Hongdian Hui Ethnic Township (红甸回族乡) is located in the northern part of Wenshan City (文山市), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Binglie Township (秉烈乡) to the east, Matang Town (马塘镇) to the south, Dehou Town (德厚镇) to the west, and Jiayi Town (稼依镇) of Yanshan County (砚山县) to the north. The township government is stationed at Hongdian Street (红甸街), approximately 50 km from downtown Wenshan (文山市) and 13.1 km from National Highway 323 (Yanping Expressway) (323国道/砚平高速).

Cultural History

Hongdian Hui Ethnic Township (红甸回族乡) has a long history. During the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to the Wangnong Chiefdom (王弄长官司). In the Qing Dynasty, it was part of Lelongli (乐龙里), and in the early Republic of China period, it was under the Waibei District (外北区). In 1950, it became part of the Fourth District, was merged into Qianfeng Commune (前锋公社) in 1958, established as Hongdian Commune (红甸公社) in 1966, renamed Hongdian District (红甸区) in 1984, and officially designated as Hongdian Hui Ethnic Township (红甸回族乡) in 1987.

Folk Culture

Hongdian Hui Ethnic Township (红甸回族乡) is home to multiple ethnic groups, including Hui, Zhuang, Yi, and Han, with the Hui ethnic group being the majority. The Hui culture is rich and vibrant, featuring traditional festivals such as Eid al-Fitr (开斋节) and Eid al-Adha (古尔邦节). Additionally, Xicaozhai Village (席草寨村) is the largest Dai ethnic settlement in Wenshan Prefecture (文山州), hosting annual Water Splashing Festival (泼水节) celebrations.

Weather & Best Time to Visit

Hongdian Hui Ethnic Township (红甸回族乡) enjoys a subtropical monsoon climate with mild winters and cool summers. The average annual temperature is 17.1°C, and the average frost-free period lasts 309 days per year. The best time to visit is from May to October.

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time & Tickets

Xicaozhai Village

Visiting Time: 2 hours recommended
Ticket: Free
Description: The largest Dai ethnic settlement in Wenshan Prefecture (文山州), featuring a Dai Folk Culture Experience Center (傣族民俗文化体验馆), Wind-Rain Bridge (风雨桥), and Water Splashing Square (泼水广场), offering an immersive Dai cultural experience.

Hongdian Village

Visiting Time: 1 hour recommended
Ticket: Free
Description: The central area of Hongdian Hui Ethnic Township (红甸回族乡), where visitors can experience local folk culture and rural life.

Xiaoliuzhai Village

Visiting Time: 1 hour recommended
Ticket: Free
Description: A village with strong ethnic characteristics, where visitors can experience traditional local lifestyles.

Transportation

External Transportation

• Take a bus from downtown Wenshan (文山市) to Hongdian Hui Ethnic Township (红甸回族乡), with a travel time of about 1 hour.
• Drive via National Highway 323 (323国道), covering approximately 50 km.

Internal Transportation

• Rural roads are the main means of transport within the township. Motorcycle rentals or local vehicles are available for visiting attractions.

Cuisine

Local specialties in Hongdian Hui Ethnic Township (红甸回族乡) include:

• Dai Bamboo Tube Rice (傣族竹筒饭): Rice steamed in bamboo tubes, offering a unique texture.
• Hui Hand-Grabbed Rice (回族手抓饭): A traditional Hui dish, fragrant and flavorful.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products and handicrafts, such as Dai embroidery (傣族刺绣) and Xicao (席草) woven products.

Accommodation

Hongdian Hui Ethnic Township (红甸回族乡) offers several farm stays and guesthouses at affordable prices, providing a comfortable environment and an authentic local experience.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas, so wear comfortable sports shoes and take sun and insect protection measures.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnic minority villages.
• Protect the environment by not littering and preserving natural landscapes.

Recommended Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in downtown Wenshan (文山市), take public transport or drive to Hongdian Hui Ethnic Township (红甸回族乡), and visit Hongdian Village (红甸村) to experience local folk culture.

Day 2: Travel to Xicaozhai Village (席草寨村) to immerse in Dai culture, admire the Wind-Rain Bridge (风雨桥) and Water Splashing Square (泼水广场). In the afternoon, visit Xiaoliuzhai Village (小六寨村) to experience traditional lifestyles.

Day 3: Savor local delicacies at a farm stay, purchase souvenirs, and conclude the trip.

Hongdian Hui Ethnic Township (红甸回族乡) is a place rich in natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether admiring scenic landscapes or experiencing ethnic traditions, visitors are sure to leave with unforgettable memories. We hope you have a wonderful time here.

Binglie Yi Ethnic Township (秉烈彝族乡) is situated in the northern part of Wenshan City (文山市), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Weimo Township (维末乡) of Yanshan County (砚山县) to the east and north, Matang Town (马塘镇) to the south, and Hongdian Town (红甸镇) to the west. The township government is located in Binglie Village (秉烈村), approximately 45 km from downtown Wenshan (文山市) and 13.1 km from National Highway 323 (323国道).

Cultural History

With a long history, Binglie Yi Ethnic Township (秉烈彝族乡) belonged to Lelongli (乐龙里) and the hereditary territory of the Zhou family (周应龙) during the Qing Dynasty. In 1949, it was divided into Binglie (秉烈) and Lujie (路结) townships. In 1950, it became part of the Fourth District of Wenshan County (文山县), was renamed Qianfeng Commune (前锋公社) in 1958, and became Binglie Commune (秉烈公社) in 1959. In 1984, it was changed to a district and officially designated as Binglie Yi Ethnic Township (秉烈彝族乡) in 1988.

Baxin Yi Ethnic Township (坝心彝族乡) is located in the northwest of Wenshan City (文山市), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Xigu Township (喜古乡) to the east, Xiaojie Town (小街镇) to the south, and Bozhu Town (薄竹镇) and Matang Town (马塘镇) to the west and north. The township government is stationed in Baxin Village (坝心村), approximately 45 km from downtown Wenshan (文山市) and 19 km from Wenmeng Highway (文蒙公路).

Cultural History

The township derives its name from its location at the center of a small basin. During the Qing Dynasty, the area belonged to Xigu Division (喜古甲) of Lelongli (乐龙里). In 1949, it was part of the 3rd Bao (保) of Xigu Township (喜古乡). After several administrative changes, it was established as Tapie Commune (他披公社) in 1966, renamed Baxin District (坝心区) in 1985, and officially designated as Baxin Yi Ethnic Township (坝心彝族乡) in 1988.

Folk Culture

The township is home to multiple ethnic groups including Han, Yi, Miao, and Zhuang. The Yi culture is particularly vibrant, with the traditional Torch Festival (火把节) celebrated annually on the 24th day of the sixth lunar month. The Miao ethnic group also maintains unique festivals closely tied to their customs.

Weather & Best Time to Visit

With a subtropical monsoon climate, the township enjoys mild winters and cool summers. The average annual temperature is 16.1°C with 1,265.5 mm of precipitation. The ideal visiting period is from May to October.

Recommended Attractions

Baxin Village

Visiting Time: 1 hour
Ticket: Free
Description: The administrative center offering insights into local folk culture and rural life.

Tapie Village

Visiting Time: 1 hour
Ticket: Free
Description: A Yi ethnic settlement preserving traditional lifestyle and customs.

Doushepo Village

Visiting Time: 1 hour
Ticket: Free
Description: A picturesque village showcasing authentic ethnic traditions.

Transportation

External Transportation

• Bus from Wenshan (文山市): 1 hour journey
• Drive via Wenmeng Highway (文蒙公路): 45 km

Internal Transportation

• Rural road network with motorcycle and local vehicle rentals available

Cuisine

Local specialties feature:

• Yi Hand-Grabbed Rice (彝族手抓饭): Fragrant and crispy
• Zhuang Red Rice (壮族红米饭): Naturally dyed glutinous rice with vibrant colors

Shopping

Recommended ethnic products:

• Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣)
• Zhuang red rice (壮族红米饭)

Accommodation

Several farm stays and guesthouses offer affordable lodging with authentic cultural experiences.

Travel Tips

• Prepare proper footwear for mountainous terrain
• Bring sun protection and insect repellent
• Respect ethnic customs and traditions
• Practice environmental conservation

Recommended Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Wenshan (文山市), travel to Baxin (坝心), explore Baxin Village (坝心村)

Day 2: Visit Tapie Village (他披村) for Yi culture, then Doushepo Village (陡舍坡村)

Day 3: Enjoy local cuisine and purchase souvenirs before departure

Baxin Yi Ethnic Township (坝心彝族乡) offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural richness. Whether admiring landscapes or experiencing ethnic traditions, visitors will create lasting memories. We wish you an enriching journey.

Xigu Township is located in the central part of Wenshan City (文山市), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Wolong Street (卧龙街道) to the east, Kaihua Street (开化街道), Pingba Town (平坝镇), and Xiaojie Town (小街镇) to the south, Baxin Township (坝心乡) to the west, and Matang Town (马塘镇) to the north. The township’s government is 24 kilometers from the Wenshan urban area.

Cultural History

The name Xigu (喜古) comes from the Yi language, meaning “village in the middle of the forest.” During the Ming Dynasty, the area was under the jurisdiction of Wangnong and Jiaohua. In the Qing Dynasty, it was part of Le Long and Kaihua. During the Republic of China era, it belonged to the western district. Before 1949, it was governed by Xigu Township, Taiji Township, and Shengping Town. In 1966, Xigu Commune was established by merging small communes from Matang, Pingba, and Panzhihua District.

Local Customs

Xigu Township is home to several ethnic minorities, including the Zhuang, Miao, Yi, Hui, Yao, and Dai peoples, with minorities making up 89.79% of the population. The Yi people’s traditional “Torch Festival” is held every year on the 24th day of the 6th month of the lunar calendar.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Xigu Township has a subtropical monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 16.23°C and an annual precipitation of 685.9 mm. The best time to visit is from May to October.

Recommended Attractions, Visit Duration, and Ticket Information

Xigu Village

• Visit Duration: 1 hour recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: The location of the township government, offering the chance to experience local folk culture and rural life.

Guna Chong Village

• Visit Duration: 2 hours recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: There is a 12 km hiking route from Guna Chong Village to Laowudi Village, passing through the Miao Heart Kang Yao Wang Valley ruins and battle site, ideal for hiking enthusiasts.

Gege Village

• Visit Duration: 1 hour recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: Nearby attractions include Junlong Lake Water Conservancy Scenic Area and Wenshan Xihua Park.

External and Internal Transportation

External Transportation

From Wenshan City, take a bus to Xigu Township, with a travel time of approximately 30 minutes. Alternatively, drive along the road from the Wenshan urban area to Xigu Township, about 24 km in total.

Internal Transportation

The township mainly relies on rural roads. You can rent motorcycles or local vehicles to visit various attractions.

Local Cuisine

Xigu Township offers several unique local dishes, including:

• Ginseng Fruit (人参果): A local specialty with a unique taste.
• Wenshan Sanqi Steamed Chicken (文山三七汽锅鸡): A nutritious dish made with the local specialty, Sanqi.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local specialties and handicrafts, such as ginseng fruit, Wenshan Sanqi, and Yi embroidery.

Accommodation

Xigu Township has several farmhouse inns and guesthouses available, offering affordable prices and a comfortable environment to experience local customs.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas, so it’s advisable to wear comfortable hiking shoes and take measures for sun protection and insect repellent.
• Respect local customs, especially in villages with minority populations.
• Protect the environment, avoid littering, and care for natural landscapes.

Recommended Itinerary

Day 1

Arrive in Wenshan City, take public transport or drive to Xigu Township, explore Xigu Village, and experience the local folk culture.

Day 2

Head to Guna Chong Village for a nature hike, and in the afternoon, visit Gege Village to enjoy surrounding tourist spots.

Day 3

Taste local specialties at a farmhouse inn, purchase local souvenirs, and conclude your journey with fond memories.

Xigu Township is a place full of natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you’re enjoying the natural scenery or experiencing the folk culture, it will offer you a rewarding experience. We hope you have an unforgettable time here.

Xinjie Township is located in the southwestern part of Wenshan City (文山市), Yunnan Province (云南省), at the intersection of two prefectures (Wenshan Prefecture, 红河 Prefecture) and three counties (Wenshan City, Maguan County, Pingbian County). It borders Pingba Town (平坝镇) to the east, Baizhai Town (八寨镇) of Maguan County (马关县) to the south, Baiyun Township (白云乡) of Pingbian County (屏边县) to the west, and Xiaojie Town (小街镇) to the north. The township’s government is located 50 kilometers from Wenshan urban area.

Cultural History

Xinjie Township has a long history. During the Qing Dynasty, it was part of Kaihua Fu, Wangnong Li. In the second year of the Xuantong reign (1910), it belonged to the western district of Wenshan County. During the Republic of China era, its administrative affiliation changed several times. In 1950, it was part of District 2. In 1958, it became part of Hongxing Commune, and in 1959, it was renamed Xinjie Commune. In 1984, it was changed to Xinjie District, and in 1988, it became Xinjie Township.

Local Customs

Xinjie Township is home to several ethnic groups, including the Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yi, and Mongolian peoples, with ethnic minorities comprising 14.5% of the population. The area has rich ethnic festivals, such as the Yi people’s Torch Festival.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Xinjie Township has a subtropical monsoon climate with mild winters and moderate summers. The average annual temperature is 17.1°C, with the extreme minimum temperature reaching -8°C and the extreme maximum temperature reaching 31°C. The best time to visit is from May to October.

Recommended Attractions, Visit Duration, and Ticket Information

Xinjie Village

• Visit Duration: 1 hour recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: The location of the township government, where visitors can experience local folk culture and rural life.

Caoguo Mountain

• Visit Duration: 2 hours recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: The highest point in the area, with an elevation of 2,216 meters, suitable for hiking and enjoying the natural scenery.

Niumodi Village

• Visit Duration: 1 hour recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: A village rich in ethnic customs, where visitors can experience traditional local life.

External and Internal Transportation

External Transportation

Take a bus from Wenshan City to Xinjie Township, which takes about 1 hour. Alternatively, drive along the road from Wenshan urban area to Xinjie Township, approximately 50 kilometers.

Internal Transportation

The township mainly relies on rural roads. You can rent motorcycles or local vehicles to visit various attractions.

Local Cuisine

Xinjie Township offers several unique local dishes, including:

• Ginseng Fruit (人参果): A local specialty with a unique taste.
• Wenshan Sanqi Steamed Chicken (文山三七汽锅鸡): A nutritious dish made with the local specialty, Sanqi.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local specialties and handicrafts, such as ginseng fruit, Wenshan Sanqi, and Yi embroidery.

Accommodation

Xinjie Township has several farmhouse inns and guesthouses available, offering affordable prices and a comfortable environment to experience local customs.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas, so it’s advisable to wear comfortable hiking shoes and take measures for sun protection and insect repellent.
• Respect local customs, especially in villages with minority populations.
• Protect the environment, avoid littering, and care for natural landscapes.

Recommended Itinerary

Day 1

Arrive in Wenshan City, take public transport or drive to Xinjie Township, explore Xinjie Village, and experience the local folk culture.

Day 2

Head to Caoguo Mountain to enjoy the natural scenery, then visit Niumodi Village in the afternoon to experience ethnic customs.

Day 3

Taste local specialties at a farmhouse inn, purchase local souvenirs, and conclude your journey with pleasant memories.

Xinjie Township is a place full of natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you’re admiring the natural scenery or experiencing folk culture, it will offer you a rewarding experience. We hope you have an unforgettable time here.

Liujing Yi Ethnic Township is located in the southeastern part of Wenshan City (文山市), Yunnan Province (云南省), between latitudes 23°12′ to 23°18′ and longitudes 104°24′ to 104°38′, 26 kilometers from Wenshan urban area. It borders Lianhuatang in Xichou County (西畴县) to the east, Pojiao Township (坡脚乡) and Dalishu Township (大栗树乡) in Maguan County (马关县) to the south, Baiyun Township (白云乡) in Pingbian County (屏边县) to the west, and Kaohua Town (开化镇), Gumu Town (古木镇), and Zhuilijie Town (追栗街镇) to the north. The total area of the township is 172.8 square kilometers.

Cultural History

Liujing Yi Ethnic Township gets its name from Liujing Village (杨柳井村), the township’s government seat, where willow trees grow near the village well. Before 1963, the area was part of Maguan County (马关县), then it became part of Wenshan County (文山县). In 1949, it was known as Jingxin Township (景新乡), later renamed Cheliu Township (车柳乡). In 1950, it became Yangliu Jing Administrative Village in Gumu District (古木区). In 1958, it was changed to Yangliu Jing Commune. In 1963, it was incorporated into Gumu District of Wenshan County. In 1988, it was renamed Liujing Yi Ethnic Township.

Local Customs

Liujing Yi Ethnic Township is home to several ethnic groups, including the Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yi, and Dai peoples, with ethnic minorities making up 65% of the population. Yi culture is rich and diverse, and the traditional “Torch Festival” is held every year on the 24th day of the 6th month of the lunar calendar.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Liujing Yi Ethnic Township has a mild, rainy, semi-humid climate, with average temperatures ranging from 14.5°C to 16°C and annual rainfall between 1000 and 1500 mm. The best time to visit is from May to October when the climate is pleasant.

Recommended Attractions, Visit Duration, and Ticket Information

Liujing Village

• Visit Duration: 1 hour recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: The location of the township government, offering an opportunity to experience local folk culture and rural life.

Xinfazhai Village Cave Scenic Area

• Visit Duration: 2 hours recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: A scenic spot combining grandeur, uniqueness, danger, and beauty, attracting many tourists in the past.

Shuiyan Bashan

• Visit Duration: 2 hours recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: The highest point in the area, with an elevation of 1,739 meters, offering panoramic views of the entire township.

External and Internal Transportation

External Transportation

Take a bus from Wenshan City to Liujing Yi Ethnic Township, with a travel time of about 30 minutes. Alternatively, drive along Wenma Highway (文马公路) for about 26 kilometers.

Internal Transportation

The township mainly relies on rural roads. You can rent motorcycles or local vehicles to visit various attractions.

Local Cuisine

Liujing Yi Ethnic Township offers several local specialties, including:

• Wenshan Sanqi Steamed Chicken (文山三七汽锅鸡): A nutritious dish made with the local specialty, Sanqi.
• Yi-style Hand-pulled Rice (彝族手抓饭): A crispy, fragrant dish.

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local agricultural products and handicrafts, such as Wenshan Sanqi and Yi embroidery.

Accommodation

Liujing Yi Ethnic Township has several farmhouse inns and guesthouses, offering affordable prices and a comfortable environment to experience local customs.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas, so it is recommended to wear comfortable hiking shoes and take precautions for sun protection and insect repellent.
• Respect local customs, especially in villages with minority populations.
• Protect the environment, avoid littering, and care for natural landscapes.

Recommended Itinerary

Day 1

Arrive in Wenshan City, take public transport or drive to Liujing Yi Ethnic Township, explore Liujing Village, and experience local folk culture.

Day 2

Visit the Xinfazhai Village Cave Scenic Area to admire the natural beauty, and in the afternoon, head to Shuiyan Bashan for panoramic views of the area.

Day 3

Enjoy local specialties at a farmhouse inn, purchase souvenirs, and end your pleasant journey.

Liujing Yi Ethnic Township is a place full of natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you are admiring the scenery or experiencing folk culture, you will have a rewarding experience. We hope you have an unforgettable time here.

Dongshan Yi Ethnic Township is located in the northeastern part of Wenshan City (文山市), Yunnan Province (云南省), at approximately 23°N latitude and 104°E longitude. The township government is located in Chaluba (岔路坝), about 10 kilometers from downtown Wenshan. It borders Zhuilijie Town (追栗街镇) to the east, Kaohua Subdistrict (开化街道) to the south, and Yanshan County (砚山县) to the north and west. The total area of the township is approximately 128.3 square kilometers.

Cultural History

Dongshan Yi Ethnic Township is named for its location on the eastern hill behind Wenshan City. During the Qing Dynasty, it was part of Kaihua Li (开化里). In 1910 (the 2nd year of Xuantong), it was divided into the Southern and Northern Districts. After 1939, in the Republic of China era, it was under Yunjizhen (云集镇) and Xinping Township (新平乡). In 1950, it belonged to the Central District. In 1951, it became part of District 1 (Hongqi Commune and Panzhihua District). In 1966, it was renamed Qianjin Commune. In 1985, it became Dongshan District. In 1988, it was renamed Dongshan Yi Ethnic Township.

Local Customs

Dongshan Yi Ethnic Township is home to various ethnic groups including the Yi, Miao, Han, and Zhuang. The Yi ethnic group makes up 73% of the population. Yi culture is vibrant, with the traditional Torch Festival held annually on the 24th day of the 6th lunar month. Additionally, Miaogu Village (妙姑村) holds a unique “Mute Festival (哑巴会)” on the 10th day of the 2nd lunar month, featuring feasts and rituals to worship the “Nine Dragons and Three Elephants,” praying for good weather and peace throughout the year.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Dongshan Yi Ethnic Township has a subtropical monsoon climate, with mild winters and cool summers. The average annual temperature is 17.1°C, and the annual precipitation is about 1268.5 mm. The best time to visit is from May to October when the weather is most pleasant.

Recommended Attractions, Visit Duration, and Ticket Information

Qianjin Village

• Visit Duration: 1 hour recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: Home to the township government, this village offers a great opportunity to experience local folk culture and rural life.

Miaogu Village

• Visit Duration: 2 hours recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: Hosts the annual “Mute Festival (哑巴会)” on the 10th day of the 2nd lunar month—a unique cultural experience highlighting Yi traditions.

Ganhai Village

• Visit Duration: 1 hour recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: A village rich in ethnic charm where visitors can experience traditional local lifestyles.

External and Internal Transportation

External Transportation

You can take a bus from Wenshan City to Dongshan Yi Ethnic Township, with a travel time of about 20 minutes. Alternatively, you can drive along the Wenyan Highway (文砚公路) for about 10 kilometers.

Internal Transportation

The township relies primarily on rural roads. Motorcycles and local vehicles can be rented to visit various attractions.

Local Cuisine

Specialties of Dongshan Yi Ethnic Township include:

• Wenshan Sanqi Steamed Chicken (文山三七汽锅鸡): A nutritious dish featuring the local Sanqi herb.
• Yi-style Hand-pulled Rice (彝族手抓饭): Crispy and aromatic traditional Yi cuisine.

Shopping

Local specialties and handicrafts such as Wenshan Sanqi (文山三七) and Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣) are available for purchase.

Accommodation

There are several farmhouse inns and guesthouses in Dongshan Yi Ethnic Township. These accommodations are affordable, comfortable, and offer a close-up experience of local life and culture.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas, so it is advisable to wear comfortable hiking shoes and take sun and insect protection measures.
• Respect local customs, especially in villages inhabited by ethnic minorities.
• Help protect the environment—do not litter and care for the natural landscape.

Recommended Itinerary

Day 1

Arrive in Wenshan City, then take public transportation or drive to Dongshan Yi Ethnic Township. Visit Qianjin Village and experience the local folk culture.

Day 2

Head to Miaogu Village to enjoy traditional Yi cultural activities. In the afternoon, visit Ganhai Village for natural scenery and traditional life.

Day 3

Enjoy local delicacies at a farmhouse inn, shop for local specialties as souvenirs, and conclude your enjoyable trip.

Dongshan Yi Ethnic Township is full of natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you’re here to explore scenic landscapes or immerse yourself in ethnic traditions, you’re sure to have a rewarding and memorable experience. We hope you enjoy every moment of your visit.

Zhuilijie Town (追栗街镇) is located in the southeastern part of Wenshan City (文山市), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Baga Township (八嘎乡) in Yanshan County (砚山县) to the east, Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡) in Xichou County (西畴县) to the southeast, Liujing Township (柳井乡) of Wenshan to the south, Xinping Subdistrict (新平街道) to the west, and Dongshan Township (东山乡) to the north. The town government is located 17 kilometers from Wenshan’s urban area. The town administers 5 village committees, 32 natural villages, and 48 village groups.

Cultural History

Zhuilijie Town (追栗街镇) is named after the ancient Quercus acutissima (锥栎树, zhuili tree) that grew in the village where the town government is now located. In the past, people gathered for market days under this tree, and the name “Zhuili” became phonetically adapted to “Zhuili (追栗).” Before 1730 (the 8th year of Emperor Yongzheng’s reign), the area was part of Kaihua Prefecture (开化府), later under Kaihua Li (开化里). On April 15, 1945, the first democratic government of Wenshan County was established in Yahu Zhai Village (丫呼寨村) under the Zhuilijie Village Committee. In 1950, the area was classified under the Central District as Zhuilijie Administrative Village. In March 2001, it was upgraded from a township to a town.

Local Customs

Zhuilijie Town (追栗街镇) is home to Han, Zhuang, Miao, and Yi ethnic groups, with ethnic minorities making up 61.26% of the population. Yi culture is vibrant, and the traditional Torch Festival (火把节) is celebrated on the 24th day of the 6th lunar month each year.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Zhuilijie Town has a subtropical monsoon climate with mild winters and cool summers. The average annual temperature is 17.5°C, and the annual precipitation is about 1258.1 mm. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is most pleasant.

Recommended Attractions, Visit Duration, and Ticket Information

Zhuilijie Village

• Visit Duration: 1 hour recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: The central village of the town, where you can experience local customs and rural lifestyle.

Tangzibian Village

• Visit Duration: 1 hour recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: A village rich in ethnic charm, ideal for experiencing traditional local life.

Xiaochang Village

• Visit Duration: 1 hour recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: A great place to explore folk culture and enjoy rural scenery.

External and Internal Transportation

External Transportation

Visitors can take a public bus from Wenshan City to Zhuilijie Town, which takes about 30 minutes. Alternatively, you can drive along the main road from downtown Wenshan to Zhuilijie Town, a total distance of around 17 kilometers.

Internal Transportation

Within the town, transportation relies mainly on rural roads. Motorcycles or local vehicles can be rented to reach scenic spots.

Local Cuisine

Specialties in Zhuilijie Town include:

• Wenshan Sanqi Steamed Chicken (文山三七汽锅鸡): A nutritious dish featuring the local medicinal herb Sanqi.
• Yi-style Hand-pulled Rice (彝族手抓饭): Crispy and aromatic traditional dish of the Yi people.

Shopping

Local agricultural products and handmade crafts are popular purchases, including Wenshan Sanqi (文山三七) and Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣).

Accommodation

Zhuilijie Town offers several farmhouse inns and guesthouses. These accommodations are affordable and comfortable, providing an opportunity to experience local life and culture.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are in mountainous areas, so wear comfortable walking shoes and take precautions against sun and insects.
• Respect local customs, especially in ethnic minority villages.
• Protect the environment by not littering and preserving natural scenery.

Recommended Itinerary

Day 1

Arrive in Wenshan City and travel by public transport or self-driving to Zhuilijie Town. Visit Zhuilijie Village and explore local folk culture.

Day 2

Visit Tangzibian Village in the morning for ethnic charm, then head to Xiaochang Village in the afternoon for natural scenery and local experiences.

Day 3

Enjoy a meal at a local farmhouse, buy local specialties as souvenirs, and conclude your trip.

Zhuilijie Town (追栗街镇) is a place full of natural beauty and cultural richness. Whether you’re here to admire the landscapes or immerse yourself in folk traditions, you’re sure to leave with unforgettable memories. We hope you enjoy your time here.

Bozhu Town (薄竹镇) is located in the western part of Wenshan City (文山市), Yunnan Province (云南省), situated at the junction of two prefectures and three counties: Wenshan Prefecture (文山州), Honghe Prefecture (红河州), Wenshan City (文山市), Mengzi City (蒙自市), and Pingbian County (屏边县). It borders Matang Town (马塘镇) to the east; Baxin Township (坝心乡), Xiaojie Town (小街镇), and Heping Township (和平乡) of Pingbian County to the south; Laozhai Township (老寨乡) of Mengzi City to the west; and Dehou Town (德厚镇) to the north. The town government is located in Laohuilong Village (老回龙村), 42 kilometers from the urban center of Wenshan. Bozhu Town covers a total area of 295.65 square kilometers.

Cultural History

Bozhu Town (薄竹镇) has a long history. During the Qing Dynasty, it was part of Wangnong Li (王弄里) in Wenshan County. In 1910 (the 2nd year of Emperor Xuantong’s reign), it belonged to the Outer North District. In 1939, during the Republic of China period, it became Huilong Township (回龙乡). In 1950, it belonged to the Third District. In 1958, it was reorganized as Tuanjie Commune (团结公社), and in 1966, it reverted to Laohuilong Commune (老回龙公社). In 1999, it was upgraded from a township to a town. In May 2006, Laohuilong Town (老回龙镇) and Leshichong Township (乐诗冲乡) were merged to establish Bozhu Town (薄竹镇).

Local Customs

Bozhu Town (薄竹镇) is home to various ethnic groups, including Han, Zhuang, Miao, and Yi. It is rich in cultural festivities, such as the Zhuang people’s “San Yue San (三月三),” the Miao people’s “Flower Mountain Festival (踩花山),” and the Yi people’s “Torch Festival (火把节).” In Baiyizhai Village (摆依寨村), Miao residents have preserved the traditional custom of pounding sticky rice cakes (舂粑粑) during the New Year.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Bozhu Town has a subtropical monsoon climate with mild winters and cool summers. The average annual temperature is 17.1°C, with extremes ranging from -3°C to 34.2°C. The best time to visit is from May to October when the weather is most pleasant.

Recommended Attractions, Visit Duration, and Ticket Information

Bozhu Mountain

• Visit Duration: 3 hours recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: The highest peak in southeastern Yunnan with an elevation of 2,991 meters. It includes 22 mountain ridges, 21 valleys, 7 streams, and 2 spring-fed pools, covering a total area of 76 square kilometers. The misty landscape makes it ideal for hiking and photography.

Moha Ji Village

• Visit Duration: 2 hours recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: Under the jurisdiction of Baizu Ge Village Committee (白租革村委会), this village has 77 households from four ethnic groups: Han, Miao, Zhuang, and Yi. With its open views, it is a great spot for hiking and photography.

Laowuji Village

• Visit Duration: 1 hour recommended
• Ticket: Free
• Description: Close to scenic sites like Junlong Lake Water Conservancy Scenic Area (君龙湖水利风景区) and Wenshan Xihua Park (文山西华公园).

External and Internal Transportation

External Transportation

Public buses to Bozhu Town are available from Wenshan City, with a travel time of approximately 1 hour. Driving from the city center to Bozhu Town covers a distance of about 42 kilometers.

Internal Transportation

Transportation within the town mainly relies on rural roads. Motorcycles and local vehicles are available for rent to reach various attractions.

Local Cuisine

Special local dishes include:

• Wenshan Sanqi Steamed Chicken (文山三七汽锅鸡): Made with the local medicinal herb Sanqi, this dish is both flavorful and nutritious.
• Miao-style Pounded Rice Cake (苗族舂粑粑): A traditional New Year delicacy found in Baiyizhai Village (摆依寨村).

Shopping

Visitors can purchase local specialties such as Wenshan Sanqi (文山三七) and handcrafted items like Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣).

Accommodation

Several farmhouse inns and guesthouses are available in Bozhu Town. These options are affordable and offer a comfortable environment, allowing guests to experience authentic local life.

Travel Tips

• Some attractions are located in mountainous areas; wear comfortable sports shoes and prepare for sun and insect protection.
• Respect local customs, especially in villages inhabited by ethnic minorities.
• Protect the environment by not littering and preserving the natural landscape.

Recommended Itinerary

Day 1

Arrive in Wenshan City and travel by public transport or self-driving to Bozhu Town. Visit Bozhu Mountain to admire the grandeur of southeastern Yunnan’s highest peak.

Day 2

In the morning, explore Moha Ji Village to experience the charm of a multi-ethnic community. In the afternoon, visit Laowuji Village and nearby scenic attractions.

Day 3

Enjoy a local meal at a farmhouse inn, purchase some regional specialties as souvenirs, and conclude your pleasant journey.

Bozhu Town (薄竹镇) is a place rich in natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you’re here to enjoy the scenery or experience diverse folk traditions, your visit will be truly rewarding. We hope you have a memorable time here.

Chinese Name: 文山市小街镇
English Name: Xiaojie Town of Wenshan City in Wenshan Prefecture

Chinese Name: 文山市德厚镇
English Name: Dehou Town of Wenshan City in Wenshan Prefecture