Qinglonghai Lake Wetland in Ninglang County, Lijiang

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Qinglonghai Wetland (青龙海湿地) is situated at the summit of Yaoshan Mountain in the northwestern part of Ninglang County (宁蒗县), where the boundaries of Ningli Township (宁利乡) and Cuiyu Township (翠玉乡) meet. The area is renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty and rich ecological significance. Qinglonghai was included in the second batch of provincial important wetlands in Yunnan Province in 2016. It is often referred to as the “Fairy Pool on the Mountain Peak” due to its crystal-clear waters, surrounded by dense primeval forests, alpine meadows, high-altitude lakes, rhododendron forests, and highland stone forests.

At an elevation of 4,300 meters (14,107 feet), Qinglonghai Wetland spans approximately 2 acres, with an average water depth of 1.5 meters. Its waters are clear, and the surface of the lake is often reflected by the white clouds that linger above, making it a serene and mystical place, seemingly cut off from the outside world.
Chinese Name:宁蒗县青龙海湿地
English Name: Qinglonghai Lake Wetland in Ninglang County, Lijiang
Location:丽江市宁蒗县西北部宁利乡和翠玉乡交界处的药山之巅

Geographic Location

Qinglonghai Wetland is located at the summit of Yaoshan (药山), at the junction of Ningli Township and Cuiyu Township in Ninglang County, Lijiang City (丽江市), Yunnan Province (云南省), China. The wetland lies in the picturesque mountainous region of Ninglang, surrounded by lush pines, cypress trees, and alpine meadows. The area has a unique high-altitude geography that contributes to its cooler climate and abundant water resources.

Ecological Significance

Qinglonghai Wetland is a crucial area for ecological conservation due to its rich biodiversity. It serves as a habitat for numerous species, particularly migratory birds that use it as a stopover during their long journeys. The wetland supports various aquatic plants and animals, playing a vital role in maintaining the ecological balance of the region.

Not only does it sustain the local flora and fauna, but it is also home to rare and protected species, making it an essential site for wildlife protection and research. The diversity of plant life, including thousands of rhododendron flowers, along with the wetlands, adds to its ecological value and environmental importance.

Cultural and Recreational Importance

In addition to its environmental significance, Qinglonghai Wetland holds deep cultural value for the Yi ethnic community (彝族). The area is often a location for traditional festivals, rituals, and local customs that reflect the beliefs and cultural heritage of the Yi people.

For tourists, Qinglonghai offers excellent opportunities for eco-tourism. Visitors can indulge in activities such as bird watching, nature walks, and photography, capturing the beauty of the serene lake, lush forests, and mountain views. It is a peaceful retreat for those seeking to immerse themselves in nature and appreciate the unspoiled beauty of Yunnan Province.

Conservation Efforts

Efforts to preserve the Qinglonghai Wetland are ongoing, with a focus on protecting its unique ecosystem and maintaining its ecological health. Local authorities, environmental groups, and conservationists are working to ensure sustainable tourism practices, habitat protection, and pollution control. These conservation measures are essential in maintaining the health of the wetland for future generations, while also supporting the livelihoods of the local communities.

Key Features:

• Area: Approximately 2 acres

• Elevation: 4,300 meters (14,107 feet)

• Water Depth: Average depth of 1.5 meters

• Surroundings: High-altitude lakes, rhododendron forests, primeval forests, and stone forests

• Ecological Importance: Critical habitat for migratory birds, aquatic plants, and various wildlife

• Cultural Significance: Important for Yi ethnic cultural festivals and traditional practices

Fun Fact

The area has earned the nickname “Fairy Pool on the Mountain Peak” due to the enchanting reflections of clouds on the clear water and the lush natural surroundings, creating an almost otherworldly atmosphere.