Xiaoguangnan Village of Liancheng Town in Guangnan County, Wenshan

Geographic Location

Xiaoguangnan Village is situated in the western part of Liancheng Town (莲城镇), Guangnan County (广南县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省), China. It lies approximately 8 kilometers from the town center. Liancheng Town serves as the political, economic, and cultural hub of Guangnan County. Xiaoguangnan Village borders Bawang Village Committee (坝汪村委会) to the east, Beining Community (北宁社区) to the south, Naduo Village Committee (那朵村委会) to the west, and Bamei (坝美) to the north.​

Cultural and Historical Background

Liancheng Town (莲城镇) boasts a rich history and cultural heritage. Notably, it was the heart of the Gouding Kingdom (句町), which existed for approximately 400 years from 111 BC to 316 AD. Xiaoguangnan Village, being one of the larger villages in the area, derives its name from its size, second only to the county seat. The local population is predominantly Zhuang (壮族), preserving many traditional customs and cultural practices.

Customs and Traditions

The Zhuang people in Xiaoguangnan Village are known for their hospitality and vibrant cultural traditions. During festivals such as “March 3” (三月三), villagers dress in festive attire and engage in various cultural activities, including rituals and performances. A distinctive feature of their culture is the Zhuang brocade embroidery, characterized by unique ethnic styles. Locally produced items include traditional woven straps, embroidered shoes, and shoulder bags.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Liancheng Town (莲城镇) experiences a subtropical monsoon climate, characterized by mild temperatures and distinct seasons. The average annual temperature is approximately 17.4°C. The optimal time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is cool and suitable for outdoor activities.​

Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Admission Fees

• Xiaoguangnan Village: Experience the Zhuang ethnic customs and traditional handicrafts. Recommended visiting time: half a day. Admission: free.​
• Nearby Attractions: Lianhu Park (莲湖公园) and Wenbi Pagoda (文笔塔) are notable sites for exploring local natural scenery and historical culture.​

Transportation

• Public Transport: From Guangnan County seat, take a bus to Liancheng Town (莲城镇), approximately a 15-minute journey, then transfer to local transportation or walk to Xiaoguangnan Village.​
• Self-Driving: Drive from Guangnan County seat along local roads to Liancheng Town, then proceed to Xiaoguangnan Village, covering a total distance of about 8 kilometers.​

Cuisine

• Zhuang Cuisine: Savor traditional Zhuang dishes such as glutinous rice cakes (糯米糍粑), grilled fish (烤鱼), and sour soup (酸汤).​
• Farmhouse Cuisine: Local eateries offer fresh vegetables and poultry.​

Shopping

• Ethnic Handicrafts: Purchase traditional Zhuang attire, embroidery, and woven items.​
• Local Specialties: Consider buying Babao Tribute Rice (八宝贡米) and tea leaves as souvenirs.​

Accommodation

• Homestays: Stay in local Zhuang villages to immerse yourself in ethnic customs.​
• County Hotels: Guangnan County offers various hotels for accommodation.​

Travel Tips

• Respect Local Customs: When visiting and participating in cultural activities, please respect the local customs and traditions.​
• Environmental Protection: While exploring natural attractions, ensure to protect the environment and avoid littering.​

Itinerary

• Day 1: Arrive in Guangnan County seat, check into a hotel, visit Xiaoguangnan Village in Liancheng Town, explore the Zhuang village, and experience local customs.​
• Day 2: Head to Lianhu Park or Wenbi Pagoda to learn about local natural scenery and historical culture.​

Xiaoguangnan Village is a place rich in ethnic charm and cultural heritage. Here, you can experience the warmth and hospitality of the Zhuang people, appreciate unique natural landscapes, and delve into diverse ethnic cultures. May your journey be filled with joy and unforgettable memories.