Dongdahe Wetland Park (东大河湿地公园) is a picturesque oasis located approximately 50 kilometers from Kunming (昆明). This wetland park is the largest estuarine wetland in Kunming City. At Dongdahe Wetland, species such as egrets (白鹭), wild ducks (野鸭), and frogs (蛙类), which had either disappeared or become rare, have returned to the shores of Dianchi Lake (滇池) to settle in the lakeside ecological wetland. During summer nights, the park comes alive with the chorus of thousands, even tens of thousands, of frogs croaking in unison.
Previously known as Dongdahe Wetland Park, it was renamed to Nandianchi National Wetland Park (南滇池国家湿地公园) after being declared a national wetland park.
Nandianchi National Wetland Park is located in Jinning County (晋宁县), on the southern shore of Dianchi Lake. It is a beautifully scenic waterside park where visitors can enjoy vast water views, lush greenery, and experience local customs in the unique “Birdcage Village” (鸟笼村). The park also features a sandy beach, making it a delightful destination.
Amidst the park’s vast wetlands, every view reveals the gifts of nature: tranquil waters, pristine water lilies (马蹄莲), and leisurely water birds. If you lean down, you can hear the gentle whispers of nature all around you.
The park offers bicycle rental services, including single and tandem bikes, priced at 20 yuan for a two-seater and 30 yuan for a four-seater (excluding holidays). Riding your favorite bike allows you to travel to the terminal stop of line 4.
There is also a long corridor dedicated to the popularization of knowledge about animals and plants. According to available data, this wetland park is rich in flora and fauna, featuring six types of vegetation groups and twelve vegetation sub-types, with a recorded 223 plant species.
From the line 4 terminal stop, it is about a 500-meter walk to the shore of Dianchi Lake. This location boasts 53 kilometers of lakeside shoreline, perfect for a leisurely stroll while quietly enjoying the sunset reflecting off the water, allowing you to slow down time, escape the city’s noise, and savor moments of tranquility.
Feeling tired? Come rest at Xingwang Village (兴旺村) inside the wetland park, where you will find a farmhouse restaurant called Haigu Fang (海沽坊). To reach it, walk 400 meters straight from the right side of the Xingwang Village Committee. A must-try dish here is the Copper Pot Fish (铜锅鱼), a perfect combination of fresh fish and copper pot, with flavorful broth and tender fish that is refreshing and enjoyable.
Dongdahe Wetland Park is the largest estuarine wetland in Kunming. At Dongdahe Wetland, species such as egrets (白鹭), wild ducks (野鸭), and frogs (蛙类), which had either disappeared or become rare, have returned to the shores of Dianchi Lake (滇池) to settle in the lakeside ecological wetland. During summer nights, the park comes alive with the chorus of thousands, even tens of thousands, of frogs croaking in unison.
Dongdahe Wetland Park in Jinning (晋宁东大河湿地公园) is a picturesque photography destination waiting for your exploration.
东大河河口湿地公园位于晋宁县昆阳镇兴旺村、墩子村的东大河两侧,是昆明市最大的河口湿地。东大河河口湿地公园已经成为目前昆明市最大的河口湿地、精品生态公园。
东大河生态湿地公园与滇池融为一体,原生态风光美丽而朴素,宛如一幅幅淡雅的水墨画,吸引了很多游客前往观光。近几年来,凭借东大河天然的生态条件,有关部门对东大河湿地进行了综合整治,实施生态建设1709.43亩,种植乔木21种5万多株,灌木14种1.6万多株,水生植物19种52万多丛。现在的东大河,引进种植的湿地植物与原有植物共同构成了河口生态群落,形成了自然的“河、沟、塘、湖”湿地生态系统,能滞留和净化微污染水体,湖滨生态区影、声、色、光相互交融,园内空气自然、清新,逐渐恢复了滇池从前的自然景观,已经成为环滇池生态观光休闲度假旅游资源区,园内有遍布湿地的人工栈桥,方便游客漫步、浏览湿地风光。
在东大河湿地,原本已经消失不见或数量稀少的白鹭、野鸭、蛙类,又回到滇池岸边,在湖滨生态湿地里“安家落户”。夏季的夜晚,东大河湿地显得尤其热闹,数千只甚至上万只蛙类在湖滨生态湿地中齐叫,似乎正在上演一场别开生面的演唱会,甚至人群走到湿地中,也无法让声音停顿下来……怀念儿时田园蛙声的游客,可以到东大河感受一番。
如今的东大河湿地公园内河水清澈透亮,小桥流水,草茂莺飞,群鸥嬉戏,由昆明市著名书法家题写的“文苑”碑,使湿地平添了一份文化气息,让人流连忘返。湿地中长满了柳树、香樟、乐昌含笑、海桐、垂丝海棠、中山杉、金竹、海竹、大竹、荷花、八角金盘、灯心草、芦苇、菖蒲、香蒲、马蹄莲、旱伞草等乔木和水生植物,40597.73平方米草坪、休息亭子、木桥在蓝天白云之下显得格外美丽,富有诗情画意。
闲暇之余走在东大河的千亩湿地中,清澈透亮的湖水、九曲回转的小河、高大参差的树木,还有透红的火把果、洁白的马蹄莲、静静开放的睡莲、悠闲觅食的白鹭,俨然一幅和谐优美的水墨画,生机盎然,优美的湿地已成为滇池边一道独特的风景。
交通线路
自驾车:
昆明市区——二环快速A线——杭瑞高速———高海高速———绕城高速——昆孟线——环湖南路行驶3.8公里左转行驶1.7公里到达目的地。环湖南路上有路牌提示
搭公车:
在市区搭随意车,只要有到达“小西门元郊车场”站即可,然后转乘14路公交到达”昆阳客运站“,再步行4公里(或搭当地人顺风车)即到达目的地。
Kunming Dongdahe Wetland Park in Jinning District, travel guide introduces the main attractions, entrance tickets booking, The best time to visit, How to Get there, the highlights, facts, history, photos, weather, accommodation, visiting routes, travel tips, tour maps of Dongdahe Wetland Park in Kunming.
Location:
Xihua Wetland Park (西华湿地公园) is located on the western shore of Dianchi Lake (滇池), at the foot of Guanyin Mountain (观音山). Covering an area of approximately 781 acres, the park includes 281 acres of ecological wetland. It is home to 1,225 trees, including willows (柳树), Yunnan camphor trees (滇朴), and peach trees (桃树), as well as over 250,000 clumps of aquatic plants. Xihua Wetland Park is a beautiful and tranquil place that photography enthusiasts should not miss. To appreciate the beauty of nature, one must possess the eyes to discover and capture beautiful moments. The scenery of Xihua Wetland retains a simple style, akin to a precious gem, pleasing to both the eyes and the heart. Each plant and tree grows freely, devoid of the uniform layout typically seen in gardens, offering only the simplicity of a natural environment. When you cannot experience nature’s original state in the city, venture further to let your eyes savor the vibrant landscapes of the wetland.
Starting from Xishan District (西山区):
Xihua Wetland Park is a serene destination, featuring lush reeds, secluded boardwalks, the calls of shorebirds, and rippling winds. The landscape beautifully showcases the harmony between lake and mountains. Over 27,000 trees of the water-loving species, such as the middle mountain fir (中山杉), which effectively absorb nitrogen and phosphorus from the water and possess significant economic value, have been planted in the wetland. This contributes to the park’s three-dimensional wetland forest structure of trees, shrubs, and grasses. The surface of the water is adorned with reeds, cattails (香蒲), and windmill grass (风车草).
To reach the park, start from Dianchi Road (滇池路) and take the Gaohai Expressway; the drive takes about half an hour. There are no nearby bus stops, so driving is the most ideal way to visit. The park’s stunning features, including dense reeds, winding boardwalks, the sounds of sea birds, and gentle wind ripples, create a breathtaking environment.
In recent years, the Xishan District Committee and District Government have focused on wetland construction, adopting strategies such as “pollution interception outside the lake, dredging within the lake, water diversion from outside, and ecological restoration.” They have implemented ecological restoration of the lakeside as a foundational approach for managing Dianchi Lake, striving to preserve the original environment as much as possible. Even the wild grasses next to the boardwalk are encouraged to grow naturally.
Overview of Attractions:
Departing from Dianchi Road and heading towards the exit of Gao Hai Expressway, it takes about half an hour by car. There are no nearby bus stops, so driving is the ideal mode of transportation. The park is characterized by dense reeds, secluded boardwalks, the sounds of seabirds, and the movement of wind and waves. The beauty of the lake and mountains is boundless.
Through the planting of more than 27,000 upright and aesthetically pleasing water-loving trees like Chinese fir, which efficiently absorb nitrogen and phosphorus from the water, Xihua Wetland Park has truly become a wetland forest park with a three-dimensional structure of trees, shrubs, and grasses. In recent years, guided by the principles of “pollution interception outside the lake, dredging inside the lake, water transfer from external areas, and ecological restoration,” the Xishan District Committee and Government have prioritized lakeside ecological restoration as the foundation of Dianchi Lake’s management, striving to preserve the original environment to the greatest extent possible, even allowing wild grasses to grow naturally along the boardwalk.
Address: Next to Gao Hai Expressway (near Dianchi Lake).
Jialize Wetland Park (嘉丽泽湿地公园) is located just 60 kilometers from downtown Kunming (昆明).
CITIC Jialize (中信嘉丽泽) is a world-class health resort town developed by CITIC Group (中信集团) with an investment of 50 billion yuan, built on 30,000 acres of original wetland. The project boasts natural resources such as lavender flower fields and wetland parks. It features high-end amenities, including a golf course, a five-star hotel complex, the largest equestrian club in Southwest China, and an international conference center. The development also includes a luxurious residential community with villas, townhouses, and apartments. Currently, agreements have been signed with France’s Calypso (法国高丽泽), the UK’s Circle (英国Circle), and the UK’s Hosh Medical (英国合硕医疗), which is set to begin trial operations soon. In the future, this area is expected to become a cluster of distinctive tourism industries in Yunnan and a world-class health resort destination. Jialize is located about 160 meters northeast of the intersection of Road 3 (3号道路) and County Road 019 (019乡道) in Songming County (嵩明县), Kunming.
Kunming Jialize (昆明嘉丽泽) is a tourist destination that combines natural beauty with high-end facilities. It spans a vast area and is established on 30,000 acres of original wetlands, making it a world-class health resort town. Jialize fully utilizes its unique natural resources, such as lavender flower fields and wetland parks, providing visitors with an ideal place to connect with nature and relax.
Visitors to Jialize can enjoy high-end facilities, including a golf course, a five-star hotel complex, the largest equestrian club in Southwest China, and an international conference center. Additionally, there is a luxurious residential community that offers a variety of accommodation options, including villas, townhouses, and apartments. In the future, Kunming Jialize is expected to become a national and global influence within Yunnan’s “Big Health” industry park, highlighting its unique characteristics in plateau sports.
At the Evergrande Health Valley Equestrian Club (恒大·养生谷马术俱乐部), various equestrian summer and winter camps, knight camps, and speed horse racing events are held each year, providing visitors with a rich variety of activity experiences. Additionally, guests can enjoy fishing, kayaking, and boating, experiencing the charm of nature. Soccer enthusiasts can also indulge in their passion at the soccer training base.
Overall, Kunming Jialize is a comprehensive tourist destination that integrates leisure, entertainment, and sports. The combination of natural scenery and high-end facilities ensures that visitors have an unforgettable experience.
Jialize Wetland Park is located at the confluence of the Eight Rivers (八河) and covers thousands of acres. The climate is mild, with spring-like conditions year-round, and flowers bloom endlessly. The forest coverage rate reaches 44.6%. Benefiting from its exceptional natural environment, the wetland park features ancient trees towering high, and hundreds of bird and plant species thrive here. It is home to numerous nationally protected rare animals and plants, including grebes (鸊鷉), egrets (白鹭), cuckoos (杜鹃), and hoopoes (戴胜).
Crescent Pond Park (月牙潭公园) is a modern garden park located in the northern urban area of Kunming (昆明). Constructed with an investment of 270 million yuan by the Wuhua District Government (五华区政府), the park officially opened in October 2006. Covering an area of 160,000 square meters, with over 50,000 square meters of water surface and a greenery coverage rate of 70%, it serves as a serene natural retreat.
The park was built by Yunnan Guanfang Enterprise Group (云南官房企业集团) and encompasses a total land area of 21.21 hectares, with 16.03 hectares dedicated to park use, achieving an impressive greenery rate of 81.1%. The total investment for the project is estimated at 267 million yuan.
Crescent Pond Park is strategically located in the main urban area of northern Kunming. It is bordered to the east by the Panlong River (盘龙江) greenbelt, to the west by the upscale Yunkang Garden (云康园) residential area, to the north by the established municipal government community, and to the south by land designated for the Yunnan Normal University (云师大) branch.
As a community leisure and fitness park, Crescent Pond Park is divided into five functional areas:
Popular attractions within the park include the main water system, Happy Square, and the lotus-viewing area, all of which are open to the public.
Crescent Pond Park is well-equipped with various recreational facilities, including:
These amenities cater to the leisure and fitness needs of residents in the northern urban area and contribute to reducing operational costs through revenue generated from park services.
The Crescent Pond Community (月牙塘小区) offers a tranquil living environment, convenient transportation, and comprehensive living facilities, making it easy for residents to manage their daily lives. The peaceful atmosphere, beautiful surroundings, and strong sense of community create an excellent living environment, allowing residents to enjoy convenient, relaxed, and pleasant days at home. The area is well-equipped with educational and entertainment facilities, enhancing the overall quality of life.
? Crescent Pond Park, located in the northern urban area of Kunming, is a modern garden treasure created with a 270 million yuan investment by the Wuhua District Government. ? This expansive park, covering 160,000 square meters with over 50,000 square meters of water surface and a greenery coverage rate of 70%, is the first legal park in Yunnan Province. ? Strolling through the park feels like stepping into a picturesque natural landscape, allowing visitors to experience the tranquility and harmony of nature. ? Whether for morning runs, leisurely strolls, or recreational activities, Crescent Pond Park is an excellent choice! ?
Longrun Dalongtan Ecological Leisure Garden (龙润大龙潭生态休闲园) is conveniently located just 14 kilometers from the urban center of Kunming (昆明). Situated along the Huntuang Highway (浑团公路), the park covers an area of approximately 487 acres, including over 380 acres of mountainous terrain, 35 acres of dry land, and 70 acres of water surface. Nestled between mountains and water, the garden offers a picturesque setting and serves as an integrated ecological leisure park that includes reception areas, recreational fishing, eco-friendly dining, vacation entertainment, self-service barbecues, star-rated accommodations, and an ecological beach. In 2012, it was awarded the title of “Five-Star Rural Tourism” in Kunming and recognized as one of the “Top Ten Rural Tourism Operators” in Xishan District (西山区).
The park features several amenities designed for comfort and enjoyment:
Longrun Dalongtan creatively combines Longrun tea (龙润好茶) with Yunnan’s green ecological ingredients to offer unique dishes such as:
These dishes are not only visually appealing but also offer delightful flavors and health benefits, fulfilling the Yunnanese dream of “drinking tea” for thousands of years in a modern dining experience.
Xundian Hui and Yi Autonomous County (寻甸回族彝族自治县), Ren De Street (仁德街道), Yunnan Province.
Haidong Wetland Park (海东湿地公园) is a beautifully designed wetland park located along the East Road surrounding Dianchi Lake (滇池) in Kunming (昆明). The park features diverse vegetation, a stunning environment, and pleasant scenery, making it a popular destination for local residents to relax during holidays.
The park showcases beautiful landscapes that change with the seasons, offering unique characteristics throughout the year. Haidong Wetland Park is situated south of East Round Lake Road and north of Dianchi Lake, and it is one of the ecological parks around Dianchi Lake. Following restoration and renovation, the park integrates various functions such as the ecological protection of Dianchi Lake’s waters, wetland ecological research, popular science education, and experiential ecotourism. It has become a preferred location for sightseeing, leisure activities, and environmental education.
Haidong Wetland Park is located in the Guandu District (官渡区) of Kunming, Yunnan Province (云南省昆明市官渡区环湖东路). The park is accessible year-round, open from 00:00 to 24:00, making it convenient for visitors at any time of day.
To visit Haidong Wetland Park by car, please enter your starting point to receive intelligent driving route suggestions.
Changchongshan Mountain Ecological Park (长虫山生态公园) is located at the intersection of Longquan Road (龙泉路) and the northern section of Panlong River (盘龙江) in Wuhua District (五华区), Kunming (昆明). Known also as Snake Mountain (蛇山), it features distinctive topographical characteristics that showcase a rugged individuality. The mountain is largely bare, with few trees, and is covered primarily with grass, alongside stones resembling sheep grazing leisurely under divine care. The arrangement of these stones creates a unique harmony within the natural landscape.
The park lies within the jurisdiction of Hongyun Street Office (红云街道办事处) and Shalang Township Government (沙朗乡政府), bordered by Longquan Road to the east and the northern section of Panlong River to the west, with the West Baisha Reservoir (西白沙河水库) nearby. It serves as another mountain retreat for panoramic views of Kunming city, following the West Mountain Park (西山公园), making it an excellent destination for fitness and outdoor activities. The mountain resembles a giant stone python resting in the northern suburbs of Kunming.
Changchongshan Mountain is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, particularly for hiking and climbing, as it is situated far from the water surface of Dianchi Lake (滇池). The unique lava topography of the mountain attracts many mountaineers. On holidays, colorful camping tents dot the landscape, adding a charming touch to the scene. The steep cliffs on the western side of the mountain provide a spacious area suitable for paragliding activities. Due to the sparse tree coverage, the area offers wide views, making it ideal for various leisurely outdoor sports.
The most beautiful seasons to visit Changchongshan Mountain are spring and summer when the tender green grass and the scattered unique stones create a distinctive landscape.
Panlong District (盘龙区), Kunming City (昆明市)
Mountain
1-2 hours
Open all day
Free entry
Changchongshan Mountain Ecological Park and the scenic forest area are situated along Longquan Road and the northern section of the Panlong River, adjacent to the West Baisha Reservoir. The ecological park spans 50 hectares, while the scenic forest covers 190 hectares.
During a one-day trip in Kunming, I planned to visit two must-see attractions: Changchongshan Mountain Ecological Park and the Kunming Animal Museum.
Morning: Changchongshan Mountain Ecological Park ?
Start your day at Changchongshan Mountain Ecological Park, known for its beautiful environment, perfect for hiking.
Tips:
Afternoon: Kunming Animal Museum ?
After lunch, head to the Kunming Animal Museum, which features a rich collection of exhibits.
Tips:
Lunch: Dianxi Xiaoyuan
For lunch, I chose Dianxi Xiaoyuan, where the stewed chicken with papaya and the boiled carp with sour papaya were delicious and perfect for group dining.
Accommodation: Kunming Mohuage Hotel
I stayed at Kunming Mohuage Hotel, where the ancient-style decor and the ambiance added a unique experience.
Huilong Wetland Park (汇龙湿地公园) is located in the central area of Xundian County (寻甸县), covering an area of 220 acres. This includes 13 acres of islands, 12 acres of main river channels, 43.5 acres of floodplain, and 151.5 acres of parkland. The park features nearly 20,000 square meters of lakes, wetlands, and floodplains, which contribute to its green, environmentally-friendly, and ecological characteristics.
Huilong Wetland Park is the first “water culture” park in Xundian County (寻甸县), situated upstream of the Qianjin River (前进河), a tributary of the Niulan River (牛栏江). The park’s landscape, which includes approximately 20,000 square meters of water surfaces, wetlands, and floodplains, fosters an ecological environment that attracts various bird species, including the red-billed gull (红嘴鸥), making it an important habitat for these migratory birds.
Xundian County (寻甸县) offers various attractions, including:
These attractions highlight the natural beauty and cultural richness of Xundian County, making it a popular destination for visitors seeking both relaxation and adventure.
Location:
Fajiesi Temple (法界寺), located at the foothills of Lingyun Mountain (灵云山) in Songyang Town (嵩阳镇), is a county-level cultural heritage site. Its exact founding date is unknown, but historical records indicate that it underwent repairs during the Ming Dynasty (明代) under the Chenghua reign (成化年间). By the late Ming Dynasty (明末), during the Chongzhen period (崇祯), the temple had developed into a large architectural complex featuring overlapping halls, altars, pavilions, and structures representing both Buddhism and Daoism, making it the most significant temple among the Eight Great Temples of Songming (嵩明八大寺). The Ming geographer Xu Xiake (徐霞客) documented Fajiesi Temple in his writings.
Originally built between 936 and 947 AD, Fajiesi Temple became a renowned Buddhist holy site. However, from the Republic of China era to the 1960s, it suffered extensive destruction. In 1989, devotees raised funds to rebuild the Guanyin Hall (观音殿). By 1997, during the development of Fajiesi Forest Park (法界寺森林公园), the Daxiongbaodian (大雄宝殿) and side halls were reconstructed, followed by the construction of the Tianwang Hall (天王殿), Caishen Hall (财神殿), Wenchang Palace (文昌宫), and Longwang Hall (龙王殿), all built in ancient-style reinforced concrete. Existing inscriptions from the Ming Dynasty include the “Stele of the Renovation of Fajiesi Temple” (重修法界寺设龙华会碑记) and the “Stele of the Monastery” (丛林碑记), while a Qing Dynasty (清代) inscription from the Daoguang era (道光年间) commemorates the renovation of Zhenjue Temple (真觉寺). On July 5, 1999, the People’s Government of Songming County officially designated Fajiesi Temple as a county-level cultural heritage site.
Fajiesi Temple comprises three gates: the First Gate (一天门), the Second Gate (二天门), and the Third Gate (三天门). Upon passing through the Third Gate, visitors enter the temple area, where numerous halls and shrines, including the Daxiongbaodian, Dizang Hall (地藏菩萨殿), Yuelao Temple (月老神庙), Sanqing Temple (三清观), Yaowang Temple (药王庙), and Guanyin Hall, are situated. The temple features various statues, such as the compassionate Bodhisattva, the formidable Four Heavenly Kings, robust warriors, and smiling Maitreya Buddha (弥勒佛).
Inside the Daxiongbaodian, three majestic figures of the Tathagata Buddha (如来佛) are prominently displayed. Behind the Tathagata is the Thousand-Hand Guanyin (千手观音), depicted with hundreds of hands and numerous expressions, truly embodying her title. The surrounding walls feature vividly expressive statues of the Five Hundred Arhats (罗汉), each with unique appearances, including the long-legged Strength Arhat and the Dragon Subduing Arhat, among others. Visitors often admire these intricate sculptures.
Particularly notable is the Dizang Wang Bodhisattva Hall (地藏王菩萨殿), which, while appearing similar to others, holds profound significance. According to legend, Dizang Wang could have become a Buddha but chose to remain in the mortal realm, famously declaring, “I vow not to become a Buddha until hell is empty!” (人间地狱不空,我誓不成佛!). This sense of justice resonates deeply with many.
In autumn, entering Fajiesi Park (法界寺公园) reveals a picturesque scene. Songming is known for its saying, “Three mountains, four seas, and eight great temples,” suggesting a harmony of natural beauty and spirituality. Fajiesi Forest Park is located 2.5 kilometers northwest of Songming County, once a well-known Buddhist sacred site, with Fajiesi Temple built during the Later Jin period (后晋年间). At its peak, the temple complex included over ten halls, creating a grand architectural ensemble that ranked first among the Eight Great Temples of Songming.
Located on Lingyun Mountain, shaped like a half-bloomed lotus flower, Fajiesi Temple is often celebrated for its natural beauty. The temple is surrounded by bamboo forests, creating a serene atmosphere. The ancient path leading up the mountain is reminiscent of a dragon or serpent, winding through lush pine trees. Visitors frequently pray for love at the Yuelao Shrine, attaching love locks as symbols of their promises.
A couplet commemorating the temple’s grandeur reads:
Upper Line:
“Silent twin springs cascade down, beautiful landscapes unfold.
At the valley’s base, the Zen temple is deep; envisioning wealth piled high in all directions, with gentle rains nourishing all.”
Lower Line:
“Ancient paths meander like a snake, steps undulating and winding.
At the mountain’s base, the winding path feels fresh; gazing at the mountain reflecting the sun and moon, prosperity continues in Songming, and all trades flourish.”
The “silent twin springs” refers to the now-dry Black Dragon Pool (黑龙潭), which no longer features the scenic waterfalls of the past. The phrases in the couplet celebrate the beauty of Songming and its prosperous future, highlighting the community’s harmonious development.
Wujiatang Wetland Park (五甲塘湿地公园) is located in the Guandu District (官渡区) of Kunming City (昆明市), Yunnan Province (云南省), specifically within the Liu Jia Township (六甲乡) and Xiaobanquiao area. The park stretches from the Baoxiang River (宝象河) in the south to the Wujiatang River (五甲河) in the north, and it borders Dianchi Lake (滇池) to the west. Covering an area of approximately 1,300 acres, it is equivalent to the size of four Cuihu Parks (翠湖公园). This park is recognized as Kunming’s first wetland park, showcasing the beautiful scenery of Dianchi, which includes “Emerald Feathers and Red Clouds, Willows in Spring, and Lotus Flowers in Summer.”
Wujiatang Wetland Park is situated within Liu Jia Township and Xiaobanquiao, with significant geographical features surrounding it. The park is primarily composed of water surfaces, tidal flats, and marshes. The total investment for its construction was 530 million yuan, and the development is divided into two phases. Currently, the park’s visitor center, parking lot, public restrooms, viewing paths, and a 60-meter entrance road have been largely completed.
Chinese Name: 昆明西华园
English Name: Xihua Park in Kunming
Xihua Park (西华公园) in Kunming is a notable urban park known for its scenic beauty and cultural significance. Here are some key features and highlights of Xihua Park:
Xihua Park is easily accessible by public transportation, including buses and taxis, from various parts of Kunming. It’s a favorite destination for both tourists and locals alike seeking a blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and recreational opportunities in the heart of the city.
Visiting Xihua Park offers a serene escape into nature and a glimpse into the cultural richness of Kunming, making it a must-see destination for anyone exploring the vibrant city of Kunming in Yunnan Province, China.
Location:
Zhenghe Park (郑和公园) is a themed park dedicated to commemorating the renowned Chinese admiral and explorer Zheng He (郑和). Located on Yuèshān (月山) in the urban area of Jinning District (晋宁区), the park was established in 1958 and originally named Yuèshān Park (月山公园). In 1978, the local community renamed it Zhenghe Park to honor Zheng He. Spanning an area of 16.67 hectares (250 acres), the park serves as a prominent venue for showcasing Zheng He’s culture and promoting his spirit, thanks to its exceptional natural conditions.
The park features several significant attractions, including:
Among these, the “Mahazhi Tomb Stele” is recognized as a national key cultural relic protection unit, and the “Zheng He Memorial Hall” is one of the first provincial-level patriotic education bases in Yunnan Province (云南省).
Zhenghe Park is characterized by its solemn atmosphere, where towering pines and cypress trees harmonize with fruit orchards. On either side of the South Gate, relief sculptures depict “Zheng He’s Seven Voyages to the West” (郑和七下西洋), showcasing a magnificent fleet sailing westward. The East Gate is situated at the midpoint of Kunyang Street (昆阳大街) and features a glass pavilion topped with red walls.
The park houses the Zheng He Memorial Hall and the Mahazhi Stele. Inside the Zheng He Memorial Hall, over 100 valuable cultural relics are on display, including:
To the west of the hall, among the pine and cypress forest, lies the tomb of Zheng He’s father, Mahazhi. Zheng He lost his father at the age of 11 and could not recall his father’s name. He only knew that both his grandfather and father had made the pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca, earning them the respectful title of “Haji” (哈只) in Arabic, meaning a pious and knowledgeable pilgrim. Consequently, the stele inscribed “Public Name Haji” became popularly known as the “Mahazhi Stele.”
Additionally, the park features the Zheng He Memorial Pavilion (郑和纪念亭).
From the main entrance of Zhenghe Park, visitors ascend steps surrounded by lush greenery and fragrant flowers. Standing at 5.55 meters tall, the Zheng He statue (郑和雕像) rises majestically on a 3-meter-high base shaped like a treasure ship. The statue was designed and crafted by Professor Wang Guanyi (王官乙), the head of the Sculpture Department at Sichuan Fine Arts Institute (四川美术学院) and a member of the China Artists Association (中国美术家协会), using granite.
Continuing up, visitors can see the Three Treasures Tower (三宝楼) on one side, while the Mahazhi Tomb rests quietly on the other. The Three Treasures Tower, constructed in the shape of a treasure ship, has three levels. Climbing to the top offers a panoramic view of Jinning District and the southern shore of Dian Lake (滇池).
The discovery of the Mahazhi Tomb has clarified important details regarding Zheng He’s origins, confirming that he was from Kunyang (昆阳洲). The inscription on the tombstone is one of the most precious historical documents for studying Zheng He.
The Jinning District Museum (晋宁区博物馆) is another significant component of Zhenghe Park and serves as an important platform for promoting Zheng He culture. Officially opened to the public for free on July 11, 2017, the museum features three permanent exhibition halls:
The museum showcases a range of artifacts, including ancient fossils, bronze culture from the Dian Kingdom, and exhibits related to Zheng He. With a collection of 2,275 items, including 8,258 stamps, the museum houses the most precious cultural relics among all museums in Kunming City (昆明市), featuring six national first-class relics, eleven second-class relics, and 156 third-class relics.
The Jinning District Museum aims to promote the “Zheng He Brand” by systematically and comprehensively displaying the historical background, rich materials, and significant meaning of Zheng He’s voyages to the West. Additionally, it organizes educational activities such as “Mobile Museums” that visit schools and communities, and events like “Understanding My Hometown, Loving My Hometown,” to strengthen the communication and dissemination of Zheng He culture.
On November 30, 2022, the “Zheng He Cultural Venue Alliance” (郑和文化场馆联盟) was established in Shanghai, with the Jinning Museum becoming a founding member. Together with 31 cultural institutions and research organizations from Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Hainan, and Yunnan, they will collaboratively study and promote Zheng He culture.
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