom (草果), and Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣).

Accommodation

Xinmajie Township (新马街乡) has several rural guesthouses and homestays offering affordable prices and comfortable accommodations, providing visitors with a taste of local hospitality.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are in mountainous areas, so wear comfortable athletic shoes and bring sun protection and insect repellent.
• Respect local customs, especially in villages inhabited by ethnic minorities.
• Preserve the environment by not littering and taking care of natural surroundings.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Xichou County (西畴县), then take public transport or drive to Xinmajie Township (新马街乡). Explore Xinmajie Village (新马街村) and experience local customs.

Day 2:
Visit the Dajiangdong Ancient Residence (大江东古宅) to learn about revolutionary history. In the afternoon, head to Pingba Village (坪坝村) for scenic exploration.

Day 3:
Enjoy local specialties at a rural guesthouse and purchase local products as souvenirs. End the trip on a satisfying note.

Xinmajie Township (新马街乡) is a place full of natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you’re admiring the landscape or experiencing traditional customs, you’ll be rewarded with unforgettable memories. We hope you enjoy your stay in this enchanting destination.

Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡) is located in the western part of Xichou County (西畴县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Xingjie Town (兴街镇) to the east, Xinmajie Township (新马街乡) to the southeast, Maguan County (马关县) across the Panlong River (盘龙河) to the southwest, Wenshan City (文山市) to the west, Yanshan County (砚山县) to the northwest, and Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) to the northeast. The township government is located in Lianhuatang Village (莲花塘村), about 43 kilometers from the county seat, with a total area of approximately 165.52 square kilometers.

History and Culture

The name “Lianhuatang” (莲花塘) comes from the local terrain, which resembles a lotus flower. In 1927, during the 16th year of the Republic of China, it was established as Xibanbao (锡板保) under Zhouyang District (畴阳区). In 1941, it was renamed Xirui Township (锡瑞乡). In 1958, it became Lianhuatang Commune (莲花塘公社), then Lianhuatang District (莲花塘区) in 1983, and officially became Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡) in 1987.

Local Customs

Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡) is a multi-ethnic community primarily inhabited by Han, Zhuang, Miao, and Yi ethnic groups. It boasts vibrant cultural traditions, including the Yi Torch Festival (彝族火把节) and the Zhuang “San Yue San” Festival (壮族三月三). Traditional performing arts such as the Yi Hulusheng Dance (彝族葫芦笙舞) and Zhuang Fish Drum (壮族渔鼓) are also well preserved.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡) features a subtropical monsoon climate, with mild temperatures and abundant rainfall. The average annual temperature is approximately 16.8°C, and average annual precipitation is about 1,400 mm. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the climate is most suitable for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Xiangping Mountain Scenic Area

• Visiting Time: Around 3 hours
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Nestled among steep mountain ranges, Xiangping Mountain (香坪山) gets its name from a ridge that resembles a rooster’s comb. The area is rich in forest and water resources. Visitors can enjoy boating on Dadi Lake (大地湖), forest bathing at Jiguan Mountain (鸡冠山), and exploring the science trails of Mulan Valley (木兰谷).

Lianhuatang Village

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The central village of Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡), offering opportunities to experience rural life and local culture.

Xiaoxiban Village

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: A picturesque village ideal for a leisurely walk and enjoying the peaceful rural scenery.

Transportation

External Transportation

You can take a regular bus from Xichou County (西畴县) to Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡), which takes about 1 hour. For drivers, the route via the Pingchuan Highway (平船公路) spans approximately 43 kilometers with good road conditions.

Internal Transportation

Within the township, transportation relies primarily on rural roads. Visitors may rent motorcycles or hire local vehicles to access the various scenic spots.

Local Cuisine

Specialties of Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡) include:

• Xichou Mountain Black-Bone Chicken (西畴山地乌骨鸡): A local delicacy known for its tender and flavorful meat.
• Xingjie Oranges (兴街桔子): Sweet and juicy, this fruit is a regional specialty.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products and handicrafts such as tea, star anise (八角), and Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣).

Accommodation

There are several rural guesthouses and homestays in Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡) offering affordable and comfortable lodging, allowing guests to enjoy the local atmosphere.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas—comfortable walking shoes, sun protection, and insect repellent are recommended.
• Respect local customs, particularly in ethnic minority villages.
• Help protect the environment by not littering and preserving natural landscapes.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Xichou County (西畴县), then travel to Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡) by public transport or car. Visit Lianhuatang Village (莲花塘村) to experience local folk culture.

Day 2:
Head to Xiangping Mountain Scenic Area (香坪山景区) to enjoy the natural landscape. In the afternoon, visit Xiaoxiban Village (小锡板村) for a relaxing countryside experience.

Day 3:
Enjoy local delicacies at a rural guesthouse, purchase some local specialties as souvenirs, and conclude your pleasant trip.

Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡) is a place full of natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you’re exploring its scenic mountains or immersing yourself in its ethnic traditions, you’re sure to have a rewarding and unforgettable experience. We hope you enjoy your time in this enchanting destination.

Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) is located in the northwestern part of Xichou County (西畴县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Fadou Township (法斗乡) to the east, Xingjie Town (兴街镇) to the south, Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡) to the west, and Baga Township (八嘎乡) in Yanshan County (砚山县) to the north. The township government is located in Banggu Village (蚌谷村), approximately 15 kilometers from the county seat, covering a total area of about 132.8 square kilometers.

History and Culture

Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) has a long history, with its name derived from the location of the township government in Banggu Village (蚌谷村). In 1920, it was established as Banggu Jia (蚌谷甲) during the 9th year of the Republic of China. It was renamed Banggu Commune (蚌谷公社) in 1958, Banggu District (蚌谷区) in 1983, and officially became Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) in 1987. It is known as the birthplace of the “Spirit of Xichou” (西畴精神), where residents overcame severe rocky desertification through perseverance and hard work, achieving remarkable development.

Local Customs

Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) is home to a multi-ethnic population, mainly composed of Han, Zhuang, Miao, and Yi ethnic groups. Rich in ethnic culture, the Zhuang people typically settle near mountains and water, with Shuitou Village (水头村) being a representative Zhuang village. Traditional festivals such as the Yi Torch Festival (彝族火把节) and the Zhuang “San Yue San” Festival (壮族三月三) are still celebrated here.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) experiences a subtropical monsoon climate with mild temperatures, abundant rainfall, and distinct dry and wet seasons. The average annual temperature is around 17°C, with an average annual precipitation of 1,294 mm and about 350 frost-free days per year. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is pleasant for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Moshi Valley

• Visiting Time: Around 2 hours
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The birthplace of the “Spirit of Xichou” (西畴精神), this area is named for its deeply rocky, barren terrain. It stands as a testament to the resilience and determination of the local people.

Banggu Village

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The central area of Banggu Township (蚌谷乡), offering insights into local customs and rural life.

Longzheng Village

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: One of the key villages in Banggu Township (蚌谷乡), known for its beautiful natural scenery and leisurely ambiance.

Transportation

External Transportation

Regular passenger buses operate between Xichou County (西畴县) and Banggu Township (蚌谷乡), with a travel time of approximately 30 minutes. For drivers, the 15-kilometer journey on the county road offers good driving conditions.

Internal Transportation

Within the township, rural roads are the primary means of travel. Motorcycles or local vehicles can be rented to access different attractions.

Local Cuisine

Signature dishes of Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) include:

• Xichou Mountain Black-Bone Chicken (西畴山地乌骨鸡): A local specialty known for its tender and flavorful meat.
• Xingjie Oranges (兴街桔子): Sweet and juicy, a regional fruit delicacy.

Shopping

Visitors can buy local specialties such as fragrant Chinese toon (香椿), Sichuan pepper (花椒), and Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣).

Accommodation

Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) offers a number of rural guesthouses and homestays that are affordable, comfortable, and provide an immersive cultural experience.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas, so it is recommended to wear comfortable walking shoes and prepare for sun and insect protection.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnic minority villages.
• Help protect the environment—do not litter and take care of natural surroundings.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Xichou County (西畴县), then travel to Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) by public transportation or car. Visit Banggu Village (蚌谷村) to explore local culture and rural life.

Day 2:
Visit Moshi Valley (摸石谷) to witness the spirit of perseverance; in the afternoon, head to Longzheng Village (龙正村) to enjoy the natural scenery.

Day 3:
Enjoy local cuisine at a rural guesthouse, shop for local specialties, and conclude your delightful journey.

Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) is a land full of natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you’re exploring its scenic landscapes or experiencing its vibrant ethnic customs, you’ll find the journey enriching and memorable. We hope you enjoy your time in this beautiful township.

Xingjie Town (兴街镇) is located in the southwestern part of Xichou County (西畴县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Fadou Township (法斗乡) and Bailin Township (柏林乡) to the east, Malipo County (麻栗坡县) to the south, Xinmajie Township (新马街乡) and Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡) to the west, and Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) to the north. The town government is based in Xingjie Village (兴街村), approximately 29 kilometers from the county seat. Xingjie Town is a strategic junction connecting four counties and cities: Xichou (西畴), Malipo (麻栗坡), Maguan (马关), and Wenshan (文山).

History and Culture

Xingjie Town (兴街镇) has a long history, with its name originating from the Guangxu era of the Qing Dynasty when a street market began to flourish—“Xing” (兴) means prosperity. Historically, it belonged to Lin’an Prefecture (临安府) and Kaihua Prefecture (开化府). During the Republic of China era, the name changed multiple times. In 1941, it became Xingyi Town (兴义镇), and in 1987, it was officially renamed Xingjie Town (兴街镇).

Local Customs

Xingjie Town (兴街镇) is home to a diverse population, including Han, Zhuang, Miao, and Yi ethnic groups. Rich in ethnic traditions, local festivities include the Zhuang people’s “San Yue San” (三月三) and the Yi people’s Torch Festival (火把节). The town is also known for its unique embroidery and star anise (八角) cultivation culture.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Xingjie Town (兴街镇) enjoys a subtropical monsoon climate with warm and humid weather. The average annual temperature is about 18°C, and the annual rainfall is approximately 1,200 mm. The best time to visit is from May to October when the climate is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Baoxing Wind-Rain Bridge

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Built during the Guangxu era of the Qing Dynasty, this bridge spans the Chouyang River (畴阳河) and showcases strong local ethnic architectural styles.

Source of the Chouyang River

• Visiting Time: Around 2 hours
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Xingjie Town (兴街镇) is the origin of the Chouyang River (畴阳河), with picturesque scenery along the riverbanks, perfect for a relaxing walk.

Liangfeng Cave

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Located in Huoyan Mountain (火焰山), this beautiful karst cave once housed a temple and offers a cool, mystical retreat.

Transportation

External Transportation

From the county seat of Xichou (西畴县城), regular buses travel to Xingjie Town (兴街镇), taking approximately 1 hour. For drivers, the 29-kilometer journey along the Mengchuan Highway (蒙船公路) offers smooth road conditions.

Internal Transportation

Travel within the town relies mainly on rural roads. Motorcycles and local vehicles can be rented for trips to scenic spots.

Local Cuisine

Xingjie Town (兴街镇) is known for the following local delicacies:

• Xingjie Oranges (兴街桔子): Sweet and flavorful, these are a popular regional fruit.
• Star Anise (八角): A fragrant local specialty used in cooking and medicine.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products and handicrafts such as oranges, star anise, and embroidery.

Accommodation

Several rural guesthouses and homestays are available in Xingjie Town (兴街镇), offering affordable prices, comfortable environments, and an authentic local experience.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are in mountainous areas—wear comfortable walking shoes and prepare for sun and insect protection.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnic minority villages.
• Protect the environment—do not litter and help preserve natural scenery.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Xichou County (西畴县), then travel to Xingjie Town (兴街镇) by public transportation or self-driving. Visit Baoxing Wind-Rain Bridge (保兴风雨桥) to experience the charm of historical architecture.

Day 2:
Visit the source of the Chouyang River (畴阳河源头) and enjoy the natural beauty. In the afternoon, explore the wonders of Liangfeng Cave (凉风洞府).

Day 3:
Savor local cuisine at a rural guesthouse and shop for specialties as souvenirs, concluding a memorable trip.

Xingjie Town (兴街镇) is a destination full of natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you’re admiring scenic views or experiencing ethnic traditions, you’ll find your visit deeply rewarding. We hope your time here is unforgettable.

Xisa Town (西洒镇) is located in the central-northern part of Xichou County (西畴县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of the county. The town lies between 104°37′07″E to 104°46′35″E and 23°22′09″N to 23°31′54″N. It spans 22.4 kilometers east to west and 20.3 kilometers north to south. It borders Jijie Township (鸡街乡) to the east, Fadou Township (法斗乡) to the south, Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) to the west, and Bagua Township (八嘎乡) and Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) of Yanshan County (砚山县) to the north.

History and Culture

Xisa Town (西洒镇) has a long and rich history. Formerly called Dongbuna (董布那), it was renamed “Xisa” during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty when a market was relocated there, with “Xi” (西) meaning west and “Sa” (洒) derived from the local dialect. In 1939, during the 28th year of the Republic of China, 21 small townships were merged into 13, and it officially became Xisa Town. The name continued from 1950 to 1951. In October 1961, it was reorganized as Xisa Commune (西洒公社), and in 1981, Xisa Brigade (西洒大队) was separated to form Xisa Town. In May 1983, Xisa Town came under the jurisdiction of Xisa District (西洒区), and in August 1987, it was officially restored as Xisa Town.

Local Customs

Xisa Town (西洒镇) is a multi-ethnic area with populations of Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yi, and Mongolian ethnic groups. The region celebrates a variety of traditional festivals, including the Zhuang people’s “San Yue San” (三月三) and the Yi people’s Torch Festival (火把节). It is also known for its local embroidery craft and star anise (八角) cultivation culture.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Xisa Town (西洒镇) has a southern subtropical monsoon climate, characterized by mild temperatures and abundant rainfall. The average annual temperature is 15.9°C, and the annual precipitation is about 1,297.6 mm. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is comfortable and ideal for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Southern Frontier Martyrs’ Cemetery

• Visiting Time: 1–2 hours
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Located in Huaguoshan (花果山) on the northern outskirts of Xisa Town (西洒镇), the cemetery was built in 1983 and covers 20 mu (about 1.3 hectares). It features a martyrs’ memorial tower, stele, pavilion, and 156 graves honoring revolutionary heroes.

Guanyin Cave

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Situated 1.5 kilometers southeast of Xisa Town (西洒镇), Guanyin Cave is a natural stone cave nestled in the forested slopes of Guanyin Cliff (观音崖). Inside are numerous clay statues with varied expressions and poses.

Xisa Immortal Cave Paleolithic Site

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: This site marks the location where Homo sapiens fossils known as “Xichou Man” (西畴人) were discovered, dating back to the late Paleolithic period. It holds significant archaeological value.

Transportation

External Transportation

From the Xichou County seat (西畴县城), buses to Xisa Town (西洒镇) take about 30 minutes. Self-driving via Provincial Roads S201 (广马线) and S323 (砚铁线) covers a distance of around 15 kilometers, with good road conditions.

Internal Transportation

Within the town, transportation is mainly reliant on rural roads. Visitors can rent motorcycles or local vehicles to access various attractions.

Local Cuisine

Xisa Town (西洒镇) is known for several local specialties:

• Xichou Mountain Black-Boned Chicken (西畴山地乌骨鸡): A local delicacy known for its tender and flavorful meat.
• Xingjie Oranges (兴街桔子): Sweet and juicy, a regional fruit favorite.

Shopping

Popular local products include star anise (八角), embroidery, and other handmade crafts and agricultural goods.

Accommodation

A number of rural inns and homestays are available in Xisa Town (西洒镇), offering affordable prices and comfortable lodging with an opportunity to experience local hospitality and traditions.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in hilly areas—comfortable walking shoes are recommended, along with sun protection and insect repellent.
• Show respect for local customs, particularly in ethnic minority villages.
• Protect the environment by not littering and preserving natural landscapes.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Xichou County (西畴县) and travel to Xisa Town (西洒镇) by public transport or self-driving. Visit the Southern Frontier Martyrs’ Cemetery (南疆烈士陵园) to honor the memory of fallen heroes.

Day 2:
Explore Guanyin Cave (观音洞) to experience the harmony of nature and spirituality. In the afternoon, visit the Xisa Immortal Cave Paleolithic Site (西洒仙人洞旧石器时代遗址) for a glimpse into ancient human history.

Day 3:
Enjoy local cuisine at a rural guesthouse, shop for regional specialties as souvenirs, and conclude a fulfilling journey.

Xisa Town (西洒镇) is a place full of natural beauty and cultural heritage. Whether you’re admiring scenic landscapes or exploring ethnic traditions, your visit will be enriching and memorable. We hope you have an unforgettable experience here.

Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡) is located in the central-northeastern region of Yanshan County (砚山县), within Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It is 15 kilometers from the county seat. It borders Zhela Township (者腊乡) to the east, Jiangna Town (江那镇) to the south, Weimo Yi Ethnic Township (维摩彝族乡) to the west, and Aji Township (阿基乡) to the north. The township covers a total area of 237.1 square kilometers, featuring a typical karst landscape with higher terrain in the northeast and lower elevations in the southwest.

History and Culture

The name “Ganhe” (干河) derives from a seasonal river that flows past Ganhe Village (干河村). In 1933, the area was incorporated into the administrative unit of Xiaoweimo County (小维摩县) during the Republic of China era. In 1935, it was renamed Sanhe Town (三河镇). In 1971, it was separated from Weimo Commune (维摩公社) and established as a district-level commune. It was changed to Ganhe District (干河区) in 1984, and in 1988, officially designated as Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡).

Local Customs

Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡) is home to multiple ethnic groups, including Yi, Zhuang, Han, Miao, and Yao. The Yi people make up 34.3% of the total population. The local communities are warm, hospitable, and culturally rich, with vibrant music and dance traditions. Ethnic festivals provide opportunities for intergroup communication and celebration. Major Yi festivals include the Torch Festival (火把节) and the Grass Horse Festival (草马节). The Torch Festival, held annually on June 24th, features flaming torches, singing, and dancing, traditionally used to drive away disease and evil spirits.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡) enjoys a subtropical climate with mild temperatures. The annual average temperature ranges from 16.1°C to 16.7°C. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Baiyin Cave

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Located in Xiaxinzai Village (下新寨村), about 3 kilometers from the township government office, Baiyin Cave stretches for 1 kilometer and has great potential for development.

Ganhe Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The central area of the township, where visitors can experience local ethnic culture and rural life.

Biyun Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: A key village in Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡), known for its beautiful natural scenery, ideal for leisurely walks and nature appreciation.

Transportation

External Transportation

Visitors can take a passenger bus from Yanshan County (砚山县) to Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡), with a travel time of about 30 minutes. For those driving, the route follows National Highway G323, covering about 15 kilometers with good road conditions.

Internal Transportation

The township relies mainly on rural roads. Motorcycles or local vehicles can be rented to reach various attractions.

Local Cuisine

Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡) offers a variety of local specialties:

• Yanshan Tianqi Steamed Chicken (砚山三七汽锅鸡): A nutritious dish made with “tianqi” (三七), a local medicinal herb.
• Luokezhe Chili (倮可者辣椒): A regional chili variety with a unique flavor.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products and handicrafts such as tianqi (三七), chili peppers, and Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣).

Accommodation

There are several rural inns and homestays in Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡), offering affordable prices and a comfortable environment that allows guests to experience local culture and hospitality.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas—wear comfortable walking shoes and take sun protection and insect repellent.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnic minority villages.
• Help preserve the environment by avoiding littering and protecting natural landscapes.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Yanshan County (砚山县), then travel to Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡) by public transportation or car. Visit Ganhe Village (干河村) to explore local ethnic culture.

Day 2:
Head to Baiyin Cave (白银洞) in the morning for a cave exploration experience. In the afternoon, visit Biyun Village (碧云村) for its picturesque landscapes.

Day 3:
Enjoy local cuisine at a farmhouse, shop for regional specialties as souvenirs, and conclude your enjoyable journey.

Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡) is a place filled with natural beauty and cultural richness. Whether you’re drawn to its scenic landscapes or its vibrant traditions, you’re sure to leave with unforgettable memories. We hope you enjoy your time here.

Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) is located in the southeastern part of Yanshan County (砚山县), within Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Nasa Town (那洒镇) of Guangnan County (广南县) and Jijie Township (鸡街乡) of Xichou County (西畴县) to the east, Baga Township (八嘎乡) to the south, Zhela Township (者腊乡) to the west, and Ameng Town (阿猛镇) to the north. The total area of the township is approximately 397.9 square kilometers, and it is located 46 kilometers from the county seat.

History and Culture

The name “Bang’e” (蚌峨) comes from the Zhuang language, meaning “a spring at the foot of the mountain,” referring to a natural spring at the original village site. Bang’e has a long history—during the Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty, it was under Baoning County (宝宁县) of Guangnan Prefecture (广南府), which is present-day Funing County (富宁). In 1935, it was established as Bang’e Town (蚌峨镇). In 1958, it was incorporated into Wenshan County (文山县) as a commune. In 1970, it was separated from Ameng District (阿猛区) and made a district-level commune. It became a district in 1984 and was officially renamed Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) in 1988.

Local Customs

Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) is home to multiple ethnic groups, including Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yi, and Yao. The locals are simple, warm-hearted, and culturally vibrant. Singing and dancing are integral to community life, and people celebrate and connect through their unique ethnic festivals. Traditional Zhuang festivals include “March 3rd Festival” (三月三) and “Qilang Festival” (七郎节), with the latter celebrated on the first day of the seventh lunar month. It is a grand and sacred occasion for the local Zhuang community.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) features a mid-subtropical climate with an average annual temperature of 17–18°C, a frost-free period of 312 days, and an annual rainfall of about 1,190 mm. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the climate is mild and perfect for outdoor exploration.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Bang’e Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The administrative center of the township, where visitors can experience ethnic customs and rural lifestyle.

Aozhang Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: A classic ancient Zhuang village, preserving traditional festivals and folk customs of the Zhuang people.

Nanping Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Named after a nearby pond, this village offers beautiful natural scenery and is ideal for a peaceful walk.

Transportation

External Transportation

Visitors can take a passenger bus from Yanshan County (砚山县) to Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡), with a travel time of approximately one hour. For self-driving, follow the Bang’e–Xichou (蚌峨–西畴) highway, covering about 46 kilometers in total, with good road conditions.

Internal Transportation

Transportation within the township relies mainly on rural roads. Motorcycles or local vehicles can be rented to reach various scenic spots.

Local Cuisine

Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) offers a variety of local delicacies:

• Yanshan Tianqi Steamed Chicken (砚山三七汽锅鸡): A nutritious dish prepared with “tianqi” (三七), a famous local herb.
• Luokezhe Chili (倮可者辣椒): A locally grown chili variety with a distinctive taste.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase specialty agricultural products and handicrafts such as tianqi (三七), chili peppers, and Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣).

Accommodation

Several farmhouse inns and homestays are available in Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡), offering affordable rates, comfortable environments, and a chance to experience authentic local culture.

Travel Tips

• Some scenic spots are located in mountainous areas, so wear comfortable sports shoes and bring sun protection and insect repellent.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnic minority villages.
• Help preserve the environment by not littering and by protecting natural landscapes.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Yanshan County (砚山县), then take public transportation or drive to Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡). Visit Bang’e Village (蚌峨村) and immerse yourself in local culture.

Day 2:
In the morning, explore Aozhang Village (凹掌村) and experience traditional Zhuang culture. In the afternoon, visit Nanping Village (南屏村) for its scenic beauty.

Day 3:
Enjoy local cuisine at a farmhouse, shop for regional specialties, and conclude your delightful journey.

Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) is a destination rich in both natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you’re admiring its landscapes or experiencing its ethnic traditions, you’ll leave with lasting memories. We hope your stay here is truly unforgettable.

Zhela Township (者腊乡) is located in the eastern part of Yanshan County (砚山县), within Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). The township government is situated 22 kilometers from the county seat. It borders Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) to the east, Panlong Township (盘龙乡) to the south, Jiangna Town (江那镇) to the west, and Ameng Town (阿猛镇) to the north. The Yanguang Expressway (砚广高速公路) passes through the township, providing convenient transportation.

History and Culture

The name “Zhela” (者腊) comes from the Zhuang language: “zhe” means “middle,” and “la” refers to “ridge,” together meaning “the place on the ridge.” In 1958, the area of present-day Zhela Township (者腊乡) was part of the Qianjin Commune (前进公社). In 1961, it became Zhela Commune (者腊公社) under Ameng District (阿猛区), was renamed as a district in 1965, and officially became Zhela Township (者腊乡) in 1988.

Local Customs

Zhela Township (者腊乡) is inhabited by multiple ethnic groups, including Han, Zhuang, Yi, Miao, Hui, and Dai. The Zhuang people celebrate traditional festivals such as the “March 3rd Festival” (三月三) and the “Qilang Festival” (七郎节), the latter held annually on the first day of the seventh lunar month. This festival is considered solemn and significant in the local Zhuang culture.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Zhela Township (者腊乡) enjoys a subtropical monsoon climate characterized by hot and rainy summers, ample sunshine, and a long frost-free period. The average annual temperature is about 16°C, and the average annual rainfall is approximately 1,050 mm, mostly concentrated between June and August. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is pleasant for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Zhela Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The central area of Zhela Township (者腊乡), ideal for experiencing local customs and rural life.

Liuzhao Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Named after the “chonghe” stream and tung trees in the village, it offers beautiful natural scenery.

Keqiu Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The name means “green water pond” in the Zhuang language; one of the most important villages in the township.

Transportation

External Transportation

Passenger buses run from Yanshan County (砚山县) to Zhela Township (者腊乡), taking about 30 minutes. Alternatively, you can drive along the Yanguang Expressway (砚广高速公路) for approximately 22 kilometers on well-maintained roads.

Internal Transportation

Transportation within the township relies mainly on rural roads. Motorcycles or local vehicles can be rented to reach scenic areas.

Local Cuisine

Zhela Township (者腊乡) features several distinctive local dishes:

• Yanshan Tianqi Steamed Chicken (砚山三七汽锅鸡): Made with the local herb “tianqi” (三七), known for its nutritional benefits.
• Luokezhe Chili (倮可者辣椒): A locally grown chili variety with a unique flavor.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local specialty agricultural products and handicrafts such as tianqi (三七), chili peppers, and Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣).

Accommodation

Several farmhouse inns and homestays are available in Zhela Township (者腊乡), offering affordable prices, comfortable environments, and the chance to experience local life.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are in mountainous areas; comfortable sports shoes, sunscreen, and insect repellent are recommended.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnic minority villages.
• Protect the environment by not littering and preserving natural landscapes.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Yanshan County (砚山县), then take public transportation or drive to Zhela Township (者腊乡). Visit Zhela Village (者腊村) to experience traditional rural culture.

Day 2:
In the morning, explore Liuzhao Village (六诏村) and admire its natural beauty; in the afternoon, visit Keqiu Village (克丘村) for a taste of rural life.

Day 3:
Enjoy local specialties at a farmhouse, shop for regional products, and conclude your journey on a delightful note.

Zhela Township (者腊乡) is rich in natural beauty and cultural heritage. Whether you’re drawn to its scenic landscapes or its ethnic customs, you’ll find the experience rewarding. We hope you have a memorable and enriching stay.