Geographic Location

Wuzhu Township (五珠乡) is located in the southwest of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Prefecture (文山州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Jiumo Township (旧莫乡) to the east, Nasai Town (那洒镇) to the south, Ameng Town (阿猛镇) of Yanshan County (砚山县) to the west, and Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) to the north. The township government is situated 97 kilometers from the Guangnan county seat (广南县城) and 85 kilometers from the Wenshan prefectural capital (文山州府), covering a total area of 257 square kilometers.

History and Culture

Wuzhu Township (五珠乡) was originally named “Muzhuhei (母猪黑),” which was later changed due to its inelegant connotation. Because of the abundance of antimony and other mineral resources in the area, the name was refined to “Wuzhu (五珠).” In the fifth year of the Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (1825), Jiuke Battalion (九克营) was established in the current area. During the Republic of China period, it successively belonged to Xiaonan District (小南区, now Nasai 那洒), Fifth District, and Huaide Township (怀德乡). After 1949, it was part of Huaide District (怀德区). In 1958, the Hongzhuan Commune (红专公社) was established after separating from Nasai District (那洒区). In 1961, it was reorganized into a district, with Wuzhu merged back into Nasai District Office (那洒区公所). In 1971, it became the Wuzhu Commune (五珠公社) again, and in 1984, it was converted into a district office. In 1988, it was officially established as a township.

Local Customs

Wuzhu Township (五珠乡) is home to multiple ethnic groups, including Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yi, and Yao. The Miao, Zhuang, and Yi are the main ethnic minorities in the region. The area preserves many unique customs and traditions, such as the Zhuang people’s “Third of March” Flower Street Festival (三月三花街节), a celebration of free love among young people. Other traditional art forms include the Nongyawei Show (弄娅歪表演), Paper Horse Dance (纸马舞), and Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞).

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Wuzhu Township (五珠乡) has a subtropical monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 16.5°C and an annual precipitation of about 940 millimeters. The frost-free period averages 298 days per year. The best times to visit are spring and autumn when the weather is pleasant and the natural scenery is at its most beautiful.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Admission

Qixing Lake (七星湖):
This lake covers over 300 mu (20 hectares) and is named after seven independent limestone hills within it. The lake features crystal-clear water and a beautiful natural setting, ideal for relaxation and sightseeing. Recommended visiting time: 2–3 hours. Free admission.

Traditional Villages in Wuzhu Township (五珠乡):
Explore well-preserved traditional architecture and experience the unique ethnic culture and natural beauty. Recommended visiting time: 2 hours. Free admission.

Transportation

Public Transportation:
Take a bus from Guangnan County (广南县城) to Wuzhu Township (五珠乡). The journey takes about 2 hours.

Self-Driving:
Drive from Guangnan County (广南县城) along the county road for approximately 97 kilometers, with a travel time of about 1.5 hours.

Local Cuisine

Wuzhu Township (五珠乡) and its surrounding areas offer a variety of local delicacies, such as sticky rice cakes (糯米粑), flower rice (花米饭), roasted shredded meat (烤肉丝), and cold chicken (凉鸡).

Shopping

Local specialty agricultural products such as tea (茶叶), star anise (八角), and sugarcane (甘蔗) are available.

Accommodation

There are several farmhouse inns and guesthouses in Wuzhu Township (五珠乡) and surrounding areas, with affordable prices typically ranging from 50–100 RMB per person per night. For more comfortable lodging, hotels in Guangnan County (广南县) are a good option.

Travel Tips

• Respect local customs, especially when visiting traditional villages or participating in cultural activities.
• Protect the environment and avoid littering.
• If planning outdoor or hiking activities, check the weather forecast in advance and take proper safety precautions.

Itinerary

Day 1:
Depart from Guangnan County (广南县) and travel to Wuzhu Township (五珠乡). Visit the traditional villages to experience the ethnic culture and natural scenery. Stay overnight in a local farmhouse inn.

Day 2:
Visit Qixing Lake (七星湖) for a nature tour. Return to Guangnan County (广南县) in the afternoon to conclude the trip.

Wuzhu Township (五珠乡) is a captivating destination with a diverse population of ethnic minorities, stunning natural scenery, and rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re walking through ancient villages or admiring the serene beauty of nature, you’ll find yourself immersed in an atmosphere full of ethnic charm. We hope your journey here will be an unforgettable experience.

Geographic Location

Heizhiguo Township (黑支果乡) is located in the southeastern part of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Prefecture (文山州), Yunnan Province (云南省), 102 kilometers from the county seat of Guangnan (广南). It borders Nanping Town (南屏镇) to the east, Xinzhai (新寨) and Majie Township (马街乡) of Malipo County (麻栗坡县) and Muyang Township (木央乡) of Funing County (富宁县) to the south, Zhuangjiao Township (篆角乡) to the west, and Shuguang Township (曙光乡) to the north. The township covers an area of 482 square kilometers, with higher terrain in the northwest and lower in the southeast. The average elevation is 1,500 meters, the annual average temperature is 16.1°C, and the average annual rainfall is 1,113 millimeters.

Cultural History

Heizhiguo Township (黑支果乡) has a long history. In the fifth year of the Daoguang reign (1825), the area was established as Azhang Camp (阿章营). During the Republic of China period, it successively belonged to the Great Southern District and the Third District. In November 1949, it was renamed Nanping District (南屏区). In 1951, it merged with Majie District (马街区) to form the Fourth District. In 1958, Heizhiguo Commune (黑支果公社) was established. In 1984, it became a district office, and in 1988, it was renamed Heizhiguo Township (黑支果乡).

Folk Culture

Heizhiguo Township (黑支果乡) is home to seven ethnic groups: Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yao, Yi, Mongol, and Gelao. The local folk culture is rich and diverse, with ethnic minorities accounting for 44% of the township’s total population. The Zhuang people’s “March 3rd Flower Street Festival” is a celebration for young Zhuang people to freely court. Other traditional art forms include Nongyawai (弄娅歪) performances, paper horse dances, and handkerchief dances.

Weather & Best Time to Visit

Heizhiguo Township (黑支果乡) has a subtropical monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 16.1°C and an average annual rainfall of 1,113 millimeters. The best times to visit are spring and autumn when the weather is pleasant and the natural scenery is at its most beautiful.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time & Tickets

Muyi Ruins (牡宜遗址):
A large-scale archaeological site of the “Gouding Culture (句町文化)” from the Han Dynasty, ideal for history enthusiasts.
Recommended visiting time: 2-3 hours
Free admission

Traditional Villages of Heizhiguo Township (黑支果乡):
Visitors can explore well-preserved traditional architecture and experience unique ethnic culture and natural scenery.
Recommended visiting time: 2 hours
Free admission

Transportation

Public Transport:
Take a bus from Guangnan County (广南县) to Heizhiguo Township (黑支果乡). The journey takes about 2 hours.

Self-Driving:
From Guangnan County (广南县), drive along county roads. The total distance is about 102 kilometers, taking approximately 2 hours.

Local Cuisine

Heizhiguo Township (黑支果乡) and its surrounding areas offer many specialty foods, such as glutinous rice cakes, colorful rice, roasted shredded meat, and cold chicken.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products like tea, star anise, and sugarcane. Additionally, they can buy locally crafted items such as Yao embroidery and silver jewelry.

Accommodation

Heizhiguo Township (黑支果乡) and nearby areas have farm stays and guesthouses, with affordable prices ranging from 50-100 RMB per person per night. For more comfortable lodging, hotels in Guangnan County (广南县) are available.

Travel Tips

• Respect local customs, especially when visiting traditional villages or participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• If engaging in hiking or outdoor activities, check the weather in advance and take necessary safety precautions.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Depart from Guangnan County (广南县) to Heizhiguo Township (黑支果乡). Visit the Muyi Ruins (牡宜遗址) and traditional villages to experience ethnic culture and natural scenery. Stay overnight at a local farm stay.

Day 2:
Explore the surrounding natural landscapes of Heizhiguo Township (黑支果乡). Return to Guangnan County (广南县) in the afternoon to conclude the trip.

Heizhiguo Township (黑支果乡) is a charming multi-ethnic region with unique natural landscapes and rich cultural traditions. Whether strolling through ancient villages or exploring historical ruins, visitors can immerse themselves in the vibrant local culture. We hope you have an unforgettable journey here.

Geographic Location

Yangliu Jing Township is located in the southeastern part of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Babao Township (八宝乡) and Banbang Township (板蚌乡) to the east, Nanping Town (南屏镇) and Dongbao Township (董堡乡) across the river to the south, connects to Liancheng Town (莲城镇) to the west, and shares a boundary with Xilin County (西林县), Guangxi, to the north. The township government is 39 kilometers away from Guangnan County town, covering a land area of 458 square kilometers.

Cultural and Historical Background

Yangliu Jing Township has a long history. It was called Xiyang District (西洋区) in 1949, renamed as the 2nd District (第二区) in 1951, and then renamed Yangliu Jing District (杨柳井区) in 1956. In 1958, it was established as Xianghua Commune (香花公社), and in 1961, it reverted to Yangliu Jing District. In 1971, it became a commune, then a district in 1984, and finally became a township in 1988. The area is home to many historical sites, such as Liulang City (六郎城) – the former residence of Yang Liulang (杨六郎) from the Northern Song Dynasty (北宋), the Aying Qing Dynasty (清代) Nong Tusi (侬土司) ruins, the Aying Bridge (阿用大桥) built by Madam Lu, wife of Sima, during the Yongzheng period, and the Western-style Bridge (西洋大桥) built by French invaders during the Sino-French War. These sites carry rich cultural significance.

Local Customs

The township is home to several ethnic groups, including Han (汉), Zhuang (壮), Miao (苗), Yao (瑶), Yi (彝), and Gelao (仡佬), with the Zhuang population being the most prominent. Local customs and traditions are rich and diverse. The Zhuang ethnic group’s “March 3” flower street festival (三月三) is a celebration for young people to engage in free love. During the Chinese New Year, Liulang City Village (六郎城村) holds numerous folk activities, such as pot throwing, archery, and dance performances, attracting many tourists.

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Yangliu Jing Township has a subtropical plateau monsoon climate with distinct seasons. The average annual temperature is 16.9°C, and the annual precipitation is 1038.2 millimeters. The best times to visit are during spring and autumn, when the weather is pleasant, and the natural scenery is at its best.

Recommended Attractions, Visit Time, and Tickets

• Liulang City Village: The birthplace of Yang Liulang from the Northern Song Dynasty. Visitors can explore the ancient castle and the remnants of the old city walls while experiencing Zhuang folk culture. Suggested visit time: 2-3 hours. Free admission.
• Aying Bridge: An ancient bridge built by Madam Lu during the Yongzheng period, which holds significant historical and cultural value. Suggested visit time: 1 hour. Free admission.
• Western-style Bridge Ruins: The ruins of a bridge built by French invaders during the Sino-French War, which is of great historical importance. Suggested visit time: 1 hour. Free admission.

Transportation

• Public Transportation: Buses from Guangnan County (广南县) to Yangliu Jing Township run approximately once an hour, with a journey time of about 1 hour.
• Self-Driving: Departing from Guangnan County town, drive along the Guangba Oil Road (广八油路), covering a distance of about 39 kilometers, with a driving time of about 45 minutes.

Local Cuisine

Yangliu Jing Township and surrounding areas offer many local delicacies, such as sticky rice cakes (糯米粑), flower rice (花米饭), roasted meat strips (烤肉丝), and cold chicken (凉鸡). During the Spring Festival, Liulang City Village also hosts a “Dendrobium Feast” (石斛宴), combining traditional flavors with modern health concepts, making it a must-try.

Shopping

Local specialties, such as Dendrobium (石斛), tea (茶叶), and star anise (八角), are available for purchase.

Accommodation

There are several rural guesthouses and homestays (农家乐) around Yangliu Jing Township, offering affordable prices of about 50-100 yuan per person per night. For more comfortable accommodation, visitors can choose hotels in Guangnan County town.

Visitor Guidelines

• Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting historical sites and participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment and avoid littering.
• If engaging in hiking or outdoor activities, be sure to check the weather conditions and take safety precautions.

Itinerary Suggestions

• Day 1: Depart from Guangnan County town, head to Yangliu Jing Township, visit Liulang City Village, and experience Zhuang culture and natural scenery. Stay overnight in a local guesthouse.
• Day 2: Visit Aying Bridge and the Western-style Bridge Ruins, immersing in historical charm. In the afternoon, return to Guangnan County town and conclude the trip.

Yangliu Jing Township is a charming place, rich in ethnic diversity, history, and natural beauty. Whether strolling through ancient villages or exploring historical landmarks, visitors can experience the deep cultural atmosphere of the area. We hope you have an unforgettable journey here.

Geographical Location

Jiumo Township (旧莫乡) is located in the central part of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). To the east, it borders Liancheng Town (莲城镇) and Dongbao Township (董堡乡); to the south, it connects with Shuguang Township (曙光乡), Zhujie Town (珠街镇), and Nasa Town (那洒镇); to the west, it reaches Wuzhu Township (五珠乡) and Zhulin Town (珠琳镇); and to the north, it neighbors Zhetu Township (者兔乡) and Naluo Township (那伦乡). The township government is located at No. 36, Ping’an Street (平安街), Jiumo Village (旧莫村), approximately 29 kilometers from the county seat of Guangnan (广南县).

Cultural History

Jiumo Township (旧莫乡) has a long history and is one of the “Historical and Cultural Towns of Yunnan Province” (云南省历史文化名镇). Its history dates back to the Qin and Han Dynasties (秦汉时期), when it was part of the ancient Jutian territory (句町故地). The township is home to five ethnic groups: Zhuang (壮族), Han (汉族), Miao (苗族), Yao (瑶族), and Yi (彝族), with ethnic minorities accounting for 83% of the total population. These ethnic groups have preserved rich cultural traditions, such as the Zhuang rice culture, bronze drum culture, festival culture, the Miao lusheng dance (芦笙舞), and the Yao “Shoujie Dance” (受戒舞).

Folk Customs

The folk culture of Jiumo Township (旧莫乡) is vibrant and diverse. Local ethnic customs include the Zhuang (壮族) headscarf dance, Nongya Wei (弄娅歪) (cow head play), the Miao lusheng dance (芦笙舞), and the Yao “Shoujie Dance” (受戒舞), among other distinctive cultural activities. Additionally, the traditional costumes of the Zhuang people, such as Zhuang brocade, embroidered shoes, and tiger hats, are beloved by visitors.

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Jiomo Township (旧莫乡) has a moderate subtropical highland monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 16°C and an average of 1,860 hours of sunshine per year. The climate is mild, with no severe cold in winter or intense heat in summer. The best time to visit is in the spring (from March to May), when peach blossoms are in full bloom and the scenery is pleasant.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Wang Family Courtyard: Located in the center of Jiumo Town (旧莫集镇), this courtyard was built in the late Qing Dynasty (清末) and is a typical courtyard compound from that period, covering an area of 2,360.81 square meters. Recommended visit time is 1 hour, and admission is free.
Xiyangjiang Grand Canyon: This scenic spot is near Jiomo Township (旧莫乡) and is famous for its stunning canyon views, making it ideal for hiking. Recommended visit time is 3 hours, and ticket price is approximately 50 RMB.
Bamei Village: Located not far from Jiomo Township (旧莫乡), this picturesque village is known for its unique Karst landforms and rich ethnic culture. Recommended visit time is 2 hours, and ticket price is approximately 30 RMB.

Transportation

Jiomo Township (旧莫乡) is 29 kilometers away from Guangnan County (广南县), and can be accessed by long-distance bus from the county seat. The travel time is about 1 hour. Within the township, transportation is mainly provided by motorcycles and small vans, which make it easy for tourists to reach various scenic spots.

Cuisine

The local cuisine of Jiomo Township (旧莫乡) features distinctive local flavors, including:

• Xiluo Smoked Pork (西洛烟筒肉): Known for its unique smoky flavor and tender meat.
• Xiaoguo Wine (小锅酒): A locally brewed rice wine with a rich, mellow taste.
• Gaofeng Beef (高峰牛): Tender beef that is a local specialty.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local handicrafts in Jiomo Township (旧莫乡), such as Zhuang brocade (壮锦), embroidered shoes (绣花鞋), and tiger hats (虎帽). Additionally, local agricultural products like roasted tobacco (烤烟), tea leaves (茶叶), and eight-treasure rice (八宝米) are also popular souvenirs.

Accommodation

Jiomo Township (旧莫乡) offers several homestays and rural guesthouses, which are affordable and comfortable. It is recommended to book accommodations in advance to ensure availability.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of local ethnic minorities, especially when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment and avoid littering.
• Pay attention to safety, particularly when exploring canyons and mountainous areas.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Jiomo Township (旧莫乡), visit the Wang Family Courtyard (王氏宅院), experience local folk culture, and stay in a local homestay.
Day 2: Hike through the Xiyangjiang Grand Canyon (西洋江大峡谷), enjoy the breathtaking natural beauty, and return to Jiomo Township (旧莫乡) in the afternoon for a taste of local cuisine.
Day 3: Visit Bamei Village (坝美村), experience the unique Karst landscapes and ethnic culture, then return to Guangnan County (广南县) in the afternoon to conclude the trip.

Jiomo Township (旧莫乡) is a charming destination with rich historical and cultural heritage, as well as unique natural landscapes. Whether you are interested in folk culture or enjoy scenic views, there is something for everyone here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Jiomo Township (旧莫乡).

Geographical Location

Dongbao Township (董堡乡) is located in the central-southern part of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), about 25 kilometers from the county seat of Guangnan (广南县). To the east, it borders Yangliu Jing Township (杨柳井乡); to the west, it adjoins Jiumo Township (旧莫乡); to the south, it neighbors Nanping Town (南屏镇) and Shuguang Township (曙光乡); and to the north, it connects with Liancheng Town (莲城镇). The total area of the township is 221 square kilometers, with the terrain being higher in the southeast and lower in the northwest. The average elevation is 1,270 meters.

Cultural History

Dongbao Township (董堡乡) has a long history. In the 5th year of the Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (道光五年, 1825), it was part of Xiyang Camp (西洋营) (equivalent to a district or township), with the administrative center in Xiyang Village (西洋村). During the Republic of China era (民国时期), it was part of several regions, including the Central District (中区), District 1 (第一区), and Lianhua Township (莲花乡). After 1949, the administrative divisions were adjusted several times, and in 1988, it was officially designated as a township. Dongbao Township (董堡乡) is named after Dongbao Village (董堡村), where the township government is located. The term “Dong” refers to the plain, while “Bao” refers to a hillock, as the plain is surrounded by mountains.

Folk Customs

Dongbao Township (董堡乡) is home to the Zhuang people (壮族), and its folk culture is rich and diverse. Local ethnic dances such as the “Suona Toast” (唢呐敬酒) and “Handkerchief Dance” (手巾舞) are popular, as well as the “Ya Wei” culture (娅歪文化) and other unique traditions. Additionally, Zhuang opera (Sha Xi) (壮剧, 沙戏) is an important intangible cultural heritage of the area and is listed in the national intangible cultural heritage catalog.

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Dongbao Township (董堡乡) has a subtropical monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 16.6°C and average annual rainfall of 1,149 millimeters. The best time to visit is in the spring (from March to May), when the climate is pleasant and the natural scenery is at its most beautiful.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Mulu Village Nongren Valley Scenic Area (牡露村侬人谷景区)
Description: Located in Mulu Village (牡露村), Dongbao Township (董堡乡), this is a purely Zhuang (壮族) village that preserves the complete Zhuang ethnic customs, with a long history of rice cultivation. The scenic area includes attractions such as a glass walkway and glass slide.
Recommended visit time: 3 hours
Ticket price: 50 RMB

Xiyangjiang Grand Canyon (西洋江大峡谷)
Description: Situated within Dongbao Township (董堡乡), this canyon features magnificent views and combines both natural and cultural landscapes.
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Transportation

From Guangnan County (广南县), take the Guangnan to Nanping Highway (广南至南屏公路) to reach Dongbao Township (董堡乡), about 25 kilometers away, with a travel time of around 40 minutes. The main modes of transport within the township are motorcycles and small vans, which make it convenient for visitors to access the various scenic spots.

Cuisine

Dongbao Township (董堡乡) is known for its local delicacies, including:

• Smoked Pork (烤烟腊肉): Made using local smoking techniques, it has a unique flavor.
• Zhuang Sticky Rice (壮族糯米饭): Soft and sticky rice, paired with local dishes, offering a distinctive taste.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products in Dongbao Township (董堡乡), such as honey (蜂蜜) and smoked pig feet (腊猪脚). Additionally, there are Zhuang (壮族) embroidery (刺绣), clothing (服饰), and other handicrafts available for sale.

Accommodation

Dongbao Township (董堡乡) offers several homestays and rural guesthouses at affordable prices, providing a comfortable environment. It is recommended to make reservations in advance to ensure suitable accommodation arrangements.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of the local ethnic minorities, particularly when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Pay attention to safety, especially when exploring canyons and mountainous areas.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Dongbao Township (董堡乡), visit Mulu Village Nongren Valley Scenic Area (牡露村侬人谷景区), experience Zhuang folk culture, and stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Head to Xiyangjiang Grand Canyon (西洋江大峡谷) for sightseeing, enjoy the natural scenery, and feel the Zhuang culture. In the afternoon, return to Guangnan County (广南县) to end the trip.

Dongbao Township (董堡乡) is a charming destination with both rich historical culture and unique natural landscapes. Whether you are interested in folk culture or enjoy natural scenery, you will find something to enjoy here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Dongbao Township (董堡乡).

Geographical Location

Bamei Town (坝美镇) is located in the northern part of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), about 29 kilometers from the county seat of Guangnan (广南县). To the east and north, it borders Xilin County (西林县) in Guangxi, to the south, it connects with Liancheng Town (莲城镇), and to the west, it adjoins Dixi (底圩). The total area of the town is 888 square kilometers, with an average elevation of 1,000 meters.

Cultural History

Bamei Town (坝美镇) has a long history and has served as an administrative center during various historical periods. In the 5th year of the Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (道光五年, 1825), the area established the Ako Camp (阿科营). In 2006, Ako Township (阿科乡) and Bada Township (八达乡) were merged to form Bamei Town (坝美镇). The town is home to various ethnic minorities, including the Zhuang (壮族), Miao (苗族), and Yao (瑶族), with Zhuang culture being particularly prominent.

Folk Customs

Bamei Town (坝美镇) is rich in folk customs, especially in Bamei Village (坝美村), where many ancient Zhuang customs are preserved. For example, every spring, the Zhuang people hold the Dragon Festival (祭龙节) to pray for favorable weather and good harvests. The village also features traditional dances such as the Paper Horse Dance (纸马舞), Bronze Drum Dance (铜鼓舞), and Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞).

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Bamei Town (坝美镇) has a subtropical monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 18°C and annual rainfall of 1,224 millimeters. The best time to visit is in early spring (from March to May), when peach blossoms and rapeseed flowers bloom in the river valley, creating picturesque rural landscapes.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Bamei Village (坝美村)
Description: Bamei Village (坝美村) is the central attraction of Bamei Town (坝美镇) and is often called a “Shangri-La” (世外桃源). The village is surrounded by mountains, and visitors must pass through a natural limestone cave to enter the village. The village retains many ancient tools used for production and daily life, such as wooden waterwheels and stone mills.
Recommended visit time: 3 hours
Ticket price: 50 RMB

Shangri-La Scenic Area (世外桃源景区)
Description: Located in the northeastern part of Bamei Town (坝美镇), 43 kilometers from the county seat, this area includes one river, two caves, and three villages, covering a planned area of 20 square kilometers. The scenic area features unique karst topography and rich ethnic cultural experiences.
Recommended visit time: 4 hours
Ticket price: 60 RMB

Transportation

From Guangnan County (广南县), you can take a long-distance bus to Bamei Town (坝美镇), which is about 29 kilometers away, with a travel time of approximately 1 hour. The road from Xichou (西畴) to Xilin County (西林县) in Guangxi passes through the town, making transportation convenient.

Cuisine

Bamei Town (坝美镇) is known for its local specialties, including:

• Zhuang Sticky Rice (壮族糯米饭): Soft and sticky rice, often served with local dishes, offering a unique taste.
• Smoked Pork (烤烟腊肉): Made using local smoking techniques, it has a distinct flavor.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣), clothing (服饰), and other handicrafts in Bamei Town (坝美镇). Local agricultural products such as honey (蜂蜜) and smoked pig feet (腊猪脚) are also available for purchase.

Accommodation

Bamei Town (坝美镇) offers several homestays and rural guesthouses, providing affordable prices and comfortable environments. For more comfortable accommodation, it is recommended to stay in Guangnan County (广南县).

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of the local ethnic minorities, particularly when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Pay attention to safety, especially when entering limestone caves, and consider traveling with a guide or a local villager.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Guangnan County (广南县), travel to Bamei Town (坝美镇), visit Bamei Village (坝美村), experience Zhuang folk culture, and stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Visit the Shangri-La Scenic Area (世外桃源景区), enjoy the natural beauty and ethnic culture, and return to Guangnan County (广南县) in the afternoon to end the trip.

Bamei Town (坝美镇) is a charming destination with both rich historical culture and unique natural landscapes. Whether you are interested in folk culture or enjoy natural scenery, you will find something enjoyable here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Bamei Town (坝美镇).

Geographical Location

Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) is located in the western part of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), about 53 kilometers from the county seat. It is situated at the junction of Guangnan (广南), Yanshan (砚山), and Qiubei (丘北) counties. To the east, it borders Jiumo Township (旧莫乡), to the south, it is adjacent to Wuzhu Township (五珠乡) and Amen Town (阿猛镇) in Yanshan County (砚山县), to the west, it borders Aji Township (阿基乡) in Yanshan County (砚山县) and Tianxing Township (天星乡) in Qiubei County (丘北县), and to the north, it connects with Zhetu Township (者兔乡). The town covers an area of 497 square kilometers, with an average elevation of 1,400 meters, an annual average temperature of 16.4°C, and an annual rainfall of 1,038 millimeters.

Cultural History

The territory of Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) was once part of the ancient state of Jucheng (句町古国). In the 5th year of the Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (道光五年, 1825), the area established the Moyulong Camp (莫雨龙营) with its administrative center in the present-day Zhongzhai Village (中寨村). In the 2nd year of the Republic of China (民国二年, 1913), it became the Xiaoxi District (小西区), with the administrative center in Zhulin Street (珠琳街). In November 1949, it was renamed Zhulin District (珠琳区), and in November 1958, it was transformed into the Youyi Commune (友谊公社). In 1988, it was officially renamed Zhulin Town (珠琳镇). The original name, Aji De (阿基得), was changed to Zhulin (珠琳) by Guangnan County (广南县) Magistrate Yang Zhu (杨杼) in 1931, due to the presence of the Zhuling Cave (朱灵洞) to the east of the town and the symbolic meaning of “precious stones” (琳琅) that the name implies.

Folk Customs

Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) is home to multiple ethnic groups, including the Han (汉), Zhuang (壮族), Miao (苗族), Yi (彝族), Hui (回族), and Yao (瑶族). The local folk culture is rich and diverse, with traditional dances such as the Zhuang Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞) and Bronze Drum Dance (铜鼓舞), as well as the Yi Torch Festival (火把节) and other unique activities. Additionally, the traditional ethnic costumes and embroidery crafts of Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) are highly distinctive.

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) has a subtropical monsoon climate, with distinct seasons and a simultaneous rainy and hot season. The average annual temperature is 16.4°C, and the annual rainfall is 1,038 millimeters. The best time to visit is in spring (from March to May), when the weather is pleasant, and the natural landscapes are at their most beautiful.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Zhulin Village (珠琳村)
Description: Zhulin Village (珠琳村) is the central area of Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) and retains a wealth of historical relics and ethnic customs. To the east of the village is the Zhuling Cave (朱灵洞), where stalactites and stalagmites are abundant in a variety of shapes.
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Xiyangjiang Grand Canyon (西洋江大峡谷)
Description: Located within Zhulin Town (珠琳镇), the Xiyangjiang Grand Canyon (西洋江大峡谷) features stunning natural scenery, combining both natural and cultural landscapes.
Recommended visit time: 3 hours
Ticket price: Free

Transportation

From Guangnan County (广南县), you can take a long-distance bus to Zhulin Town (珠琳镇), which is approximately 53 kilometers away, with a travel time of about 1 hour. The town’s internal transportation relies mainly on motorcycles and small vans, making it easy for visitors to access various scenic spots.

Cuisine

Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) offers several local specialties, including:

• Smoked Pork (烤烟腊肉): Made with local smoking techniques, this dish has a unique flavor.
• Zhuang Sticky Rice (壮族糯米饭): Soft, sticky rice that pairs beautifully with local dishes, offering a special taste.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products such as smoked tobacco (烤烟), corn (玉米), rice (水稻), and peanuts (花生). Additionally, Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣), clothing (服饰), and other handicrafts are available for purchase.

Accommodation

Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) offers several homestays and rural guesthouses, which are affordable and provide a comfortable environment. If you prefer more comfortable accommodations, it is recommended to return to Guangnan County (广南县) for lodging.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of the local ethnic minorities, especially when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Pay attention to safety, especially when visiting the canyons and mountainous areas.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Guangnan County (广南县), travel to Zhulin Town (珠琳镇), visit Zhulin Village (珠琳村), experience the ethnic culture, and stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Visit the Xiyangjiang Grand Canyon (西洋江大峡谷), enjoy the natural scenery, experience the ethnic culture, and return to Guangnan County (广南县) in the afternoon to end the trip.

Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) is a charming destination, with rich historical culture and unique natural landscapes. Whether you are interested in folk culture or enjoy the beauty of nature, you will find something to enjoy here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Zhulin Town (珠琳镇).

Geographical Location

Nasha Town (那洒镇) is located in the southern part of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), approximately 65 kilometers from the county seat. It borders Zhujie Town (珠街镇) and Zhuanjiao Township (篆角乡) to the east, Xichou County (西畴县) Jijie Township (鸡街乡) to the south, Amen Town (阿猛镇) and Beng’e Township (蚌蛾乡) in Yanshan County (砚山县) to the west, and Wuzhu Township (五珠乡) and Jiumo Township (旧莫乡) to the north. The town covers an area of 488 square kilometers, with a high north and low south terrain, and belongs to a plateau-type subtropical monsoon climate.

Cultural History

Nasha Town (那洒镇) is one of the important towns in Guangnan County (广南县) and was once part of the ancient state of Jucheng (句町古国). In the 5th year of the Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (道光五年, 1825), the area established the Bahao Camp (坝皓营). During the Republic of China period, it was known as the Fifth District (五区) and Huaide Township (怀德乡). In 1988, it was officially designated as Nasha Town (那洒镇). Nasha Town (那洒镇) is home to 8 different ethnic groups, including Han (汉), Zhuang (壮族), Miao (苗族), Yao (瑶族), and Yi (彝族), making its cultural heritage unique and profound.

Folk Customs

Nasha Town (那洒镇) has a rich and diverse folk culture, especially the Zhuang (壮族) culture. The Zhuang Bronze Drum Dance (铜鼓舞) is one of the key cultural activities here, and it retains twelve sets of dance movements representing different production activities throughout the four seasons. In addition, traditional festivals such as the Flower Street Festival (花街节), Bullfighting Festival (斗牛节), and Dragon Worship Festival (祭龙节) are celebrated, along with local specialty dishes like Twelve-Color Flower Sticky Rice (十二色花糯米饭), Green Lantern Color Rice Dumplings (绿灯色面篙粑), and Dragon Worship Dumplings (祭龙粑).

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Nasha Town (那洒镇) has a subtropical monsoon climate with mild weather throughout the year. The annual average temperature is 16.1°C, and the annual rainfall is 1,045.5 millimeters, with distinct wet and dry seasons. The best time to visit is in the spring (from March to May), when the climate is pleasant and the natural landscapes are at their most beautiful.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Guima Village (贵马村)
Description: Guima Village (贵马村) is one of the characteristic villages in Nasha Town (那洒镇), preserving rich Zhuang (壮族) culture and traditional architecture. The Bronze Drum Dance (铜鼓舞) and Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞) are popular cultural activities in the village.
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Xibu Reservoir (昔布水库)
Description: Xibu Reservoir (昔布水库) is an important water conservancy project in Nasha Town (那洒镇), surrounded by beautiful natural scenery, making it ideal for leisure walks and photography.
Recommended visit time: 1 hour
Ticket price: Free

Transportation

From Guangnan County (广南县), you can travel to Nasha Town (那洒镇) by road, approximately 65 kilometers away, with a travel time of about 1.5 hours. The town’s internal transportation relies mainly on motorcycles and small vans, providing convenient access to various scenic spots.

Cuisine

Nasha Town (那洒镇) offers several local specialties, including:

• Twelve-Color Flower Sticky Rice (十二色花糯米饭): Sticky rice dyed with natural plant-based colors, giving it a unique flavor.
• Bahang Chicken (岜夯鸡): A local specialty dish with tender and fresh taste.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase Zhuang (壮族) embroidery, Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞) props, and other handicrafts, as well as local agricultural products such as tung oil (油桐) and tea oil (油茶).

Accommodation

Nasha Town (那洒镇) has several homestays and rural guesthouses available, offering affordable prices and comfortable environments. If you prefer more comfortable accommodations, it is recommended to return to Guangnan County (广南县) for lodging.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of the local ethnic minorities, especially when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Pay attention to safety, especially when visiting mountainous areas and reservoirs.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Guangnan County (广南县), travel to Nasha Town (那洒镇), visit Guima Village (贵马村), experience Zhuang (壮族) folk culture, and stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Visit Xibu Reservoir (昔布水库), enjoy the natural scenery, experience the local customs, and return to Guangnan County (广南县) in the afternoon to end the trip.

Nasha Town (那洒镇) is a charming destination with rich history and culture, as well as unique natural scenery. Whether you are interested in folk culture or enjoy the beauty of nature, you will find something to enjoy here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Nasha Town (那洒镇).

Geographical Location

Zhujie Town (珠街镇) is located in the southwestern part of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), approximately 48 kilometers from the county seat. It borders Shuguang Township (曙光乡) to the east, Zhuanjiao Township (篆角乡) to the south, Nasha Town (那洒镇) to the west, and Jiumo Township (旧莫乡) to the north. The town enjoys convenient transportation, as National Highway 323 (国道323线) and Provincial Highway Xixi Line (省道西西线) intersect here, and the Hengkun Expressway (衡昆高速公路) also passes through the town.

Cultural History

The history of Zhujie Town (珠街镇) dates back to the 5th year of the Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (道光五年, 1825), when it was part of the Bahao Camp (坝皓营). During the Republic of China period, it was known as the Xiaonan District (小南区) and the Fifth District (五区). In 1940, after the district was changed to a township, Zhujie separated from the Fifth District to establish Suijing Township (绥靖乡). In 1949, it became Suijing District (绥靖区), and in 1951, it merged with Huaide District (怀德区) to form the Fifth District Government. In 1958, it was renamed as Qunying Commune (群英公社), and Zhujie was included. In 1961, Zhujie separated from Nasha District (那洒区) to establish the Zhujie District Government (珠街区公所), and in 1988, it was officially designated as a town.

Folk Customs

Zhujie Town (珠街镇) is home to a diverse population of ethnic groups, including Han (汉), Zhuang (壮族), Miao (苗族), Yao (瑶族), and Yi (彝族). The folk culture here is rich and varied, with the Zhuang (壮族) Bronze Drum Dance (铜鼓舞) and Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞) being unique cultural activities. In addition, Zhujie Town (珠街镇) celebrates traditional festivals such as the Flower Street Festival (花街节) and the Bullfighting Festival (斗牛节).

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Zhujie Town (珠街镇) has a subtropical, low-latitude plateau monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 14.6°C and annual precipitation of 1,148 millimeters. The frost-free period lasts for an average of 295 days each year. The best time to visit is in spring (from March to May), when the climate is pleasant and the natural scenery is at its most beautiful.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Zhujie Village (珠街村)
Description: Zhujie Village (珠街村) is the central area of Zhujie Town (珠街镇) and preserves a rich history and ethnic charm. The name “Zhujie” originates from the old custom of trading on the 亥 (pig) and 巳 (snake) days of the lunar calendar, which was later changed from “Zhu Street” (猪街) to “Zhujie” for better connotation.
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Shuke Village (树科村)
Description: Shuke Village (树科村) is an important village in Zhujie Town (珠街镇), known for its traditional architecture and ethnic customs.
Recommended visit time: 1 hour
Ticket price: Free

Transportation

From Guangnan County (广南县), you can travel to Zhujie Town (珠街镇) via National Highway 323 (国道323线) or Provincial Highway Xixi Line (省道西西线), a distance of approximately 48 kilometers, with a travel time of about 1 hour. The town’s internal transportation mainly consists of motorcycles and small vans, making it easy for visitors to access the various scenic spots.

Cuisine

Zhujie Town (珠街镇) offers several local specialties, including:

• Zhuang Sticky Rice (壮族糯米饭): Soft and glutinous rice paired with local dishes, offering a unique flavor.
• Copper Pot Stewed Chicken (铜锅炖鸡): A dish made with locally raised chickens, offering a fresh and flavorful taste.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase Zhuang (壮族) embroidery, Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞) props, and other handicrafts, as well as local agricultural products like corn (玉米) and rice (水稻).

Accommodation

Zhujie Town (珠街镇) has several homestays and rural guesthouses offering affordable prices and comfortable environments. If you prefer more luxurious accommodations, it is recommended to return to Guangnan County (广南县) for lodging.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of the local ethnic minorities, especially when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Pay attention to safety, especially when visiting mountainous areas and reservoirs.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Guangnan County (广南县), travel to Zhujie Town (珠街镇), visit Zhujie Village (珠街村), experience the ethnic culture, and stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Visit Shuke Village (树科村), explore traditional architecture and ethnic customs. In the afternoon, return to Guangnan County (广南县) to end the trip.

Zhujie Town (珠街镇) is a charming destination with rich history and culture, as well as unique natural scenery. Whether you are interested in folk culture or enjoy natural beauty, you will find something to appreciate here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Zhujie Town (珠街镇).

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