Pingzhang Town of Xinping County, Yuxi

Pingzhang Township is located in the southwestern part of Xinhua Yi and Dai Autonomous County, Yuxi City (玉溪市新平彝族傣族自治县西南部). Its coordinates range from 23°48′30″N to 23°50′23″N latitude and 101°31′50″E to 101°35′18″E longitude. To the northeast lies the Ailao Mountain National Nature Reserve (哀牢山自然保护区), to the southeast borders Jianxing Township (建兴乡), to the southwest adjoins Mojiang County (墨江县), and to the west connects with Zhenyuan County (镇沅县).

Historical and Cultural Background

Pingzhang Township boasts a long history as an integral part of Xinhua County. It was once a vital ancient transportation hub, with the Guma River Ferry (谷麻江渡口) witnessing pivotal moments during Yunnan’s liberation. The township is predominantly inhabited by the Yi ethnic group (彝族), preserving rich cultural traditions such as Yi folk songs, “jumping flute” duets (跳笙对歌), and other heritage practices passed down through generations.

Ethnic Customs

Pingzhang Township is renowned for its diverse ethnic traditions. The most representative festivals include the Dai Water-Splashing Festival (傣族泼水节) and the Yi Mountain-Paying Festival (彝族朝山会). The Water-Splashing Festival, held on the first Tiger Day after the Lantern Festival (正月十五后首个属虎日), symbolizes unity, friendship, and abundant harvests. The Mountain-Paying Festival features opera performances, spinning top competitions, and traditional Yi dances.

Climate & Best Travel Time

Pingzhang Township has a subtropical monsoon climate with mild temperatures and distinct seasons. The optimal travel periods are spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) , when the weather is pleasant and landscapes are at their scenic best.

Recommended Attractions & Suggested Visiting Times

Gezhedai Village 

  • Experience Dai customs and participate in the Water-Splashing Festival.
  • Suggested duration: 2 hours.

Guma River Chain Bridge 

  • Explore the historic ferry site and learn about its role in local history.
  • Suggested duration: 1 hour.

Pingzhang Township Grand Lawn Cultural Square

  • Watch Yi folk songs, flute duets, and other traditional performances.
  • Suggested duration: 2 hours.

Transportation

Public Transport

Take local buses or minibuses from Xinhua County seat to Pingzhang Township, approximately 2 hours by road.

Driving

Use GPS navigation to Pingzhang Township People’s Government (大荒地) , about 1.5 hours by car.

Local Cuisine

  • Dai Sticky Rice (傣族糯米饭) : Sweet and aromatic, a staple dish.
  • Yi Hotpot (彝族汤锅) : Savory delicacy available during the Mountain-Paying Festival.

Shopping

  • Ethnic Crafts: Purchase Yi embroidery, bamboo weaving, and other souvenirs at local markets or craft shops.
  • Fresh Produce: Buy mangoes, dragon fruit, and other local fruits at farmers’ markets.

Accommodation

  • Hotels: Stay in Xinhua County seat, within a short drive from Pingzhang Township.
  • Homestays: Experience rural life in nearby villages offering authentic local hospitality.

Tourist Guidelines

  • Respect Local Customs: Be mindful of cultural traditions when visiting historical sites or participating in ethnic activities.
  • Environmental Protection: Dispose of waste properly to preserve the natural environment.
  • Safety Precautions: Follow rules and prioritize personal safety during outdoor activities.

Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Xinhua County seat → Transfer to Pingzhang Township → Visit Gezhedai Village to explore Dai culture.
Day 2: Tour Guma River Chain Bridge → Afternoon at Grand Lawn Square to witness Yi performances.
Day 3: Shop and savor local cuisine in Xinhua County before concluding your journey.

Pingzhang Township captivates visitors with its profound historical legacy, vibrant ethnic traditions, and picturesque landscapes. Whether wandering through Gezhedai Village or immersing yourself in Yi customs, this region offers a unique cultural experience. We wish you an unforgettable adventure in Pingzhang.