Xingjie Town (兴街镇) is located in the southwestern part of Xichou County (西畴县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Fadou Township (法斗乡) and Bailin Township (柏林乡) to the east, Malipo County (麻栗坡县) to the south, Xinmajie Township (新马街乡) and Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡) to the west, and Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) to the north. The town government is based in Xingjie Village (兴街村), approximately 29 kilometers from the county seat. Xingjie Town is a strategic junction connecting four counties and cities: Xichou (西畴), Malipo (麻栗坡), Maguan (马关), and Wenshan (文山).

History and Culture

Xingjie Town (兴街镇) has a long history, with its name originating from the Guangxu era of the Qing Dynasty when a street market began to flourish—“Xing” (兴) means prosperity. Historically, it belonged to Lin’an Prefecture (临安府) and Kaihua Prefecture (开化府). During the Republic of China era, the name changed multiple times. In 1941, it became Xingyi Town (兴义镇), and in 1987, it was officially renamed Xingjie Town (兴街镇).

Local Customs

Xingjie Town (兴街镇) is home to a diverse population, including Han, Zhuang, Miao, and Yi ethnic groups. Rich in ethnic traditions, local festivities include the Zhuang people’s “San Yue San” (三月三) and the Yi people’s Torch Festival (火把节). The town is also known for its unique embroidery and star anise (八角) cultivation culture.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Xingjie Town (兴街镇) enjoys a subtropical monsoon climate with warm and humid weather. The average annual temperature is about 18°C, and the annual rainfall is approximately 1,200 mm. The best time to visit is from May to October when the climate is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Baoxing Wind-Rain Bridge

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Built during the Guangxu era of the Qing Dynasty, this bridge spans the Chouyang River (畴阳河) and showcases strong local ethnic architectural styles.

Source of the Chouyang River

• Visiting Time: Around 2 hours
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Xingjie Town (兴街镇) is the origin of the Chouyang River (畴阳河), with picturesque scenery along the riverbanks, perfect for a relaxing walk.

Liangfeng Cave

• Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Located in Huoyan Mountain (火焰山), this beautiful karst cave once housed a temple and offers a cool, mystical retreat.

Transportation

External Transportation

From the county seat of Xichou (西畴县城), regular buses travel to Xingjie Town (兴街镇), taking approximately 1 hour. For drivers, the 29-kilometer journey along the Mengchuan Highway (蒙船公路) offers smooth road conditions.

Internal Transportation

Travel within the town relies mainly on rural roads. Motorcycles and local vehicles can be rented for trips to scenic spots.

Local Cuisine

Xingjie Town (兴街镇) is known for the following local delicacies:

• Xingjie Oranges (兴街桔子): Sweet and flavorful, these are a popular regional fruit.
• Star Anise (八角): A fragrant local specialty used in cooking and medicine.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products and handicrafts such as oranges, star anise, and embroidery.

Accommodation

Several rural guesthouses and homestays are available in Xingjie Town (兴街镇), offering affordable prices, comfortable environments, and an authentic local experience.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are in mountainous areas—wear comfortable walking shoes and prepare for sun and insect protection.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnic minority villages.
• Protect the environment—do not litter and help preserve natural scenery.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Xichou County (西畴县), then travel to Xingjie Town (兴街镇) by public transportation or self-driving. Visit Baoxing Wind-Rain Bridge (保兴风雨桥) to experience the charm of historical architecture.

Day 2:
Visit the source of the Chouyang River (畴阳河源头) and enjoy the natural beauty. In the afternoon, explore the wonders of Liangfeng Cave (凉风洞府).

Day 3:
Savor local cuisine at a rural guesthouse and shop for specialties as souvenirs, concluding a memorable trip.

Xingjie Town (兴街镇) is a destination full of natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you’re admiring scenic views or experiencing ethnic traditions, you’ll find your visit deeply rewarding. We hope your time here is unforgettable.

Xisa Town (西洒镇) is located in the central-northern part of Xichou County (西畴县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of the county. The town lies between 104°37′07″E to 104°46′35″E and 23°22′09″N to 23°31′54″N. It spans 22.4 kilometers east to west and 20.3 kilometers north to south. It borders Jijie Township (鸡街乡) to the east, Fadou Township (法斗乡) to the south, Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) to the west, and Bagua Township (八嘎乡) and Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) of Yanshan County (砚山县) to the north.

History and Culture

Xisa Town (西洒镇) has a long and rich history. Formerly called Dongbuna (董布那), it was renamed “Xisa” during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty when a market was relocated there, with “Xi” (西) meaning west and “Sa” (洒) derived from the local dialect. In 1939, during the 28th year of the Republic of China, 21 small townships were merged into 13, and it officially became Xisa Town. The name continued from 1950 to 1951. In October 1961, it was reorganized as Xisa Commune (西洒公社), and in 1981, Xisa Brigade (西洒大队) was separated to form Xisa Town. In May 1983, Xisa Town came under the jurisdiction of Xisa District (西洒区), and in August 1987, it was officially restored as Xisa Town.

Local Customs

Xisa Town (西洒镇) is a multi-ethnic area with populations of Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yi, and Mongolian ethnic groups. The region celebrates a variety of traditional festivals, including the Zhuang people’s “San Yue San” (三月三) and the Yi people’s Torch Festival (火把节). It is also known for its local embroidery craft and star anise (八角) cultivation culture.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Xisa Town (西洒镇) has a southern subtropical monsoon climate, characterized by mild temperatures and abundant rainfall. The average annual temperature is 15.9°C, and the annual precipitation is about 1,297.6 mm. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is comfortable and ideal for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Southern Frontier Martyrs’ Cemetery

• Visiting Time: 1–2 hours
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Located in Huaguoshan (花果山) on the northern outskirts of Xisa Town (西洒镇), the cemetery was built in 1983 and covers 20 mu (about 1.3 hectares). It features a martyrs’ memorial tower, stele, pavilion, and 156 graves honoring revolutionary heroes.

Guanyin Cave

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Situated 1.5 kilometers southeast of Xisa Town (西洒镇), Guanyin Cave is a natural stone cave nestled in the forested slopes of Guanyin Cliff (观音崖). Inside are numerous clay statues with varied expressions and poses.

Xisa Immortal Cave Paleolithic Site

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: This site marks the location where Homo sapiens fossils known as “Xichou Man” (西畴人) were discovered, dating back to the late Paleolithic period. It holds significant archaeological value.

Transportation

External Transportation

From the Xichou County seat (西畴县城), buses to Xisa Town (西洒镇) take about 30 minutes. Self-driving via Provincial Roads S201 (广马线) and S323 (砚铁线) covers a distance of around 15 kilometers, with good road conditions.

Internal Transportation

Within the town, transportation is mainly reliant on rural roads. Visitors can rent motorcycles or local vehicles to access various attractions.

Local Cuisine

Xisa Town (西洒镇) is known for several local specialties:

• Xichou Mountain Black-Boned Chicken (西畴山地乌骨鸡): A local delicacy known for its tender and flavorful meat.
• Xingjie Oranges (兴街桔子): Sweet and juicy, a regional fruit favorite.

Shopping

Popular local products include star anise (八角), embroidery, and other handmade crafts and agricultural goods.

Accommodation

A number of rural inns and homestays are available in Xisa Town (西洒镇), offering affordable prices and comfortable lodging with an opportunity to experience local hospitality and traditions.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in hilly areas—comfortable walking shoes are recommended, along with sun protection and insect repellent.
• Show respect for local customs, particularly in ethnic minority villages.
• Protect the environment by not littering and preserving natural landscapes.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Xichou County (西畴县) and travel to Xisa Town (西洒镇) by public transport or self-driving. Visit the Southern Frontier Martyrs’ Cemetery (南疆烈士陵园) to honor the memory of fallen heroes.

Day 2:
Explore Guanyin Cave (观音洞) to experience the harmony of nature and spirituality. In the afternoon, visit the Xisa Immortal Cave Paleolithic Site (西洒仙人洞旧石器时代遗址) for a glimpse into ancient human history.

Day 3:
Enjoy local cuisine at a rural guesthouse, shop for regional specialties as souvenirs, and conclude a fulfilling journey.

Xisa Town (西洒镇) is a place full of natural beauty and cultural heritage. Whether you’re admiring scenic landscapes or exploring ethnic traditions, your visit will be enriching and memorable. We hope you have an unforgettable experience here.

Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡) is located in the central-northeastern region of Yanshan County (砚山县), within Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It is 15 kilometers from the county seat. It borders Zhela Township (者腊乡) to the east, Jiangna Town (江那镇) to the south, Weimo Yi Ethnic Township (维摩彝族乡) to the west, and Aji Township (阿基乡) to the north. The township covers a total area of 237.1 square kilometers, featuring a typical karst landscape with higher terrain in the northeast and lower elevations in the southwest.

History and Culture

The name “Ganhe” (干河) derives from a seasonal river that flows past Ganhe Village (干河村). In 1933, the area was incorporated into the administrative unit of Xiaoweimo County (小维摩县) during the Republic of China era. In 1935, it was renamed Sanhe Town (三河镇). In 1971, it was separated from Weimo Commune (维摩公社) and established as a district-level commune. It was changed to Ganhe District (干河区) in 1984, and in 1988, officially designated as Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡).

Local Customs

Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡) is home to multiple ethnic groups, including Yi, Zhuang, Han, Miao, and Yao. The Yi people make up 34.3% of the total population. The local communities are warm, hospitable, and culturally rich, with vibrant music and dance traditions. Ethnic festivals provide opportunities for intergroup communication and celebration. Major Yi festivals include the Torch Festival (火把节) and the Grass Horse Festival (草马节). The Torch Festival, held annually on June 24th, features flaming torches, singing, and dancing, traditionally used to drive away disease and evil spirits.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡) enjoys a subtropical climate with mild temperatures. The annual average temperature ranges from 16.1°C to 16.7°C. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Baiyin Cave

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Located in Xiaxinzai Village (下新寨村), about 3 kilometers from the township government office, Baiyin Cave stretches for 1 kilometer and has great potential for development.

Ganhe Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The central area of the township, where visitors can experience local ethnic culture and rural life.

Biyun Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: A key village in Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡), known for its beautiful natural scenery, ideal for leisurely walks and nature appreciation.

Transportation

External Transportation

Visitors can take a passenger bus from Yanshan County (砚山县) to Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡), with a travel time of about 30 minutes. For those driving, the route follows National Highway G323, covering about 15 kilometers with good road conditions.

Internal Transportation

The township relies mainly on rural roads. Motorcycles or local vehicles can be rented to reach various attractions.

Local Cuisine

Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡) offers a variety of local specialties:

• Yanshan Tianqi Steamed Chicken (砚山三七汽锅鸡): A nutritious dish made with “tianqi” (三七), a local medicinal herb.
• Luokezhe Chili (倮可者辣椒): A regional chili variety with a unique flavor.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products and handicrafts such as tianqi (三七), chili peppers, and Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣).

Accommodation

There are several rural inns and homestays in Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡), offering affordable prices and a comfortable environment that allows guests to experience local culture and hospitality.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas—wear comfortable walking shoes and take sun protection and insect repellent.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnic minority villages.
• Help preserve the environment by avoiding littering and protecting natural landscapes.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Yanshan County (砚山县), then travel to Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡) by public transportation or car. Visit Ganhe Village (干河村) to explore local ethnic culture.

Day 2:
Head to Baiyin Cave (白银洞) in the morning for a cave exploration experience. In the afternoon, visit Biyun Village (碧云村) for its picturesque landscapes.

Day 3:
Enjoy local cuisine at a farmhouse, shop for regional specialties as souvenirs, and conclude your enjoyable journey.

Ganhe Yi Ethnic Township (干河彝族乡) is a place filled with natural beauty and cultural richness. Whether you’re drawn to its scenic landscapes or its vibrant traditions, you’re sure to leave with unforgettable memories. We hope you enjoy your time here.

Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) is located in the southeastern part of Yanshan County (砚山县), within Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Nasa Town (那洒镇) of Guangnan County (广南县) and Jijie Township (鸡街乡) of Xichou County (西畴县) to the east, Baga Township (八嘎乡) to the south, Zhela Township (者腊乡) to the west, and Ameng Town (阿猛镇) to the north. The total area of the township is approximately 397.9 square kilometers, and it is located 46 kilometers from the county seat.

History and Culture

The name “Bang’e” (蚌峨) comes from the Zhuang language, meaning “a spring at the foot of the mountain,” referring to a natural spring at the original village site. Bang’e has a long history—during the Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty, it was under Baoning County (宝宁县) of Guangnan Prefecture (广南府), which is present-day Funing County (富宁). In 1935, it was established as Bang’e Town (蚌峨镇). In 1958, it was incorporated into Wenshan County (文山县) as a commune. In 1970, it was separated from Ameng District (阿猛区) and made a district-level commune. It became a district in 1984 and was officially renamed Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) in 1988.

Local Customs

Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) is home to multiple ethnic groups, including Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yi, and Yao. The locals are simple, warm-hearted, and culturally vibrant. Singing and dancing are integral to community life, and people celebrate and connect through their unique ethnic festivals. Traditional Zhuang festivals include “March 3rd Festival” (三月三) and “Qilang Festival” (七郎节), with the latter celebrated on the first day of the seventh lunar month. It is a grand and sacred occasion for the local Zhuang community.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) features a mid-subtropical climate with an average annual temperature of 17–18°C, a frost-free period of 312 days, and an annual rainfall of about 1,190 mm. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the climate is mild and perfect for outdoor exploration.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Bang’e Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The administrative center of the township, where visitors can experience ethnic customs and rural lifestyle.

Aozhang Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: A classic ancient Zhuang village, preserving traditional festivals and folk customs of the Zhuang people.

Nanping Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Named after a nearby pond, this village offers beautiful natural scenery and is ideal for a peaceful walk.

Transportation

External Transportation

Visitors can take a passenger bus from Yanshan County (砚山县) to Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡), with a travel time of approximately one hour. For self-driving, follow the Bang’e–Xichou (蚌峨–西畴) highway, covering about 46 kilometers in total, with good road conditions.

Internal Transportation

Transportation within the township relies mainly on rural roads. Motorcycles or local vehicles can be rented to reach various scenic spots.

Local Cuisine

Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) offers a variety of local delicacies:

• Yanshan Tianqi Steamed Chicken (砚山三七汽锅鸡): A nutritious dish prepared with “tianqi” (三七), a famous local herb.
• Luokezhe Chili (倮可者辣椒): A locally grown chili variety with a distinctive taste.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase specialty agricultural products and handicrafts such as tianqi (三七), chili peppers, and Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣).

Accommodation

Several farmhouse inns and homestays are available in Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡), offering affordable rates, comfortable environments, and a chance to experience authentic local culture.

Travel Tips

• Some scenic spots are located in mountainous areas, so wear comfortable sports shoes and bring sun protection and insect repellent.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnic minority villages.
• Help preserve the environment by not littering and by protecting natural landscapes.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Yanshan County (砚山县), then take public transportation or drive to Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡). Visit Bang’e Village (蚌峨村) and immerse yourself in local culture.

Day 2:
In the morning, explore Aozhang Village (凹掌村) and experience traditional Zhuang culture. In the afternoon, visit Nanping Village (南屏村) for its scenic beauty.

Day 3:
Enjoy local cuisine at a farmhouse, shop for regional specialties, and conclude your delightful journey.

Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) is a destination rich in both natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you’re admiring its landscapes or experiencing its ethnic traditions, you’ll leave with lasting memories. We hope your stay here is truly unforgettable.

Zhela Township (者腊乡) is located in the eastern part of Yanshan County (砚山县), within Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). The township government is situated 22 kilometers from the county seat. It borders Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) to the east, Panlong Township (盘龙乡) to the south, Jiangna Town (江那镇) to the west, and Ameng Town (阿猛镇) to the north. The Yanguang Expressway (砚广高速公路) passes through the township, providing convenient transportation.

History and Culture

The name “Zhela” (者腊) comes from the Zhuang language: “zhe” means “middle,” and “la” refers to “ridge,” together meaning “the place on the ridge.” In 1958, the area of present-day Zhela Township (者腊乡) was part of the Qianjin Commune (前进公社). In 1961, it became Zhela Commune (者腊公社) under Ameng District (阿猛区), was renamed as a district in 1965, and officially became Zhela Township (者腊乡) in 1988.

Local Customs

Zhela Township (者腊乡) is inhabited by multiple ethnic groups, including Han, Zhuang, Yi, Miao, Hui, and Dai. The Zhuang people celebrate traditional festivals such as the “March 3rd Festival” (三月三) and the “Qilang Festival” (七郎节), the latter held annually on the first day of the seventh lunar month. This festival is considered solemn and significant in the local Zhuang culture.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Zhela Township (者腊乡) enjoys a subtropical monsoon climate characterized by hot and rainy summers, ample sunshine, and a long frost-free period. The average annual temperature is about 16°C, and the average annual rainfall is approximately 1,050 mm, mostly concentrated between June and August. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is pleasant for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Zhela Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The central area of Zhela Township (者腊乡), ideal for experiencing local customs and rural life.

Liuzhao Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Named after the “chonghe” stream and tung trees in the village, it offers beautiful natural scenery.

Keqiu Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The name means “green water pond” in the Zhuang language; one of the most important villages in the township.

Transportation

External Transportation

Passenger buses run from Yanshan County (砚山县) to Zhela Township (者腊乡), taking about 30 minutes. Alternatively, you can drive along the Yanguang Expressway (砚广高速公路) for approximately 22 kilometers on well-maintained roads.

Internal Transportation

Transportation within the township relies mainly on rural roads. Motorcycles or local vehicles can be rented to reach scenic areas.

Local Cuisine

Zhela Township (者腊乡) features several distinctive local dishes:

• Yanshan Tianqi Steamed Chicken (砚山三七汽锅鸡): Made with the local herb “tianqi” (三七), known for its nutritional benefits.
• Luokezhe Chili (倮可者辣椒): A locally grown chili variety with a unique flavor.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local specialty agricultural products and handicrafts such as tianqi (三七), chili peppers, and Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣).

Accommodation

Several farmhouse inns and homestays are available in Zhela Township (者腊乡), offering affordable prices, comfortable environments, and the chance to experience local life.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are in mountainous areas; comfortable sports shoes, sunscreen, and insect repellent are recommended.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnic minority villages.
• Protect the environment by not littering and preserving natural landscapes.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Yanshan County (砚山县), then take public transportation or drive to Zhela Township (者腊乡). Visit Zhela Village (者腊村) to experience traditional rural culture.

Day 2:
In the morning, explore Liuzhao Village (六诏村) and admire its natural beauty; in the afternoon, visit Keqiu Village (克丘村) for a taste of rural life.

Day 3:
Enjoy local specialties at a farmhouse, shop for regional products, and conclude your journey on a delightful note.

Zhela Township (者腊乡) is rich in natural beauty and cultural heritage. Whether you’re drawn to its scenic landscapes or its ethnic customs, you’ll find the experience rewarding. We hope you have a memorable and enriching stay.

Baga Township (八嘎乡) is located in the southeastern part of Yanshan County (砚山县), within Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Xisa Town (西洒镇) and Bangu Township (蚌谷乡) of Xichou County (西畴县) to the southeast, Zhuilijie Town (追栗街镇) of Wenshan City (文山县) to the southwest, Panlong Township (盘龙乡) and Zhela Township (者腊乡) to the northwest, and Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) to the northeast. The township government is located in Baga Village (八嘎村), 33 kilometers from the county seat. The total administrative area covers 377.6 square kilometers.

History and Culture

“Baga” (八嘎) originates from the Zhuang language: “ba” means “mouth,” and “ga” means “confluence,” indicating a place where small rivers meet. Baga Township (八嘎乡) has a long history. In 1910 (Qing Dynasty, Xuantong Year 2), it belonged to Section 7 of the Eastern District of Wenshan County (文山县). In 1935, when Yanshan County (砚山县) was established, it was designated as Area 2, Baga Jia (八嘎甲). In 1950, it became Baga Township (八嘎乡) under Area 4 of Panlong (盘龙), Yanshan County (砚山县). It was merged into Wenshan County (文山县) in 1958, restored to Yanshan County (砚山县) in 1961, and officially became Baga Township (八嘎乡) in 1988.

Local Customs

Baga Township (八嘎乡) is home to various ethnic groups including Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yi, and Yao. The communities are known for their simplicity, warmth, and musical talents. The Zhuang people celebrate traditional festivals such as the “March 3rd Festival” (三月三) and the “Qilang Festival” (七郎节), the latter being held annually on the first day of the seventh lunar month and regarded as a sacred and grand event. In addition, the township features unique Zhuang ritual events such as “Dragon Mountain” (竜山) and “Dragon Tree” (竜树) worship ceremonies.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Baga Township (八嘎乡) experiences a subtropical monsoon climate with mild temperatures, indistinct seasons, and distinct dry and wet periods. The average annual temperature is 19°C, and the average annual rainfall is 990 mm. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is pleasant for outdoor exploration.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Baga Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The location of the township government; a great place to experience local customs and rural life.

Sanxing Village

• Visiting Time: 2 hours
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: A traditional Zhuang village featuring unique attractions such as the “Sacred Dragon Tree” (神龙树) and opportunities to experience Zhuang cultural heritage.

Niuluodong Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Named after the natural cave in the village, this site is known for its scenic beauty.

Transportation

External Transportation

From Yanshan County (砚山县), take a passenger bus to Baga Township (八嘎乡), approximately a 1-hour journey. For self-driving, follow the Yanshan–Xichou Highway (砚西公路) for about 33 kilometers on well-paved roads.

Internal Transportation

Within the township, travel is mainly via rural roads. Motorcycles and local vehicles are available for rent to reach different attractions.

Local Cuisine

Specialty dishes in Baga Township (八嘎乡) include:

• Yanshan Tianqi Steamed Chicken (砚山三七汽锅鸡): A nourishing dish made with the local medicinal herb “tianqi” (三七).
• Luokezhe Chili (倮可者辣椒): A local chili variety with a distinctive flavor.

Shopping

Local specialties and handicrafts available for purchase include tianqi (三七), chili peppers, and traditional Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣).

Accommodation

Several farmhouse inns and homestays are available in Baga Township (八嘎乡), offering affordable, comfortable lodging with a chance to experience authentic local culture.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas; comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen, and insect repellent are recommended.
• Be respectful of local customs, especially in villages inhabited by ethnic minorities.
• Help protect the environment by avoiding littering and preserving natural beauty.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Yanshan County (砚山县), then take public transportation or drive to Baga Township (八嘎乡). Visit Baga Village (八嘎村) to explore local customs and culture.

Day 2:
In the morning, visit Sanxing Village (三星村) to worship the “Sacred Dragon Tree” (神龙树) and experience Zhuang traditions. In the afternoon, head to Niuluodong Village (牛落洞村) to enjoy its natural scenery.

Day 3:
Savor local specialties at a farmhouse, shop for regional products, and conclude your trip with wonderful memories.

Baga Township (八嘎乡) is a destination full of natural beauty and cultural richness. Whether you’re exploring the stunning landscape or engaging with local traditions, the experience will be deeply rewarding. We hope your time here will be both memorable and meaningful.

Panlong Yi Ethnic Township (盘龙彝族乡) is located in the central-southern part of Yanshan County (砚山县), within Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Dongshan Township (东山乡) of Wenshan City (文山县) to the southwest, Jiangna Town (江那镇) to the northwest, Baga Township (八嘎乡) to the southeast, and Ganhe Township (干河乡) to the northeast. The township government is situated 10 kilometers from the county seat of Yanshan (砚山县) and 25 kilometers from the Wenshan Prefectural Capital (文山州府), with a total area of approximately 237.7 square kilometers.

History and Culture

Panlong Yi Ethnic Township (盘龙彝族乡) derives its name from a winding river near the village that resembles a coiled dragon. In 1933 (Year 22 of the Republic of China), it belonged to the Yanshan Administrative Bureau (砚山设治局). After the establishment of Yanshan County (砚山县), it was designated as District 1, Panlong Town (盘龙镇). In 1950, it became District 4; in 1958, it was merged into Wenshan County (文山县). After the restoration of Yanshan County (砚山县) in 1961, it was designated as Panlong District (盘龙区), and officially became Panlong Yi Ethnic Township (盘龙彝族乡) in 1988.

Local Customs

Panlong Yi Ethnic Township (盘龙彝族乡) is home to various ethnic groups including Han, Yi, Zhuang, and Miao. The Yi ethnic culture is especially rich and vibrant. The traditional Torch Festival (火把节) of the Yi people is celebrated annually on the 24th day of the sixth lunar month. It is a major festival for celebrating harvests and praying for blessings.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Panlong Yi Ethnic Township (盘龙彝族乡) enjoys a subtropical monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 16.3°C. The weather is mild with four distinct seasons. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the climate is most pleasant.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Panlong Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The seat of the township government; a good place to experience local folk culture and rural life.

Laoyingshan Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Located along the Yanwen Highway (砚文公路), 6 kilometers from the township center. It is a Yi ethnic village known for its convenient transportation and fertile land.

Transportation

External Transportation

From Yanshan County (砚山县), take a passenger bus to Panlong Yi Ethnic Township (盘龙彝族乡), which takes about 20 minutes. For self-driving, follow the Yanwen Highway (砚文公路) for 10 kilometers on well-maintained roads.

Internal Transportation

Within the township, travel is mainly via rural roads. Motorcycles and local vehicles are available for rent to reach different attractions.

Local Cuisine

Specialty dishes in Panlong Yi Ethnic Township (盘龙彝族乡) include:

• Sanqi Banquet (三七宴): Features local medicinal herb sanqi (三七), known for its health benefits.
• Yi-style Roast Suckling Pig (彝族烤乳猪): Crispy on the outside, tender and aromatic on the inside.

Shopping

Local specialties and handicrafts available for purchase include sanqi (三七), chili peppers, and traditional Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣).

Accommodation

Several farmhouse inns and homestays are available in Panlong Yi Ethnic Township (盘龙彝族乡), offering affordable and comfortable lodging with a strong sense of local charm.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are in mountainous areas. Wear comfortable athletic shoes, use sunscreen, and take precautions against insects.
• Be respectful of local customs, especially in villages inhabited by ethnic minorities.
• Protect the environment by avoiding littering and preserving the natural landscape.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Yanshan County (砚山县), then take public transportation or drive to Panlong Yi Ethnic Township (盘龙彝族乡). Visit Panlong Village (盘龙村) to experience local customs and culture.

Day 2:
Head to Laoyingshan Village (老鹰山村) in the morning to explore Yi culture. Return to Panlong Village (盘龙村) in the afternoon for a taste of local specialties.

Day 3:
Purchase some local specialties as souvenirs, and conclude your journey with fond memories.

Panlong Yi Ethnic Township (盘龙彝族乡) is a place rich in both natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you are enjoying the scenic landscape or immersing yourself in local traditions, you will leave with a rewarding experience. We hope you have a memorable stay here.

Weimo Yi Ethnic Township (维摩彝族乡) is located in the central-northern part of Yanshan County (砚山县), within Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Ganhe Township (干河乡) to the east, Jiangna Town (江那镇) to the south, Binglei Township (秉烈乡) of Wenshan City (文山市) to the west, and Tianxing Township (天星乡) and Shupi Township (树皮乡) of Qiubei County (丘北县) to the north. The township government is located in the Tanfang Community (炭房社区), about 26 kilometers from the county seat of Yanshan (砚山县).

History and Culture

Weimo Yi Ethnic Township (维摩彝族乡) has a long and rich history. As early as the late period of the Dali Kingdom (大理国) during the Song Dynasty, it was home to the Weimo Tribe (维摩部). During the Yuan Dynasty, it became a Weimo Thousand-Household administrative area (维摩千户). In the 4th year of the Dade era (1300) of the Yuan Dynasty, Weimo Prefecture (维摩州) was established and placed under Guangxi Circuit (广西路). During the Republic of China era, Weimo’s administrative status changed several times. On April 8, 1949, the People’s Democratic Government of Yanshan County (砚山县人民民主政府) was established in Zhela (者腊), bringing Weimo under its administration. After Yanshan County (砚山县) was restored in 1961, Weimo became Weimo District (维摩区), and in 1988 it was officially designated as Weimo Yi Ethnic Township (维摩彝族乡).

Local Customs

Weimo Yi Ethnic Township (维摩彝族乡) is inhabited by various ethnic groups including Yi, Zhuang, Miao, Han, Hui, and Dai. The Yi ethnic group has a particularly vibrant culture. One of their most unique festivals is the “Straw Horse Festival (草马节),” celebrated by the Aza subgroup (阿扎支系) on a day that falls on the horse or rat zodiac sign in the eighth lunar month. On the festival day, each household crafts straw horses decorated with wildflowers, creating colorful representations of fine steeds. In the evening, chickens are sacrificed to ancestors and the straw horses are placed in the fields outside the village. The following day, villagers display the straw horses along the main road for public viewing and evaluation, followed by a lively bullfighting event in the afternoon.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Weimo Yi Ethnic Township (维摩彝族乡) has a subtropical monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 16.2°C. The average temperature in January is 9.1°C, and in July it’s 23°C. The frost-free period lasts an average of 303 days, and annual rainfall is approximately 1,050 millimeters. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Yuxian Lake Scenic Area

• Visiting Time: 2 hours
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: A provincial-level scenic spot known for its crystal-clear water, harmonious blend of islands and lake views, and picturesque mountain-water scenery that captivates visitors.

Weimo Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Home to the township government, this village offers a firsthand experience of local customs and rural life.

Mufeile Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: A village inhabited by Yi people, where rich cultural activities are held and visitors can experience traditional Yi lifestyle.

Transportation

External Transportation

From Yanshan County (砚山县), take a passenger bus to Weimo Yi Ethnic Township (维摩彝族乡), a journey of about 30 minutes. For self-driving, follow the Yanwen Highway (砚文公路) for approximately 26 kilometers on well-paved roads.

Internal Transportation

The township is served mainly by rural roads. Motorcycles and local vehicles are available for rent to access the various scenic spots.

Local Cuisine

Specialty dishes in Weimo Yi Ethnic Township (维摩彝族乡) include:

• Sanqi Steamed Chicken in a Pot (三七汽锅鸡): Made with the locally grown medicinal herb sanqi (三七), this dish is nutritious and flavorful.
• Yi-style Roast Suckling Pig (彝族烤乳猪): Crispy skin, tender meat, and a rich aroma make this a local favorite.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local specialties and handcrafted items such as sanqi (三七), chili peppers, and traditional Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣).

Accommodation

There are several farmhouse inns and homestays in Weimo Yi Ethnic Township (维摩彝族乡). These offer affordable prices, comfortable environments, and the opportunity to experience the local lifestyle.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas. Comfortable walking shoes, sun protection, and insect repellent are recommended.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnically diverse villages.
• Protect the environment by not littering and preserving natural landscapes.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Yanshan County (砚山县), then take public transportation or drive to Weimo Yi Ethnic Township (维摩彝族乡). Visit Weimo Village (维摩村) to experience local culture.

Day 2:
In the morning, visit Yuxian Lake Scenic Area (浴仙湖风景名胜区) to enjoy the natural beauty. In the afternoon, explore Mufeile Village (幕菲勒村) to immerse yourself in Yi traditions.

Day 3:
Enjoy local delicacies at a farmhouse inn, then purchase some local specialties as souvenirs. Conclude your enjoyable journey.

Weimo Yi Ethnic Township (维摩彝族乡) is a destination rich in natural beauty and cultural heritage. Whether you are drawn by its landscapes or intrigued by its ethnic traditions, your visit is sure to be rewarding. We hope you have a memorable and fulfilling experience here.

Ashe Yi Ethnic Township (阿舍彝族乡) is located in the western part of Yanshan County (砚山县), within Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It lies on the southwestern edge of Pingyuan Basin (平远坝子), bordering Dehou Town (德厚镇) of Wenshan City (文山市) to the east, Mingjiu Township (鸣鹫乡) of Mengzi City (蒙自市) in Honghe Prefecture (红河州) to the south, Beige Township (碑格乡) of Kaiyuan City (开远市) to the west, and Pingyuan Town (平远镇) to the north. The township government is located in Ashe Village (阿舍村), about 90 kilometers from the Yanshan county seat, covering a total area of 268 square kilometers.

History and Culture

“Ashe (阿舍)” is derived from the Yi language, originally called “Ashemi (阿舍迷),” meaning “not our place.” According to local legend, the area was once a horse caravan route where drivers avoided staying long, hence the name. During the Qing Dynasty, the area belonged to Pangdian Township (旁甸乡) of Ami Prefecture (阿迷州). In 1935, it became Shuikang Township (水康乡) under Kaiyuan County (开远县). In 1950, it was still under Kaiyuan County. In 1958, it was reassigned to Yanshan County (砚山县), then placed under Wenshan County (文山县) as Fengshou Commune’s Ashe Brigade (丰收公社阿舍大队). In 1959, it became Ashe Administrative Area (阿舍管理区) of Pingyuan Commune (平远公社). In 1961, it was returned to Yanshan County as Ashe Commune (阿舍公社) of Pingyuan District (平远区). In 1970, it was designated as Ashe District-level Commune (阿舍区级公社), and in 1984 changed to Ashe District (阿舍区). In January 1988, it was officially renamed Ashe Yi Ethnic Township (阿舍彝族乡).

Local Customs

Ashe Yi Ethnic Township (阿舍彝族乡) is home to multiple ethnic groups, including Yi, Zhuang, Miao, and Han. Yi culture is especially vibrant. The traditional “Torch Festival (火把节)” is celebrated annually on the 24th day of the sixth lunar month. It is a significant celebration of harvest and blessings for the Yi people. Local folk arts include the “Xianzi Dance (弦子舞蹈),” Miao embroidery, and textile crafts.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Ashe Yi Ethnic Township (阿舍彝族乡) has a subtropical monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 15.3°C. The average temperature in January is 1°C, and in July it’s 23°C. The average frost-free period is 240 days per year. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is pleasant for outdoor activities.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Ru Duku Catholic Church Ruins

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Built in 1908, this site is a key cultural relic under state protection in the prefecture.

Heiba Grassland

• Visiting Time: 2 hours
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Located on the summit of Daxi Mountain (大黑山) in Luduku Village (鲁都克村), this vast grassland covers over 80,000 mu and is known as the “Southern Prairie (南国草原).”

Dounan Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: A significant hub for producing, crafting, and selling the Yi ethnic instrument known as the “xianzi (弦子).” Zhuang artisans here make a living by handcrafting these traditional instruments.

Transportation

External Transportation

From the Yanshan County seat (砚山县城), travelers can take a bus to Ashe Yi Ethnic Township (阿舍彝族乡), with a travel time of about 1.5 hours. For those driving, follow the main road from Yanshan to Ashe, approximately 90 kilometers, on well-maintained roads.

Internal Transportation

Within the township, rural roads connect the main attractions. Motorcycles and local vehicles are available for hire.

Local Cuisine

Specialty dishes in Ashe Yi Ethnic Township (阿舍彝族乡) include:

• Sanqi Steamed Chicken in a Pot (三七汽锅鸡): A nutritious dish made with the local medicinal herb sanqi (三七).
• Yi-style Roast Suckling Pig (彝族烤乳猪): Famous for its crispy skin and rich aroma.

Shopping

Local specialties and handicrafts are available for purchase, including sanqi (三七), chili peppers, and traditional Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣).

Accommodation

There are several farmhouse inns and homestays in Ashe Yi Ethnic Township (阿舍彝族乡), offering affordable prices, clean accommodations, and the opportunity to experience local culture.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas, so wear comfortable walking shoes and bring sun protection and insect repellent.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnically diverse villages.
• Protect the environment by not littering and preserving the natural scenery.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Yanshan County (砚山县), then take public transportation or drive to Ashe Yi Ethnic Township (阿舍彝族乡). Visit the Ru Duku Catholic Church Ruins (鲁都克天主教堂遗址) to appreciate the historical significance.

Day 2:
Head to Heiba Grassland (黑巴草场) in the morning to enjoy prairie landscapes. In the afternoon, explore Dounan Village (斗南村) and experience the culture of traditional Yi musical instruments.

Day 3:
Enjoy local delicacies at a farmhouse inn, shop for souvenirs and local specialties, and conclude your pleasant journey.

Ashe Yi Ethnic Township (阿舍彝族乡) is a place full of natural beauty and cultural richness. Whether you’re admiring scenic views or exploring ethnic traditions, your visit is sure to be fulfilling. We hope you have an unforgettable time here.

Ameng Town (阿猛镇) is located in the northeastern part of Yanshan County (砚山县), Wenshan Prefecture (文山州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Wuzhu Township (伍珠乡), Zhulin Town (珠琳镇), and Nasa Township (那洒乡) of Guangnan County (广南县) to the east, Bang’e Township (蚌峨乡) to the south, Zhela Township (者腊乡), Ganhe Township (干河乡), and Weimo Township (维摩乡) to the west, and Tianxing Township (天星乡) of Qiubei County (丘北县) to the north. The town government is located in Ameng Village (阿猛村), about 37 kilometers from the Yanshan county seat, covering a total area of 529.4 square kilometers.

History and Culture

The name “Ameng (阿猛)” originates from the Yi people’s Amu Clan (阿母部), whose name later evolved through transliteration. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the area belonged to Baoning County (宝宁县) of Guangnan (广南). In the Republic of China era, Ameng’s administrative status changed several times. In 1944, Ameng Town (阿猛镇) was formally established. In 1950, it belonged to District 1 of Yanshan County. In 1958, it was merged into Wenshan County. After Yanshan County was restored in 1961, Ameng District (阿猛区) was re-established. In 1988, it was officially renamed Ameng Town (阿猛镇).

Local Customs

Ameng Town (阿猛镇) is home to many ethnic groups, including Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yi, Hui, and Yao. The Yi people have a rich cultural heritage, and the traditional “Torch Festival (火把节)” is celebrated on the 24th day of the sixth lunar month. It is a major festival for celebrating harvest and offering blessings.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Ameng Town (阿猛镇) features a subtropical monsoon climate with distinct wet and dry seasons, and a noticeable vertical climate variation. The average annual temperature is 16.3°C, with a frost-free period of about 303 days and an average annual rainfall of 1,093 mm. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is most pleasant.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Ameng Conference Site

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Located within Ameng Central Primary School (阿猛镇中心小学校), this was the site of the expanded meeting of the CPC Guangxi-Yunnan-Guizhou Border Work Committee in 1949.

Heiba Grassland

• Visiting Time: 2 hours
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Situated at Guangtouping (光头坡) in Zuna (租那), at an elevation of 1,941 meters, this is the highest point in Ameng Town (阿猛镇) and offers panoramic views of the entire town.

Ameng Village

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: The central area of Ameng Town (阿猛镇), where visitors can experience local folk culture and rural life.

Transportation

External Transportation

From Yanshan County (砚山县城), travelers can take a bus to Ameng Town (阿猛镇), with a travel time of about 1 hour. For those driving, take National Highway 323 (323国道) for approximately 37 kilometers on well-maintained roads.

Internal Transportation

Within the town, rural roads connect various attractions. Motorcycles or local vehicles can be rented for travel.

Local Cuisine

Specialty foods in Ameng Town (阿猛镇) include:

• Sanqi Steamed Chicken in a Pot (三七汽锅鸡): A nutritious dish made with the local medicinal herb sanqi (三七).
• Yi-style Roast Suckling Pig (彝族烤乳猪): Known for its crispy skin and rich aroma.

Shopping

Visitors can buy local specialty products and handicrafts, such as sanqi (三七), chili peppers, and traditional Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣).

Accommodation

Several farmhouse inns and homestays are available in Ameng Town (阿猛镇), offering affordable prices and comfortable settings where visitors can experience local customs.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are in mountainous areas; it is recommended to wear comfortable walking shoes and take sun protection and insect repellent.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnic minority villages.
• Protect the environment by not littering and preserving the natural surroundings.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Yanshan County (砚山县), then take public transport or drive to Ameng Town (阿猛镇). Visit Ameng Village (阿猛村) to experience local customs and rural life.

Day 2:
In the morning, visit the Ameng Conference Site (阿猛会议遗址) to learn about local revolutionary history. In the afternoon, go to Heiba Grassland (黑巴草场) for natural scenery.

Day 3:
Enjoy local cuisine at a farmhouse inn, shop for souvenirs and specialties, and end the journey on a satisfying note.

Ameng Town (阿猛镇) is a place filled with natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you’re here to enjoy breathtaking landscapes or immerse yourself in folk traditions, you’ll find it a rewarding experience. We hope you have a memorable stay.

Jiayi Town (稼依镇) is located in the northwestern part of Yanshan County (砚山县), Wenshan Prefecture (文山州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Weimo Township (维摩乡) to the east, Hongdian Township (红甸乡) of Wenshan City (文山市) to the south, Pingyuan Town (平远镇) to the west, and Shupi Township (树皮乡) of Qiubei County (丘北县) to the north. The town government is located at No. 20 Wenxin Road (文新路), Dajiayi Community (大稼依居民委员会), approximately 58 kilometers from the Yanshan county seat, with a total area of about 230.62 square kilometers.

History and Culture

Jiayi Town (稼依镇) was formerly known as “Jiayi (架依),” and was renamed due to the local people’s reliance on farming (“稼” meaning “crops”). Its history dates back to 1930 (the 19th year of the Republic of China), when it was part of Liushan Town (六山镇) of Kaiyuan County (开远县). In 1950, it was transferred to Yanshan County (砚山县), merged into Wenshan County (文山县) in 1958, and reestablished under Yanshan in 1961 as the Jiayi Commune (稼依公社) of Pingyuan District (平远区). In 1984, it became Jiayi District (稼依区), and in 1988, it was officially renamed Jiayi Town (稼依镇).

Local Customs

Jiayi Town (稼依镇) is home to several ethnic groups, including Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yi, and Hui. The Yi people maintain a vibrant cultural heritage. Their traditional “Torch Festival (火把节)” is held annually on the 24th day of the sixth lunar month. The town is also known for unique ethnic handicrafts, such as Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣).

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Jiayi Town (稼依镇) has a subtropical monsoon climate, with warm winters, cool summers, and spring-like conditions year-round. The average annual temperature is 16.8°C, and the frost-free period lasts around 314 days per year. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is most pleasant.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees

Jiayi Martyrs’ Shrine

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Located within the Northwest Middle School (西北中学), 59 kilometers northwest of the county seat. Covering 20 mu (approximately 1.3 hectares), it was built in 1952 and displays the lives and belongings of 236 martyrs from the Liberation War.

Niujia Mountain

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Situated 2.5 kilometers southwest of Xiaoshiqiao (小石桥) in Jiayi Town (稼依镇), Niujia Mountain (扭甲山) stands at 1,590 meters elevation and covers about 300 mu (20 hectares). It is named after the nearby Niujia Village (扭甲村).

Jinzhong Mountain

• Visiting Time: 1 hour
• Entrance Fee: Free
• Description: Located 1.5 kilometers southeast of Dianfang (店房), Jinzhong Mountain (金钟山) rises to 1,591.5 meters and spans 150 mu (10 hectares). The mountain is named for its bell-like shape.

Transportation

External Transportation

From Yanshan County (砚山县城), travelers can take a bus to Jiayi Town (稼依镇), with a journey time of approximately 1 hour. For those driving, follow the Yanping Expressway (砚平高速公路) for about 58 kilometers.

Internal Transportation

Transportation within the town relies mainly on rural roads. Motorcycles and local vehicles can be rented to reach scenic spots.

Local Cuisine

Special dishes in Jiayi Town (稼依镇) include:

• Sanqi Steamed Chicken in a Pot (三七汽锅鸡): A nourishing dish featuring the local medicinal herb sanqi (三七).
• Yi-style Roast Suckling Pig (彝族烤乳猪): Known for its crispy texture and aromatic flavor.

Shopping

Visitors can buy local specialty agricultural products and handicrafts, including sanqi (三七), chili peppers, and Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣).

Accommodation

Several farmhouse inns and homestays are available in Jiayi Town (稼依镇), offering budget-friendly prices, a comfortable environment, and the chance to experience local hospitality.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas; it is advisable to wear comfortable walking shoes and bring sun protection and insect repellent.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnic minority communities.
• Protect the environment by disposing of waste properly and preserving natural landscapes.

Suggested Itinerary

Day 1:
Arrive in Yanshan County (砚山县), then take public transportation or drive to Jiayi Town (稼依镇). Visit the Jiayi Martyrs’ Shrine (稼依烈士宫) to honor revolutionary heroes.

Day 2:
In the morning, hike Niujia Mountain (扭甲山) and enjoy the natural scenery. In the afternoon, visit Jinzhong Mountain (金钟山) for more mountain views.

Day 3:
Have a meal at a local farmhouse inn, taste traditional foods, and purchase local products before concluding your journey.

Jiayi Town (稼依镇) is rich in both natural beauty and cultural heritage. Whether you’re here to explore scenic landscapes or immerse yourself in local traditions, you’ll leave with unforgettable memories. We hope your visit is both enjoyable and inspiring.

Chinese Name: 砚山县平远镇
English Name: Pingyuan Town of Yanshan County in Wenshan Prefecture