Gaoli Gongshan Mountain Hiking Adventure Tour from Baihualin to Tengchong

Gaoligong Mountains (高黎贡山) South Route Hiking Guide
Gaoligong Mountains are gathered a variety of rare wild animals and plants. It’s also the hometown of 8 famous flowers in Yunnan(云南).  The region has a Rhododendron protistum var. giganteum (大树杜鹃) , with the reputation of “the world Rhododendron King”, that grows more than 40,000 flowers each year. During the flower season, spectacular flowers scenery is stunning; In addition, Gaoligong Mountains (高黎贡山) are surrounded by waterfalls, snow-capped mountains and volcanic hot pool, the beautiful scenery here has become a paradise for photographers and hikers.

Gaoligong Mountain (高黎贡山) is a well-known fault zone, which is located in southern part of the Tibetan Plateau (青藏高原). The altitude of the mountain is above 4,000 meters, the steep cliff and the altitude of the mountain create countless extraordinary natural landscapes, the unique climate, and magnificent sights. Such as the splash of waterfalls, natural water stairs, singular mountain peaks, queer stones, natural stone gates, and beautiful shadow of canyons.

Hiking Landscapes

Splash of Waterfalls and Water Stairs

Gaoligong Mountain (高黎贡山) is the drainage divide between the Salween River(怒江) and the Irrawaddy River(伊洛瓦底江), inside protected area there are more than 80 rivers flow into these two rivers. The large gap (usually more than 2000 meters) between these rivers, formed many beautiful waterfalls, and natural water stairs. Such as three steps waterfalls in the Hundred Flowers Ridge (百花岭)and Yinyang Valley(阴阳谷), Beauty waterfall, Tallfoot Stone waterfalls, Great Dam Estuary waterfall. Countless waterfalls in Gaoligong Mountain composed a magnificent view. During noon, forest and valley are separate by sun light which makes the view like a sketch drawing by the artist. Forest turn into blue under the sunshine, and woods be in a poor light is still all green. Light also made mountains graceful and changeable. Waterfalls are like kids, once it’s hiding from man’s vision and later it’s suddenly out of the bushes and turns into the white clouds whirl around mountains. The brown stone turns into a solemn wise man under splash sound of waterfalls. From the distant view, one enormous waterfall poured out between two confront valleys, and quickly goes down to a narrow width stone in the shape of a well, then slid into the jungle in a second. Only few whites flickering in man’s version, and the deafening sound of the waterfall breaking the quiet of the mountains.

古道古堡

在高黎贡山内保存有公元前四世纪著名的南方丝绸之路,这条古道从成都出发到昆明、大理、保山,翻越高黎贡山,经腾冲到达缅甸、印度、阿富汗。它比北方丝绸之路要早200多年的历史。丝绸古道路宽1.5-2米,路面全部用石块砌成。沿路风光秀丽,历史古迹众多,旅游价值极高。从百花岭开始,顺着山路蜿蜒而上,便是南方丝绸之路高黎贡山段。跋涉在古老的驿道,往日繁华喧嚣的古道成了一部无言的史书。踏着爬满翠绿苔藓的石板,摩挲脚板的是不知飘零了几千年的落叶,苔藓与落叶掩盖了古道昔日的传说。偶尔能看到石板上嵌入的半圆形马蹄印,间或还能拾到锈迹斑斑的马掌,似乎还能触摸到厚重有历史的一页:一队队马帮在马锅头和马帮汉子的吆喝下,走过险象环生的古驿道,把文明和希望一站站传递下去,清脆的铜铃和马蹄错落有致的声音,一直响彻几个世纪。高黎贡山是中国西南边防战略屏障,区内保存有峰火台及战坑、碉堡等各种古今战争遗迹,曾迎来过一次次战争与和平。

行程线路

徙步穿越路书

D1早7:00昆明乘—-至保山百花岭 (600多公里约需10小时)   

乘车从昆明出发,经楚雄、大理,沿大保高速抵近澜沧江,怒江直至岗党,沿途还可观赏澜沧江河谷和怒江河谷地段的秀丽风景!再经怒江江边的岗党直上高黎贡山1500米处的百花岭大鱼塘村,入住当地农家,住宿虽然简单了一点,但原生态的农家可口饭菜和米酒品尝起来也是酣畅淋漓的。住百花岭

D2大瀑布,原始森林野温泉徒步(7公里)

乘车到澡堂河停车场,由上行路开始徒步,一路穿过原始森林,沟谷,到达大瀑布,拍景留照后下野温泉泡澡,好好享受一番原始森林的天然地热温泉,再穿行至美人瀑布,返回停车场,共徒步7公里。这片森林是目前发现的地球上纬度和海拔最高的热带雨林,这片雨林群落高大,层次结构复杂,林内可见乔木树种巨大的板根,有大型木质藤本植物,林中树干、枝条上附生了大量攀援植物,林下的野芭蕉、穿鞘花等大叶草本植物十分丰富,另外还有不少龟背植物及侏罗纪时代的古老蕨类植物,让你感觉回到了侏罗纪时代。这一天你一定要泡个澡,温泉从火山岩层间涌出,水温适中,水质优良,还有保健等功效。

住百花岭

 

D3旧街-林家铺子(穿越高黎贡山22公里约需10-12小时) 

6:00起床,做好准备工作后,7:00前开始徒步穿越。这一天是最痛苦也是最幸福的一天,我们将迎来身体和精神的挑战——重返古商道。从旧街停车处开始徒步上至二台坡,最重要的一点是:该线路不是一味的上坡,走一段上坡路就会有个横切路或下坡,可以适当调整体力,一路经过大风包,岗房,黄竹河到达永定桥,过了永定桥基本是上升海拔了,如果在冬季,当海拔上升到2800米以后就逐渐有雪了,这一段相对痛苦些,但沿途之上,蓝天白云,草木葱郁,鸟兽出没,行走在如画的风景中,疲惫和痛苦也烟消云散了。当你看到山峰时,南斋公房也快到了,加油!在南斋公房稍事休整,用过干粮后继续赶路,翻过山梁我们便可看到腾冲坝子了,迅速穿过一个大风垭口,沿森林小道一路向西,经过3小时的下坡路程,便可到达腾冲的林家铺子,回眸远眺身后的高黎贡山,不禁感慨万千!在林家铺子合影后入住和顺侨乡特色客栈,再去享受腾冲的温泉浸泡,感觉旅途是多么尽兴,人生是多么的美好。

住腾冲

D4和顺乡自由活动                      

我们又回归人类社会了,你可去逛逛和顺的大街小巷,参观一下那些老式的房屋,欣赏和顺古镇秀美的山水,真正见识一下什么叫风水宝地,看完之后,你至少应该知道什么叫真正的风水,把那些所谓的“风水先生”骗人的鬼话扔进垃圾堆里去吧,找个地方坐下来,悠闲地饮酒品茶,看看美女看看书,够你消遣的! 

住和顺

D5腾冲—昆明(680公里约需10小时)

收拾行囊,装备回家。乘车经过龙川江大桥,潞江坝,保山,大理返回昆明。你要是意犹未尽,可选择在大理下车,然后去徒步苍山玉带路或穿越其他!

装备

穿过的登山徒步鞋,抓绒衣和冲锋衣裤,雨衣备用,登山小包,手杖,电筒或头灯,水壶,自备1餐干粮及巧克力,垃圾袋,游泳衣裤,相机等(当然,精炼物资装备会让你减轻痛苦)

注意事项

1、由于路程较长,徒步时间和强度都较大,建议携带高能量食品,水,登山杖,抓绒衣,护膝,头灯,视具体情况量力而行。

2、徒步旅行应根据自己的身体条件确定每日的行程,一般每小时走4一5公里。每走一程,可选择树荫、凉亭等处休息15分钟,以恢复体力。

3、徒步旅游除了应携带基本物品,做到除必需的生活、工作用品外,可带可不带的用品一律不带,尽量精简行装,不能精简而可以合用的几个人可合带一件,以减少旅途中不必要的负担。夏天要作好防暑准备,草帽、水壶是不可少的。

4.因高黎贡山属于未开发的原始状态,并有大量的野生动物,建议在穿越时最好多人结伴而行,并互相照顾。

5.山上天气说变就变,就算是出门时万里无云也要携带雨具和保暖衣服。

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