Travel between Lijiang and Kunming by train is available for tourists. Lijiang is easily reachable since being one of the World Cultural Heritage Sites of UNESCO and a large number of visitors come to visit all year round. It is connected with Diqing prefecture in the north, Dali prefecture in the south, Nujiang prefecture in the west, Liangshan prefecture and Panzhihua city of Sichuan in the east. Kunming is the capital and largest city in Yunnan Province, located in Southwest China. It is a prefecture-level city and the political, economic and cultural center of Yunnan as well as the government seat of Yunnan Province. Lijiang lies about 527 kilometers away from Kunming, which can be reached by train.

Train Information

1. Types of Trains:
   • High-Speed Trains (G Trains): These trains offer a faster and more comfortable journey, typically taking around 6 to 7 hours.
   • Regular Trains (K Trains): These take longer, approximately 8 to 11 hours, but may offer a more local experience.
2. Train Stations:
   • Departure Station: Kunming Railway Station (昆明站) or Kunming South Railway Station (昆明南站) for high-speed trains.
   • Arrival Station: Lijiang Railway Station (丽江站).

Schedule

• Trains run frequently throughout the day. It’s advisable to check the current schedule as times may vary. You can typically find train schedules on the official China Railway website or through booking platforms.

Ticket Booking

• Online Booking: You can book tickets online through various travel websites or the official China Railway ticketing website.
• In-Person Booking: Tickets can also be purchased at train stations.

Tips for Traveling

• Arrival Time: Arrive at the station at least 30 minutes before departure to allow time for boarding.
• Luggage: Be mindful of luggage limits; check with the railway for specific regulations.
• Food and Drinks: High-speed trains usually have dining cars, but you can also bring your own snacks and drinks.

Tourists can also get to Lijiang from Kunming by High Speed Trains, which is faster and more comfortable; read more about Kunming – Lijiang High Speed Trains.

Kunming Railway Station昆明站
Address: Beijing Road, Guandu District, Kunming City
Tel:v0871-9510 5105
How to Get There: Take taxi, City bus or subway line 1

Lijiang Railway Station丽江火车站
Address: Shangji Road, Yulong County, Lijiang City
How to Get there: Take No.4, No.18 and No.16 to Lijiang Ancient Town

Kunming – Lijiang Trains

There are 4 trains available every day from Kunming Railway Station to Lijiang Railway Station. The distance is about 517 kilometers (321 miles), requiring about 8-9 hours for a one-way trip. It is an ideal choice for budget travelers.

Train Schedules

Train Number	Departs	Arrives	Duration	TICKET CATEGORY	Prices
K9686	21:00	06:05(the next day)	09h05m	Hard Sleeper Soft Sleeper Single Soft Sleeper	152 CNY 226 CNY 669 CNY
K9616	22:00	06:32(the next day)	08h32m	Soft Seat Hard Slepper Soft Sleeper	137 CNY 152 CNY 226 CNY
K9602	23:25	09:18(the next day)	09h53m	Soft Seat Hard Slepper Soft Sleeper	137 CNY 152 CNY 226 CNY
K6122	22:20	08:09(the next day)	09h49m	Hard Seat Hard Slepper Soft Sleeper	89 CNY 152 CNY 226 CNY

Lijiang – Kunming Trains

There are 4 trains available every day from Lijiang Railway Station to Kunming Railway Station. The distance is about 517 kilometers (321 miles), requiring about 8-9 hours for a one-way trip. It is an ideal choice for budget travelers.

Train Schedules

Train Number	Departs	Arrives	Duration	TICKET CATEGORY	Prices
K9618	19:48	05:00(the next day)	09h12m	Soft Seat Hard Slepper Soft Sleeper	137 CNY 152 CNY 226 CNY
K9688	21:30	06:29(the next day)	08h59m	Hard Sleeper Soft Sleeper Single Soft Sleeper	152 CNY 226 CNY 669 CNY
K9604	22:40	09:08(the next day)	10h28m	Soft Seat Hard Slepper Soft Sleeper	137 CNY 152 CNY 226 CNY
K6124	18:40	04:50(the next day)	10h10m	Hard Seat Hard Slepper Soft Sleeper	89 CNY 163.5 CNY 250 CNY

Tips:

1. The above information is for reference, if any change is based on actual information.
2. If you wan to book ticket and arrange a Lijiang-Kunming tour, please contact us, Email: contact@YunnanExploration.com; Tel: +86-871-63511469.

Transportation in Yunnan:

Yunnan Travel by Air

• Airlines in Yunnan
• Flights to Yunnan
• Airport Transfer
• International Flights to Yunnan
• Airports in Yunnan

Rail Transport in Yunnan

• High-speed Rail in Yunnan
• Railway Stations in Yunnan
• Railways in Yunnan
• Trains to Yunnan
• Trans Asia Railway
• Metro in Yunnan

Roads in Yunnan

• Bridges in Yunnan
• Freeways in Yunnan
• Highways in Yunnan
• Roads to Yunnan
• Trans-Asia Roads
• National Roads in Yunnan

This article is about the transportation between Lashihai Lake and Lijiang. Lashihai Lake is in the basin in Hengduan Mountain Range, 10 kilometers away from the Lijiang Old Town. The grassy marshland on the embankment often gathers lots of water that forms the best place for plants, fishes, shellfish and river snails. The grassy marshland provides a nice habitat for wetland animals and plants. Lijiang is a prefecture-level city in the northwest of Yunnan province, China. It has an area of 21,219 square kilometres (8,193 sq mi) and had a population of 1,244,769 at the 2010 census whom 211,151 lived in the built-up area (metro) made up of Gucheng District. Lijiang is famous for its UNESCO Heritage Site, the Old Town of Lijiang. A Light Rail project is underway to link the different touristic parts of the city.

How to Get to Lashihai Lake from Lijiang

By Car

1. Self-Driving:
   • Rent a car in Lijiang and drive to Lashihai Lake, which is about 20 kilometers (approximately 30 minutes) from Lijiang.
   • Take the G214 highway towards the northwest, then follow the signs to Lashihai Lake.
2. Taxi or Ride-Hailing Service:
   • You can book a taxi or use a ride-hailing app (like Didi) to get to Lashihai Lake. This is a convenient option if you prefer not to drive.

By Public Transport

1. Bus:
   • Take a bus from Lijiang’s main bus station to Lashihai Lake. Buses run regularly and take about 30-40 minutes.
   • Check the bus schedule for the latest information, as times may vary.

Tour Packages

• Consider joining a local tour that includes transportation to Lashihai Lake. This can be a good way to explore the area with a guide who knows the best spots and provides additional context.

Things to Consider

• Entrance Fee: There may be an entrance fee for Lashihai Lake, so be prepared for that.
• Weather: Check the weather conditions before you go, as they can affect your experience.
• Time: Plan to spend a few hours at the lake to enjoy the scenery and any activities available, such as walking or biking around the area.

Transportation in Yunnan:

Yunnan Travel by Air

• Airlines in Yunnan
• Flights to Yunnan
• Airport Transfer
• International Flights to Yunnan
• Airports in Yunnan

Rail Transport in Yunnan

• High-speed Rail in Yunnan
• Railway Stations in Yunnan
• Railways in Yunnan
• Trains to Yunnan
• Trans Asia Railway
• Metro in Yunnan

Roads in Yunnan

• Bridges in Yunnan
• Freeways in Yunnan
• Highways in Yunnan
• Roads to Yunnan
• Trans-Asia Roads
• National Roads in Yunnan

Kunming Jianshui travel is popular among tourists. Being around 230 kilometers from the provincial capital Kunming(昆明), Jianshui County(建水县) is known for its places of historic figures and cultural heritages. It is also one of the most famous scenic areas in Yunnan, which can be easily reached by coach and train.

How to Get to Jianshui County from Kunming?

By Long-Distance Coach

Kunming – Jianshui

There are 13 long-distance buses available every day from Kunming to Jianshui County(建水县).

Tourists can take the long-distance bus from Kunming South Bus Station(昆明南部客运站) to Jianshui Bus Station(建水客运站), the journey will take about 3.5-4.5 hours. 

Bus Timetable

Departs	Arrives	Duration	Price
07:30	Jianshui Bus Station	3.5h	81 CN￥
08:30	Jianshui Bus Station	3.5h	81 CN￥
09:30	Jianshui Bus Station	3.5h	81 CN￥
10:00	Jianshui Bus Station	3.5h	81 CN￥
11:00	Jianshui Bus Station	4.5h	81 CN￥
12:00	Jianshui Bus Station	3.5h	81 CN￥
13:30	Jianshui Bus Station	3.5h	81 CN￥
14:30	Jianshui Bus Station	3.5h	81 CN￥
15:50	Jianshui Bus Station	3.5h	81 CN￥
16:30	Jianshui Bus Station	3.5h	81 CN￥
17:40	Jianshui Bus Station	3.5h	81 CN￥
19:10	Jianshui Bus Station	3.5h	81 CN￥
20:30	Jianshui Bus Station	3.5h	81 CN￥

Jianshui – Kunming

There are 28 long-distance buses available every day from Kunming to Jianshui County(建水县).

Tourists can take the long-distance bus from Jianshui Bus Station(建水客运站) to Kunming, the journey will take about 4 hours. 

Bus Timetable

Departs	Arrives	Duration	Price
07:00	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
07:30	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
07:50	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
08:15	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
08:35	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
09:00	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
09:20	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
09:45	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
10:05	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
10:30	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
10:50	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
11:10	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
11:35	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
12:05	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
12:35	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
12:45	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
13:25	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
14:05	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
15:05	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
16:10	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
17:10	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
18:10	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
19:35	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
21:30	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
22:10	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
22:20	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
22:30	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥
22:50	Kunming	4h	60 CN￥

Kunming South Bus Station
Address: New Luosiwan Trade Town
Public Bus: 12、170、210、212
Metro: Line No.1
Bus connections to: Pu’er city, Xishuangbanna Prefecture, Yuxi City, Honghe Prefecture, Jinning County
Tel: 0871-6736 1683

Jianshui Bus Station
Address: No.282, Yinghui Road, Jianshui County(建水县迎晖路282号)
Bus connections to: Kunming City, Gejiu, Hekou and so on.
Tel: 0873-7653-538

By  Normal Train

Kunming to Jianshui County

Everyday, there will be about 3 trains departing from Kunming Railway Station(昆明火车站)to Jianshui County(建水县), and the schedule is listed as follows:

Train Schedule

Train No.	Departure	Arrival	Duration	Ticket Price(Hard Seat)
K9828	15:03	18:35	3h 32 mins	CNY 32.5
K6134	08:25	11:32	3 h 7 mins	CNY 32.5
K6142	12:21	15:01	2 h 40 mins	CNY 32.5

Jianshui County to Kunming

There will be about 3 trains departing from Jianshui to Kunming, and the schedule is listed as follows:

Train Schedule

Train No.	Departure	Arrival	Duration	Ticket Price(Hard Seat)
K9826	11:10	11:10	3h37mins	CNY 32.5
K6140	17:15	17:15	2h46mins	CNY 32.5
K6132	18:12	21:27	3h15mins	CNY 32.5

Kunming Railway Station:
Add:No.1 Beijing Road, Guandu District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province
How to Get: by bus, Metro Line 1 or taxi

By High-speed Train

Kunming to Jianshui County

There is 5 high-speed train running to Jianshui from Kunming Raiway Station, and the schedules are listed as follow:

Train Schedule

Train No.	Departure	Arrival	Duration	Ticket Price(Hard Seat)
C8316	07:35	09:23	1h48mins	CNY59
C8304	09:00	11:00	2h	CNY59
C8338	11:17	11:17	1h57mins	CNY59
C8320	14:03	16:02	1h59mins	CNY59
C8312	C8312	17:35	2h10mins	CNY59

Jianshui County to Kunming

There is 5 high-speed train running to Kunming  from Jianshui Raiway Station, and the schedules are listed as follow:

Train Schedule

Train No.	Departure	Arrival	Duration	Ticket Price(Hard Seat)
C8302	08:54	10:56	2h2mins	CNY59
C8314	11:40	11:40	1h50mins	CNY59
C8306	12:55	14:56	2h1min	CNY59
C8318	18:55	20:50	1h55mins	CNY59
C8340	19:58	19:58	1h50mins	CNY59

Tips

• The above information is for reference, if any change is based on actual information.
• If you wan to book ticket, please contact us. Email: contact@YunnanExploration.com; Tel: +86-871-63511469.

Transportation in Yunnan:

Yunnan Travel by Air

• Airlines in Yunnan
• Flights to Yunnan
• Airport Transfer
• International Flights to Yunnan
• Airports in Yunnan

Rail Transport in Yunnan

• High-speed Rail in Yunnan
• Railway Stations in Yunnan
• Railways in Yunnan
• Trains to Yunnan
• Trans Asia Railway
• Metro in Yunnan

Roads in Yunnan

• Bridges in Yunnan
• Freeways in Yunnan
• Highways in Yunnan
• Roads to Yunnan
• Trans-Asia Roads
• National Roads in Yunnan

Fazhen Temple大理法真寺 is located in Fengyang Village, between Dali and XGuan. After getting off at Dafeng Road, cross Fengyang Village, and you will see a concrete stone tablet inscribed with “Fazhen Temple.” After about twenty minutes of walking up the mountain road, you will find an ancient temple hidden among the green trees.

Fazhen Temple is situated on the western shore of Erhai Lake, at the foot of Cangshan Mountain. Founded during the early Tang Dynasty, it is one of the earliest Buddhist temples in Dali. Built by the second king of the Nanzhao Kingdom, Shi Jin, it served as a temple of the Nanzhao Kingdom. The temple is located seven kilometers from the Fengcheng area of XGuan and seven kilometers from Dali Ancient Town. To the west of the temple are the ruins of the ancient capital of the Nanzhao Kingdom, and to the south lies the ruins of Taihe City, the capital of the Dali Kingdom. The peaceful environment around the temple is the birthplace of the two ancient capitals of the Nanzhao and Dali Kingdoms.

Fazhen Temple, backed by Cangshan Mountain and facing Erhai Lake, is a home for those who have a connection with Buddhism. No matter where you come from, as long as you have a bond with Buddha, Fazhen Temple awaits your return home. Here, we accumulate blessings, good roots, and karmic connections together. When the conditions are ripe, we will head to the everlasting home of the Pure Land of Ultimate Bliss—the Western Pure Land.

The current abbot of Fazhen Temple is Master Chuan Zheng.

Transportation to Fazhen Temple

Fazhen Temple is located on the western shore of Erhai Lake, at the foot of Cangshan Mountain, in Fengyang Village between Dali and XGuan. It is hidden among the green trees of Fengyang Village, approximately seven kilometers from both XGuan and Dali Ancient Town. At the end of the ancient village segment of the Tea Horse Road in Dali Fengyang Village, walk about 200 meters in the direction of Cangshan Mountain to see Fazhen Temple (look for the stone steps on the right side).

To the east of the temple, there is a uniquely designed screen wall, and the walls of the adjoining rooms bear the inscription “Support the People” from the Republic of China era, signed by “Tian Ren Yun Ying.” Reading it evokes a sense of pure, tranquil Zen. Next to the temple, there is a small spring named Linglong Spring, with a water ladle provided for visitors to drink from. The water is sweet and cool, and one suddenly feels that Linglong Spring flows with the nectar of the soul, nurturing devout followers of Buddhism.

History of Fazhen Temple

Fazhen Temple was established during the early Tang Dynasty and is one of the earliest Buddhist temples in Dali. It was built by the second king of the Nanzhao Kingdom, Shi Jin, and served as a temple of the Nanzhao Kingdom. To the west of the temple are the ruins of the ancient capital of the Nanzhao Kingdom, and to the south are the ruins of Taihe City, the capital of the Dali Kingdom. The temple’s surrounding environment is peaceful, making it the birthplace of the two ancient capitals of the Nanzhao and Dali Kingdoms. Fazhen Temple has a history of thousands of years. Due to various reasons, by the end of the last century, the temple had fallen into disrepair, with leaking roofs, dusty statues, crumbling walls, and a collapsed gate, leaving tourists anxious. It wasn’t until 1995 that Master Chuan Zheng from Chuxiong came to this site, witnessed its condition, and was deeply moved. He then went to great lengths to restore Fazhen Temple to its original state.

Reflections After Visiting Fazhen Temple

1. Fazhen Temple does not charge an entrance fee, but donations for merits are appreciated. The temple is quite tranquil, so visitors are encouraged to maintain harmony. Vegetarian meals are also provided at meal times, with costs based on donations. Although the temple is not large, the couplets inside are quite distinctive and worth collecting—literature enthusiasts should not miss them.
2. It is better to hike from the starting point of the ancient Tea Horse Road in Dali Fengyang Village (horse riding is not recommended), allowing you to explore the ancient village along the way.
3. Remember to take sun protection measures before your trip.
4. The visit lasts about an hour. At the horse riding point in Fengyang Village, many people will promote horse riding; walking is recommended to better appreciate the culture of the Tea Horse Road and the long history of Fazhen Temple.
5. During the visit, I happened to meet Master Yinjue, and while drinking tea, I listened to him talk about the history of Fazhen Temple and his own insights. The depth expressed in the simplicity was profound; compared to the scenery of the temple, my conversation with the master left the deepest impression and was the most rewarding part of my journey.
6. Fazhen Temple is nestled in the mountains near the back of Fengyang Village in Dali, surrounded by lush greenery, birds singing, and fragrant flowers. It is particularly suitable for small groups of friends seeking tranquility. Schedule a sunny afternoon to enjoy tea and meditate, while listening to the master share more stories and legends about Fazhen Temple, allowing the beautiful stories of this ancient temple to be passed down through the ages: “… Do not compete with the world, for within the heart of Buddha, everything is serene. Do things well; with Buddha in your heart, life itself is Buddha…”

Wenhai lake is a seasonal alpine lake and wetland. Throughout the Spring and Summer. The Wenhai lake basin is one big grazing ground with various little streams winding through the grassland. Water collects on the south end of the basin, then disappears from the ground (through the Karst rock formation underneath) flowing toward Lashihai to the south. During every July and August when the rain season arrives, water begins to rise in Wenhai, and the lake is usually filled up by October. Then during the winter season, Wenhai water level lowers again until March of the next year. Then ,the entire lake is emptied of water ,when the basin turns into a grassland again. Every year between November and January of the next year,birds from as far as Siberia and Qinghai come to Wenhai to rest, creating a great opportunity for bird watching in the area.

Overview

• Location: Wenhai Lake is situated approximately 25 kilometers (15.5 miles) northwest of Lijiang, nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas.
• Scenic Beauty: The lake is known for its stunning natural scenery, surrounded by mountains, lush forests, and traditional Naxi villages. The reflections of the mountains in the clear waters make it a picturesque spot for photography.

To get to Wenhai Lake from Lijiang, you can follow these options:

By Private Car or Taxi

1. Distance: Wenhai Lake is approximately 25 kilometers (about 15.5 miles) from Lijiang.
2. Travel Time: The drive typically takes around 30-40 minutes.
3. Directions:
   • Head northwest from Lijiang city center.
   • Follow signs towards the G214 highway.
   • Continue on the G214 and then take the exit towards Wenhai Lake.

By Public Bus

1. Bus Station: Go to the Lijiang Long Distance Bus Station (Lijiang Qichezhongxin).
2. Bus Route: Look for buses heading to Wenhai or nearby villages.
3. Travel Time: The bus ride usually takes about 1 hour.
4. Frequency: Buses may not run frequently, so check the schedule in advance.

By Tour or Organized Trip

• Consider booking a tour that includes transportation to Wenhai Lake. This can be a convenient option if you want a guided experience.

Additional Tips

• Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Wenhai Lake is from April to October when the weather is pleasant.
• What to Bring: Bring water, snacks, and a camera to capture the beautiful scenery around the lake.

Make sure to check local transportation options and availability before your trip!

Baishuitai is located in Baidi Village of Sanba Township, between Lijiang and Shangri-La, located on the bottom area of Haba Snow Mountain. It is famous for the Natural Mineral Terraces which is one of the biggest limestone terraces among China. From Lijiang, tourists can take a bus or rent a car to.

How to Get to Baishuitai from Lijiang?

By Bus

There are two shuttle buses from Lijiang Bus Station(丽江客运站) to Baishuitai per day, at 8:30 am and 9:00 am with the duration about 4 hours. And the prices are CNY 38 and 25 respectively. Lijiang Bus Station, locating southwest to Lijiang Old Town on the Changshui Road, is the largest and the most trustworthy public transport station in Lijiang.

Lijiang Bus Station(丽江客运站)
Address: No. 25, Kangzhong Road, Gucheng District, Lijiang. 古城区康仲路25号
Opening Hours: 07:00 to 22:00, Monday to Sunday

By Car-rental

Renting a car is suitable for a flexible and comfortable way. It is better for you to rent a car with an experienced driver and a tour guide if you are foreign travelers. The driver of chartering car can stop for you to enjoy the scenery and take photos. Yunnan Exploration Travel can provide car-rental service, please contact us. Email: contact@YunnanExploration.com; Tel: +86-871-63511469.

Tips for Traveling to Baishuitai

• Plan Ahead: Check bus schedules in advance and consider booking tickets during peak travel seasons.
• Car Rental Requirements: If you choose to rent a car, make sure you have a valid driving license and familiarize yourself with local driving regulations.
• Navigation: Download offline maps or use a GPS for navigation, as some areas may have limited mobile service.
• Attractions: Consider stopping at scenic spots along the way to make the most of your trip.

Transportation in Yunnan:

Yunnan Travel by Air

• Airlines in Yunnan
• Flights to Yunnan
• Airport Transfer
• International Flights to Yunnan
• Airports in Yunnan

Rail Transport in Yunnan

• High-speed Rail in Yunnan
• Railway Stations in Yunnan
• Railways in Yunnan
• Trains to Yunnan
• Trans Asia Railway
• Metro in Yunnan

Roads in Yunnan

• Bridges in Yunnan
• Freeways in Yunnan
• Highways in Yunnan
• Roads to Yunnan
• Trans-Asia Roads
• National Roads in Yunnan

Laojun Mountain National Geopark (Chinese Name: 丽江老君山国家地质公园) is a stunning natural attraction located in the northwest of Lijiang City, Yunnan Province, China. Laojun Mountain in Lijiang, Southwest China’s Yunnan province was announced as part of the second batch of “China’s Most Beautiful Forests” at the 2019 China Forest Oxygen Bar Annual Festival, which was held in Beijing on May 10. As an important part of Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Laojun Mountain National Geological Park covers an area of 1324.77 square kilometers.

Location: Laojun Mountain National Geopark is situated approximately 60 kilometers (37 miles) north of Lijiang’s city center. It covers an area of about 667 square kilometers and encompasses Laojun Mountain, which is part of the Hengduan Mountain Range.

Features and Attractions:

1. Scenic Beauty: Laojun Mountain boasts breathtaking landscapes characterized by towering peaks, lush forests, cascading waterfalls, and crystal-clear streams. The park’s natural beauty attracts visitors seeking outdoor adventures and tranquil retreats.
2. Geological Wonders: The geopark is renowned for its diverse geological formations, including ancient rock formations, limestone karsts, and unique landforms shaped by millions of years of geological processes. These geological wonders offer opportunities for geological exploration and education.
3. Cultural Heritage: In addition to its natural attractions, Laojun Mountain National Geopark is steeped in cultural heritage. Visitors can explore traditional Naxi villages nestled among the mountains and learn about the local customs, architecture, and way of life.
4. Hiking and Outdoor Activities: The geopark offers a variety of hiking trails that cater to different skill levels, from leisurely strolls to challenging treks. Popular hiking routes lead to scenic viewpoints, mountain passes, and hidden valleys, providing opportunities for adventure and exploration.
5. Wildlife and Biodiversity: Laojun Mountain is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna, including rare and endemic species. Visitors may encounter wildlife such as monkeys, birds, and butterflies while exploring the park’s natural habitats.

Visitor Facilities: Laojun Mountain National Geopark provides visitor facilities and amenities to enhance the visitor experience, including:

• Visitor centers with information about the park’s geology, ecology, and cultural heritage.
• Interpretive trails and signage to guide visitors through key attractions.
• Rest areas, picnic areas, and designated camping sites for outdoor enthusiasts.
• Local guides and tour services for guided hikes and exploration.
• Souvenir shops and food stalls offering refreshments and local products.

Accessibility: Laojun Mountain National Geopark is accessible by road from Lijiang City, with transportation options including buses, taxis, and private vehicles. Visitors can arrange transportation from Lijiang to the geopark through tour operators or travel agencies.

Tips for Visitors:

• Wear comfortable hiking shoes and clothing suitable for outdoor activities.
• Bring sunscreen, insect repellent, and plenty of drinking water.
• Respect the natural environment and follow designated trails to minimize impact.
• Check weather conditions before visiting, as mountain weather can be unpredictable.
• Observe local customs and regulations, and be mindful of cultural sensitivities when interacting with local communities.

Main Attractions of Laojun Mountain National Geopark

Laojun Mountain National Geopark features stunning geological landscapes, including the largest and highest Danxia landform area discovered in China, as well as glacial features that encompass both ancient and modern glaciers. The geological scenery in the Jinsha River Valley includes the First Bend of the Yangtze River, Tiger Leaping Gorge, and multi-level terraces. Key geological features consist of eroded high mountains, middle mountains, plains, canyons, broad valleys, intermontane basins, riverbanks, floodplains, terraces, fault cliffs, angular peaks, knife ridges, cirques, lateral moraines, stone rings, stone rivers, permafrost, landslides, and various Danxia formations such as peaks, valleys, columns, red cliffs, and shapes resembling turtles.

The park is rich in cultural heritage, being home to various ethnic groups, including the Naxi, Han, Bai, Lisu, Yi, Pumi, Miao, and Tibetan peoples. It showcases a vibrant array of folk cultures and serves as a cultural crossroads for Tibetan, Bai, Yi, Naxi Dongba, and Han cultures.

Jinsi Factory Scenic Area

This area includes 19 scenic spots, categorized mainly into glacial relics, alpine lakes, streams and waterfalls, grassland scenery, and flora and fauna:

1. Glacial Relics: Key sites include Jinshan Yufeng, Jindao Ridge, Seven People Stone, Twin Peaks, Thumb Mountain, Curved Mountain, and Old Man Stone.
2. Alpine Lakes: Notable glacial lakes include Yuhu Lake, Mirror Lake, Malutang, Silver Lake, and Shuanglong Pool.
3. Grassland Scenery: Main alpine pastures include Jinshan Pasture, Sique Kudi, and Dayangchang.
4. Streams and Waterfalls: Key scenic areas are Jinxiu Valley and the Sancha River waterfalls.
5. Flora and Fauna: Notable spots include Baiyao Valley and the Lijia Golden Monkey Protection Area.

Laojun Mountain Scenic Area

This area has abundant geological resources concentrated at altitudes above 3,700 meters, featuring glacial relics, alpine vegetation, glacial lakes, alpine flowers, and meteorological phenomena. The combination of these landscapes creates a multi-layered, diverse, and ever-changing scenery:

1. Taishang Peak Scenic Area: Key attractions include Taishang Peak, Taiji Ridge, Black Dragon Pool, and Yellow Dragon Pool, known for their scenic beauty.
2. Liuhe Lake Area: This area boasts six glacial lakes, resembling pearls scattered among fir forests and rhododendron flowers. Major spots include Taiyi Peak, Mother Lake (Moon Lake), Sister Lake, Lingxue Flat, San Cai Lake, Liuxia Creek, Guipul Ridge, Sida Terrace, and Nantan Gate.
3. Qingniuling Area: Located east of Sanxuan Lake, this area features stone beaches and rhododendron forests. Main attractions include Sanxuan Lake, Qingniuling, Aibulou Volcano, and the entrance to the protection area and alpine pasture.

Canyons

The canyon area includes five scenic groups: Shigu, Upper Tiger Leaping Gorge, Middle Tiger Leaping Gorge, Lower Tiger Leaping Gorge, and the Daju Basin:

1. Shigu Town: Key sites include Shigu Town, Shigu, the Red Army Crossing Memorial, Mugua Crossing, Iron Rainbow Bridge, and the First Willow Forest of the Yangtze River.
2. Upper Tiger Leaping Gorge: Notable attractions are the Tiger Leaping Mouth, Ice Mountain Visitors, Wild Goose Formation, Vertical Rock Zone, Tumbling Water, Jade Dragon Playing in Water, Tiger Jumping Stone, Monkey Watching Tiger Leap, Layered Stones, Millennial Rotting Wood, Ten Thousand Scrolls of Scriptures, Stump Bonsai, and the Northern View of Jade Master.
3. Middle and Lower Tiger Leaping Gorge: Key sites include the Walnut Garden Ancient Cirque, Deep Gully Ancient Cirque, Local Bay Ancient Cirque, ancient glacier lateral moraine, U-V nested valleys, large landslide body, fault paintings, bends, quicksand waterfalls, staircase peak forest, Big Hanging Waterfall, Jila Waterfall, riverbank caves, and strange stone beaches.
4. Daju Basin: This basin is known for its comprehensive scenic views, including basin topography, Jade Dragon Peak Cluster, eroded terraces, glacial debris, and accumulations of ice and water, along with the roaring river and Daju ferry.

Cause Analysis

In the high mountain region of Yulong Snow Mountain, at altitudes of 4,000 to 4,200 meters, there are 19 modern glaciers covering a total area of 11.61 square kilometers, with 15 glaciers on the eastern slope and 4 on the western slope. The modern glaciers of Yulong Snow Mountain can be classified into valley glaciers, cirque glaciers, and hanging glaciers, along with transitional types such as cirque valley glaciers and cirque hanging glaciers. The modern glaciers of Yulong Snow Mountain are classified as maritime glaciers, specifically temperate glaciers, which means that all ice temperatures, except for the active layer influenced by seasonal climate factors, are at the melting point. The ice contains a certain amount of liquid water. However, within a certain depth range in the ablation zone, the low permeability of ice and the small water content within it can cause temperatures to drop below the melting point during the winter. Although the ice surface absorbs a significant amount of heat in summer, most of the heat is lost through surface melting and runoff. Thus, conduction and melting water infiltration do not necessarily raise the temperature of the ice within a certain range to the melting point. Therefore, surface melting is a fundamental characteristic of the modern maritime glaciers of Yulong Snow Mountain.

The formation of glaciers is a result of long-term geological and climatic conditions, with climate being one of the primary factors influencing the development of modern glaciers. A decrease in temperature leads to a drop in the snowline, increasing the area of the mountain above the snowline, which enhances the accumulation of ice and snow and promotes glacier development. Conversely, an increase in temperature raises the snowline, decreasing the area above the snowline and reducing ice and snow accumulation, resulting in glacier retreat. Similarly, increased precipitation leads to greater snow accumulation, benefiting glacier development. Conversely, decreased precipitation reduces snow accumulation, causing glaciers to retreat.

The current snowline of Yulong Snow Mountain is between 4,800 and 5,000 meters, with an average annual temperature near the snowline ranging from -3.3°C to 4.7°C and annual precipitation between 1,500 and 2,000 millimeters. The area of the mountain above the snowline is approximately 18-8 square kilometers.

How to Get to Laojun Mountain National Geopark in Lijiang

1. From Lijiang City:
   • By Car: The most convenient way is to drive or hire a taxi. Laojun Mountain is approximately 60 kilometers (about 1.5 to 2 hours) from Lijiang city center. Follow the G214 highway towards the north and look for signs to the geopark.
   • By Bus: You can take a long-distance bus from Lijiang to the nearby town of Yulong (Jade Dragon). From there, you may need to hire a local taxi or find a shuttle bus to the geopark.
2. Public Transportation:
   • There are buses that run from Lijiang to Yulong County. Once you arrive in Yulong, you can take a taxi or arrange local transportation to the geopark.
3. Tour Packages:
   • Consider joining a guided tour from Lijiang that includes transportation to Laojun Mountain. Many local travel agencies offer day trips that cover the geopark and other attractions in the area.
4. Best Time to Visit:
   • It’s best to visit during the spring and autumn months (April to June, September to November) for pleasant weather and stunning scenery.

Laojun Mountain National Geopark offers a captivating blend of natural beauty, geological wonders, and cultural heritage, making it a must-visit destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts exploring the Lijiang region.

Travel Tips and Hiking Tour Route of Laojun National Mountain in Lijiang

Lijiang Laojun Mountain National Geopark, located in Liming Lisu Ethnic Township, Yulong Naxi Autonomous County, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province, covers an area of 1,324 square kilometers with a forest coverage rate of 91.7%. It is named after the Taoist deity Taishang Laojun, who is said to have practiced alchemy here. The park features natural attractions such as the Ninety-nine Dragon Pools, Jin Sifang Snow Mountain, Gela Dan Grassland, Ana Guo, Dayangchang, and Laojun Mountain Liming Scenic Area.

Honors and Recognitions

Laojun Mountain has received several prestigious titles, including World Natural Heritage Site, National Scenic Area, National Geopark, China Forest Oxygen Bar, China’s Most Beautiful Forest, National Excellent Tourist Destination, China’s Best International Leisure Travel Destination, China’s Most Beautiful Leisure Vacation Tourist Scenic Area, China Sports Tourism Boutique Scenic Area, and Yunnan’s Top Ten New Tourism Landmarks.

Laojun Mountain Scenic Area Highlights

• Laojun Mountain stretches across hundreds of miles with rolling peaks and valleys. The main peak stands at 4,240 meters and is historically known as the “Ancestor of All Mountains in Yunnan.” As part of the Three Parallel Rivers Scenic Area, the region is rich in high-altitude vegetation, rare wildlife, numerous glacial lakes, unique Danxia landforms, and the diverse customs of the Naxi, Bai, Lisu, Pumi, and Yi ethnic groups.
• Liming Scenic Area: This area contains China’s largest and highest Danxia landform, including famous sites like Thousand Tortoise Mountain, General Pillar, Great Buddha Cliff, Sky-high Ridge, Camelback Mountain, Lover’s Pillar, and Seven-person Rock. Known as one of China’s “Seven Most Beautiful Danxia Landforms,” the area is famous for the rare phenomenon where the sun appears to rise and set three times in one day.
  • Recommended Hiking Route: Lijiang → Hongshi Street → Model Worker Village → Thousand Tortoise Dragon → Shizhaizi Church → Hongshi Street → Lijiang (1-day tour). This 12 km hike offers stunning views of the “Danxia-like-fire, Thousand Tortoises Competing with the Sun” landform.
• Ninety-nine Dragon Pools Scenic Area: This area is dotted with hundreds of deep pools, such as Nine Sons Stone, Three-eye Pool, Virgin Pool, Yellow Dragon Pool, and Black Dragon Pool. Each year, from April to July, the area is adorned with blooming rhododendrons, making it one of the most diverse regions for rhododendrons in Yunnan.
  • Recommended Hiking Route: Lijiang → Ninety-nine Dragon Pools → Crocodile Lake → Xiaoqiaotou → Liju Village → Peach Blossom Village → First Bend of the Yangtze River → Shigu Town → Lijiang (3-day tour). This 32 km hike offers scenic views of the Ninety-nine Dragon Pools, high-altitude meadows, and rich geological features.
• JinSichang Scenic Area: Home to the park’s main peak, JinSichang Snow Mountain, also known as “Jinsi Yufeng,” which stands at 4,515 meters. The area is named after the endangered Yunnan snub-nosed monkey, which inhabits the region.
  • Recommended Hiking Route: Lijiang → First Bend of the Yangtze River → Peach Blossom Village → Liju Village → Trijunction River → Golden Monkey Protection Station → Golden Monkey Observation Deck → Dayangchang (Camping) → Daibaiqi → Liming → Lijiang (3-day tour). This route traverses through the JinSichang, Dayangchang, and Liming areas, showcasing expansive meadows, primeval forests, and Danxia landscapes.
• Gela Dan Scenic Area: Known as the “Heavenly Grassland,” Gela Dan Grassland is home to high-altitude meadows, rhododendron bushes, and stunning natural scenery, offering a secluded and untouched “Paradise on Earth.”
  • Recommended Hiking Route: Lijiang → Hongshi Street (22 km hike) → Explore and camp at Gela Dan Grassland → Liming → Lijiang (2-day tour). This 45 km loop offers breathtaking views of the Danxia landscapes and Gela Dan Grassland.
• Ana Guo Scenic Area: Ana Guo, also known as Ana Ge, is an emerging hiking destination. The area features pristine forests, alpine meadows, sunrise views, seas of rhododendrons, and a diverse range of flora and fauna. It’s known as “Heaven’s Ana Guo” and is often compared to Rainburge from 10 years ago.
  • Recommended Hiking Route: Lijiang → First Bend of the Yangtze River Observation Deck → Ana Guo Village Reception Station → Camp at Third Base Camp → Second Base Camp → First Base Camp → Watch the colorful sunset → Early morning sunrise → Cross spruce forest to Iris Valley → Through primeval forest and rhododendron sea → Third Base Camp → Ana Guo Village Reception Station → Lijiang (2-day tour). The first day covers 6.4 km and takes about 5 hours, while the second day covers 7.3 km in about 4 hours, offering some of the best views and experiences in the area.

Hello, I’m Ada Yang, proudly serving as a tour operator at Yunnan Exploration Travel for over 2 years. In my role, I’ve come to understand that meticulous attention to detail is paramount to ensuring our guests have a seamless and enjoyable journey. When I receive a travel plan from our consultants, I meticulously review it multiple times to prevent any misunderstandings or errors. I take pride in my work ethic and commitment to never missing a detail in any itinerary, ensuring that every aspect of our guests’ trips is meticulously planned and executed to perfection.

Chinese Name:永胜县毛氏宗祠
English Name: Ancestral Hall of Mao Family in Yongsheng County, Lijiang

The Mao Clan Ancestral Hall is located in Maojiawan, Fengyu Village Committee, Chenghai Town, Yongsheng County, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province. This is the place where the ancestors of the Yongsheng Mao Clan and the Shaoshan Mao Clan, Mao Taihua, settled, lived, and left their descendants during the reclamation of the Lancangwei. Originally, the hall served as the base for Mao Taihua’s hundred households and was first established in the early years of the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. It was rebuilt by Mao Yisheng, the eleventh descendant of Mao Qing Er, who served as the former leader of a thousand households, transforming it into the Mao Clan Ancestral Hall. The hall covers an area of 2,400 square meters, with a building area of 800 square meters.

Historical Evolution

In the early 1950s, it was transformed into Fengyu Central Primary School. In 2003, it was restored and rebuilt, now covering an area of 2,534 square meters, with a building area of over 900 square meters. It consists of 13 rooms, divided into the main hall and two exhibition halls: the northern exhibition hall is the “Mao Clan Cultural Exhibition Room,” and the southern exhibition hall is the “Border Culture Exhibition Room.”

The renovated Mao Clan Ancestral Hall features Ming and Qing architectural styles, with flying eaves and carved beams, all set against red walls and green tiles, exuding an ancient and solemn atmosphere. The plaque above the main hall door reads “Dunben Hall,” and the screen in the hall features the words “Congting Yixun” (Listening to the Teachings of the Yi).

The front gate features a plaque inscribed by Jiang Yong, the then county head of Yongsheng, reading “Mao Clan Ancestral Hall.” On either side are the four characters “Zhongling Yuxiu.” The couplets say, “Focus on the Classics of the World,” and “Uphold the Family’s Reputation,” emphasizing the importance of scholarly pursuits and the classic heritage of the Mao Clan.

This vividly reflects the fine family traditions of this ancient and great family. On the surrounding white walls, several powerful poems, imitating the true works of Mao Zedong, showcase the majesty of a great leader who pointed out the rivers and mountains and roared through the winds and clouds, fully demonstrating Yongsheng’s profound historical and cultural heritage.

Ancestral Background

According to the “Genealogy of the Shaoshan Mao Clan,” Mao Taihua is revered as the ancestor of the Shaoshan Mao Clan, originally from Longcheng, Jizhou, Jiangxi Province. Research by Mao cultural scholars confirms that the Yongsheng Mao Clan also regards Mao Taihua as their ancestor, with the same ancestral home in Longcheng, Jizhou, Jiangxi Province. Therefore, the Shaoshan Mao Clan and the Yongsheng Mao Clan share the same ancestor and origin.

Ancient Stone Tablet as Evidence

The tombstone of Mao Qing Er is located in Dayangping, Xishan, Chenghai, Yongsheng. During the Great Leap Forward, it was pried away to build a drainage ditch and later collapsed due to a mountain flood, rendering the ditch abandoned and the stone’s whereabouts unknown. After extensive inquiries and the arduous searches of Mao Tangshi, Mao Huashi, and Mao Zhineng, the tablet was finally found in late June 2001. The inscription reads:

“Our clan originally hails from Longcheng, Jizhou, Jiangxi. Our ancestor, Lord Taihua, served in military campaigns and settled in Lancangwei. Due to military merit, he was transferred and brought his eldest son and fourth son inland. The tomb of the first-generation ancestor, the General of Loyalty and Military Virtue, is dedicated to Mao Gong, also known as Qing Er. Mao Yisheng, the eleventh descendant and former leader of a thousand households, led the clan in a reestablishment. On the 7th year of Kangxi, during the spring of the Wushen year.”

This tablet is now located in the Yongsheng Mao Zedong Ancestor Memorial Park. The inscription indicates that Mao Yong is the second son of Mao Taihua, the first ancestor of the Yongsheng Mao Clan, and the Yongsheng Mao Clan is a direct descendant of Mao Taihua.

Genealogical Confirmation

The genealogy of the Yongsheng Mao Clan states that their ancestral home is Longcheng, Jizhou, Jiangxi (now Jishui County, Jiangxi), with Mao Taihua as the original ancestor, and his sons Mao Qing Er and Mao Qing San as the first ancestors.

Like other families in Yongsheng, there is a clear distinction between the original ancestor and the first ancestor. For example, Cai Changfu, a compatriot of Mao Taihua, also migrated westward due to military merit, bringing his wife and eldest and second sons inland, leaving three sons in Lancangwei to inherit military households. The descendants of the Cai Clan also regard Cai Changfu as their original ancestor, while the three sons, Cai Guishan, are recognized as the first ancestors.

Altar Tablet

In villages like Fengyu Maojiawan, Hekou Mao Village, Duoguo, and Zhongzhou, which are home to Mao clansmen, the altar tablets placed in their central halls all mark their ancestor Mao Taihua, with the ancestral home listed as Longcheng, Jizhou, Jiangxi.

Similar Environment

Those who are virtuous love the mountains, and the wise love the waters. The geographical environment of the Shaoshan Mao Clan is similar to that of the Yongsheng Maojiawan, Xihu Maojiawan, and Wengpeng Mao Village, all built beside mountains and waters, resulting in similar village appearances. This suggests that when Mao Qing I and Mao Qing IV did not settle in Xiangxiang but established roots in Shaoshan, it was indeed a result of Mao Taihua reflecting on his legendary life and reminiscing about Lancangwei. The Mao Clan’s settlement in Shaoshan gives a sense of returning to Fengyu Maojiawan, upholding tradition and listening to teachings.

Generational Consistency

The number of generations (or branches) and population of the Mao Clan in both regions has largely matched over the past 600 years. The Mao Clan proclaims, “Establish distinguished scholars and serve the dynasty well, with ancestral thoughts extending far and generations inheriting prosperity.” The twenty-character generational sequence (also known as the generational order or clan sequence) shows that the Shaoshan Mao Clan extends from ancestor Mao Taihua to Mao Zedong as the twentieth generation, while the Yongsheng Mao Clan, also from Mao Taihua to the “Ze” generation, is likewise the twentieth generation. Both families have continued to the twenty-fourth and twenty-fifth generations in the 1990s.

Population Similarity

In the 33rd year of Hongwu, due to military merit, Mao Taihua was allocated to Hubei Province, bringing his wife, Wang, and his eldest son Qing I, along with his fourth son Qing IV inland, while leaving his second son Qing II and third son Qing III in Lancangwei to inherit military households. Six hundred years later, the descendants of Qing I and Qing IV in Shaoshan, along with those of Qing II and Qing III in Yongsheng, have approximately equal populations, each spanning twenty-four to twenty-five generations, with around 4,000 descendants, resulting in little difference in population between the two regions.

Similar Dialects

Regardless of the passage of hundreds of years, the descendants of the Shaoshan and Yongsheng Mao Clans have largely retained similar languages passed down from their ancestors, especially the ancient dialects such as “Mo,” “Xi,” and “Yazi.” Many Yongsheng people have experienced being mistaken for Hunan people while traveling outside their home area.

Shared Customs

The culture of Hunan and Hunanese emphasizes Confucianism. Both the Shaoshan Mao Clan and the Yongsheng family customs respect education and hold ancestral worship in high regard. It is likely that the rituals for tomb-sweeping during the Spring Festival are more elaborate than those during Qingming, making Yongsheng a notable place in this regard.

Cultural Consistency

The cultural heritage of the Shaoshan and Yongsheng Mao Clans is consistent. The clan’s historical respect is rooted in “Xihe,” with the main hall called “Xihe Hall,” and the branch hall called “Dunben Hall.” The phrases “Branch from Xihe,” “Climbing from Xihe,” “Standing Out in the Doorway,” “Inheriting the Classics,” “Holding the Family Reputation,” and “Listening to the Teachings of the Yi” serve as treasured possessions and classic teachings of the family. They remind descendants to remember their heritage for generations, while also serving as couplets and teachings in their homes, ensuring these values are passed down and promoted.

Chinese Name:永胜县金官镇翠湖龙潭（九龙潭）
English Name: Cuihu Dragon Pool in Yongsheng County, Lijiang

The water here neither comes from the surface nor from rivers; instead, it slowly seeps out from the dark limestone beneath, crystal clear and pure. The Jiugu Spring flows day and night, creating pools, gathering into lakes, and forming rivers. Its flow remains consistent throughout the year, spanning about four to five thousand acres of grassland between the Cuihu, Zhongzhou, Pufeng, and Xihu village committees in Sanchuan Town. This grassland produces an abundance of lotus roots, sedge, reeds, scale fish, loaches, and yellow eels.

When the thousands of acres of lotus flowers bloom, a gentle breeze brings the leaves to dance and the branches to sway, filling the air with the fragrance of lotus. Visitors often linger in this enchanting setting. Most men, women, and children in Cuihu Village are skilled swimmers, frequently rowing small boats through the lush lotus fields, whether picking lotus flowers, harvesting lotus seed pods, fishing, or catching loaches, all in a blissful and carefree manner.

During the Ming Dynasty, County Magistrate Luo Junmin praised the scene with a poem:

“Jiulong Lake’s waters lie still and serene,
On the banks, the homes all cultivate lotus green.
The morning sun reflects softly on the bay,
While floral scents waft gently, brightening the day.
Sand gleams, algae sway, in shades of blue and green,
Seagulls rest, fish swim, as white herons preen.
A scene like a new brocade from Wu’s grand halls,
With echoes of Yue maidens’ songs as beauty enthralls.”

In addition to the picturesque farmland of Sanchuan Ba, which stretches flat for thousands of acres, the breathtaking pastoral scenery and the rich cultural heritage found in Zhongzhou, Jinguang, Yangwu, and Zhangfei reveal the immense tourism development potential of Cuihu Jiulong Lake.

Key Features:

• Water Source: The water is not from surface sources or rivers but slowly seeps from the limestone underground, resulting in exceptionally clear and pure water.
• Natural Springs: Jiugu Spring flows continuously, creating pools, lakes, and rivers, covering around 4,000 to 5,000 acres of grassland.
• Flora and Fauna: The area is rich in biodiversity, producing lotus roots, sedge, reeds, scale fish, loaches, and yellow eels.
• Lotus Blossoms: During the blooming season, the landscape transforms with thousands of acres of lotus flowers, enhancing the scenic beauty.

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Travel Tips:

• Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit is during the lotus blooming season, typically in summer, when the flowers create a breathtaking landscape.
• Activities: Visitors can enjoy boating, flower picking, fishing, and relaxing in the beautiful surroundings.
• Accessibility: The area is accessible by road from Lijiang and other major towns in Yunnan.

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How to Get There:

Cuihu Dragon Pool is located near Sanchuan Town in Yongsheng County. Visitors can drive or take a bus from Lijiang City. There are parking facilities available near the entrance.

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Nearby Attractions:

• Cultural Heritage: Explore nearby villages such as Zhongzhou, Jinguang, Yangwu, and Zhangfei, which are rich in local culture and traditions.
• Natural Scenery: The surrounding landscape features picturesque farmlands, terraced fields, and beautiful mountain views, offering ample opportunities for hiking and exploration.

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Historical Significance:

The area has been celebrated in poetry, notably by Ming Dynasty County Magistrate Luo Junmin, who praised the tranquility and beauty of Jiulong Lake. His poem captures the enchanting scenery and cultural richness of the region.

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Accommodation:

While there are limited accommodations directly at Cuihu Dragon Pool, visitors can find various options in Yongsheng County and nearby Lijiang. Consider booking in advance during peak tourist seasons.

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Weather:

The climate in Yongsheng County is mild, with pleasant temperatures during spring and autumn. Summers can be warm, making it an ideal time to enjoy outdoor activities.

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Cuihu Dragon Pool in Yongsheng County offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural richness, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking to explore the serene landscapes of Yunnan Province. Whether you’re boating through lotus fields or soaking in the tranquil atmosphere, it promises an unforgettable experience.

Chinese Name:永胜县他留栖云洞

English Name: Xiyun Cave of Taliu Ethnic People in Yongsheng County, Lijiang

Xiyun Cave, located in Yongsheng County, Lijiang Prefecture, Yunnan Province, is a captivating natural wonder renowned for its stunning karst formations and cultural significance.

Qiyun Cave is located about 600 meters southeast of Yushui Yingpan Village (Talou Ancient Castle) in Liude Township. The terrain is steep and the formation is unique, with the cave ceiling being at the top of a cliff, approximately ten zhang high. There is a cliff opening in the center, surrounded by many giant stones, creating a secluded and elegant atmosphere. The stone wall of the cliff opening is inscribed with the name “Qiyun Cave,” signed by “Gao Douguang, the Master of the Autumn Moon of the Xinchou Year.”

Inside the cave, there are numerous inscriptions, written with a vigorous and powerful style that can be considered masterpieces of calligraphy. One inscription reads, “Who can transcend the world and sit together among the white clouds,” and is signed “Yunnuo Tai,” which is known to be another name for Gao Douguang.

While the Gao chieftain was guarding Yingpan and building the fortress, an old monk originally from Chuxiu, known as Haiwu, wandered to this place. He and Gao Douguang became close friends and often enjoyed the scenery at the cliff opening. When Master Haiwu was about to leave, he inscribed the two characters “清净” (purity) beside the cave entrance. Gao Douguang gladly followed suit and wrote “引真龙到此” (Bring the true dragon here) on the southern cliff wall of the cave, expressing his deep friendship with Master Haiwu, thus leaving behind this ancient relic.

Chinese Name: 永胜县他留栖云洞
English Name: Xiyun Cave of Taliu Ethnic People in Yongsheng County, Lijiang

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Introduction

Xiyun Cave, located in Yongsheng County, Lijiang Prefecture, Yunnan Province, is a captivating natural wonder renowned for its stunning karst formations and cultural significance. The cave is approximately 600 meters southeast of Yushui Yingpan Village (Talou Ancient Castle) in Liude Township, nestled in a picturesque landscape characterized by lush vegetation, rugged mountains, and meandering rivers.

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Main Attractions

• Karst Formations: The cave is celebrated for its remarkable karst formations, including intricate stalactites, stalagmites, columns, draperies, and flowstones, sculpted over millions of years.
• Cultural Relics: Xiyun Cave holds historical and religious importance, featuring inscriptions, statues, and artifacts left by Buddhist monks and pilgrims.
• Guided Tours: Knowledgeable local guides offer insights into the cave’s geology, history, and cultural significance.

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Entrance Tickets Booking

Tickets can typically be purchased at the entrance of the cave or through local tourism offices in Lijiang. It’s advisable to check for any available online booking options or special tour packages that include guided services.

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Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Xiyun Cave is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) months, when the weather is mild and the natural scenery is at its most vibrant. Summer can be hot and humid, while winter may present challenges due to colder temperatures.

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How to Get There

Xiyun Cave is easily accessible from Lijiang City:

• By Car: Drive or hire a taxi from Lijiang, taking approximately 1.5 to 2 hours.
• Public Transport: Take a local bus or shuttle service to Yongsheng County, then use local transport to reach the cave.

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Highlights

• Cave Inscriptions: The cave features numerous inscriptions, including “Who can transcend the world and sit together among the white clouds,” signed by Gao Douguang.
• Master Haiwu’s Influence: The story of Gao Douguang and Master Haiwu, who left significant inscriptions and established a friendship here, adds cultural depth to the visit.

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Facts

• Altitude: Xiyun Cave is situated at a high altitude, so visitors should be prepared for potential altitude sickness.
• Temperature: The cave maintains a consistent cool temperature, making it a refreshing retreat during warmer months.

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Weather

The weather in Yongsheng County varies by season. Spring and autumn are pleasant, while summer can be rainy and humid, and winter can be cold with occasional snowfall.

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Accommodation

While there are limited accommodations directly at Xiyun Cave, visitors can find various lodging options in Yongsheng County and Lijiang City. Options range from guesthouses to hotels, catering to different budgets.

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Visiting Routes

1. Guided Tour: Join a guided tour that includes transportation from Lijiang, entrance fees, and a knowledgeable guide.
2. Self-Exploration: Drive to Xiyun Cave and explore at your own pace, taking time to enjoy the surrounding natural scenery.

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Travel Tips

• Wear Comfortable Shoes: Expect some walking or climbing within the cave.
• Bring a Jacket: The cave interior can be cool, even in warmer weather.
• Stay Hydrated: Bring water, especially if visiting during hotter months.
• Respect the Environment: Follow all guidelines to preserve the cave’s natural beauty and cultural significance.

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Tour Maps

Visitors can obtain tour maps of Yongsheng County, including Xiyun Cave, from local tourist information centers or online resources dedicated to travel in Yunnan Province.

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Overall, Xiyun Cave in Yongsheng County, Lijiang, offers visitors a unique opportunity to marvel at the wonders of nature while immersing themselves in the rich cultural heritage of Yunnan Province. Whether exploring the cave’s mystical depths or admiring the surrounding landscape, Xiyun Cave promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of southwestern China’s natural and cultural treasures.

Chinese Name:永胜县他留大德寺
English Name: Dade Temple of Taliu Ethnic People in Yongsheng County, Lijiang

Taliu Dazhong Temple (他留大德寺) is a prominent Buddhist temple located in Yongsheng County, Yunnan Province, China. Surrounded by beautiful landscapes, this temple is a significant spiritual site that reflects the rich cultural heritage of the region. It attracts both local worshippers and tourists seeking to explore its architectural beauty and serene environment.

Talou Dade Temple was built on Yingpan Mountain, east of the second village, and is an important relic surviving from the ruins of Talou Ancient Town. According to legend, during the Ming Zhengde period (1506-1521), the Gao chieftain built Chuan Deng Temple at the Buddhist holy site of Jizu Mountain in Binchuan. At the request of the Gao chieftain, the abbot of Jizu Mountain wanted to place two bronze Buddha statues in Chuan Deng Temple, so he sent a message via a pigeon to contact the abbot of Emei Mountain in Sichuan. Upon receiving the message, the abbot of Emei Mountain had just received two bronze Buddha statues sent from Nanyue Hengshan in Hunan, and decided to transfer these statues to Chuan Deng Temple, sending two nuns to escort them.

The two nuns traveled a long distance, crossing mountains and enduring hardships, and when they arrived at the eastern part of Yingpan Mountain, night had fallen, forcing them to sleep in the deserted primitive forest. That night, a sudden earthquake struck, causing landslides and burying the sleeping nuns under the debris. After the landslide, red earth was exposed, and it later became known as Hongni Mountain.

During the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, the Gao chieftain gathered a group of nomads to Yingpan to compete with the Zhang chieftain for territory, consolidate their domain, and expand their influence. They settled down to cultivate the land, built huts as villages, expanded their territory for food, and implemented a garrison system, turning Yingpan into a fortified stronghold. These tribes that settled down and farmed were called “Talusu.”

One day, the chieftain Gao Douguang, who oversaw the construction of the fortress, went hunting in the mountains and accidentally discovered the bronze Buddha statues that had been exposed by flood erosion at the foot of Hongni Mountain. The back of the statues was engraved with the words “Nanyue Hami Buddha.” The Gao chieftain’s family had believed in Buddhism for generations and considered the discovery of the statues a heavenly opportunity. They had the statues moved into the fortress and built a temple for worship, naming it “Talou Dade Temple.”

Dade Temple was destroyed during the “Red and White Flag Turmoil” (the Du Wenxiu Uprising), but two temple buildings survived, including the main hall, which was rebuilt in the sixteenth year of the Guangxu era. During the Cultural Revolution, the bronze statues were destroyed.

Key Features

1. Architectural Beauty: The temple showcases traditional Chinese architectural styles, with ornate carvings, colorful murals, and intricately designed halls that highlight the artistry and craftsmanship of Buddhist architecture.
2. Cultural Significance: As an active site for Buddhist worship, Taliu Dazhong Temple plays a vital role in the local community’s religious practices. Visitors can witness various ceremonies and festivals throughout the year.
3. Scenic Location: Nestled amidst the picturesque mountains of Yongsheng County, the temple offers breathtaking views of the surrounding natural beauty, making it an ideal spot for meditation and reflection.
4. Historical Context: With a long-standing history, the temple is a testament to the region’s spiritual heritage, allowing visitors to connect with the cultural traditions of Buddhism in Yunnan.

Travel Tips

• Dress Modestly: As a place of worship, visitors are encouraged to dress modestly and respectfully while exploring the temple grounds.
• Photography: Be mindful of where you take photographs, as certain areas may have restrictions. Always ask for permission if photographing individuals.
• Plan for Ceremonies: Check the local calendar for Buddhist festivals or ceremonies to enhance your visit with unique cultural experiences.
• Local Etiquette: Familiarize yourself with basic Buddhist customs, such as bowing when entering prayer halls and being quiet during prayers.

How to Get There

• By Car: Taliu Dazhong Temple is accessible by car from Yongsheng County. The drive takes approximately 30-40 minutes, with scenic views along the way.
• By Public Transport: Local buses or taxis can be taken from Yongsheng County to reach the temple. It’s advisable to confirm schedules and routes beforehand.

Nearby Attractions

1. Yongsheng County Scenic Areas: Explore other scenic areas in Yongsheng, including the stunning natural landscapes, traditional villages, and opportunities for hiking and photography.
2. Shangri-La: A bit farther away, Shangri-La is known for its Tibetan culture, beautiful monasteries, and breathtaking mountain scenery.
3. Lijiang: The historic city of Lijiang, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is nearby and offers attractions like Lijiang Old Town, the Black Dragon Pool, and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain.
4. Jade Dragon Snow Mountain: Known for its striking beauty, this mountain offers various activities such as hiking, cable car rides, and opportunities to experience local Naxi culture.

Overall, Dade Temple in Yongsheng County, Lijiang, offers visitors a captivating glimpse into the ancient traditions of Buddhism and the enduring spiritual legacy of China’s cultural heritage. With its serene ambiance, exquisite architecture, and profound spiritual significance, Dade Temple continues to inspire awe and reverence among travelers from around the world.