Baxin Yi Ethic Town in Wenshan City, Wenshan

Baxin Yi Ethnic Township (坝心彝族乡) is located in the northwest of Wenshan City (文山市), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Xigu Township (喜古乡) to the east, Xiaojie Town (小街镇) to the south, and Bozhu Town (薄竹镇) and Matang Town (马塘镇) to the west and north. The township government is stationed in Baxin Village (坝心村), approximately 45 km from downtown Wenshan (文山市) and 19 km from Wenmeng Highway (文蒙公路).

Cultural History

The township derives its name from its location at the center of a small basin. During the Qing Dynasty, the area belonged to Xigu Division (喜古甲) of Lelongli (乐龙里). In 1949, it was part of the 3rd Bao (保) of Xigu Township (喜古乡). After several administrative changes, it was established as Tapie Commune (他披公社) in 1966, renamed Baxin District (坝心区) in 1985, and officially designated as Baxin Yi Ethnic Township (坝心彝族乡) in 1988.

Folk Culture

The township is home to multiple ethnic groups including Han, Yi, Miao, and Zhuang. The Yi culture is particularly vibrant, with the traditional Torch Festival (火把节) celebrated annually on the 24th day of the sixth lunar month. The Miao ethnic group also maintains unique festivals closely tied to their customs.

Weather & Best Time to Visit

With a subtropical monsoon climate, the township enjoys mild winters and cool summers. The average annual temperature is 16.1°C with 1,265.5 mm of precipitation. The ideal visiting period is from May to October.

Recommended Attractions

Baxin Village

Visiting Time: 1 hour
Ticket: Free
Description: The administrative center offering insights into local folk culture and rural life.

Tapie Village

Visiting Time: 1 hour
Ticket: Free
Description: A Yi ethnic settlement preserving traditional lifestyle and customs.

Doushepo Village

Visiting Time: 1 hour
Ticket: Free
Description: A picturesque village showcasing authentic ethnic traditions.

Transportation

External Transportation

  • Bus from Wenshan (文山市): 1 hour journey
  • Drive via Wenmeng Highway (文蒙公路): 45 km

Internal Transportation

  • Rural road network with motorcycle and local vehicle rentals available

Cuisine

Local specialties feature:

  • Yi Hand-Grabbed Rice (彝族手抓饭): Fragrant and crispy
  • Zhuang Red Rice (壮族红米饭): Naturally dyed glutinous rice with vibrant colors

Shopping

Recommended ethnic products:

  • Yi embroidery (彝族刺绣)
  • Zhuang red rice (壮族红米饭)

Accommodation

Several farm stays and guesthouses offer affordable lodging with authentic cultural experiences.

Travel Tips

  • Prepare proper footwear for mountainous terrain
  • Bring sun protection and insect repellent
  • Respect ethnic customs and traditions
  • Practice environmental conservation

Recommended Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Wenshan (文山市), travel to Baxin (坝心), explore Baxin Village (坝心村)

Day 2: Visit Tapie Village (他披村) for Yi culture, then Doushepo Village (陡舍坡村)

Day 3: Enjoy local cuisine and purchase souvenirs before departure

Baxin Yi Ethnic Township (坝心彝族乡) offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural richness. Whether admiring landscapes or experiencing ethnic traditions, visitors will create lasting memories. We wish you an enriching journey.