1. Religious Background and Cultural Integration
2. Celebration Timing and Duration
3. Rituals and Activities
(1) Religious Ceremonies
(2) Traditional Practices
4. Social Functions and Cultural Significance
5. Symbolic Symbols and Decorations
6. Commercialization Level
Conclusion: Cultural Adaptation and Innovation
Location
Shalatuo Township (沙拉托乡) is located in the western part of Yuanyang County (元阳县), Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture (红河哈尼族彝族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Niujiaozhai Township (牛角寨乡) to the east, Eza Township (俄扎乡) to the south, Gekui Township (戈奎乡) of Luchun County (绿春县) to the west, and Azhahe Township (阿扎河乡) of Honghe County (红河县) to the north.
Cultural History
Shalatuo Township (沙拉托乡) is home to ethnic minorities including Hani and Yi people, with a long history and rich ethnic culture. Local residents still use an ancient calendar system that marks each day with zodiac signs, and many festivals and market days are calculated according to this calendar.
Folk Customs
The market day in Shalatuo Township (沙拉托乡) is one of the most important folk activities. It serves not only as a crucial place for local residents to exchange goods, but also as a great opportunity to experience local customs. During market days, you can taste various local snacks and purchase fresh agricultural products and handicrafts.
Weather & Best Time to Visit
Shalatuo Township (沙拉托乡) has a subtropical monsoon climate with mild temperatures and abundant rainfall. The best time to visit is from November to April when the weather is cooler and more suitable for outdoor activities.
Recommended Attractions & Visit Time
- Potou Terraces (坡头梯田) in Shalatuo Township (沙拉托乡): ~5km from the township, suggested visit time 1-2 hours
- Yuanyang Rice Terraces (元阳梯田): ~20km from the township, suggested visit time 1-2 days
Transportation
- Public Transport: Take taxi or local transport from Yuanyang County (元阳县), ~30 minutes drive
- Self-Driving: Drive from Yuanyang County (元阳县) to Shalatuo Township (沙拉托乡), ~27km
Local Cuisine
- Hani Ethnic Specialties: Such as Hani dipping chicken, fermented soybean fish, terraced red rice, etc.
- Local Snacks: Various local snacks available during market days
Shopping
- Agricultural Products: Fresh vegetables, fruits and local specialties
- Handicrafts: Hani embroidery, bamboo weaving and other handicrafts
Accommodation
There are limited farm stays and guesthouses near Shalatuo Township (沙拉托乡) with basic facilities. Advance booking is recommended.
Travel Tips
- Respect local ethnic customs, especially when visiting villages and participating in traditional festivals
- Protect the environment and avoid littering
- Some paths in the terraced fields are steep – comfortable shoes are recommended
Suggested Itinerary
Day 1: Arrive in Yuanyang County (元阳县), check in to hotel, travel to Shalatuo Township (沙拉托乡) and visit Potou Terraces (坡头梯田)
Day 2: Participate in Shalatuo Township (沙拉托乡) market day to experience local customs
Day 3: Visit Yuanyang Rice Terraces (元阳梯田) to admire the spectacular scenery
Shalatuo Township (沙拉托乡) market day offers a place full of ethnic charm and natural beauty. Whether exploring the traditional cultures of Hani and Yi people or admiring the spectacular terraced landscapes, you’re sure to have an unforgettable experience here. We hope you enjoy a wonderful journey．
Dali Stone Mountain Golf Club is one of the premier golf destinations in Yunnan Province, offering both an exceptional golfing experience and breathtaking views of Dali‘s unique natural beauty. Located at the foot of the famous Cangshan Mountains, this golf club is a tranquil haven for golf enthusiasts, combining challenging course design with stunning landscapes.
Husa Flatlands”Achang knife,” which is also known as “Husa knife”, gets its name because it is made mainly in the Husa and Lasa areas of Longchuan County where many Achangs live. This sort of knife is “well-forged and elaborately made, and very sharp, tensile, durable.” Sheaths made of wood, leather, silver and other materials are extremely exquisite, too.
Achang knife varies in length and shape. There are more than ten sorts of knives for their own use. For instance, there are working knife, knife for daily use, long sword for hunting and self-protection, and dagger for butchering domestic animals, and the like. Achangs also make knife for other brother nationalities, such as Tibetan knife and Jingpo knife. Due to its exquisite smithcraft, Achang KnivesAchang knife is not only cherished as a national legacy by Achangs, but is also favored by other neighboring ethnic groups like Han, Dai, Jingpo, Tibetan, and Bai. Now, Achang knife has gone out of Yunnan and has been sold to Beijing, Tibet, Sinkiang, and Heilongjiang, etc. Even some foreign friends would like to have an Achang knife for collection.
The Achang ethnic group has an over-six-hundred-year history of making knife and other cutting tools. Tradition says that in an army that stationed in the Husa and Lasa areas in Ming dynasty, there is a branch of men with fairly good smithcraft and they were assigned to the task of making weapons. These men married with the local people and gradually merged into them. The Achang inherited and developed the Ming army’s art of smelting and forging, and came to produce many knives with their national characteristics. What’s more, their techniques have become more exquisite. They have a relatively specific division of labor among villages, and every village has its own products of fame. The whole Husa area is like a factory of handicraft industry, and every village, each known for one product, is a workshop. For instance, Laifu village is known for its long black knife and Hugang knife (decorated steel knife); Mangdong village for broadsword and small pointed knife; Lajie village for saw-toothed sickle; Xin Village for carry-on-back knife; Mangsuo village for sheath. Husa knife is very durable for two reasons: first, it is made of well-chosen materials; second, the Achangs have very fine skills in quenching and hardening steel; in addition, it is carefully and beautifully ground. Because of these virtues, knives made by Achangs can be very sharp just after a little grinding. Some old craftsmen can even make knives that are both firm and flexible, of which some can even be curled up at one’s will. For example, a long sword when not in use can be curled around the waist like a girdle, and when needed it will straight itself. Their handicraft is really admirable.
Basic Information
- Chinese Name: 巍山县树龙村陈家清真寺
- English Name: Shulongcun Chen’s Mosque
- Location: Chenjia, Shulong Village, Yongjian Township, Weishan County, Dali, Yunnan Province, China
- Address: Chenjia, Shulong Village, Yongjian Township, Weishan County, Yunnan Province, 672401
Introduction
Shulongcun Chen’s Mosque is situated in Chenjia, Shulong Village, located northwest of Shuhuideng and west of Shulong Village in Yongjian Township, Weishan County. The village, named after the Chen surname, traces its ancestry back to settlers from Shaanxi Province who relocated several times before establishing roots here. Known for its picturesque surroundings with mountains and water, the village is home to a small community of Hui Muslims belonging to the Ge Dima subgroup.
Historical Background
- Founding: The exact founding date of the mosque is unknown, but records indicate it was rebuilt in the 28th year of the Guangxu Emperor’s reign (光绪二十八年, 1902) and has undergone several renovations since then. A major expansion took place in 1987, enlarging the main prayer hall to a single-eaved gable and hip roof structure covering 160 square meters.
Structural Features
- Main Prayer Hall: The mosque’s main prayer hall features a single-eaved gable and hip roof structure, covering an area of 160 square meters. It includes additional side rooms used for various purposes.
- Overall Size: Shulongcun Chen’s Mosque occupies approximately 2 acres with a total construction area of 760 square meters.
Community and Education
- Community Details: The mosque serves 18 households with about 109 Hui Muslims from the Chen family lineage within the Ge Dima subgroup.
- Leadership: The current Imam (教长) is Ma Cijun (马慈俊), and the current School Director (学董) is Chen Jiazong (陈家宗).
- Religious Leaders: The mosque is supported by 3 imams (阿訇).
Religious Activities
- Facilities: Shulongcun Chen’s Mosque provides facilities for regular religious activities and education, fostering a community dedicated to Islamic teachings and practices.
Muslim Travel Tips
For Muslim travelers visiting Shulongcun Chen’s Mosque:
- Prayer Facilities: The mosque offers prayer facilities suitable for visitors looking to participate in congregational prayers and experience local Islamic traditions.
- Dress Code: Respect local customs by dressing modestly when entering the mosque. Women should bring a headscarf for mosque visits.
- Respect Etiquette: Follow mosque etiquette, including removing shoes before entering prayer areas and maintaining silence during prayers.
- Halal Food: Seek out Halal food options in Weishan County, ensuring dietary preferences align with Islamic principles.
Getting There
Shulongcun Chen’s Mosque is located in Chenjia, Shulong Village, Yongjian Township, Weishan County, Dali, Yunnan Province, China. It is accessible via local roads, offering convenient transportation options for visitors interested in exploring this historical and cultural site.
Basic Information
Festival Introduction
Chinese Name: 金平县哈尼族苦扎扎节
English Name: Kuzhazha Festival of Hani Ethnic Minority in Jinping County, Honghe
Location: Jinping County, Honghe
The Ku Zhazha Festival, also known as the June Festival, is held in the middle of the sixth lunar month each year. It is a grand traditional festival for the Hani people of Honghe, celebrated with as much enthusiasm and grandeur as the Chinese Spring Festival. During this time, Hani villages are filled with excitement and warmth. People wear colorful festive clothing and gather in groups at the磨秋场 (milling ground) to play games and enjoy themselves, celebrating the festival.
“Ku Zhazha” means welcoming “E Zhu” (a deity) to visit the Hani people, driving away harm and evil spirits, and praying for E Zhu’s blessings for the safe and prosperous lives of the villagers as well as a good harvest.
The Hani people’s Ku Zhazha is a religious festival, with solemn sacrificial activities closely tied to the agricultural calendar. The festival events are scheduled around farming activities. The Ku Zhazha festivities mainly showcase Hani religious rituals and cultural customs related to entertainment and social interaction.
Festival Activities
Ku Zhazha is the June Festival for the Hani people. During this festival, every village swings on swings; additionally, there are activities like visiting other villages and dancing the drum dance. The Ku Zhazha lasts for 3 to 5 days, starting on the first monkey day of the fifth lunar month. This is usually just after the seedlings have been planted, when there is less agricultural work, making it a good opportunity to celebrate. The seedlings in the fields change from yellow to green, welcoming the coming season of weeding and wishing for the seedlings to grow strong and produce abundant grains, so that every household can enjoy a prosperous life.
The main activity of Ku Zhazha is swinging. On the first day of the festival, each village selects a tall, straight pine tree to serve as the milling pole. The milling pole must meet specific dimensions, with annual variations not exceeding 3 to 5 inches. The pole is cut down at night and carried back to the village before dawn. The next day, each family prepares offerings of two chickens and one duck to present to the milling pole, which is then erected, prepared for swinging, and a cowhide drum is placed on an earthen mound slightly elevated above the ground.
Milling refers to using hard chestnut wood planted in the ground, with the top end sharpened to form an axis. A long, thick horizontal pine beam is carved out in the middle section and balanced on top. During the milling, people sit or climb on both ends of the beam, taking turns pushing off the ground with their feet to make it rise and fall like a millstone, hence the name “milling.”
According to Hani customs, the milling pole must be cut down at night and carried back by young men before dawn, singing mountain songs along the way. They raise the milling pole made of strong wood to the milling ground at the village edge, planting one end in the ground and sharpening the top as the axis, then carving out the center of the long horizontal beam and placing it on top. Both ends of the horizontal beam must be of equal length and smoothed to avoid injury. In the afternoon, the Hani people, dressed in vibrant clothing, gather at the milling ground. In keeping with Hani customs of respecting elders, several respected old men will perform the “opening swing.” After a few initial symbolic swings, pairs of young men and women take turns swinging. Milling is a lively sport for the Hani, requiring equal numbers of participants on both sides. Those sitting on the beams push off the ground with their feet, sometimes spinning rapidly and rising and falling in rhythm, creating a lively atmosphere. Spectators cheer with exclamations like “Oh, ho ho!” encouraging the swingers, creating a very enthusiastic ambiance. Those who are skilled and daring often become the objects of admiration for the young women.
The spinning swing is more complex; two stout chestnut trees of about four meters in length are planted about three to four meters apart. The tops are carved into a groove, allowing a wooden horizontal beam to be placed inside it, with four X-shaped wooden pieces threaded through the center. A cable is tied at the top of each X shape. People sit in them, with each end accommodating one or two people, allowing a total of four to eight riders. Sitting outward, those with their feet on the ground can push off to start spinning, gradually gaining speed, to the point where it spins rapidly like a ball, hence the name “spinning swing.”
The “swing” is similar to swings commonly found among the Han people, where two ends of a coarse palm rope are tied to a sturdy tree branch, and a small plank is attached about 70 cm from the ground. People stand on the plank, holding the palm ropes, bending and straightening their legs to gain momentum on the swing.
On this day, bamboo tubes are hung on the gate of the village, filled with pine branches, seedlings, and Sichuan pepper branches, praying for a bountiful harvest. Before dark, the bamboo tubes are taken home to begin the milling ceremony. During this time, one end of the milling pole is set on fire, while nearby, people hold a bamboo basket filled with food offerings for the milling. The host pours wine over the milling pole, wishing for a rich harvest and good health for people and livestock, then spins the milling pole three times, directing the burning end three times toward the east to welcome the arrival of the celestial deity and to protect the Hani people’s crops. On the third day, as the sun rises, the signal for planting seedlings is blown, and men and women flock to the milling ground, where milling brings joyful laughter.
After milling, visiting other villages begins! Some young men don women’s clothing, others use soot from pots to paint their faces elaborately, some wear masks, while others put on pants made from torn strips of fabric, and some even wear bells around their waists. In short, everyone can dress as they please. The colorful young Hani men travel from village to village, while the young women dance the monkey dance to the beat of drums to welcome the visitors. The young men take the floral towels from the young women, asking them to step aside, and then they shimmy and sway, dancing playfully. At this moment, some are dancing the drum dance, while others are swinging, everyone is lively, filled with joy, and the air is filled with laughter.
As the sun sets, a volley of crisp gunfire rings out from the milling ground, signaling people to come sing and dance. Those young couples who have hidden in the woods to whisper sweet nothings come together, along with the elderly and children. The elders sit around the dancing area, drinking and enjoying themselves, while children chase each other and play. Young people form circles to dance the fan dance, staff dance, and various festive dances. The sounds of gongs, string instruments, and cheers intertwine, echoing through the mountains as a night of unbridled revelry begins.
Chinese Name: 武定牡丹文化旅游节
English Name: Peony Cultural Tourism Festival in Wuding County, Chuxiong
Location:Lion Hill of Wuding County, Chuxiong
Peony in Wuding County
Wuding County is known as the “barricade of the provincial capital and the right arm of western Yunnan.” It serves as an important transportation hub in the Central Yunnan urban agglomeration, boasting unique natural landscapes such as the majestic and picturesque Lion Hill, the poetically beautiful Shucheng River, and the breathtaking Jiyi Grand Canyon.
Among these, Lion Hill, renowned as the “first mountain in Southwest China,” is the earliest place in the country to see peonies bloom. Legend has it that the Ming Dynasty’s Emperor Jianwen, who took refuge as a monk in this area, personally planted the peony here. This old tree peony, with a flower diameter of up to 28 centimeters and more than 240 petals, has continued to bloom for over 600 years.
Inspired by the Jianwen peony, in 1988, Wuding County began to cultivate peonies extensively on Lion Hill, introducing numerous varieties from Luoyang in Henan, Heze in Shandong, Tongling in Anhui, Pengzhou in Sichuan, and Lijiang in Yunnan. They have cultivated dozens of distinctive varieties, such as Hui Emperor Purple and Luo Wu Xian Rui, gradually forming a scale of nine major color systems, 126 peony varieties, and over 40,000 plants.
The three peony gardens in the Lion Hill Scenic Area feature numerous rare varieties, including Erqiao, Yao Huang, Dou Lv, Hu Hong, Zhao Fen, and Qing Long Wo Mo Chi. Thanks to the large scale, diverse varieties, and early blooming characteristics of the Lion Hill peonies, the Wuding Peony Cultural Tourism Season has been held annually for over 30 years.
At the press conference, Shen Haiyan, Deputy Secretary of the Wuding County Committee of the Communist Party of China and County Mayor, introduced that Wuding County will utilize significant events and competitions, such as the Peony Cultural Tourism Season and the Torch Festival, to fully develop its identity as the “hometown of titanium warehouses,” “hometown of selenium-rich products,” “hometown of strong chickens,” “hometown of Yunnan medicine,” and “hometown of wine songs,” making “what others have, we excel” a distinctive regional cultural symbol, continuously enhancing Wuding’s popularity and reputation.
It is reported that the 2024 Peony Cultural Tourism Season in Wuding, Yunnan, has already begun. During this period, visitors can not only admire the magnificent peonies but also listen to powerful Yi ethnic wine songs, taste the delicious strong chicken, and appreciate the thousand-year-old Yi embroidery.
On March 18, the “Peony Blooms, Beautiful Wuding” news conference for the 2024 Peony Cultural Tourism Season was held in Kunming. According to the press conference, this year’s Wuding Peony Cultural Tourism Festival kicked off on March 15 and will continue until May 15. During this time, visitors can enjoy peonies, sea clouds, climb Lion Hill, and taste strong chicken in Wuding County of Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture.
Ethnic Song and Dance Performances
Wuding boasts unique tourism resources and beautiful natural scenery, making it one of the 63 counties designated by the provincial government as a “strong tourism county in Yunnan.” The magnificent Lion Hill in Wuding is celebrated as “the first mountain in Southwest China” and “the green pearl of Central Yunnan,” featuring the highest elevation peony garden south of the Yangtze River. The awe-inspiring geological wonder of the Jiyi Grand Canyon is known as “a beautiful scar on Earth,” while the Shucheng River offers stunning scenery and the verdant Wan Song Mountain provides a picturesque backdrop.
Shucheng River Scenery
Wuding is rich in ethnic culture and has vibrant ethnic customs, featuring a wealth of profound and colorful folk cultural arts. Various traditional ethnic festivals, such as the Yi Torch Festival, the Miao Flower Mountain Festival, the Lisu Koshijie Festival, and the Dai Water Splashing Festival, all showcase unique cultural traditions.
The Yi ethnic wine songs of Wuding are recognized as a national intangible cultural heritage. Bailu Town has been designated as “the hometown of Yunnan folk culture and arts” by the provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, while Huan Zhou Village has been listed as a “traditional cultural ecological protection area for the Yi people” by the provincial government. The Miao ethnic Lusheng dance in Chadian Changlinggang is famous in Central Yunnan, and the Miao farmers’ paintings from Shishan Town are distinctive in style.
During this year’s Peony Cultural Tourism Festival, Wuding County has launched a variety of activities, including a short video competition, cultural performances, a Wuding wine song challenge, artistic presentations featuring peonies, a competition showcasing embroidery skills of 100 embroiderers, a fashion show featuring ethnic clothing, beer music themed activities, a Wuding specialty snack exhibition, a light show, and a selection competition for e-commerce talents focusing on “Strong Chicken Stars” from each county.
Additionally, various towns in Wuding County will host cultural tourism activities celebrating traditional ethnic festivals, inviting visitors to enjoy the splendid spring scenery of Wuding.
Here are some travel tips for attending the Peony Cultural Tourism Festival in Wuding County, Chuxiong:
1. Best Time to Visit
- The festival runs from March 15 to May 15. Plan your visit during this time to experience the peonies in full bloom and enjoy the festival activities.
2. Accommodation
- Book your accommodations in advance, especially during peak festival dates. Consider staying in local hotels or guesthouses to experience the regional culture.
3. Transportation
- Getting There: Wuding County is accessible by bus or car from Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province. If you’re driving, ensure you have a reliable map or GPS.
- Local Transport: Use local taxis or ride-hailing apps to get around the county and visit various attractions.
4. Festival Activities
- Check the festival schedule for specific events and performances you’d like to attend. Popular activities include cultural performances, wine song challenges, and peony viewing in the gardens.
5. What to Bring
- Clothing: Dress in layers, as temperatures can vary. Comfortable walking shoes are essential for exploring gardens and hiking.
- Camera: Bring a camera or smartphone to capture the stunning peonies and vibrant festival scenes.
6. Cultural Etiquette
- Be respectful of local customs and traditions, especially during cultural performances. Engage with local communities and ask for permission before taking photos of people or their performances.
7. Local Cuisine
- Don’t miss the opportunity to taste local delicacies like strong chicken and other regional dishes. Check out food stalls and local restaurants for authentic flavors.
8. Health and Safety
- Stay hydrated and use sunscreen, especially if you’ll be outdoors for extended periods. Familiarize yourself with the local healthcare facilities in case of emergencies.
9. Language
- While Mandarin is commonly spoken, some locals may speak ethnic dialects. Learning a few basic phrases in Mandarin can enhance your interactions.
10. Explore Beyond the Festival
- Take time to visit other attractions in Wuding County, such as Lion Hill, Jiyi Grand Canyon, and Shucheng River, to fully appreciate the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the area.
11. Stay Connected
- Consider purchasing a local SIM card for your phone to stay connected and navigate easily. Free Wi-Fi may be available in some hotels and public areas.
By following these tips, you can make the most of your experience at the Peony Cultural Tourism Festival in Wuding County!
Hiking Route Introduction
Classic 1-Day Hiking Route
Route: Sheng Village (胜村) → Duoyishu Viewing Platform (多依树观景台) → Aichun Blue Terraces (爱春蓝梯田) → Azheke Village (阿者科村) → Bada Terraces (坝达梯田) → Return to Sheng Village
Distance: Approximately 8-10km
Duration: 5-6 hours (including photo stops)
Difficulty: Moderate (some steep sections)
Detailed Route Description
Section 1: Sheng Village to Duoyishu
- Distance: 1.5km
- Hiking Time: 30 minutes
- Terrain: Paved village roads with gentle slopes
- Highlights: Morning mist over terraces at sunrise
Section 2: Duoyishu to Aichun
- Distance: 2km
- Hiking Time: 45 minutes
- Terrain: Stone paths through terraces
- Best Time: 9:00-10:30 AM for blue terrace effect
Section 3: Aichun to Azheke
- Distance: 3km
- Hiking Time: 1.5 hours
- Special Note: Ancient Hani village with traditional mushroom houses
Best Travel Season
Prime Viewing Months:
- December to April (terraces filled with water)
- February to March (best for sunrise/sunset photography)
Shoulder Season:
- September to November (harvest season, golden terraces)
Essential Packing List
Footwear: Sturdy hiking shoes with good grip
Clothing: Layers (cold mornings/warm afternoons)
Photography:
- Polarizing filter for reflections
- Wide-angle lens (16-35mm recommended)
Other Essentials:
- Sun protection (hat, sunscreen)
- Rain gear (sudden showers possible)
- Water bottle (refill stations in villages)
Local Cultural Tips
- Respect local customs when photographing villagers
- Ask permission before entering private farmland
- Try local Hani dishes at village restaurants
Transportation Options
From Kunming:
- Direct overnight bus to Xinjie Town (新街镇)
- High-speed rail to Jianshui (建水), then transfer to Yuanyang
Local Transport:
- Shared vans between villages (¥20-50 per person)
- Private car hire (¥300-500/day)
Accommodation Suggestions
Budget: Homestays in Sheng Village (¥100-200/night)
Mid-range: Duoyishu area hotels (¥300-500/night)
Luxury: Boutique lodges with terrace views (¥800+/night)
Safety Considerations
- Stay on marked paths (terraces can be slippery)
- Carry a local map (mobile signals may be weak)
- Avoid hiking alone at night
Photography Tips
Golden Hours:
- Sunrise: 6:30-7:30 AM (Duoyishu platform)
- Sunset: 5:30-6:30 PM (Bada platform)
Unique Shots:
- Reflections in morning terraces
- Farmers working in fields
- Traditional Hani houses with terraced backdrop
This comprehensive hiking route offers the perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural immersion in one of China’s most spectacular landscapes.
Geography
Ganiang Township (甘英乡) is located in the eastern part of Yuanyang County (元阳县), Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture (红河哈尼族彝族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It is situated at the southern foot of the Ailao Mountains (哀牢山) and on the south bank of the Red River (红河). This area is a settlement predominantly inhabited by ethnic minorities, mainly the Hani (哈尼族) and Yi (彝族) people, and is renowned for its rich ethnic culture and spectacular terraced fields.
Cultural History
Ganiang Township (甘英乡) is an important town in Yuanyang County (元阳县), famous for its unique Hani culture and terraced fields. The residents here mostly engage in terrace farming and have preserved many traditional agricultural customs and ways of life.
Folklore
The market day in Ganiang Township (甘英乡) is one of the important local folk activities. The market day is not only an important place for local residents to exchange goods but also a great opportunity for tourists to experience the local customs and traditions. On the market day, you can taste a variety of local snacks and purchase fresh agricultural products and handicrafts.
Weather and Best Time to Visit
Ganiang Township (甘英乡) has a subtropical monsoon climate, with a mild climate and abundant rainfall. The best time to visit is from November to April of the following year, when the weather is relatively cool and suitable for outdoor activities.
Recommended Attractions and Suggested Visit Time
-
Ganiang Township Terraced Fields (甘英乡梯田): Located about 5 kilometers from Ganiang Township (甘英乡), with a suggested visit time of 1-2 hours.
-
Yuanyang Terraced Fields (元阳梯田): Located about 20 kilometers from Ganiang Township (甘英乡), with a suggested visit time of 1-2 days.
Transportation
-
Public Transport (公共交通): Take a taxi or local transportation from Yuanyang County (元阳县城) to Ganiang Township (甘英乡), with a journey of about 30 minutes.
-
Self-Drive (自驾): Drive from Yuanyang County (元阳县城) along the highway to Ganiang Township (甘英乡), with a total distance of about 27 kilometers.
Cuisine
-
Hani Specialties (哈尼族特色美食): Such as Hani Chicken with Chili (哈尼蘸水鸡), fermented bean fish (豆豉鱼), and terraced field red rice (梯田红米).
-
Local Snacks (当地小吃): A variety of local snacks can be tasted on the market day.
Shopping
-
Agricultural Products (农产品): Purchase fresh vegetables, fruits, and local specialties.
-
Handicrafts (手工艺品): Purchase Hani embroidery (哈尼族刺绣), bamboo weaving (竹编), and other handicrafts.
Accommodation
There are a few farmhouses and homestays available near Ganiang Township (甘英乡), with relatively simple conditions. It is recommended to book in advance.
Travel Tips
-
Respect the customs of local ethnic minorities, especially when visiting villages and participating in traditional festivals.
-
Protect the environment and do not litter.
-
Some sections of the terraced field scenic area are steep, so it is recommended to wear comfortable shoes.
Itinerary
-
Day 1: Arrive in Yuanyang County (元阳县城), check into a hotel, head to Ganiang Township (甘英乡), and visit the terraced fields of Ganiang Township (甘英乡梯田).
-
Day 2: Participate in the market day in Ganiang Township (甘英乡), experiencing the local customs and traditions.
-
Day 3: Head to Yuanyang Terraced Fields (元阳梯田) to admire the spectacular terraced fields.
The market day in Ganiang Township (甘英乡) is a place full of ethnic charm and natural beauty. Whether you are exploring the traditional culture of the Hani and Yi ethnic groups or admiring the spectacular terraced fields, this place can offer you an unforgettable experience. We hope you have a pleasant journey here．
Honghe Huquan Golf Club is one of the most esteemed golf courses in Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, located in the southern part of Yunnan Province. The club is renowned for its stunning natural scenery, challenging golf course design, and high-quality facilities. It offers a unique golfing experience that combines the sport with the cultural richness of the region, making it an excellent choice for both professional and amateur golfers.
Overview of Honghe Huquan Golf Club
Location
- Address: Located in Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan Province, the golf club is easily accessible from Gejiu, the capital city of Honghe. It is situated amidst lush mountains and fertile valleys, providing a peaceful and scenic environment for golfers.
- Proximity: The golf club is around 150 kilometers from Kunming, the provincial capital, which makes it a perfect weekend getaway for golf lovers based in Kunming. The Honghe Airport and Gejiu Airport are the nearest airports, making the club accessible by both air and road.
Golf Course Design
Honghe Huquan Golf Club features an 18-hole, par 72 championship golf course, carefully designed to blend with the surrounding natural topography. The course offers both beauty and challenge, catering to golfers of all skill levels.
- Course Layout: The course is spread over undulating terrain, with fairways lined by trees, water features, and sand traps. The layout is designed to challenge players with a variety of shot requirements, from precise iron shots to long, accurate drives.
- Natural Beauty: The club is surrounded by hills, valleys, and lush vegetation, with Honghe River running nearby. Many holes feature water hazards and natural obstacles that create a dynamic and strategic golfing experience. The course offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, making it visually striking and appealing to golfers who appreciate natural beauty.
- Challenging Features: The course’s design includes various obstacles, such as water hazards, bunkers, and tricky greens, requiring golfers to be strategic in their approach. With its varied layout, the course is perfect for golfers looking for both challenge and scenic views.
Clubhouse and Facilities
Clubhouse
The clubhouse at Honghe Huquan Golf Club provides a range of services and amenities that enhance the overall golfing experience.
- Dining: The clubhouse features a restaurant that serves both Chinese and Western cuisine, offering a variety of options for golfers to enjoy after their round. Guests can enjoy their meals while taking in beautiful views of the course and the surrounding mountains.
- Lounge and Bar: The clubhouse has a comfortable lounge and bar area where golfers can relax, unwind, and socialize after their game. Whether it’s a casual drink or a celebratory toast, the lounge offers a cozy setting to enjoy the atmosphere.
- Pro Shop: The pro shop at Honghe Huquan Golf Club is well-stocked with golf equipment, apparel, and accessories, including clubs, balls, and golf clothing. The friendly staff are happy to provide expert advice on the latest gear and equipment.
- Changing Rooms: The club features spacious and clean changing rooms equipped with lockers, showers, and personal care amenities for the comfort of golfers.
Additional Facilities
- Driving Range: The club has a driving range where golfers can warm up before heading to the course or practice their shots in a relaxed setting.
- Putting Green: The club offers several practice greens to help golfers improve their short game, including chipping and putting areas.
- Golf Academy: The club provides professional lessons and training, catering to golfers of all skill levels. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced player looking to fine-tune your skills, the academy offers valuable tips and guidance.
Accommodation and Nearby Attractions
While the golf club itself does not offer on-site accommodation, there are several hotels and resorts in Gejiu and Honghe Prefecture that offer comfortable lodging options for golfers visiting the area. Some recommended places to stay near the golf club include:
- Gejiu City Hotels: A range of mid-range to luxury hotels are available in Gejiu, providing convenient access to both the golf club and other local attractions.
- Honghe Area Resorts: For a more scenic and tranquil stay, there are resorts around Honghe River and nearby mountains, offering peaceful settings and stunning views of nature.
Nearby Attractions:
- Honghe River: This major river runs through the area and is famous for its picturesque views, especially during sunrise and sunset. Visitors can enjoy boat tours or simply take in the natural beauty along the riverbanks.
- Gejiu: Known for its rich history and heritage, Gejiu is a fascinating city with attractions such as the Old Silver Mining Town and the Gejiu Memorial Park. The city is also home to several local markets where visitors can explore the local culture and cuisine.
- Hani and Yi Villages: The region is home to various ethnic communities, including the Hani and Yi people, offering visitors a chance to experience traditional culture, food, and architecture. Travelers can explore nearby villages and engage with the local communities to learn about their customs and lifestyle.
Golf Packages and Memberships
Honghe Huquan Golf Club offers a range of golf packages that include green fees, accommodation options, and access to club facilities. These packages are ideal for both short stays and extended golf vacations. The club also offers membership opportunities for frequent golfers, with benefits such as discounted green fees, priority booking, and invitations to exclusive events.
How to Get There
- By Air: The nearest airport to Honghe Huquan Golf Club is Gejiu Airport (JIE), approximately 30 minutes by car from the golf club. Kunming Changshui International Airport is around 3 hours by car, offering more frequent flights from major cities across China.
- By Train: The train station in Gejiu offers convenient connections to Kunming and other nearby cities.
- By Road: The golf club is accessible by road from Kunming and other surrounding areas. Travelers can use taxis, buses, or rental cars to reach the club from the city center or the airport.
Best Time to Visit
- Spring (March to May): Spring is a great time to visit Honghe Huquan Golf Club, as the weather is mild and comfortable, perfect for outdoor activities.
- Autumn (September to November): Autumn offers clear skies, cooler temperatures, and beautiful natural scenery, making it one of the best times to play golf in the region.
- Winter (December to February): While winters are mild, this season offers fewer crowds, making it an ideal time for golfers seeking a quieter experience on the course.
The Honghe Huquan Golf Club offers a unique golfing experience in one of the most beautiful and culturally rich regions of Yunnan Province. With its well-designed course, excellent facilities, and access to nearby attractions, the club provides a memorable destination for golfers seeking both challenge and natural beauty. Whether you’re visiting for a short getaway or a longer golf tour, Honghe Huquan Golf Club is a must-visit for anyone looking to experience the best of golf in southern Yunnan.
Gourd-shaped Flute and Bamboo FluteThe musical instruments of Achangs mainly include gourd-shaped flute (a wind instrument), March flute (also a wind instrument), copper-rimmed stringed instrument, sanxian (a three-stringed instrument), Xiangjiao drum (a drum in the shape of elephant foot), mang luo (gong) and so on. A gourd-shaped flute is made of three bamboo tubes connected with a bottle gourd. Having seven tones, it is loud and clear, and is often used at daytime. As the favorite musical instrument of the Achang people, the gourd-shaped flute and the March flute are often matchmakers that transmit love between young men and young women.
Every year’s farming-free season, days of festival congregations and daily time after working are all the best time for courting and looking for their life-long mate. At this time, a young man will take a March vertical flute in the collar behind his neck or on his side wherever he goes. It may be near the village or on his road to market. He will play a mellifluous melody if he comes across the girl he admires. Through playing music, he asks for her favor to stop and then would go up to talk to her, and ask what her virtuous name is. If she does not love someone else and likes to know him, she would answer his courting implicitly and gracefully. The young man understands tacitly and proposes to accompany the girl home. The girl then would answer by singing “If you are sincere, you should accompany me all the way to the village rather than half the way.” The young man then plays his flute and sings folk songs to accompany the girl home. That is often how a story of pure love starts.
When the sun is setting, a young man would clean and dress himself after lunch, and then goes quietly to the house of his beloved. He plays his gourd-shaped flute to court her and ask her out. Hearing the gentle and familiar melody, the girl loses her calmness and goes to her room to dress up, and then goes out to meet her lover with an excuse. If it is the youth’s first visit, the girl’s sister in-law or mother would even open the door to show her warm welcome. He would be asked to come in to sit near the hearth. With any one else away, the youth and his lover would sit together and sing love songs or talk about their mutual love, and will only say goodbye reluctantly when the chanticleer heralds the break of day.
Of all ages, there must have been innumerable young Achang men and girls led to love and then to marriage by the miraculous gourd-shaped flute.
You Might Like
- 13 Days Yunnan Panorama Tour to Kunming-Dongchuan-Jianshui-Yuanyang-Dali-Lijiang-Shangri La
- 16 Days Laos-Yunnan(China) High Speed Train Tour from Vientiane to Kunming, Dali, Lijiang, Shangri La
- 1 Day Yuanyang Duoyishu Hani Rice Terraces Hiking Tour with Hani,Yi Ethnic Villages and Mushroom-Shaped Houses
- 2 Days Dali City Tour from Kunming by Speed Train
- 4 Day Meili Snow Mountain and Yubeng Village Hiking Tour from Lijiang
- 2 Days Shangri-La Tacheng Snub-nosed Monkey National Park Tour from Lijiang
- 1 Day Kunming Tea Culture Tour
- 6 Days Kunming and Zhaotong Muslim Culture Tour
Christmas Day of Lisu Ethnic Minority in Nujiang
1. Religious Background and Cultural Integration Western Christmas: Originated from the Roman cult of Sol Invictus (Sun God) and was later adopted by Christianity to commemorate the birth of...
Shalatuo Market Day in Yuanyang County, Honghe
Location Shalatuo Township (沙拉托乡) is located in the western part of Yuanyang County (元阳县), Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture (红河哈尼族彝族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Niujiaozhai Township (牛角寨乡)...
Photo Gallery of Dali Stone Mountain Golf Club
Dali Stone Mountain Golf Club is one of the premier golf destinations in Yunnan Province, offering both an exceptional golfing experience and breathtaking views of Dali‘s unique natural beauty....
The Famous Husa Knife of Achang Ethnic Minority
Husa Flatlands”Achang knife,” which is also known as “Husa knife”, gets its name because it is made mainly in the Husa and Lasa areas of Longchuan County where many...
Shulongcun Chen’s Mosque in Weishan County, Dali
Basic Information Chinese Name: 巍山县树龙村陈家清真寺 English Name: Shulongcun Chen’s Mosque Location: Chenjia, Shulong Village, Yongjian Township, Weishan County, Dali, Yunnan Province, China Address: Chenjia, Shulong Village, Yongjian Townshi ...
Shangxilianhua Mosque in Weishan County, Dali
Basic Information Chinese Name: 巍山上西莲花清真寺 English Name: Shangxilianhua Mosque Location: Shangxilianhua, Yongjian Township, Weishan County, Dali, Yunnan Province, China Address: Shangxilianhua, Yongjian Township, Weishan County, Yunnan Provi ...
Kuzhazha Festival of Hani Ethnic Minority in Jinping County, Honghe
Festival Introduction Chinese Name: 金平县哈尼族苦扎扎节 English Name: Kuzhazha Festival of Hani Ethnic Minority in Jinping County, Honghe Location: Jinping County, Honghe The Ku Zhazha Festival, also known as the...
Peony Cultural Tourism Festival in Wuding County, Chuxiong
Chinese Name: 武定牡丹文化旅游节 English Name: Peony Cultural Tourism Festival in Wuding County, Chuxiong Location:Lion Hill of Wuding County, Chuxiong Peony in Wuding County Wuding County is known as the...
Hiking Tours and Travel Tips of Shengcun Hani Rice Terraces in Yuanyang
Hiking Route Introduction Classic 1-Day Hiking Route Route: Sheng Village (胜村) → Duoyishu Viewing Platform (多依树观景台) → Aichun Blue Terraces (爱春蓝梯田) → Azheke Village (阿者科村) → Bada Terraces (坝达梯田) →...
Ganiang Market Day in Yuanyang County, Honghe
Geography Ganiang Township (甘英乡) is located in the eastern part of Yuanyang County (元阳县), Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture (红河哈尼族彝族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It is situated at the...
Introduction of Honghe Huquan Golf Club
Honghe Huquan Golf Club is one of the most esteemed golf courses in Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, located in the southern part of Yunnan Province. The club...
Achang Ethnic Minority: A Music Instrument of Love – Gourd-shaped Flute
Gourd-shaped Flute and Bamboo FluteThe musical instruments of Achangs mainly include gourd-shaped flute (a wind instrument), March flute (also a wind instrument), copper-rimmed stringed instrument, sanxian (a three-stringed instrument),...
Latest Articles
Yunnan Travel from Copenhagen of Denmark
2025-06-17Yunnan Travel from Denmark
2025-06-17Yunnan Travel from Dominican Republic
2025-06-17Contact Info
