Geographical Location

Dongbao Township (董堡乡) is located in the central-southern part of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), about 25 kilometers from the county seat of Guangnan (广南县). To the east, it borders Yangliu Jing Township (杨柳井乡); to the west, it adjoins Jiumo Township (旧莫乡); to the south, it neighbors Nanping Town (南屏镇) and Shuguang Township (曙光乡); and to the north, it connects with Liancheng Town (莲城镇). The total area of the township is 221 square kilometers, with the terrain being higher in the southeast and lower in the northwest. The average elevation is 1,270 meters.

Cultural History

Dongbao Township (董堡乡) has a long history. In the 5th year of the Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (道光五年, 1825), it was part of Xiyang Camp (西洋营) (equivalent to a district or township), with the administrative center in Xiyang Village (西洋村). During the Republic of China era (民国时期), it was part of several regions, including the Central District (中区), District 1 (第一区), and Lianhua Township (莲花乡). After 1949, the administrative divisions were adjusted several times, and in 1988, it was officially designated as a township. Dongbao Township (董堡乡) is named after Dongbao Village (董堡村), where the township government is located. The term “Dong” refers to the plain, while “Bao” refers to a hillock, as the plain is surrounded by mountains.

Folk Customs

Dongbao Township (董堡乡) is home to the Zhuang people (壮族), and its folk culture is rich and diverse. Local ethnic dances such as the “Suona Toast” (唢呐敬酒) and “Handkerchief Dance” (手巾舞) are popular, as well as the “Ya Wei” culture (娅歪文化) and other unique traditions. Additionally, Zhuang opera (Sha Xi) (壮剧, 沙戏) is an important intangible cultural heritage of the area and is listed in the national intangible cultural heritage catalog.

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Dongbao Township (董堡乡) has a subtropical monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 16.6°C and average annual rainfall of 1,149 millimeters. The best time to visit is in the spring (from March to May), when the climate is pleasant and the natural scenery is at its most beautiful.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Mulu Village Nongren Valley Scenic Area (牡露村侬人谷景区)
Description: Located in Mulu Village (牡露村), Dongbao Township (董堡乡), this is a purely Zhuang (壮族) village that preserves the complete Zhuang ethnic customs, with a long history of rice cultivation. The scenic area includes attractions such as a glass walkway and glass slide.
Recommended visit time: 3 hours
Ticket price: 50 RMB

Xiyangjiang Grand Canyon (西洋江大峡谷)
Description: Situated within Dongbao Township (董堡乡), this canyon features magnificent views and combines both natural and cultural landscapes.
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Transportation

From Guangnan County (广南县), take the Guangnan to Nanping Highway (广南至南屏公路) to reach Dongbao Township (董堡乡), about 25 kilometers away, with a travel time of around 40 minutes. The main modes of transport within the township are motorcycles and small vans, which make it convenient for visitors to access the various scenic spots.

Cuisine

Dongbao Township (董堡乡) is known for its local delicacies, including:

• Smoked Pork (烤烟腊肉): Made using local smoking techniques, it has a unique flavor.
• Zhuang Sticky Rice (壮族糯米饭): Soft and sticky rice, paired with local dishes, offering a distinctive taste.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products in Dongbao Township (董堡乡), such as honey (蜂蜜) and smoked pig feet (腊猪脚). Additionally, there are Zhuang (壮族) embroidery (刺绣), clothing (服饰), and other handicrafts available for sale.

Accommodation

Dongbao Township (董堡乡) offers several homestays and rural guesthouses at affordable prices, providing a comfortable environment. It is recommended to make reservations in advance to ensure suitable accommodation arrangements.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of the local ethnic minorities, particularly when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Pay attention to safety, especially when exploring canyons and mountainous areas.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Dongbao Township (董堡乡), visit Mulu Village Nongren Valley Scenic Area (牡露村侬人谷景区), experience Zhuang folk culture, and stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Head to Xiyangjiang Grand Canyon (西洋江大峡谷) for sightseeing, enjoy the natural scenery, and feel the Zhuang culture. In the afternoon, return to Guangnan County (广南县) to end the trip.

Dongbao Township (董堡乡) is a charming destination with both rich historical culture and unique natural landscapes. Whether you are interested in folk culture or enjoy natural scenery, you will find something to enjoy here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Dongbao Township (董堡乡).

Geographical Location

Bamei Town (坝美镇) is located in the northern part of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), about 29 kilometers from the county seat of Guangnan (广南县). To the east and north, it borders Xilin County (西林县) in Guangxi, to the south, it connects with Liancheng Town (莲城镇), and to the west, it adjoins Dixi (底圩). The total area of the town is 888 square kilometers, with an average elevation of 1,000 meters.

Cultural History

Bamei Town (坝美镇) has a long history and has served as an administrative center during various historical periods. In the 5th year of the Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (道光五年, 1825), the area established the Ako Camp (阿科营). In 2006, Ako Township (阿科乡) and Bada Township (八达乡) were merged to form Bamei Town (坝美镇). The town is home to various ethnic minorities, including the Zhuang (壮族), Miao (苗族), and Yao (瑶族), with Zhuang culture being particularly prominent.

Folk Customs

Bamei Town (坝美镇) is rich in folk customs, especially in Bamei Village (坝美村), where many ancient Zhuang customs are preserved. For example, every spring, the Zhuang people hold the Dragon Festival (祭龙节) to pray for favorable weather and good harvests. The village also features traditional dances such as the Paper Horse Dance (纸马舞), Bronze Drum Dance (铜鼓舞), and Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞).

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Bamei Town (坝美镇) has a subtropical monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 18°C and annual rainfall of 1,224 millimeters. The best time to visit is in early spring (from March to May), when peach blossoms and rapeseed flowers bloom in the river valley, creating picturesque rural landscapes.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Bamei Village (坝美村)
Description: Bamei Village (坝美村) is the central attraction of Bamei Town (坝美镇) and is often called a “Shangri-La” (世外桃源). The village is surrounded by mountains, and visitors must pass through a natural limestone cave to enter the village. The village retains many ancient tools used for production and daily life, such as wooden waterwheels and stone mills.
Recommended visit time: 3 hours
Ticket price: 50 RMB

Shangri-La Scenic Area (世外桃源景区)
Description: Located in the northeastern part of Bamei Town (坝美镇), 43 kilometers from the county seat, this area includes one river, two caves, and three villages, covering a planned area of 20 square kilometers. The scenic area features unique karst topography and rich ethnic cultural experiences.
Recommended visit time: 4 hours
Ticket price: 60 RMB

Transportation

From Guangnan County (广南县), you can take a long-distance bus to Bamei Town (坝美镇), which is about 29 kilometers away, with a travel time of approximately 1 hour. The road from Xichou (西畴) to Xilin County (西林县) in Guangxi passes through the town, making transportation convenient.

Cuisine

Bamei Town (坝美镇) is known for its local specialties, including:

• Zhuang Sticky Rice (壮族糯米饭): Soft and sticky rice, often served with local dishes, offering a unique taste.
• Smoked Pork (烤烟腊肉): Made using local smoking techniques, it has a distinct flavor.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣), clothing (服饰), and other handicrafts in Bamei Town (坝美镇). Local agricultural products such as honey (蜂蜜) and smoked pig feet (腊猪脚) are also available for purchase.

Accommodation

Bamei Town (坝美镇) offers several homestays and rural guesthouses, providing affordable prices and comfortable environments. For more comfortable accommodation, it is recommended to stay in Guangnan County (广南县).

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of the local ethnic minorities, particularly when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Pay attention to safety, especially when entering limestone caves, and consider traveling with a guide or a local villager.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Guangnan County (广南县), travel to Bamei Town (坝美镇), visit Bamei Village (坝美村), experience Zhuang folk culture, and stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Visit the Shangri-La Scenic Area (世外桃源景区), enjoy the natural beauty and ethnic culture, and return to Guangnan County (广南县) in the afternoon to end the trip.

Bamei Town (坝美镇) is a charming destination with both rich historical culture and unique natural landscapes. Whether you are interested in folk culture or enjoy natural scenery, you will find something enjoyable here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Bamei Town (坝美镇).

Geographical Location

Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) is located in the western part of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), about 53 kilometers from the county seat. It is situated at the junction of Guangnan (广南), Yanshan (砚山), and Qiubei (丘北) counties. To the east, it borders Jiumo Township (旧莫乡), to the south, it is adjacent to Wuzhu Township (五珠乡) and Amen Town (阿猛镇) in Yanshan County (砚山县), to the west, it borders Aji Township (阿基乡) in Yanshan County (砚山县) and Tianxing Township (天星乡) in Qiubei County (丘北县), and to the north, it connects with Zhetu Township (者兔乡). The town covers an area of 497 square kilometers, with an average elevation of 1,400 meters, an annual average temperature of 16.4°C, and an annual rainfall of 1,038 millimeters.

Cultural History

The territory of Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) was once part of the ancient state of Jucheng (句町古国). In the 5th year of the Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (道光五年, 1825), the area established the Moyulong Camp (莫雨龙营) with its administrative center in the present-day Zhongzhai Village (中寨村). In the 2nd year of the Republic of China (民国二年, 1913), it became the Xiaoxi District (小西区), with the administrative center in Zhulin Street (珠琳街). In November 1949, it was renamed Zhulin District (珠琳区), and in November 1958, it was transformed into the Youyi Commune (友谊公社). In 1988, it was officially renamed Zhulin Town (珠琳镇). The original name, Aji De (阿基得), was changed to Zhulin (珠琳) by Guangnan County (广南县) Magistrate Yang Zhu (杨杼) in 1931, due to the presence of the Zhuling Cave (朱灵洞) to the east of the town and the symbolic meaning of “precious stones” (琳琅) that the name implies.

Folk Customs

Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) is home to multiple ethnic groups, including the Han (汉), Zhuang (壮族), Miao (苗族), Yi (彝族), Hui (回族), and Yao (瑶族). The local folk culture is rich and diverse, with traditional dances such as the Zhuang Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞) and Bronze Drum Dance (铜鼓舞), as well as the Yi Torch Festival (火把节) and other unique activities. Additionally, the traditional ethnic costumes and embroidery crafts of Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) are highly distinctive.

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) has a subtropical monsoon climate, with distinct seasons and a simultaneous rainy and hot season. The average annual temperature is 16.4°C, and the annual rainfall is 1,038 millimeters. The best time to visit is in spring (from March to May), when the weather is pleasant, and the natural landscapes are at their most beautiful.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Zhulin Village (珠琳村)
Description: Zhulin Village (珠琳村) is the central area of Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) and retains a wealth of historical relics and ethnic customs. To the east of the village is the Zhuling Cave (朱灵洞), where stalactites and stalagmites are abundant in a variety of shapes.
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Xiyangjiang Grand Canyon (西洋江大峡谷)
Description: Located within Zhulin Town (珠琳镇), the Xiyangjiang Grand Canyon (西洋江大峡谷) features stunning natural scenery, combining both natural and cultural landscapes.
Recommended visit time: 3 hours
Ticket price: Free

Transportation

From Guangnan County (广南县), you can take a long-distance bus to Zhulin Town (珠琳镇), which is approximately 53 kilometers away, with a travel time of about 1 hour. The town’s internal transportation relies mainly on motorcycles and small vans, making it easy for visitors to access various scenic spots.

Cuisine

Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) offers several local specialties, including:

• Smoked Pork (烤烟腊肉): Made with local smoking techniques, this dish has a unique flavor.
• Zhuang Sticky Rice (壮族糯米饭): Soft, sticky rice that pairs beautifully with local dishes, offering a special taste.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products such as smoked tobacco (烤烟), corn (玉米), rice (水稻), and peanuts (花生). Additionally, Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣), clothing (服饰), and other handicrafts are available for purchase.

Accommodation

Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) offers several homestays and rural guesthouses, which are affordable and provide a comfortable environment. If you prefer more comfortable accommodations, it is recommended to return to Guangnan County (广南县) for lodging.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of the local ethnic minorities, especially when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Pay attention to safety, especially when visiting the canyons and mountainous areas.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Guangnan County (广南县), travel to Zhulin Town (珠琳镇), visit Zhulin Village (珠琳村), experience the ethnic culture, and stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Visit the Xiyangjiang Grand Canyon (西洋江大峡谷), enjoy the natural scenery, experience the ethnic culture, and return to Guangnan County (广南县) in the afternoon to end the trip.

Zhulin Town (珠琳镇) is a charming destination, with rich historical culture and unique natural landscapes. Whether you are interested in folk culture or enjoy the beauty of nature, you will find something to enjoy here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Zhulin Town (珠琳镇).

Geographical Location

Nasha Town (那洒镇) is located in the southern part of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), approximately 65 kilometers from the county seat. It borders Zhujie Town (珠街镇) and Zhuanjiao Township (篆角乡) to the east, Xichou County (西畴县) Jijie Township (鸡街乡) to the south, Amen Town (阿猛镇) and Beng’e Township (蚌蛾乡) in Yanshan County (砚山县) to the west, and Wuzhu Township (五珠乡) and Jiumo Township (旧莫乡) to the north. The town covers an area of 488 square kilometers, with a high north and low south terrain, and belongs to a plateau-type subtropical monsoon climate.

Cultural History

Nasha Town (那洒镇) is one of the important towns in Guangnan County (广南县) and was once part of the ancient state of Jucheng (句町古国). In the 5th year of the Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (道光五年, 1825), the area established the Bahao Camp (坝皓营). During the Republic of China period, it was known as the Fifth District (五区) and Huaide Township (怀德乡). In 1988, it was officially designated as Nasha Town (那洒镇). Nasha Town (那洒镇) is home to 8 different ethnic groups, including Han (汉), Zhuang (壮族), Miao (苗族), Yao (瑶族), and Yi (彝族), making its cultural heritage unique and profound.

Folk Customs

Nasha Town (那洒镇) has a rich and diverse folk culture, especially the Zhuang (壮族) culture. The Zhuang Bronze Drum Dance (铜鼓舞) is one of the key cultural activities here, and it retains twelve sets of dance movements representing different production activities throughout the four seasons. In addition, traditional festivals such as the Flower Street Festival (花街节), Bullfighting Festival (斗牛节), and Dragon Worship Festival (祭龙节) are celebrated, along with local specialty dishes like Twelve-Color Flower Sticky Rice (十二色花糯米饭), Green Lantern Color Rice Dumplings (绿灯色面篙粑), and Dragon Worship Dumplings (祭龙粑).

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Nasha Town (那洒镇) has a subtropical monsoon climate with mild weather throughout the year. The annual average temperature is 16.1°C, and the annual rainfall is 1,045.5 millimeters, with distinct wet and dry seasons. The best time to visit is in the spring (from March to May), when the climate is pleasant and the natural landscapes are at their most beautiful.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Guima Village (贵马村)
Description: Guima Village (贵马村) is one of the characteristic villages in Nasha Town (那洒镇), preserving rich Zhuang (壮族) culture and traditional architecture. The Bronze Drum Dance (铜鼓舞) and Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞) are popular cultural activities in the village.
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Xibu Reservoir (昔布水库)
Description: Xibu Reservoir (昔布水库) is an important water conservancy project in Nasha Town (那洒镇), surrounded by beautiful natural scenery, making it ideal for leisure walks and photography.
Recommended visit time: 1 hour
Ticket price: Free

Transportation

From Guangnan County (广南县), you can travel to Nasha Town (那洒镇) by road, approximately 65 kilometers away, with a travel time of about 1.5 hours. The town’s internal transportation relies mainly on motorcycles and small vans, providing convenient access to various scenic spots.

Cuisine

Nasha Town (那洒镇) offers several local specialties, including:

• Twelve-Color Flower Sticky Rice (十二色花糯米饭): Sticky rice dyed with natural plant-based colors, giving it a unique flavor.
• Bahang Chicken (岜夯鸡): A local specialty dish with tender and fresh taste.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase Zhuang (壮族) embroidery, Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞) props, and other handicrafts, as well as local agricultural products such as tung oil (油桐) and tea oil (油茶).

Accommodation

Nasha Town (那洒镇) has several homestays and rural guesthouses available, offering affordable prices and comfortable environments. If you prefer more comfortable accommodations, it is recommended to return to Guangnan County (广南县) for lodging.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of the local ethnic minorities, especially when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Pay attention to safety, especially when visiting mountainous areas and reservoirs.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Guangnan County (广南县), travel to Nasha Town (那洒镇), visit Guima Village (贵马村), experience Zhuang (壮族) folk culture, and stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Visit Xibu Reservoir (昔布水库), enjoy the natural scenery, experience the local customs, and return to Guangnan County (广南县) in the afternoon to end the trip.

Nasha Town (那洒镇) is a charming destination with rich history and culture, as well as unique natural scenery. Whether you are interested in folk culture or enjoy the beauty of nature, you will find something to enjoy here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Nasha Town (那洒镇).

Geographical Location

Zhujie Town (珠街镇) is located in the southwestern part of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), approximately 48 kilometers from the county seat. It borders Shuguang Township (曙光乡) to the east, Zhuanjiao Township (篆角乡) to the south, Nasha Town (那洒镇) to the west, and Jiumo Township (旧莫乡) to the north. The town enjoys convenient transportation, as National Highway 323 (国道323线) and Provincial Highway Xixi Line (省道西西线) intersect here, and the Hengkun Expressway (衡昆高速公路) also passes through the town.

Cultural History

The history of Zhujie Town (珠街镇) dates back to the 5th year of the Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (道光五年, 1825), when it was part of the Bahao Camp (坝皓营). During the Republic of China period, it was known as the Xiaonan District (小南区) and the Fifth District (五区). In 1940, after the district was changed to a township, Zhujie separated from the Fifth District to establish Suijing Township (绥靖乡). In 1949, it became Suijing District (绥靖区), and in 1951, it merged with Huaide District (怀德区) to form the Fifth District Government. In 1958, it was renamed as Qunying Commune (群英公社), and Zhujie was included. In 1961, Zhujie separated from Nasha District (那洒区) to establish the Zhujie District Government (珠街区公所), and in 1988, it was officially designated as a town.

Folk Customs

Zhujie Town (珠街镇) is home to a diverse population of ethnic groups, including Han (汉), Zhuang (壮族), Miao (苗族), Yao (瑶族), and Yi (彝族). The folk culture here is rich and varied, with the Zhuang (壮族) Bronze Drum Dance (铜鼓舞) and Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞) being unique cultural activities. In addition, Zhujie Town (珠街镇) celebrates traditional festivals such as the Flower Street Festival (花街节) and the Bullfighting Festival (斗牛节).

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Zhujie Town (珠街镇) has a subtropical, low-latitude plateau monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 14.6°C and annual precipitation of 1,148 millimeters. The frost-free period lasts for an average of 295 days each year. The best time to visit is in spring (from March to May), when the climate is pleasant and the natural scenery is at its most beautiful.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Zhujie Village (珠街村)
Description: Zhujie Village (珠街村) is the central area of Zhujie Town (珠街镇) and preserves a rich history and ethnic charm. The name “Zhujie” originates from the old custom of trading on the 亥 (pig) and 巳 (snake) days of the lunar calendar, which was later changed from “Zhu Street” (猪街) to “Zhujie” for better connotation.
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Shuke Village (树科村)
Description: Shuke Village (树科村) is an important village in Zhujie Town (珠街镇), known for its traditional architecture and ethnic customs.
Recommended visit time: 1 hour
Ticket price: Free

Transportation

From Guangnan County (广南县), you can travel to Zhujie Town (珠街镇) via National Highway 323 (国道323线) or Provincial Highway Xixi Line (省道西西线), a distance of approximately 48 kilometers, with a travel time of about 1 hour. The town’s internal transportation mainly consists of motorcycles and small vans, making it easy for visitors to access the various scenic spots.

Cuisine

Zhujie Town (珠街镇) offers several local specialties, including:

• Zhuang Sticky Rice (壮族糯米饭): Soft and glutinous rice paired with local dishes, offering a unique flavor.
• Copper Pot Stewed Chicken (铜锅炖鸡): A dish made with locally raised chickens, offering a fresh and flavorful taste.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase Zhuang (壮族) embroidery, Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞) props, and other handicrafts, as well as local agricultural products like corn (玉米) and rice (水稻).

Accommodation

Zhujie Town (珠街镇) has several homestays and rural guesthouses offering affordable prices and comfortable environments. If you prefer more luxurious accommodations, it is recommended to return to Guangnan County (广南县) for lodging.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of the local ethnic minorities, especially when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Pay attention to safety, especially when visiting mountainous areas and reservoirs.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Guangnan County (广南县), travel to Zhujie Town (珠街镇), visit Zhujie Village (珠街村), experience the ethnic culture, and stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Visit Shuke Village (树科村), explore traditional architecture and ethnic customs. In the afternoon, return to Guangnan County (广南县) to end the trip.

Zhujie Town (珠街镇) is a charming destination with rich history and culture, as well as unique natural scenery. Whether you are interested in folk culture or enjoy natural beauty, you will find something to appreciate here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Zhujie Town (珠街镇).

Geographical Location

Nanping Town (南屏镇) is located in the southeastern part of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), between 105°11′ east longitude and 23°50′ north latitude. The town covers an area of 380 square kilometers. It borders Funing County’s Mulun Township (富宁县睦伦乡) and Baobao Town (八宝镇) to the east, Heizhiguo Township (黑支果乡) to the south, Shuguang Township (曙光乡) to the west, and Dongbao Township (董堡乡) to the north, with Yangliu Jing Township (杨柳井乡) across the river. The town’s government is located in Majie Village (马街村委会), about 100 kilometers from Guangnan County (广南县) town. The town is easily accessible, with National Highway 323 (323国道) and the Guangkun Expressway (广昆高速公路) passing through it.

Cultural History

Nanping Town (南屏镇) has a long history, dating back to the Han Dynasty (汉朝), when it was part of the ancient Jutang Kingdom (句町国). In the 5th year of the Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty (道光五年, 1825), the area was divided into Amu Camp (阿幕营) and Zhewang Camp (者王营). During the Republic of China period, it was known as the Dannan District (大南区) and the Third District (三区). In 1940, the area was reorganized into Majie Township (马街乡) and Nanping Township (南屏乡). In 1958, it became the Lighthouse Commune (灯塔公社), and in 1984, it was renamed the District Office (区公所). In 1988, it was officially designated as a town. The name “Nanping” (南屏) comes from the mountain range in the southern part of the town, which forms a barrier like a screen.

Folk Customs

Nanping Town (南屏镇) is home to a diverse mix of ethnic groups, including Han (汉), Zhuang (壮族), Miao (苗族), Yi (彝族), and others, with a rich and varied cultural heritage. Among the most notable cultural traditions are the Zhuang (壮族) Bronze Drum Dance (铜鼓舞) and Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞), as well as the Miao (苗族) Flower Mountain Festival (花山节) and Yi (彝族) Torch Festival (火把节). Additionally, Nanping Town (南屏镇) is known for its unique karst village culture, such as the famous “World’s First Wonder Village” (天下第一奇村) Fengyan Cave (峰岩洞), which is the world’s only well-preserved cave dwelling village.

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Nanping Town (南屏镇) has a subtropical monsoon climate, with mild weather throughout the year. Winters are not cold, and summers are not excessively hot, with an average annual temperature of 16.7°C and annual precipitation of 1,273 millimeters. The best time to visit is in the spring (March to May), when the climate is pleasant, and the natural scenery is at its peak.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Fengyan Cave (峰岩洞)
Description: Located in the northern mountainous area of Nanping Town (南屏镇), 16 kilometers from the town government, Fengyan Cave (峰岩洞) is known as the “World’s First Wonder Village” (天下第一奇村) and is the only well-preserved cave dwelling village in the world.
Recommended visit time: 3 hours
Ticket price: Free

Jiuli Shisan Bay (九里十三湾)
Description: Located in the southwestern part of Nanping Town (南屏镇), 25 kilometers from the town government, Jiuli Shisan Bay (九里十三湾) covers an area of over 15,000 acres. The area is known for its beautiful landscapes and rich production of star anise (八角), grass fruit (草果), walnuts (核桃), and other economic forest fruits.
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Transportation

From Guangnan County (广南县), take National Highway 323 (323国道) to Nanping Town (南屏镇), a distance of approximately 100 kilometers, with a travel time of about 2 hours. The internal transportation within the town mainly consists of motorcycles and small vans, making it easy for visitors to reach various scenic spots.

Cuisine

Nanping Town (南屏镇) offers several local specialties, including:

• Baini Tian Pear (白泥田梨): A unique fruit from Nanping Town (南屏镇), known for its sweet and fragrant taste.
• Sanqi Stewed Chicken (三七炖鸡): A nutritious dish made with local Sanqi herb (三七) and free-range chicken.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products such as Sanqi (三七), star anise (八角), and peanuts (花生). There are also handicrafts such as Zhuang (壮族) embroidery and Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞) props available for sale.

Accommodation

Nanping Town (南屏镇) offers several homestays and rural guesthouses at affordable prices with comfortable environments. If you prefer more luxurious accommodations, it is recommended to return to Guangnan County (广南县) for lodging.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of the local ethnic minorities, especially when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Pay attention to safety, especially when exploring mountainous areas and caves.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Guangnan County (广南县), travel to Nanping Town (南屏镇), visit Fengyan Cave (峰岩洞), experience the unique karst village culture, and stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Visit Jiuli Shisan Bay (九里十三湾) to enjoy the natural scenery and local customs. Return to Guangnan County (广南县) in the afternoon to end the trip.

Nanping Town (南屏镇) is a charming destination that combines rich history and culture with unique natural landscapes. Whether you are interested in folk customs or natural beauty, you will find something to enjoy here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Nanping Town (南屏镇).

Geographical Location

Babu Town (八宝镇) is located in the southeastern part of Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), 83 kilometers from Guangnan County town (广南县城) via the Guangba Highway (广八线) or 114 kilometers via the expressway. It borders Funing County (富宁县) to the southeast, Nanping Town (南屏镇) to the west, and Baban Township (板蚌乡) and Yangliu Jing Township (杨柳井乡) to the north. The town covers an area of 569 square kilometers, with terrain that is higher in the west and lower in the east, and a varied landscape that includes mountains, hills, basins, and river valleys.

Cultural History

Babu Town (八宝镇) has a long history, with evidence of ancient human habitation from the Paleolithic period, around 5,000 to 10,000 years ago. During the pre-Qin period, it was inhabited by ancient tribes such as the Liaos (僚) and Pus (濮). During the Han Dynasty, it was part of Jutang County (句町县), and during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was incorporated into Guangnan Prefecture (广南府). In the 29th year of the Republic of China (民国29年), it was renamed Babu (八宝), and in 1958, it became part of Guangnan County (广南县). Babu Town (八宝镇) is one of the areas where Zhuang (壮族) culture developed early and has retained rich historical relics and folk customs.

Folk Customs

Babu Town (八宝镇) is home to multiple ethnic groups, including Han (汉), Zhuang (壮族), Miao (苗族), Yi (彝族), Yao (瑶), and others. Zhuang culture is the main cultural feature of the town, and it includes unique architectural styles (such as the “Ganlan” style houses, 干栏式), rich ethnic festivals (such as the “Third of March” and “Sixth of June” festivals), and traditional dances (like the Bronze Drum Dance, 铜鼓舞).

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Babu Town (八宝镇) has a subtropical monsoon climate with mild weather, with no extreme cold in winter and no scorching heat in summer. The average annual temperature is 17°C, with an annual rainfall of 1,100 millimeters and 335 frost-free days. The best time to visit is in the spring (March to May), when the climate is pleasant and the natural scenery is at its most beautiful.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Sanla Waterfall (三腊瀑布)
Description: Located 20 kilometers to the east of Babu Town (八宝镇) in Sanla Village (三腊村), formerly known as Xiangquan Waterfall (响泉瀑布), this waterfall features water cascading down from a 10-meter-wide cliff in three stages.
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Babu Scenic Area (八宝风景区)
Description: The scenic area includes attractions such as Babu River (八宝河), Ge Feng Waterfall (戈峰瀑布), Tianfang Leitan (田房磊滩), Shiyakou Datan (石丫口大滩), Pearl Beach (珍珠滩), and Yafang Cave (牙方溶洞).
Recommended visit time: 3 hours
Ticket price: Free

Babu Zhuang Village (八宝壮族十三寨)
Description: A typical Zhuang (壮族) rural settlement with buildings primarily made of wood and stone. The local construction features interlocking joints and carvings, with many houses built in the three-story “Ganlan” style (干栏式).
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Transportation

From Guangnan County (广南县), take National Highway 323 (323国道) or the expressway to Babu Town (八宝镇), approximately 83 kilometers (via Guangba Highway) or 114 kilometers (via expressway), with a travel time of around 1.5 hours. The internal transportation within the town mainly consists of motorcycles and small vans, making it convenient for visitors to reach various scenic spots.

Cuisine

Babu Town (八宝镇) offers several local specialties, including:

• Babu Rice (八宝米): A local specialty with plump grains and a sweet taste.
• Zhuang Glutinous Rice (壮族糯米饭): Served with local dishes, offering a unique flavor.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products such as Babu rice (八宝米), star anise (八角), and tea (茶叶). Handicrafts such as Zhuang (壮族) embroidery and Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞) props are also available.

Accommodation

Babu Town (八宝镇) has several homestays and rural guesthouses at affordable prices with comfortable environments. If you prefer more luxurious accommodations, it is recommended to return to Guangnan County (广南县) for lodging.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of the local ethnic minorities, especially when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Pay attention to safety, especially when exploring mountainous areas and waterfalls.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Guangnan County (广南县), travel to Babu Town (八宝镇), visit the Babu Scenic Area (八宝风景区) and enjoy the beauty of Babu River (八宝河) and Ge Feng Waterfall (戈峰瀑布), then stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Visit Sanla Waterfall (三腊瀑布) and experience its grandeur, then explore the Babu Zhuang Village (八宝壮族十三寨) to learn about Zhuang folk culture. Afterward, return to Guangnan County (广南县) to end the trip.

Babu Town (八宝镇) is a captivating place that combines rich history and culture with unique natural landscapes. Whether you are interested in folk customs or enjoy natural beauty, you will find something to enjoy here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Babu Town (八宝镇).

Geographical Location

Liancheng Town (莲城镇) is the political, economic, and cultural center of Guangnan County (广南县), located in the northwest of Guangnan County. It borders Yangliu Jing Township (杨柳井乡) to the east, Dongbao Township (董堡乡) to the south, Jiumo Township (旧莫乡) and Zhetu Township (者兔乡) to the west, and Bamei Town (坝美镇) and Nongwang Township (弄汪乡) in Xilin County, Guangxi (广西), to the north. The town’s government is 167 kilometers from Wenshan Prefecture (文山州府) and 458 kilometers from Kunming (昆明), with an administrative area of 643 square kilometers.

Cultural History

Liancheng Town (莲城镇) has a long history. As early as the 12th year of the Yuan Dynasty (1275), it served as the headquarters of the Guangnan West Road (广南西路) military and civil administration. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was the seat of Guangnan Prefecture (广南府) and Baoning County (宝宁县). In the Republic of China era, Liancheng Town (莲城镇) was the administrative center of Guangnan County (广南县). In 1940, it was renamed Qiming Town (启明镇), and in 1949, it became Lianhua District (莲花区). In 1988, Lianfeng District (莲峰区) and Liancheng Town (莲城镇) merged to form the current Liancheng Town (莲城镇).

Folk Customs

Liancheng Town (莲城镇) is a multi-ethnic area, home to seven ethnic groups: Zhuang (壮族), Han (汉), Miao (苗族), Yi (彝族), Yao (瑶族), Hui (回族), and Mongol (蒙古族). Zhuang culture is particularly prominent, with events like the “Huanggu Festival” in Taipingzhai Village (太平寨村), a Zhuang folk ritual to commemorate Princess Anhua, the sister of the Ming Emperor Zhu Youlang (朱由榔). Additionally, there are various traditional dances such as the Zhuang Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞) and Flower Lantern Dance (花灯舞).

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Liancheng Town (莲城镇) has a subtropical monsoon climate, with mild weather throughout the year—no severe cold in winter and no extreme heat in summer. The average annual temperature is 17.4°C, with 357.7 frost-free days per year. The best time to visit is in the spring (March to May), when the weather is pleasant and the natural scenery is at its most beautiful.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Ancient City South Street (古城南街)
Description: Located in Liancheng Town (莲城镇), this provincial-level historical and cultural street features ancient architecture, with historical sites like the Guangnan Confucian Temple (广南文庙) and the Loyalty Temple (忠烈祠) under preservation.
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Lianhu Park (莲湖公园)
Description: One of the signature scenic spots in Liancheng Town (莲城镇), this park features beautiful lake and mountain views.
Recommended visit time: 1 hour
Ticket price: Free

Wenbi Pagoda (文笔塔)
Description: Located in Liancheng Town (莲城镇), this is an important historical and cultural landmark of the town.
Recommended visit time: 1 hour
Ticket price: Free

Transportation

Liancheng Town (莲城镇) is easily accessible via transportation routes including Yan-Guang Highway (砚广公路), Guang-Bao Highway (广宝公路), and Xixi Highway (西西公路). From Guangnan County (广南县), you can take public transportation or drive. Within the town, taxis or buses are available for travel.

Cuisine

Liancheng Town (莲城镇) offers several local specialties, including:

• Black Zongzi (黑粽子): A local snack with a soft and sticky texture.
• Dalianba (褡裢粑): A traditional Zhuang snack with a unique taste.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products such as tobacco (烤烟) and pesticide-free vegetables (无公害蔬菜). Additionally, you can buy Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣) and Handkerchief Dance props (手巾舞道具) as souvenirs.

Accommodation

Liancheng Town (莲城镇) offers a variety of accommodation options, including hotels and homestays. For example, the Guangnan Huifeng Hotel (广南汇丰大酒店) is located on Nanxiu West Road (南秀西路) in Liancheng Town (莲城镇), about a 15-minute drive from Lianhu Park (莲湖公园) and other scenic spots.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of the local ethnic minorities, especially when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Pay attention to safety, especially when visiting mountainous areas and lakes.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Guangnan County (广南县), travel to Liancheng Town (莲城镇), visit Ancient City South Street (古城南街) to experience the local history and culture, and stay at a local hotel.
Day 2: Explore Lianhu Park (莲湖公园) and Wenbi Pagoda (文笔塔), enjoying the blend of nature and history. In the afternoon, return to Guangnan County (广南县) to conclude the trip.

Liancheng Town (莲城镇) is a charming destination with a rich history and unique natural beauty. Whether you are interested in folk culture or natural scenery, there is something for everyone to enjoy here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Liancheng Town (莲城镇).

Geographical Location

Wenliu Township (温浏乡) is located in the northeastern part of Qiubei County (丘北县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It is separated from Zhetai Township (者太乡) in Guangnan County (广南县) by the Qingshui River (清水江) to the east, borders Pingzhai Township (平寨乡) to the south, connects with Shuanglongying Town (双龙营镇) to the west, and borders Gaoliang Township (高良乡) in Shizong County (师宗县), Qujing City (曲靖市), and Guzhang Town (古障镇) in Xilin County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (广西壮族自治区) to the north. The township government is located 70 kilometers from Qiubei County (丘北县) and has a total area of approximately 368.51 square kilometers.

Cultural History

The history of Wenliu Township (温浏乡) dates back to the Republic of China era. In 1938, the area was reorganized as Guipu Township (桂普乡). After 1949, it was renamed Guipu District (桂普区). In 1951, it was further renamed Wen Ce District (温测区), and in 1958, it became the Gangtie Commune (钢铁公社). In 1962, it reverted to Wenliu District (温浏区), and in 1971, it was renamed Wenliu Commune (温浏公社). In 1984, it again became Wen Ce District (温测区) and was officially renamed Wenliu Township (温浏乡) in 1987. In 2005, Yangjie Township (羊街乡) was merged into Wenliu Township (温浏乡).

Folk Customs

Wenliu Township (温浏乡) is a multi-ethnic region, predominantly inhabited by the Zhuang (壮族), Han (汉族), Miao (苗族), and Yao (瑶族) ethnic groups. Zhuang culture is a dominant cultural feature, with bright and intricate traditional clothing showcasing unique ethnic styles. Additionally, there are various folk festivals such as the Zhuang “San Yue San” (三月三) and “Liu Yue Liu” (六月六), as well as unique ethnic dances like the Bronze Drum Dance (铜鼓舞) and Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞).

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Wenliu Township (温浏乡) has a subtropical monsoon climate, with mild winters and summers. The average annual temperature is 16°C, and the annual precipitation is 1,220 millimeters. The best time to visit is in the spring (March to May), when the weather is pleasant, the rapeseed flowers (油菜花) are in bloom, and the natural scenery is at its most beautiful.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Shibie Village (石别村)
Description: Shibie Village (石别村) is a Zhuang village in Wenliu Township (温浏乡), known for its picturesque stilt houses. The narrow alleys wind through the village, where the Shikui River (石葵河) and Qingshui River (清水江) converge. A 300-year-old banyan tree stands guard over the village.
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Wenliu Village (温浏村)
Description: Wenliu Village (温浏村) is the central area of Wenliu Township (温浏乡), with many traditional Zhuang architectural features and cultural heritage sites.
Recommended visit time: 1 hour
Ticket price: Free

Transportation

From Qiubei County (丘北县), take the highway to Wenliu Township (温浏乡), which is approximately 70 kilometers away, with a travel time of about 1.5 hours. The township’s transportation mainly relies on motorcycles and small vans, making it easy for visitors to travel between scenic spots.

Cuisine

Wenliu Township (温浏乡) features several local delicacies, including:

• Zhuang Sticky Rice (壮族糯米饭): Served with local specialty dishes, it has a unique taste.
• Rapeseed Flower Honey (油菜花蜂蜜): Produced locally in the spring, this honey has a rich flavor.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣), Handkerchief Dance props (手巾舞道具), and other handicrafts. Additionally, local agricultural products such as rapeseed flower honey (油菜花蜂蜜) and corn (玉米) are available for sale.

Accommodation

Wenliu Township (温浏乡) offers several budget-friendly and comfortable homestays. For more luxurious accommodation, visitors are advised to return to Qiubei County (丘北县) for hotel options.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of local ethnic minorities, especially when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Be cautious of safety, especially when exploring mountainous areas and rivers.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Qiubei County (丘北县), travel to Wenliu Township (温浏乡), visit Wenliu Village (温浏村) to experience Zhuang folk culture, and stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Visit Shibie Village (石别村) to admire the stilt houses and natural scenery, then return to Qiubei County (丘北县) in the afternoon to conclude the trip.

Wenliu Township (温浏乡) is a charming destination, offering both rich history and unique natural beauty. Whether you’re interested in folk culture or natural landscapes, you’ll find something to enjoy here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Wenliu Township (温浏乡).

Geographical Location

Guanzhai Township (官寨乡) is located in the northwestern part of Qiubei County (丘北县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Shuanglongying Town (双龙营镇) to the east, Yue Zhe Town (曰者镇) to the south, Shede Township (舍得乡) to the west, and is separated from Luoxi County (泸西县) in Honghe Prefecture (红河州) and Shizong County (师宗县), Qujing City (曲靖市), by the Nanpan River (南盘江) to the north. The township government is located 46 kilometers from Qiubei County (丘北县) with a total area of 526.06 square kilometers.

Cultural History

The area of Guanzhai Township (官寨乡) was originally part of Luoxi County (泸西县) and was transferred to Qiubei County (丘北县) in 1957. Historically, Guanzhai Township (官寨乡) was known as the “Wudong” (五嶆) region, which includes Feitu Dong (飞土嶆), Gele Dong (革勒嶆), Guanzhai Dong (官寨嶆), Baima Dong (白马嶆), and Banglang Dong (蚌郎嶆). The population is primarily Zhuang (壮族), Han (汉族), Miao (苗族), and Yi (彝族), with the Zhuang people making up 60.6% of the population.

Folk Customs

Guanzhai Township (官寨乡) has a rich folk culture, with Zhuang culture being the dominant cultural feature. The traditional Zhuang clothing is brightly colored with intricate patterns, showcasing the unique ethnic style. Additionally, there are many ethnic festivals, such as “San Yue San” (三月三) and “Liu Yue Liu” (六月六), as well as unique ethnic dances like the Bronze Drum Dance (铜鼓舞) and Handkerchief Dance (手巾舞). Guanzhai Township (官寨乡) is also known for its intangible cultural heritage, such as the “Bawu” (巴乌) musical instrument, silver jewelry (银饰), and water bamboo paper umbrellas (水竹纸伞), all of which have been effectively passed down.

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Guanzhai Township (官寨乡) has a subtropical monsoon climate, with mild winters and distinct seasons. The area enjoys abundant sunshine and exhibits the climate characteristics of low heat in river valley areas. The average annual temperature ranges from 18°C to 20°C, and the annual precipitation is between 1,200 mm and 1,600 mm. The best time to visit is in spring (March to May), when the weather is pleasant, and the natural scenery is at its most beautiful.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Daiyile Village (大以勒村)
Description: Daiyile Village (大以勒村) is a Zhuang village in Guanzhai Township (官寨乡), known for its ancient Zhuang dwellings and narrow alleys. The village features natural landscapes such as irrigation waterwheels, rice fields, and caves, as well as a rich variety of Zhuang cultural activities.
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Shuangying Cave (双鹰洞)
Description: Shuangying Cave (双鹰洞) is a deep natural limestone cave located near Daiyile Village (大以勒村). Inside, there are various stunning stalactites and stalagmites, creating an impressive landscape.
Recommended visit time: 1 hour
Ticket price: Free

Guanzhai Village (官寨村)
Description: Guanzhai Village (官寨村) is the central area of Guanzhai Township (官寨乡), preserving many traditional Zhuang buildings and cultural relics.
Recommended visit time: 1 hour
Ticket price: Free

Transportation

From Qiubei County (丘北县), take the road to Guanzhai Township (官寨乡), which is approximately 46 kilometers away, with a travel time of about 1 hour. The local transportation mainly consists of motorcycles and small vans, making it convenient for visitors to reach the various scenic spots.

Cuisine

Guanzhai Township (官寨乡) features local delicacies, including:

• Zhuang Sticky Rice (壮族糯米饭): Soft and sticky, often paired with local specialty dishes.
• Colored Rice (花米饭): Sticky rice dyed with natural plants, offering a unique flavor.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣), Handkerchief Dance props (手巾舞道具), and other handicrafts. Additionally, local agricultural products such as Australian macadamia nuts (澳洲坚果) and marigold flowers (万寿菊) are available for sale.

Accommodation

Guanzhai Township (官寨乡) offers several homestays, which are affordable and comfortable. For more luxurious accommodation, visitors are advised to return to Qiubei County (丘北县) for hotel options.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of local ethnic minorities, especially when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Be cautious of safety, especially when exploring mountainous areas and caves.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Qiubei County (丘北县), travel to Guanzhai Township (官寨乡), visit Guanzhai Village (官寨村) to experience Zhuang folk culture, and stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Visit Daiyile Village (大以勒村) to admire the ancient Zhuang village and natural landscapes, then explore Shuangying Cave (双鹰洞). In the afternoon, return to Qiubei County (丘北县) to conclude the trip.

Guanzhai Township (官寨乡) is a fascinating destination, offering rich cultural history and unique natural beauty. Whether you are interested in folk culture or natural landscapes, you will find something enjoyable here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Guanzhai Township (官寨乡).

Geographical Location

Shede Yi Ethnic Township (舍得彝族乡) is located in the northwestern part of Qiubei County (丘北县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It lies at the junction of two provinces and three counties. To the east, it borders Guanzhai Township (官寨乡), to the south it adjoins Yue Zhe Town (曰者镇), to the west it faces Mile County (弥勒县) and Luoxi County (泸西县) in Honghe Prefecture (红河州) across the Nanpan River (南盘江), and to the north it connects with Guanzhai Township (官寨乡). The township government is located 56 kilometers from Qiubei County (丘北县), and the township governs 7 administrative villages and 94 natural villages.

Cultural History

Shede Yi Ethnic Township (舍得彝族乡) has a long history. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was part of the Wucao (五槽) region of the Guangxi Province (广西府). From the late Qing Dynasty to the 20th year of the Republic of China (1931), it was a village in the Wucao District (官寨区) of Luoxi County (泸西县). In 1957, it was incorporated into Qiubei County (丘北县), and in 1958, it was established as the “Rocket (大众)” commune. In 1961, it was adjusted to belong to the Rizer District (日者区), and in 1984 it was renamed Shede District (舍得区). In 1988, it was officially established as Shede Yi Ethnic Township (舍得彝族乡).

Folk Customs

Shede Yi Ethnic Township (舍得彝族乡) is a multi-ethnic settlement, home to the Yi (彝族), Miao (苗族), Zhuang (壮族), and Han (汉族) peoples, with Yi culture being the most prominent. One of the most important traditional festivals is the Yi Torch Festival (彝族火把节), which features various activities such as the Long Street Feast (长街宴), bonfire celebrations (篝火狂欢), Yi Xianzi Dance competitions (彝族弦子舞比赛), and ethnic costume contests (民族赛装). Yi clothing, music, and dance are also distinctive, including the Yi Xianzi Dance (彝族弦子舞) and the Flower Face Festival (花脸节).

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Shede Yi Ethnic Township (舍得彝族乡) has a subtropical monsoon climate with higher altitudes, providing a cool climate. The average annual temperature ranges from 12.4°C to 15.2°C, and the frost-free period is relatively long. The best time to visit is in the summer (June to August), when the climate is pleasant, making it an ideal place to escape the heat and to experience the Yi Torch Festival (彝族火把节) and other traditional festivals.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Shede Grassland (舍得草场)
Description: Located within Shede Yi Ethnic Township (舍得彝族乡), this is a popular summer retreat on the Yunnan Plateau. The grassland is vast, with herds of cattle and sheep, and the scenery is stunning.
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Yangxiong Mountain (羊雄山)
Description: Situated in the northwest of Shede Yi Ethnic Township (舍得彝族乡), Yangxiong Mountain (羊雄山) is an important local mountain. With an elevation of 2,501.8 meters, it offers excellent views for watching the sunrise and sea of clouds.
Recommended visit time: 1 hour
Ticket price: Free

Yibai Village (矣白村)
Description: Yibai Village (矣白村) is home to the historical site of the Tusi Ang Shancang’s (土司昂尚才) family, an important cultural relic in the area.
Recommended visit time: 1 hour
Ticket price: Free

Transportation

From Qiubei County (丘北县), take the road to Shede Yi Ethnic Township (舍得彝族乡), which is about 56 kilometers away, with a travel time of approximately 1.5 hours. Local transportation primarily consists of motorcycles and small vans, making it convenient for visitors to reach various scenic spots.

Cuisine

Shede Yi Ethnic Township (舍得彝族乡) is known for its local specialty foods, including:

• Yi Roast Meat (彝族烤肉): Made from locally raised goats or pork, it has a unique flavor.
• Buckwheat Cake (荞麦粑粑): Made from buckwheat flour, it has a soft and sticky texture and is often eaten with honey.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣), handicrafts, and local agricultural products such as buckwheat (荞麦) and honey (蜂蜜).

Accommodation

Shede Yi Ethnic Township (舍得彝族乡) offers a variety of affordable and comfortable homestays. For more luxurious accommodations, visitors are advised to return to Qiubei County (丘北县) for hotel options.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of the local ethnic groups, especially when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Exercise caution for safety, particularly when visiting mountainous areas and grasslands.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Qiubei County (丘北县), travel to Shede Yi Ethnic Township (舍得彝族乡), visit Shede Grassland (舍得草场) to experience the vast plateau grassland, and stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Visit Yangxiong Mountain (羊雄山) to enjoy the sunrise and sea of clouds, followed by a visit to Yibai Village (矣白村) to learn about local history and culture. Return to Qiubei County (丘北县) in the afternoon to conclude the trip.

Shede Yi Ethnic Township (舍得彝族乡) is a captivating destination with rich historical culture and unique natural landscapes. Whether you are interested in folk culture or enjoy beautiful natural scenery, you will find something to enjoy here. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Shede Yi Ethnic Township (舍得彝族乡).

Geographical Location

Xindian Yi Ethnic Township (新店彝族乡) is located in the western part of Qiubei County (丘北县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), 60 kilometers away from the county seat. To the east, it borders Nijiao Township (腻脚乡), to the west it faces Jiangbian Township (江边乡) in Mile County (弥勒县), Honghe Prefecture (红河州) across the river, to the south it is adjacent to Pingyuan Town (平远镇) in Yanshan County (砚山县) and Zhongheying (中和营) in Kaiyuan City (开远市), and to the north it connects with Shede Township (舍得乡). The township covers a total area of 459.63 square kilometers with diverse terrain. The highest elevation is 2,318 meters, and the lowest is 800 meters.

Cultural History

Xindian Yi Ethnic Township (新店彝族乡) has a long history. The name “Xindian” originates from the Song Dynasty (宋代) when the ancient “Tea Horse Road” (茶马古道) was built. Due to the frequent passing of muleteers, the initial post station was unable to meet the demand, so a new post station was established, thus the name “Xindian” (New Station). The township is home to multiple ethnic groups, including the Yi (彝族), Miao (苗族), Zhuang (壮族), and Han (汉族), with the Yi population being the largest.

Folk Customs

Xindian Yi Ethnic Township (新店彝族乡) predominantly features Yi (彝族) culture. The township celebrates various Yi traditional festivals such as Yi New Year (彝族年) and the Torch Festival (火把节), during which there are rituals, singing, and dancing. Yi clothing is known for its vibrant colors and intricate embroidery, showcasing a strong ethnic identity.

Weather and Best Time to Visit

Xindian Yi Ethnic Township (新店彝族乡) has a subtropical monsoon climate with a noticeable vertical climate. The average annual temperature is 15°C, and the annual precipitation ranges from 1,000 to 2,000 millimeters. The best time to visit is during the summer (June to August) when the climate is cool, making it an ideal place for escaping the heat.

Recommended Scenic Spots, Visit Duration, and Ticket Prices

Liulang Cave (六郎洞)
Description: A natural limestone cave, with various formations of stalactites and a unique landscape.
Recommended visit time: 1 hour
Ticket price: Free

Banbian Temple (半边寺)
Description: An ancient building with a long history and a distinctive architectural style.
Recommended visit time: 1 hour
Ticket price: Free

Chongtou Mist Sea (冲头雾海)
Description: Located in Chongtou Village (冲头村), this scenic area is known for its beautiful morning mist.
Recommended visit time: 2 hours
Ticket price: Free

Transportation

From Qiubei County (丘北县), take the road to Xindian Yi Ethnic Township (新店彝族乡), which is about 60 kilometers away, with a travel time of approximately 1.5 hours. Local transportation mainly consists of motorcycles and small vans.

Cuisine

Xindian Yi Ethnic Township (新店彝族乡) offers a variety of local specialties, including:

• Yi Roast Meat (彝族烤肉): Made from locally raised goats or pork, with a unique flavor.
• Buckwheat Cake (荞麦粑粑): Made from buckwheat flour, it has a soft and sticky texture and is typically eaten with honey.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣), handicrafts, and local agricultural products such as buckwheat (荞麦) and honey (蜂蜜).

Accommodation

Xindian Yi Ethnic Township (新店彝族乡) offers a range of affordable and comfortable homestays. For more luxurious accommodations, visitors are recommended to return to Qiubei County (丘北县) for hotel options.

Travel Tips

• Respect the customs and traditions of the local ethnic groups, especially when participating in folk activities.
• Protect the environment by not littering.
• Exercise caution for safety, particularly when visiting mountainous areas and caves.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Qiubei County (丘北县), travel to Xindian Yi Ethnic Township (新店彝族乡), visit Liulang Cave (六郎洞) to experience the natural wonders, and stay at a local homestay.
Day 2: Visit Banbian Temple (半边寺) to learn about local history and culture, then head to Chongtou Mist Sea (冲头雾海) to enjoy the scenic beauty. In the afternoon, return to Qiubei County (丘北县) to conclude the trip.

Xindian Yi Ethnic Township (新店彝族乡) is a charming destination that offers a rich history and unique natural landscapes. Whether you’re interested in folk culture or enjoy exploring beautiful nature, this place has something for everyone. We hope you have an unforgettable journey in Xindian Yi Ethnic Township (新店彝族乡).