Where is Xuanfu Chieftain House

Xuanfu Chieftain House is located in Nayun Town, Menglian County, Puer City. Xuanfu Chieftain House, covering an area of ​​more than 10,000 square meters, is the headquarters government office of Yunnan in Qing Dynasty, and is the best preserved among the 18 Chieftain-bureaucratic in Yunnan. In 1965, Menglian Chieftain House was listed as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. It is not only a witness to the history of the Yi people, but also a symbol of the unity and friendship of the 14 inhabitants of Menglian. The Xuanfu Chieftain House has attracted the attention of experts and scholars, attracting the attention of many media, attracting the gathering of tourists and becoming one of the most attractive ancient buildings in Yunnan Province.

History of Xuanfu Chieftain House

Xuanfu Chieftain House was founded in Ming Dynasty(1406), destroyed in the 27th year of Qing Dynasty (1762), the existing building was rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty (1878), sitting north and facing south. It covers an area of ​​6,738.19 square meters and the building area of ​​3,400 square meters. It consists of the Chamber of Commerce, the main hall, the east wing room, the west wing room, the door hall, and the kitchen. The main hall of the Menglian Xuanfu Chieftain House is the three-story dry-column wooden house with a length of 23.2 meters, a width of 10.2 meters and a height of 10.2 meters. The base column has six rows and 47 columns, which are arranged symmetrically.

Why is Xuanfu Chieftain House so special

This ancient building is well preserved, blending the features of Dai culture and Han architecture. The rule of the Dai hereditary officer has lasted for more than 500 years since the Ming and Qing dynasties.

What to see in Xuanfu Chieftain House

Going to the second floor of the Chamber of Commerce, this is the place where officer worked. The platform that stands at the forefront of the house is the “throne” of the house. The high-rise flags and ceremonies are on both sides of the throne, and two golden umbrellas with gemstones are particularly eye-catching. In the past, Dao’s officer summoned the heads of the Yi, Lahu, and Yi people to discuss things here, and the time has passed for hundreds of years. The light is dim, especially in the sense of being strict and old.

Passing through the Chamber of Commerce, you will arrive at the back garden, where a variety of tropical plants and flowers are planted, and the sun is shining with warm flowers. A large piece of red bougainvillea climbs between the walls, and the tree tomato hangs from the wall with the flaming, orange-yellow fruit, decorating the gray-brown wall. The main hall is connected to the Chamber of the Chamber through a small arch bridge. The first floor of the first floor is a gabbled roof building. It is the living room of Dao’s officer and their wives. The left and right wing rooms are also the first floor and the bottom of the gabbled roof. They are symmetrical along the corridor and are integrated with the main hall. Compared with the Chamber of Deputies, the main hall is obviously much more gorgeous. Numerous golden pillars and the golden carved arches of the underarms and the complex and magnificent corbel arch are complemented by the brown-red wooden building, making the title of “Golden Royal Palace” worthy of the name. In the glass window of the wing room, there are the blue embroidered robes and the black silk satin six-faced dynasty robes, as well as the printed letters, the literary classics, the toast household items, which are displayed on the glass window of the Qing Dynasty. It provides valuable historical materials for the study of local ethnic history.

These cultural relics with historical value and artistic value are precious material materials for studying the history of Menglian and the system of the Chieftain, reflecting the history of the implementation of the Chieftain system in the frontier ethnic areas of the province during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. At the same time, it is also a typical representative of the border region to defend the country and maintain the unity of all ethnic groups.

How to Get to Xuanfu Chieftain House

By Air

1. Lancang Jingmai Airport

Lancang Jingmai Airport is located in Donghui Town, Lancang County, Pu’er and is 30 kilometers away from the seat of Menglian County, which is the closest airport away from Menglian County.

2. Pu’er Simao Airport

Pu’er Simao Airport is 220 kilometers away from the seat of Menglian County.

3. Xishuangbanna Gasa International Airport

Xishuangbanna Gasa International Airport is 128 kilometers away from the seat of Menglian County.

By Train

Pu’er Railway Station is the middle station of the Yumo Railway under construction and an important station for the Laos section of the Trans-Asian Railway. It is expected to be put into use by 2020.

By Long-distance Bus

There is the Passenger Station in Menglian Dai, Lahu and Wa Autonomous County for people to get in.

4.Menglian County–Xuanfu Chieftain House

Take the taxi or rent a car to go to the Xuanfu Chieftain House.

Where to Stay in Mojiang County

Mojiang County is a county under the jurisdiction of Pu’er City, Yunnan Province, China. There are many hotels around Mojiang County. Yunnan Exploration will provide the best hotels for you. The recommended hotels are as follows:

1. Chengwaicheng Inn(城外诚客栈)

Add:  Shuangbao Avenue, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County(墨江哈尼族自治县双胞大道)
Tel: 0879-4234228

2. Huigui Grand Hotel(回归大酒店)

Add: No.69 Xinjian Road, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County(墨江哈尼族自治县新建路69号)
Tel: 0879-4238988

3. Mojiang Suixi Ethnic Inn(墨江随喜民族客栈)

Add: Taiyangcheng, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County(墨江哈尼族自治县太阳城)
Tel: 0879-4337177

4. Beihuiguixian Hotel(北回归线酒店)

Add: North Side of Moon Square, Shuangbao Avenu

5. Shuangbao Hotel(双胞大酒店)

Add: Opposite of Passenger Station, No. 5 Huigui Avenue(回归大道5号客运站对面)
Tel: 0879-4333888

6. Puer Mijing Qiyuan Ethnic Theme Hotel(普洱秘境奇缘民族主题酒店)

Add: Next to Yinghuagu, Shuangbao Xiaozhen, Lianzhu Town, Mojiang County, Puer (普洱墨江联珠镇双胞小镇樱花谷旁)

7. Shuangzixing Hotel (双子星大酒店)

Add: Building 8, No. 1, Phase II, Fenghuang Xincheng, Nanpian District, Mojiang(墨江南片区凤凰新城二期1号8栋)

Best Time to Visit 

It is suitable to visit Menglian all year round. Like many other cities in Yunnan, Menglian is a place where the seasons are like spring. There is no cold, no heat, warm and humid, especially suitable for human habitation, so you can go to Menglian at any time.

Recommended Tour

When you traveling Pu’er, Mojiang County is a good place to be put on your list. It can be joined in whatever your Pu’er tour or Yunnan Tour.

11 Days Yunnan Ancient Tea-Horse Road Tour with Puer and XishuangBanna Tea Culture Exploration

14 Days Southwest Yunnan Tea Culture Tour from Xishuangbanna to Puer and Lincang

Travel Tips 

1.There are many ethnic minorities living here, such as Lahu, Hani, Wa and Yi. Varied customs make it a colorful city. Eating habits, ceremonies, costumes and folk legends can all be a strong attraction for people who are visiting. In addition, the city is the hometown of the well known Puer Tea, and the local people have diversified ways of handling tea, such as bamboo tube tea, cold tea dish, earth-pot tea and baked tea; all of which you should try.

2.Enjoying a plateau monsoon climate at low latitude, the region is affected by the Indian Ocean and the Bay of Bengal. Therefore, the main features of its weather are mildness and humidity without strong winds.

3.Special Local Products: Puer Tea, bamboo shoot, edible fungi, purple rice, mango.

4.Sino-Burma Street, just opposite the Minzu Square, is a place of exotic atmosphere, where you can find plenty of treasures, cosmetics at a duty-free price, along with imported goods and food from Thailand. It is a dazzling place.

5.Visit the Menglian Xuanfu Chieftain House. If you follow the tour group tour, the tour guide will explain the human geography of the Menglian Xuanfu Chieftain House. If it is a self-guided tour, you must refer to the Menglian Xuanfu Chieftain House must go to the attractions recommended. Finally, it is essential to travel with friends and relatives. Photographs are used to record the joyful mood in the Menglian Xuanfu Chieftain House.

Why is Bixi Ancient Town so special?

Bixi Ancient Town of Mojiang Hani Autonomous County was formerly an important stage along the Ancient Tea Horse Road, a town where traveling merchants could not avoid.

Bixi Ancient Town, along with the Ancient Tea Horse Road, is a living fossil of ancient international commercial road, the ethnic migration corridor, and the route along which Buddhism was introduced eastwards. It was a “living fossil” on the Yunnan-Tibet section of the Ancient Tea Horse Road, a significant stage that merchants and caravans traveling to Chuxiong, Dali and Lijiang in the north, Yuxi and Kunming in the east, and Pu’er and Xishuangbanna in the south, must go through.

What to see in Bixi Ancient Town

Going from Mojiang County to the north and experiencing 20 kilometers of winding landscape (it only takes 9 kilometers to drive via expressway), Bixi Ancient Town comes to you. Splendid scenery is so fascinating, such charming mountains and rivers, ethereal clouds and quiet villages are deeply rooted in travel memories. You may visit here along regular way on foot or by bus.

On the way to Bixi Ancient Town, anticipative plantains and bamboos on the roadside come to the eyes, erecting silently in attaching manner, and two fat gooses freely enjoy themselves in the water in remote pond. As the spring befalls just now, the seedlings haven’t completely planted in the field. Mountains embraced Bixi Ancient Town seems to be slightly hectic and constraint. It is located in the edge of the expressway, by which only five minutes’ drive is required.

History of Bixi Ancient Town

Bixi Ancient Town is big titled while being mentioned, not only former home of Yu Enyang, the “Hero of Restoration” and “Defending General” during the period of the republic of China taken the hometown of Yu Chengqing, a famous star. A well-known ancient trade route slowly flows from its memory of blue and green bricks.

Bixi Ancient Town, formerly known as Bisu, is former residence of Gongshun Prefecture in Ming Dynasty. The town, firstly built in the 4th year of Yongle Era in Ming Dynasty (1460), has been nearly 600 years of history till now. Once Bixi Ancient Town in the history was important hub and trade route post in the South of Yunnan, and numerable caravans and traveling merchants carrying Puer Tea passed through that “Ancient Trade Route” in the town. They stayed and traded here. Thanks to convenient traffic and frequent business travel, this almost unknown town was once in full flourish.

What are features of Bixi Ancient Town?

The buildings and streets of ancient town are designed in unique styles. The entire ancient town, centering on cross street, is divided into four downtowns, while the middle of the cross street is the center of the town. Civilian dwelling houses are mostly integrated with architecture arts with different styles including the quadrangular patio, courtyard house, three-courtyard house & one-screen wall, Zouma Zhuanjiao building (a building beside the front building at the right or left corner and surrounded by a corridor) and “Yikeyin” building (shaped like a Chinese seal), ridges, eaves, stone carvings, doors and windows, fences, wood carvings, brick carvings, plain ink paintings, stone painting and colored drawings dazzle and shine, and antique wares take on ancient favors with beautiful and grave shapes, fully embodying the wonderfulness and lasting charm of Han culture in Ming dynasty.

Historically, the ancient town was provided with the rampart and eastern, southern, western and northern gates, and emplacements and loopholes were available, looking as if a heavily guarded castle. It is historically alleged that the ancestors of Han nationality in Bixi Ancient Town are aborigines from Zhejiang and Jiangsu, who, followed Mu Ying, a general in Ming Dynasty to settle in Yunnan not only brought advanced farming technologies and business philosophy but also promoted the culture and goodness, flourishing schooling education. Gongshun Prefecture, a jurisdiction set up by Ming Government, lasted 128 years.

Hiking in Bixi Ancient Town

Bixi Ancient Town is quite, being silent like a specimen left amid the crack of the history. Walking on the empty street, along the way you are enabled to notice wooden buildings with carved patterns almost decayed and cobwebs closely distributed on antefixes. The street is deserted, only a few old man sitting under the turret leisurely chat. Occasionally several “tour pals” take out their cameras, randomly shoot against dated antefixes and broken stone carvings. The inns on the curbside retain their original appearances, shimmering green tiles seem to be telling remote stories.

The town, still featured with ancient favor, it is the birthplace of outstanding talents. Yu Family, undoubtedly, was a local noble family, three brothers born here, were well-known role in the history of Yunnan. Yu Enyang, youngest brother, previously followed Li Genyuan and Tang Jiyao and learned the military in the school for noncommissioned officers in Japan, joined in Chinese Revolutionary League organized by Sun Yat-sen in Japan, initiated and commanded “Chongjiu Uprising” in Yunnan, and successively served as army commander of Yunnan Army, the governor of Guizhou, the principal of Yunnan Military Academy, was an influential celebrity in military circles, almost received the title of Cai E and Tang Jiyao, and was conferred with the military rank of admiral after death. Yu Enxi, second elder brother, the mayor of Kunming during the period of Republic of China, contributed and built the “Garden for Yu Family”, and established Asia Tobacco Company, the first cigarette fact[FS:Page]ory. The cigarettes titled with “Chongjiu” produced was to commemorate the “Chongjiu Uprising” led by his younger brother. Yu Enrong, the eldest brother, ever acted as general executive officer of Fudian Bank, director general of Finance of Yunnan, senator, and president of Kunming Branch, Red Cross. Three brothers had critical and great influences at that period. With regard to Yu Chengqing, their successor, is only a tiny figure at modern times.

What to eat in Bixi Ancient Town

Bixi ancient town is rich in fine rice noodles, red-colored rice cake, purple rice cake, bean jelly, tofu and a variety of Hani nationality flavor snacks. You are recommended to taste one or two of them if possible.

Other places worth visiting include the Mojiang Confucian Temple, the Sinan River Alsophila Tree Forest and the Laomaozhai Alpine Meadow.

How to Get to Bixi Ancient Town

1. By Air

There are no airports in Mojiang County. Visitors can take a plane to Simao District, Puer, then take a long-distance bus to Mojiang County.

2. By Train

Pu’er Railway Station is the middle station of the Yumo Railway under construction and an important station for the Laos section of the Trans-Asian Railway. It is expected to be put into use by 2020.

3. By Long-distance Bus

There is the Passenger Station in Mojiang County for people to get in.

4.Mojiang– Bixi Ancient Town

Take the taxi or rent a car to go to the Bixi Ancient Town.

Where to Stay in Mojiang County

Mojiang County is a county under the jurisdiction of Pu’er City, Yunnan Province, China. There are many hotels around Mojiang County. Yunnan Exploration will provide the best hotels for you. The recommended hotels are as follows:

1. Chengwaicheng Inn(城外诚客栈)

Add:  Shuangbao Avenue, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County(墨江哈尼族自治县双胞大道)
Tel: 0879-4234228

2. Huigui Grand Hotel(回归大酒店)

Add: No.69 Xinjian Road, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County(墨江哈尼族自治县新建路69号)
Tel: 0879-4238988

3. Mojiang Suixi Ethnic Inn(墨江随喜民族客栈)

Add: Taiyangcheng, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County(墨江哈尼族自治县太阳城)
Tel: 0879-4337177

4. Beihuiguixian Hotel(北回归线酒店)

Add: North Side of Moon Square, Shuangbao Avenu

5. Shuangbao Hotel(双胞大酒店)

Add: Opposite of Passenger Station, No. 5 Huigui Avenue(回归大道5号客运站对面)
Tel: 0879-4333888

6. Puer Mijing Qiyuan Ethnic Theme Hotel(普洱秘境奇缘民族主题酒店)

Add: Next to Yinghuagu, Shuangbao Xiaozhen, Lianzhu Town, Mojiang County, Puer (普洱墨江联珠镇双胞小镇樱花谷旁)

7. Shuangzixing Hotel (双子星大酒店)

Add: Building 8, No. 1, Phase II, Fenghuang Xincheng, Nanpian District, Mojiang(墨江南片区凤凰新城二期1号8栋)

Best Time to Visit 

It is suitable to visit Mojiang County all year round. Like many other cities in Yunnan, Mojiang is a place where the seasons are like spring. There is no cold, no heat, warm and humid, especially suitable for human habitation, so you can go to Mojiang at any time.

Recommended Tour

When you traveling Pu’er, Mojiang County is a good place to be put on your list. It can be joined in whatever your Pu’er tour or Yunnan Tour.

11 Days Yunnan Ancient Tea-Horse Road Tour with Puer and XishuangBanna Tea Culture Exploration

14 Days Southwest Yunnan Tea Culture Tour from Xishuangbanna to Puer and Lincang

Travel Tips 

1.There are many ethnic minorities living here, such as Lahu, Hani, Wa and Yi. Varied customs make it a colorful city. Eating habits, ceremonies, costumes and folk legends can all be a strong attraction for people who are visiting. In addition, the city is the hometown of the well known Puer Tea, and the local people have diversified ways of handling tea, such as bamboo tube tea, cold tea dish, earth-pot tea and baked tea; all of which you should try.

2.Enjoying a plateau monsoon climate at low latitude, the region is affected by the Indian Ocean and the Bay of Bengal. Therefore, the main features of its weather are mildness and humidity without strong winds.

3.Special Local Products: Puer Tea, bamboo shoot, edible fungi, purple rice, mango.

Why is Nujiang Grand Canyon So Special?

Nujiang Grand Canyon is the longest and most mysterious, precipitous and unsophisticated canyon in the world, which goes southeast from Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon in south-north trend. The part in Yunnan reaches a length of more than 300 kilometers and a average depth of 2000 meters. The deepest part is located in Bingzhongluo, known as ‘Grand Canyon of the East’. The spectacular Nujiang Grand Canyon and the roaring Nujiang River thrill and shock the travelers. 

Where is Nujiang Grand Canyon – Location

Nujiang Grand Canyon is located Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture, northwest of Yunnan province. From the point of view of China map, it is just at the position of “chicken ass”. Nujiang river originated in the foothill of the Mount tunggula in Qinghai-Tibet plateau, via Yunnan, from north to south and then go into Burma (called the Salween river in Burma), then enter into the Indian Ocean, the whole length is more than 1540 km.

How is the Nujiang Grand Canyon formed?

The Nujiang River surges forward between Gaoligong Mountain and Biluo Mountain. The altitudes of all the mountains beside the two banks are over 3,000 meters. As the drop height of the river is high, the river water is rapidly rushing and the wave is high, forming a very spectacular sight. There are many steep cliffs at both banks. Flowing toward the south with an annual water amount of 1.6 times that of the Yellow River, the river is impinging against the banks and thus forms the steep Nujiang Grand Canyon. 

History and Culture

Along the Nujiang Grand Canyon, there are a few minorities live in Hushui County, Gongshan County and Fugong County, such as Lisu nationality, Nu nationality, Dulong Nationality and Zang nationality. One cannot imagine people living on such steep inclines. Most mountain inhabitants live in wooden sheds and huts built on the side or even the top of the mountain.Villages on the other bank of the river are accessed either by narrow hanging bridges constructed with small wooden planks strung together with rattan tied to trees; or by sliding on overhead cables that span the river. The cables are tied to trees on either side of the river and to cross, one is suspended from a rope loop attached to a harness worn around the waist.

Special Climate

As affected by the southwestern monsoon climate of the Indian Ocean, Nujiang Grand Canyon forms a special climate that there are four seasons in a same mountain and the weathers are different within five kilometers. It is a common phenomenon that the trees are verdant and green in the river valley that is sweltering as in summer, the flowers are in full bloom and the grasses become yellow on the sidehill, and the mountaintop is the world of ice and snow as in winter. 

Features

Nujiang river within the territory of Nujiang county is more than 310 km, due to river east has Biluo snow mountain (has more than 20 peaks are 4000 meters above the peak), river west has Gaoligong mountains (also has more than more than 20 peaks which are 4000 meters), Nujiang river flowing between these two mountains, on both sides of the mountain is magnificent, all in the 3000 meters above sea level, deep valleys, big river fall, and the rapid water form a 310 km long, 2000-3000 meters deep canyon area. On upper Nujiang grand canyon–Qinatongnakaluo, the snow mountain in the both side is 5000-6000 meters high, the river at an altitude of 2000 meters high, 3000-4000 m elevation difference, because the mountain bold, river rushing, sparsely populated, this section of the canyon appear depth, become the perfect place for adventure tourism.

The scenery is magnificent. Almost too good to be true. But there it is before your eyes: overwhelming memories of other beautiful places you have seen with its colour, scale and grandeur. Farms and villages mottling this riverine wonderland which is home to Nu, Lisu, Drung, and Tibetan minority people. Forests, streams and waterfalls adding their particular features to the bigger picture. 

How to Get there

By Bus

There are a few alternatives to get to Nujiang Grand Canyon. From Kunming, one can catch a bus to various places in the Gorge.

Kunming – Fugong:

At least one sleeper bus winding all the way to Fugong in the middle of the gorge. The trip is about 14 hours(710km).

Kuming to Liuku: 

It’s 580km. Express and sleeper buses leaving from Kunming daily from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm, 13hrs ride. There are also buses from Dali(8hrs) and Baoshan(4hrs) to Liuku.

Kunming to Gongshan:

A sleeper bus departing from Xiyuan Bus Station at 18:00 daily, 830km/ 18hrs.

By Car-rental

Renting a car to visit Nujiang Grand Canyon is more convenient. Yunnan Exploration Travel can provide the service for our clients with the good vehicle and skilled driver.

Best Time to Visit

From October to April is the best seasons to visit Nujiang Grand Canyon, especially in the spring time when the mountain flowers are in bloom. The Nujiang river in Spring Festival is the most beautiful season when the Biluo Snow Mountain is covered with white snow, and the water of the Nujiang river is gentle whose color is like jasper. Summer is hot and rainy.

Recommended Visiting Route

The principal towns in the Nujiang Grand Ganyon include Liuku, Fugong, Gongshan and Bingzhongluo. The most beautiful part of the Canyon starts from Bingzhongluo. Liuku is an unpleasant town with ugly concrete buildings can definitely be ignored. Fugong is mainly populated by the Lisu tribe. The scenery between Fugong and Gongshan is fabulous with lots of steep slopes and waterfalls.  

Accommodate at Nujiang Grand Canyon

Liuku is the capital of Nujiang Prefecture. There are many guesthouses and the accommodation conditions are quite good. Fugong county and Gongshan county also can provide accommodation for tourists. Or you can live in the farmer’s house.

Attractions Nearby

Biluo Snow Mountain
Biluo Snow mountain is one of the major mountain ranges in Hengduan Mountain in Yunnan. It faces Lan Cang River on the east, and stops at Nujiang River ­on the west. Biluo Snow mountain is also called the “Mountain of thousands of Waterfalls and lakes”, indicating the rich in the beautiful landscapes. 

Gaoligong Mountain National Nature Reserve
It runs through the southern section of Hengduan Mountains from south to north. Covering a total area of 120,000 hectares with forest coverage of 85%. It is characterized by its natural landscape of biological and climate vertical belts, various types of vegetation, and a great variety of plants and animals. 

The First Gulf of Nujiang River(怒江第一湾)
When Nujiang River flows through Ridan Village of Bingzhongluo, it is obstructed by Wangqing Grand Cliff so that Nujiang River is forced to flow in east-west trend instead of north-south trend. After running 300 meters, Nujiang River is cut off by Danla Mountain so it turn round from west to east. Hence the half-round gulf of Nujiang River.

Bingzhongluo
Bingzhongluo, which is called ‘A Heaven of Peace and Happiness’, is the most beautiful place in Nujiang Grand Canyon. It represents the southernmost extent of the Tibetan culture, and the northernmost extent of Han Chinese influence in the valley.

Useful Travel Tips

►Due to the inconvenience of transportation, the best traveling way is car-rental.

► If you go to visit the Dulong river or Qiunatong village, prepare walking shoes.

Tours including Nujiang Grand Canyon

6 Days Nujiang Grand Canyon Adventure with Bingzhongluo Hiking Tour

9 Days Nujiang Grand Canyon Tour with Dulongjiang River Valley Hiking Adventure

12 Days Yunnan Three Parallel Rivers Overland Tour with Biluo and Meili Snow Mountains

15 Days Three Parallel Rivers Overland Adventure with Dulongjiang River Valley and Tiger Leaping Gorge Hiking

39 Days Yunnan 25 Ethnic Minorities Discovery and Photography Tour

Why is Baoshan Stone Village so special?

Baoshan Stone City is a Village with real natural barrier, with the cliffs surrounding on three sides, and Jinsha River Protecting the fourth side; it is just two stone doors in the north and south available for access.

It was about on five or six centuries in Northern and Southern Dynasties (220—589), Naxi ancestors migrated here. Around the end the Sui Dynasty (581－618) and the early of Tang Dynasty(618-907), there was a team of Mosuo people moved from Ninglang Yongning to Baoshan Stone City. They bulled by the horns and used the locally available stone to built stone steps terraces.

Residents living in the stone village are good at farming; they built their homes in the boulder, build terraced fields and construct water conservancy to plan rice, wheat, corn and so on. When wheat matured in May, and rice yellow at Oct, it is the most beautiful season of Baoshan Stone Village.

Where is Baoshan Stone Town?

Baoshan Stone Village or Baoshan Stone City is located in the riverside of Jinsha River, hides in the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, with 110 km away from the ancient city of Lijiang. In the Stone City, the tile roofs and roadway aspect can see everywhere. Nakhi (Naxi) people use local resources to polish the stone pillars and house potential, which is filled with ancient natural and wonderful infinite.

History of Baoshan Stone Town

Baoshan Stone Village was built between 1277 and 1294. It has over 800 years of history. In 1253, the prince of the Yuan Dynasty, Kublai, led his army to occupy Dali city. After his army passed Jinshajiang River, they rested at a stone village and became the first villagers in Baoshan Stone Village.

What are the features of Baoshan Stone Town?

Ancient buildings in Baoshan Stone Village

Baoshan Stone Village is located in the Jinshajiang River ravine, 110 km north of Lijiang city. About 100 families live in the village, which got its name by being located near a giant stone that looks like a mushroom. Three sides of the giant stone are cliffs, and another side faces Jinshajiang River. One can enter the village from only two stone gates, one on the south and one on the north.

Houses in the village are all made of natural stones, and people carve the houses in the stones. Visitors are amazed by the superb craftsmanship done by the village ancestors hundreds of years ago.
There are terrace fields on the hillside around Stone Village. The view in Baoshan Stone Village is breathtaking during the summer and autumn.

Independent Irrigation System

The most wonderful thing in the village is the independent aqueducts/irrigation system. The villagers use them for each track of field, but without any affection on those of others.

Recommended Baoshan Stone Town Tours

Nestled at the banks of the Yangtze River, Baoshan Stone Town is worth a visit when you’re around the area of Lijiang. Hiking tours of Baoshan Stone Village are most popular. Here we have prearrange some trekking tour packages.

2 Days Lijiang Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and Baoshan Stone Town Tour

10 Days Yunnan Trekking Tour of Tiger Leaping Gorge and from Baoshan Stone Town to Lugu Lake

How to get Baoshan Stone Town

Baoshan Stone Village is located about 140km north east of Lijiang, not far from Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and Tiger Leaping Gorge (through which the same river flows by the way). Eventhough not very far away, it is still a bit troublesome to reach. Driving the small and winding road to the village takes about 5-6 hours from Lijiang city. Another option to reach Baoshan Stone Village is taking an alternative route further west, leading you straight through Jade Dragon Snow Mountain Scenic Area. This takes about 1-2 hours less but requires to pay an entrance fee of a hefty 230 RMB per ‘visitor’.

Alternatively, taking a public bus from Lijiang to Baoshan Township is also possible (around 4 hours). From the bus terminal you have to hitchhike or continue by foot around 3 hours to reach Baoshan Stone Village. Getting back to Lijiang by public bus would be possible the next day at around 11am again at Baoshan Township.

Getting to Baoshan Stone Town is not easy. Even though not very far away from Lijiang, Baoshan Stone Town is still a bit troublesome to reach. Here we introduce several ways to get in here from Lijiang.

1.Private Minibus

There is minibus departure from Lijiang to Baoshan Stone Town which costs about RMB 30. 

2. Coach

The coach will take you to the government of Baoshan township. Then you need to walk another three hours to get to Baoshan Stone Village. 

3. Car-rental

Rent a car to Baoshan Stone Town is also available. Start from Lijiang ancient city, then via Ganhaizi, Mingyin Township, Baoshan township and arrive at parking lot of Baoshan Stone Town. Walk about 500 meters to Baoshan Stone Town. 

If you go back to Lijaing Old City after 18:00pm, drive through the back entrance of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain scenic spot, at this time this is no entrance fee.

4. Landway +Waterway

You can take a bus or rent a car to the Ahai Power Station(阿海电站), then rent a boat along the Jinsha river to reach the stone town. The boat fare will be RMB 300-400, and you can bargain with the boatman. 

On both sides of the Jinsha river, the scenery is similar to that of the three gorges.

Baoshan Stone Town Accommodation

Usually it will take two days to visit Baoshan Stone Town. There are several guesthouses located in the town with budget price. While the facilities of these hotels are not as good as those in Lijiang Old Town, but safe and clean. Here we list some of the guesthouse for your reference.

Best Time to Visit

Jan to June and September to December is the best time  to visit Baoshan Stone Village. Autumn is the most beautiful season of Baoshan Stone Town. The sky is clear and the world is colorful here. In the winter and spring, we can see the snow scene that of the most beautiful four seasons. Summer is the rainy season of Baoshan Stone Town, which is not recommended to come.

Baoshan Stone Town Travel Tips

● The Stone Village is open all year round. As it is an outdoor area, it is better to avoid rainy days. You are recommended to check the weather forecast before setting out.

● If you don’t want to rent a car by yourselves,You could inquire from the local agent to get the truck driver’s phone number to go to the town with them. 

What to Pack

● Sunlight is very strong in the whole Yunnan Province, wear sun protection such as hats, sunglasses and sun block, etc.

● Take the necessary medicine with you.

● Bring plenty of clothes. The temperature difference between day and night is very large.

Baoshan Stone Town is suitable for you, if you…

Although Baoshan Stone Town boasts spectacular and stunning scenery, there are three kinds of tourists who are not suitable.

● This place is not suitable for carsick tourists. Due to the inconvenient transportation and bad road to Baoshan Stone town, tourist will take a long drive and maybe get carsick.

● This place is not suitable for neat freak tourists. Mules are the main labor force of this village and the families raise pigs. So, you know, this village is a little bit of “tasty”.

● This place is not suitable for materialistic tourists. Baoshan Stone Town is a remote mountain village, the dining and accommodation here is just barely satisfactory. So be ready to have a hard life during the travel.

Why is Tongluoba National Forest So Special?

With a total area of 50 square kilometers. Tongluoba is regarded as a heavenly place because of its unique topography, pleasant climate and an unparalleled scene of natural beauty. Tongluoba boasts abundant natural resources of animals and plants, verdant and lush forests, stretches of serene lakes, exceptional variety of landscape in four seasons, majestic geographic sceneries and traditional culture with affluent contents, which makes Tongluoba mysterious and attractive.

Where is Tongluoba National Forest – Location

Tongluoba National Forest Park, located in Taiping town of Shuifu County of Zhaotong City, is the well-preserved subtropical evergreen broad-leaf forest area in the northeast of Yunnan Province.  It’s about 70 kilometers away from Shuifu city.

History and Culture

In May, 1992, Tongluoba forest park was approved as Provincial Forest Park by Yunnan provincial Forestry Department.

In May, 1999, the park was approved as National Forest Park by the national Forestry Department.

Features

In the park, lofty trees tower into the clouds, bright mountain flowers are in full bloom, a murmuring brook runs through the valley, spectacular waterfall splash over the rock, huge cliffs stand there without compare. Besides, the origin of Tongluoba, the legend of the ancient temple and the specialized folk customs around the park are all unique cultural landscape.

How to Get there?

There are special tourist line to Tongluoba forest park at Zhaotong Long-distance Station. Tourist can also rent a car to.

What to See

In this park, there are 5 streams, 7 lakes, 18 small basins, 108 mountains and dozens of waterfalls. It has more than 100 ornamental trees and rare plants, such as golden monkeys, Chinese leopards, pythons and the other 11 first class national protected animals. Besides, there are also rare and precious trees that are under first class national protection, such as Chinese dove trees and metasequoia.

Best Time to Visit

It’s suitable to travel here all-year-round. Refreshed by the cool breeze of autumn, Tongluoba becomes quiet and serene in autumn. Bright red maple leaves all over the mountains, glow red in the sunlight, which is the most charming autumn scenery in the park. A clear and boundless sky, the flowing river, a gently curving stream and the sunshine dancing on blue lakes will all gladden the heart and please the eyes. The water of Tongluoba is so clear that you can even see pebbles, weeds and tiny aquatic animals at the bottom of the lake. At the time of bitter winter, Tongluoba is a marvelous place for people to enjoy the sight of snow. It will bring people to the world of fairyland, a snow-white and crystal clear world.

Useful Travel Tips

► Prevention of insect bites. If you accidentally get bitten by an insect, immediately wipe some medicine, to avoid causing the strip red spot and various skin diseases.

► Do not touch the heads or headgear of children, monks and maidens.

► Don’t give decorations to young girls.

Why is West Grand Canyon Hot Spring So Special?

Because of its sheer precipices and large-scale vegetation, the canyon attracting visitors with its alpine features is deemed a “Bright Pearl” in Yunnan, Sichuan and even Southwest China. The West Canyon has developed various hot springs of all sizes boasting more than 30 kinds of hot-spring styles such as medicinal herbals, milk, coffee, petals and vinegar etc. Integrating SPA, Water Stage and Wetland Park, the canyon was approved in March 2011 as a state 4A-level scenic spot by China National Tourism Administration.

Where is West Grand Canyon Hot Spring – Location

Geographically located on the riverbanks of the Jinsha River (the Yangtze River), only an hour’s drive from Yibin of Sichuan. It is 4 kilometers (2.5 miles) from Shuifu County of Yunan Province and about 32 kilometers (20 miles) from Yibin city of Sichuan Province. 

How is the West Grand Canyon formed?

As the Jinsha river flows through the Shuifu(水富) to Xiangjiaba(向家坝), it runs rapidly and forms a Jinsha Valley with green mountains, narrow gorge and steep water due to the high mountains nearby over 500 meters above sea level.

Features 

Western Grand Canyon is still a new area that has been followed for the original ethnic customs and characteristics. There is a strong Didang ethnic customs and national music. Since 10% of the natural scenery, unique ethnic flavor – a hot spring pool display its unique charm. Here bathing is a unique ultimate enjoyment. Looking to the rolling peaks, immersed yourself in the Peak Sophie if Qingmiao clouds, let your body soaked in the warm springs, exceptionally easy bathed in Niaoniao the mist rising and moving in, listen to the “Under the Moonlight Fengweizhu the” strong national flavor to your feelings Unique exotic.

History and Culture

In 1999, a company of Yibin invested a huge sum of money to build the grand canyon into a comprehensive tourist attraction integrating leisure, vacation, entertainment and conference with the characteristics of Yunnan ethnic customs in three years. This is the western grand canyon hot spring.

In 2006, the western grand canyon spring was forced to move as Xiangjiaba Power Station began to constrct. In order to save the Asia’s largest open-air hot spring between the gorge, the original developers spent another RMB 550 million to move the hot spring to the riverbank on top of the mountain, pumping the high quality spring water to the top and making a new hot spring scenic spot, which is what we see today.

How to Get There?

Tourists can arrive at Zhaotong city first and then take the bus or taxi to West Grand Canyon.

By Air: Take the flight to Zhaotong and then transfer to Shuifu County. 

By Train: Take train No.K1139 in Yibin city and get off at Shuifu station. 

By Long-distance Bus: Take long-distance bus from Kunming, Yibin, etc.

By Ship: Zhaotong has a passenger port in Shuifu County, operating ships directly to Chongqing, Shanghai and Wuhan.

Best Time to Go

It’s suitable to take the bath all-year-round and winter is a especially good time to enjoy a hot spring bath.

Accommodate at West Grand Canyon Hot Spring

Tourists can stay inside the scenic spot for overnight. Around the scenic spot, there are also various hotels for you to choose.

Useful Travel Tips

► Not to drink the water;
► Anyone with a heart disease, high blood pressure or physical discomfort, not bathing, unless allowed by the doctors;
► Choose your own high, medium and low temperature hot springs pools, generally from low temperature to high temperature, each 15 – 20 minutes;
► No fasting when bathing. Drink plenty of water. 
► Take off all your metal ornaments when take the bath.

Rehai Hot Spring 

Tengchong Rehai Hot Spring Scenic Area, commonly known as Rehai, is located in Qingshui Township, southwest of Tengchong County, about 10 kilometers from Tengchong County. There are more than 80 hot springs in the this area, offering the water over 90 °C. You can see the hot springs screaming everywhere, making the scenic area foggy. Rehai Hot Spring provides soft water in high temperature and high salinity, which are beneficial to the health. It is the best place for geothermal therapy in China.

Why is Rehai Hot Spring so special?

Rehai is the famous geothermal area in China, also the national AAAAA scenic spot. The water here includes many minerals such as chlorine, calcium, magnesium, potassium, sulphur and so on which are beneficial to people’s health, especially for the treatment to rheumatism, arthritis, skin disease.

Where is Rehai Hot Spring?

Tengchong Rehai Hot Spring Scenic Area  is situated in Qingshui Township, southwest of Tengchong County, about 10 kilometers from Tengchong County.

How to get ti Rehai Hot Spring?

By Mini-bus: take mini-bus in the station on Rehai Road to Rehai directly, 6 yuan per person.

By Bus: take No.2 bus to Rehai, 3 yuan per person.

By Taxi: take taxi from downtown of Tengchong to Rehai, about 40 yuan.

Introduction

Tengchong is one of China’s three major geothermal areas, known as “Land Abounding in Geothermal Resources”. There are plenty of springs of hot water and hot vapour, called “Hot Sea”. There are quite a number of hot fields as well. Tengchong is a resort where people can travel, take a bath and have medical treatment. The Hot Sea, with an area of 9 square kilometers, lies 20 kilometers away southwest of the county seat and in the center of the geothermal area. There are over 80 springs of hot water and hot vapour, of which there are 14 spring whose temperature reaches 90¡ãC. The spring can be regarded as a rarity as far as their number and geothermal energy are concerned. The most magnificent view is the boiling pool with a temperature of 97¡ãC, so it is called “the Big Boiling Pot” by the local people. There are dozens of big springs of vapour with a temperature of 94¡ãC at the mouths of the springs, where you can steam food.

There are some bathrooms and steam beds for people to take a steam bath or receive medical treatment. There are seven big hot fields located in Ruidian Township in the northwest of the county seat. The hot fields are 1,000 meters long from south to north and 600 meters wide at the widest point. There are many points where hot water wells out, of which there are several dozens of big ones whose temperatures range between 40¡ãC and 95¡ãC. By the Naxinjie Road, there is a hot water pond of over 3,000 square kilometers, which is formed by water gushing from the ground in great quantity. The hot fields are enveloped in mist, especially in the morning in winter and spring.

Tengchong Rehai has been famous for many years. Xu Xiake, a famous geographical scholar of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), once wrote: “looking at the hot vapor from the distance, just like dense fogs rising from the mountain.” Entering the scenic spot, walking along the road, there is the scientific research area, the hot spring entertainment pool, the Pearl Fountain, the Gumingquan, the Beauty Pool, and then is a big boiling pool with above 3 meters in diameter and a temperature of 97¡æ. The water here includes many minerals such as chlorine, calcium, magnesium, potassium, sulphur and so on which are beneficial to people’s health, especially for the treatment to rheumatism, arthritis, skin disease.

Main Attractions

Big Boiling Pot (Dagunguo)(大滚锅)

The most magnificent view of the “hot sea” is the boiling pool with a temperature of 97¡æ. So it is called “the Big Boiling Pot” by the local people. It is above 3 meters in diameter and 1.5 meters deep. There are dozens of big springs of vapor with a temperature of 94¡æ at the mouths of the springs, where you can steam food. There was a legend that once upon a time, an ox drank salty water of spring and dropped into it owing to its carefulness. When the shepherd boy turned back with villagers, the ox has already become beef. The two Chinese characters “ÈȺ£” (Hot Sea) were carved on the stone standing 30 meters away from “the big boiling pot”. There are some bathrooms and steam beds for people to take a steam bath or receive medical treatment

The Hamazui Fountain(蛤蟆嘴)

Small path leads you to the Zaotang River, after passing through a section of stone stairs, little by little the Zaotang waterfall comes into view. The waterfall is not very big but the scenery around it is spectacular. On the left, a fountain looks like two frogs spraying out hot spring water, called The Hamazui Fountain by local people; while on the right, there is a fountain whose shape like the head of a lion, trickling hot spring water is dropping into the Zaotang River. Around the Zaotang River, fountains, hot springs, vapor springs are available here and there which make the whole gorge as a huge steam box.

Huataijing Fountain(Pregnancy Well)（怀胎井）

There are many spectacular hot fountains in Zaotang River, among of which is a round fountain called Huataijing. There is a legend that the married woman would become pregnant if they drank the water of the fountain. Other spectacular sights include Gumingquan, Xiaogunguo, Yanjingquan and Pearl Spring, which is a pool of water with hundreds of spray holes in the bottom sending out pearl-like strings of hot bubbling water. All springs have a temperature of £¹£°¡æ. There are seven big hot fields located in Ruidian Township in the northwest of the Tengchong County. The hot fields are 1,000 meters long from south to north and 600 meters wide at the widest point. There are many points where hot water wells out, of which there are several dozens of big ones whose temperatures range between 40¡æ and 95¡æ. By the Naxinjie Road, there is a hot water pond of over 3,000 square kilometers, which is formed by water gushing from the ground in great quantity. The hot fields are enveloped in mist, especially in the morning in winter and spring.

Spa

The Rehai Scenic Area is currently open two hot springs for spa: Bath Valley and Beauty Pool, all at an additional charge. There are more than 20 open-air and semi-open-air hot spring pools in Bath Valley(Yugu) Hot Springs. There are many characteristic pools, cedar pool made from cedar wood; coffee pool integrated into Yunnan small-grain coffee; Aloe pool;even a wine pool with a certain proportion of koji, which can both sterilize and detoxify and eliminate fatigue. The beauty pool, also known as the fairy bathhouse, is made up of three spring streams. It is located under the Quanhua group. There are 3 open-air pools, 4 cave pools and a large swimming pool. It is a natural spa park. The springs differs in terms of temperature and mineral. 

Nearby Attractions

Heshun Ancient Town

Heshun Ancient Town is located in 4 kilometers southwest of Tengchong County. With a population of more than 6000, the overseas Heshun people total more than 12000 hence the frame ‘ The Home of Overseas Chinese’. Enjoying long history and civilization of more than 600 years, there is around 1000 traditional folk residences in Heshun, 100 of which is built in Qing Dynasty, known as the ‘Living Fossil of Chinese Ancient Architecture’. You can not only appreciate the romantic charm of Hui-style architecture but also find out some western elements in Heshun Ancient Town. The Chinese and Western style mix together and show a unique charm.

Yunfeng Mountain

Yunfeng Mountain is a very popular holy place for Taoists. The holy mountain enjoys admiration from the people of Yunnan and Burma. Many people come here for pilgrimages. The most stunning landscapes in Tengchong can also be found on the mountain.

Accommodate at Rehai Hot Spring

There are several spa hotels in scenic area, such as the Beauty Spring Hotel, Yangshengge Hotel and Yvwenquan Hotel. These hotels offers the favorable environment and luxury facilities. Travelers can enjoy the exclusive spring in your room.

Useful Travel Tips

1. Remember to bring swimwear with you;

2. Vapor has a temperature of 94¡æ at the mouths of the big boiling pot, where you can steam eggs, peanuts and corns. But taking a bath in the big boiling pot is forbidden.

3.Before soaking in the hot spring, you need towarm the body at first and adapt to the water temperature and then enter the soup pool to soak, so as to avoid the calming of blood pressure and dizziness caused by anemia. Do not have spa after drinking and meal.

4. Please take off the metal jewelry before you take the hot spring to avoid the jewelry being vulcanized into black.

5. One of eighteen oddities in Yunnan province: eggs are sold by stringing together.

6.Recommended tour time: half a day or a day.

Why is Meili Snow Mountain So Special?

Meili Snow Mountain is one of the most sacred mountains of Tibetan Buddhism. In the 1930s, they were praised by American scholars as the most beautiful mountains in the world. Meili Snow Mountain boasts numerous snow-clad ridges and peaks, thirteen of which are more than 6,000 meters above the sea level. The highest peak Kawagebo, which rises to 6,740 metres, has never been summited.

Where is Meili Snow Mountain – Location

Meili Snow Mountain is located 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) northeast of Deqin County of Yunnan Province, sitting on the border of Yunnan Province and Tibet. It lies close to the northwestern boundary of the province and is bounded by the Salween River on the west and the Mekong on the east. The Meili are subrange of the larger Nu Mountains, themselves a constituent range of the Hengduan group. 

Legend about Meili Snow Mountain

Legend says that originally Kawagebo was a demon mountain. After eight plagues and disasters, the Padma Sambhava, the founder of the tantric sect, finally conquered kawakbo mountain god. Thus he was enlightened by Padma Sambhava, and he accepted precepts for laypeople, converted to Buddhism. Kawakbo is the head of the eight sacred mountains and lead the other sacred mountains to maintain the harmony and tranquility of nature.

How to Get There?

►By plane: Fly directly to Shangri-la city (Zhongdian), and then take a local bus to Feilai Temple in Deqin County, which is the best jumping off point to view Meili Snow Mountain. 

►By scheduled bus: There are regular bus routes to Feilai Temple from a number of nearby destinations: Kunming, Dali, Lijiang (albeit, via Shangri-la), and Shangri-la itself.

►By charter bus: One of the easiest ways to get to Feilai Temple is to take a charter bus. A number of even easier ways to get to Feilai Temple is to hire a minibus, a car, or a cross-country jeep – they are available everywhere.

History and Culture

What to See at Meili Snow Mountain?

Sunrise/Sunset: The golden sunrise on the dramatic snow-capped peaks of Meili Snow Mountain is a must-see for most tourists who want to admire the spectacular scenery of this mountain.

Glaciers: There are four big glaciers at Meili Snow Mountain: Mingyong, Sinong, Niuba and Nongsong. The longest and the largest glacier is the Mingyong Glacier.

Natural Resource: The mountain possesses diversity plants and also provide habitat for many wild animals, such as red-spotted stonecrop, lichen, pedicularis, leopard, clouded leopards, takin, etc.

Best Positions to View Meili Snow Mountain

On the National Highway No. 214: Tourists could see a panoramic view of Meili Snow Mountain on the way.

Feilai Temple Viewing Platform: It’s the perfect place to take a panoramic view of 13 peaks and enjoy the sunrise and sunset view, which is always the first stop for travellers to the snow mountains.

Wunongding Viewing Deck: This deck is located 15 kilometers south of Deqen County seat on the G214. There are 13 white towers and an open valley against the backdrop of the snow mountains.

Recommended Visiting Route

Day 1: Shangri-La – Deqin(Dongzhulin Monastery, the First Bend of Jinsha River and Feilai Temple)
Day 2: Deqin(sunrise of Meili Snow Mountain, Mingyong Glaciers, Lancang River Grand Canyon)
Day 3: Deqin – Shangri-La(sunrise of Meili Snow Mountain, Yangtze River Grand Canyon, Baima Snow Mountain)

Inner/Outer Trekking Routes

The Route of Inner Circumambulating Pilgrimage
1. Xidang Village- Ninong Village- Lower Yubeng (Sacred Waterfall and Sacred Lake)-Upper Yubeng- Xidang Spring
2. Xidang Village- Upper Yubeng (Ice Lake)- Lower Yubeng (Sacred Waterfall and Sacred Lake)- Ninong Village- Xidang Spring

The Route of Outer Circumambulating Pilgrimage
Deqin County Center- Yunling Town- Yangla Village- Yangza Suspension Bridge- Yongjiu Village (northwards) or Yongzhi Village (southwards) – Yongshitong- Dekangyading- Duokeyaka- Shusutong- Qienatong- Abing- Lakangya(near Nu River, at an altitude of 1700m)- Zhana- Longbu- Damuyaka- Gebu- Daguya(4100m)- Gezaya (4300m)- Meijiubugong- Shuoya (4828m)- Dulongyong- Meilishui (near Lancang River)- Adong River- Deqin

Yubeng Village in Deqin County, Shangrila

Yubeng is a secluded small Tibetan village tucked away at the foot of Meili Snow Mountain in Deqin county, the northwestern corner of Yunnan Province. It is only accessible by foot or horse/mule. But the trip, however arduous, is worth it. Yubeng is divided into an upper and a lower section. Both parts offer fabulous views of the Mei Li Snow Mountains. Lower Yubeng is smaller, quieter and closer to the lakes and waterfalls that you will likely visit during your stay.

Feilaisi Monastery, Deqin

Feilai temple, the best place to watch goden peaks of Meili mountain at sunrise. So if u plan to watch sunrise, it’s absolutely a good idea to live at Feilai temple the night before. But actually it is unusual to see the goden peaks. The peaks of the mountains are often surrounded with clouds due to the high altitude they are. And this makes more interestings for Meili. There’s a kind of saying that, if any Japanese appears in this area then people can’t see the golden peaks that day. This is because Japanese are not welcomed by Tibetan people. Yes, they hate Japan and Japanese, just like people in notheast of China.

Lancang-Mekong River Grand Canyon

It is called the Lancang River after it reaches Changdu. The river runs south until it leaves China at the Nanla Bayout of Yunnan Province and therefrom changes its name from the Lancang River to the Mekong River. The river finally empties into the Pacific Ocean in the south of Ho Chi Minh City of Vietnam.

Useful Travel Tips

► Check with the hotel or guesthouse whether there is water for shower before checking in it for its lack of water in this area.

►  Feilai Temple is the best vantage point from which to view Meili Snow Mountain.

►  It is difficult to see the mountain in its entirety during summer and autumn, due to heavy cloud cover or mists.

► The ultraviolet rays are strong and you may need to bring something anti-sunburn.

► Please keep in mind that in the mountains, do not yell or shout, that would offend the God of the Mountains. Tibetans there is always very quiet and respectful. Believe it or not, at least we do as the Romans do or show the courtesy.

Tours including Meili Snow Mountain

2 Days Kawa Karpo Meili Snow Mountain Tour from Shangri-La

5 Days Shangrila Discovery with Meili Snow Mountain Pilgrimage

7 Days Shangrila Meili Snow Mountain and Yubeng Village Trekking Tour

10 Days Tiger Leaping Gorge Adventure and Meili Snow Mountain Pilgrimage Tour

10 Days Lijiang and Shangrila Exploration Tour with Meili Snow Mountain and Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve

11 Days Yunnan Classic Tour with Meili Snow Mountain Pilgrimage

12 Days Yunnan Three Parallel Rivers Overland Tour with Biluo and Meili Snow Mountains

Why is Bala Gezong Grand Canyon So Special?

Balagezong Scenic Spots take gorge landscape as a main. With total area about 176 square kilometers, scenic Balagezong set scenic snow-capped mountains, valleys, forests, lakes, meadows, pastures, rivers, villages as a whole, form a unique view with a set of various landscape and an overall experience. Vertical perspective view of the topography and the climate is very prominent, which almost inclusive all the modern natural vertical type with three-dimensional ecological and landscape resources of Northwest Yunnan “Three Parallel Rivers” World Natural Heritage.

Where is Bala Gezong Grand Canyon – Location

Shangri-La Grand Canyon Balagezong, a national scenic area, lies at the junction of Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet provinces, also, at the core area centrally of Hongshan in “Three Parallel Rivers” World Natural Heritage Area, located in northwestern Shangri-La city Nissi country. It is about 50 km(45 minutes) from Shangri-La city center (after the 214 State line Road, two road expansion), 55 kilometers away from the Shangri-la airport, 700 kilometers from the provincial capital of Kunming.

Legend about Bala Gezong

1,300 years ago, Sri Lanka that Dorje Batang toast, heroic. Won widespread awe, wife Jen said Ram has felt tired, just want to find a pure land through peaceful life. Dorje home one day to find his wife missing, the old housekeeper told him that the tribe came in the old lama, he said his magical dreams, “where high mountains and green trees, clear water, there are shining Yoshimitsu snow, as well as wide ranch “, Ram hear go with him.

Ram left Dorje agony, he decided to lead the Department continues to find that magical dream, looking Ram. Hell and high water, have gone through hardships, and finally in the guidance of God down to the foot of the mountain Balaguer cases, the old lama magical dream, then the real show in front of them stayed. So a tribal hero is gone, and in the south-east Tibet foot of the mountain, a mysterious village began to rise serenely pickup date moonset.

How to Get There?

Transportation Guide from Shangri-La to Bala Gezong Grand Canyon

1. Scenic Area Shuttle Bus
You can take Bus No. 1 from the Shangri-La Passenger Station or take a taxi to the North Gate of Dukezong Ancient Town. The Bala Gezong Scenic Area consultation point is located next to the parking lot at the North Gate of Dukezong Ancient Town. From the consultation point, you can take the dedicated shuttle bus to the Bala Gezong Scenic Area Visitor Reception Center (Shangri-La Grand Canyon Visitor Reception Center).

• Departure Times:
  • Summer: Daily at 8:30 AM
  • Winter: Daily at 9:00 AM
• Travel Time: Approximately 1.5 to 2 hours

2. Self-Driving
If you prefer to drive, follow National Highway 214 (toward Deqin) from Shangri-La City. After about 50 kilometers, you’ll reach the Sanqiao intersection at Nixi Township, where there is a giant relief sculpture for the Bala Gezong Scenic Area. Turn right to enter the scenic area road and continue for 17 kilometers to reach the Bala Gezong Scenic Area Visitor Reception Center.

To get to Bala Gezong Grand Canyon in Shangri-La, follow these steps:

1. Starting Point: Shangri-La City Center

• Distance: Bala Gezong Grand Canyon is approximately 30 kilometers (about 18.6 miles) from Shangri-La’s city center.

2. Transportation Options:

By Private Car/Taxi:

• Duration: The drive takes about 30 to 40 minutes.
• Details: You can hire a private car or taxi from your hotel or the city center. This is the most convenient option, allowing you to travel at your own pace.

By Tour Package:

• Details: Many local tour operators offer day trips to Bala Gezong Grand Canyon that include transportation, a guide, and sometimes meals. This is a good option if you prefer a guided experience.

By Public Bus:

• Details: While there may be local buses that head toward the canyon, schedules and availability can vary. It’s best to check at the local bus station for routes and times.
• Note: This option may require additional walking or transfers, so it’s less convenient than a taxi or private car.

3. Arrival at Bala Gezong Grand Canyon:

• Once you arrive, you can explore the stunning natural scenery, including the canyon’s impressive rock formations, rivers, and unique geological features.

Tips:

• Entrance Fee: Be prepared to pay an entrance fee to access the canyon area.
• Weather: Check the weather conditions before your trip, as road conditions can change, especially in winter.
• Altitude: Bala Gezong is at a high altitude, so take it easy and stay hydrated.

By planning ahead and choosing the right transportation option, you can easily visit Bala Gezong Grand Canyon and enjoy its breathtaking landscapes.

Distance and Time Between Attractions in Bala Gezong Grand Canyon

Additional Notes

• Tongtian Gorge Plank Road: 700 meters, visit time: 50 minutes
• Shangri-La Grand Canyon Plank Road: 2.5 kilometers, visit time: 1 hour 30 minutes
• Baraguo Village Visit Time: 1 hour

Main Attractions

Shangrila Grand Canyon: Grand Canyon Balaguer were a stunning masterpiece of nature, from an altitude of 5545 meters of the peak to valley 2,000 meters above sea level, Ridge Valley drop of up to 3,545 meters. The U-shaped Shangri-la Grand Canyon, formerly called Birang Grand Canyon, is the main gorge with distinctive vertical climate. Various terrain veins and foldings form a natural cliff painting.

Bodhi Tree: At the entrance of the scenic spot, there is a three-thousand years old bodhi tree. Through thousand years time, in this miraculous land, it alongside leans on cliffs in the wind and rain but still lush and full of vitality. Tibetan Buddhism believe bodhi tree condensed with a variety of virtues, it has the ability to make people realize the aspirations and liberation guilt protective beings of light through the ages.

Bala Village: Bala is a Tibetan translation, meaning Tibetan village from Batang. It is composed of nine families surrounded by  lush vegetation and beautiful mountains and rivers. Early in the morning, the hill is filled with smoke from cooking; Children play, birds chirp and flowers bloom. It is really a paradise.

Gezong Snow Mountain: As the holy mountain of Shangri-La, Balagezong Holy Mountain has long been known as the “the peak of Shangri-La” and it presents a visually and spiritually stunning scenery to visitors. Three snow-clad peaks, which are believed to be the incarnations of three daughters of a mountain God, tower into the clouds against the sunshine.

Shambhala Stupa: Shambhala Stupa is located in the northeast of Balagezong Holy Mountain, it is one of the main landscape of the scenic area. Natural formed pyramid peak wears snow towering standing in the sky, like sitting lama chanting and the opening scripture. This stupa, scripture and old lama three mountains are known as triratna “the Buddha, Dhamma, and Sangha” visually.

Plateau Lakes: There are around 18 sacred plateau lakes in different size around Balagezong Holy Mountain, like Luozucuo (Sheep Lake), Cuona Zanwangka (Olla Lake) and Cirencuo (Longevity Lake). The beautiful lake and the blue just like a bright mirror stay still between the blue sky and white clouds. It is clear and it has ripples, its blue is both transparent and clear, which is as the painting fell on the plateau given by the heaven.

Recommended Visiting Route

Because the Scenic Spot is located on the roadside from Shangri-la to Deqin, many tourists will stop for a visit when they go to Deqin and Meili Snow Mountain. The scenic area is divided into two parts: the canyon area and Bala Ancient village connecting by shuttle bus(the bus fare included in the entrance ticket). The recommended visiting routes: entrance – Bala Village(take 40 – minutes shuttle bus) – canyon area(including Shangrila crayon and Tongtian crayon) – back to entrance. The whole journey takes about 4-6 hours. If time is not enough, you can choose only one part to visit. In addition, there are several hiking routes deep in the scenic spot, which will take about 3-5 days.

Best Time to Visit Bala Gezong Grand Canyon

The best time to visit Bala Gezong Grand Canyon in Shangri-La is generally during the spring and autumn months, specifically from April to June and September to October. Here’s why these times are ideal:

1. Weather Conditions:

• Spring (April to June): The temperatures are mild, and the landscape comes alive with blooming flowers and lush greenery, making for beautiful scenery.
• Autumn (September to October): The weather is crisp and clear, and the fall foliage adds vibrant colors to the canyon, creating stunning views.

2. Avoiding Rainy Season:

• Summer (July to August): This is the rainy season in the region, with increased chances of heavy rainfall, which can lead to muddy trails and reduced visibility.
• Winter (November to March): While visiting in winter can provide a serene and less crowded experience, temperatures can drop significantly, and some areas may be inaccessible due to snow.

3. Festivals and Cultural Experiences:

• If you want to experience local culture, consider visiting during Tibetan festivals, which usually occur in the late summer and early autumn. This can provide a unique glimpse into local traditions and celebrations.

4. Best Times for Photography:

• Early mornings and late afternoons provide the best lighting for photography, especially with the stunning backdrops of the canyon.

Tips for Visiting:

• Always check the weather forecast before your visit and dress in layers, as temperatures can vary throughout the day.
• Stay hydrated and acclimatize to the altitude, as Shangri-La is situated at a high elevation.

By planning your visit during these optimal months, you can fully enjoy the natural beauty and unique landscapes of Bala Gezong Grand Canyon.

Accommodate at Bala Gezong Scenic Spot

There are different levels of hotels in the scenic area, which you can choose at will. Inside the scenic area there are Tibetan singing and dancing performances.

Attractions Nearby

Dukezhong Ancient Town
As one of the largest and best-preserved Tibetan residence groups in China, the 1300-year-old Dukezong Ancient Town, situated at Shangri-la County, Deqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, not only plays an important role in the Old Tea – Horse Road, but also serves as a corridor connecting Chinese and Tibetan language, people, religion and cultures. Until the fire disaster damaged the most of Tibetan dwellings in 2014, it still remains the traditional Tibetan architectural style.

Nixi Pottery Village
As a small village standing by green grassland on which flocks of yaks, sheep and horses graze, it gives a sense of timeless tranquility. However, it is best known for its traditional black pottery, a miracle among Tibetan handicrafts, which can date back 4,000-5,000 years ago. Nowadays many visitors would always make a stopover here, perhaps buying some wares or just watching how the locals deal with their ancient art.

Dongzhulin Monastery
Built in 1667 and located in Benzilan Town of Deqin, Dongzhulin Monastery is the largest one of the three Gelu Sect monasteries in Deqin County and one of the religious cultural activity centers in Kangnan District. With orderly-distributing architecture complex, the lofty monastery can be mistakenly deemed a town when looked from the distance.

Useful Travel Tips of Bala Gezong Grand Canyon

• Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit Bala Gezong Grand Canyon is from May to October when the weather is pleasant, and the natural scenery is at its most vibrant.
• Dress Appropriately: Wear layered clothing, as temperatures can vary significantly between day and night. Comfortable hiking shoes are essential for exploring the trails.
• Stay Hydrated: Bring plenty of water, especially if you plan on hiking or engaging in outdoor activities. Dehydration can occur quickly at higher altitudes.
• Altitude Considerations: The area is at a high altitude, so it’s essential to acclimatize properly. Allow time for your body to adjust, especially if you experience symptoms like headaches or dizziness.
• Transportation: Consider renting a car or hiring a local guide for convenient transportation to and from the canyon. Public transport options may be limited.
• Local Cuisine: Don’t miss out on trying local Tibetan dishes. Enjoy traditional meals at local eateries and experience Tibetan hospitality.
• Respect Local Culture: Be mindful of local customs and traditions, especially when visiting Tibetan homes or cultural sites. A simple gesture like asking permission before taking photos can go a long way.
• Plan Your Itinerary: Allocate sufficient time for each attraction, including performances and activities, to fully enjoy the experience without feeling rushed.
• Safety Precautions: Follow safety guidelines when participating in activities like drifting. Ensure life jackets are worn, and listen to your guides for safety instructions.
• Bring Cash: While some places may accept cards, it’s advisable to carry cash for small purchases, tips, or in case of emergencies.
• Emergency Contacts: Familiarize yourself with local emergency numbers and the location of nearby medical facilities in case of any health issues.
• Photography Tips: Bring a camera to capture the stunning landscapes. Early morning or late afternoon provides the best lighting for photography.

Hotels and Where to Stay in Bala Gezong Scenic Area

Affordable Shui Zhuang Grand Hotel
Situated at an altitude of 2,050 meters, the Shui Zhuang Grand Hotel is located at the entrance of the Bala Gezong National Scenic Area in Shangri-La Canyon, alongside the beautiful Gangqu River. Surrounded by lush green mountains, the scenery is picturesque. Here, you can watch the changing winds and clouds, the movement of the stars, and the blooming and withering of flowers, all while enjoying a sense of freedom and joy.

Elegant and Serene Lover’s Valley Hotel
At an altitude of 2,200 meters, the Lover’s Valley Hotel is located within the Bala Gezong National Scenic Area of Shangri-La Canyon, next to the beautiful Lover’s Valley. It presents a secluded paradise where you can ponder the meaning of life in tranquility.

Graceful and Comfortable Tibetan Ecological Grand Hotel
At an altitude of just 2,050 meters, the Tibetan Ecological Grand Hotel allows you to enjoy the scenery without worrying about altitude sickness or the noise of the city. Here, you will find only the sounds of flowing streams and singing birds, and the fragrance of flowers—no smog—letting you fully immerse yourself and release your fatigue!
The hotel features 277 rooms, including presidential suites, suites, deluxe standard rooms, executive standard rooms, and single rooms, all with a warm and comfortable atmosphere. Each room is a unique viewing room with complete amenities, including sauna and foot therapy, bars, and more, allowing you to feel like you’re in a fairyland while still enjoying the warmth of modern living.

Uniquely Designed Snow Mountain Pilgrimage Wellness Manor
The Snow Mountain Pilgrimage Wellness Manor is a luxurious five-star boutique resort created with substantial investment. Here, you can escape the hustle and bustle, breathe in the incredibly fresh air, and enjoy the poetic scenery that captivates the heart. From a distance, the vibrant valley is filled with colorful trees, heavy fields, and a manor hidden deep within the forest, accompanied by the sound of flowing streams, creating a dynamic and exquisite landscape.

Peaceful and Serene Snow Mountain Ice Spring Wellness Manor
Situated at an altitude of nearly 2,600 meters, the Snow Mountain Ice Spring Wellness Manor is the ancestral residence of Sna Dajie, the ancestor of Bala. The manor is backed by the snow-capped mountains and faces Bala Village, boasting views of the highest peak in Shangri-La, the sacred Mount Gezong. It is also close to many famous attractions, including Bala Gezong Grand Canyon, the Shangri-La Buddhist Stupa, Lover’s Valley, the Millennium Bodhi Tree, Tongtian Gorge, the Goddess Lake of Tsiren, and Shui Zhuang Guanyin.

Food and Restaurants in Bala Gezong Scenic Area

Bala Gezong’s dining options primarily feature Tibetan cuisine, which is a collective term for the culinary traditions of the Tibetan people. The ingredients used are diverse and distinctive, with representative dishes including roasted lamb, beef, tsampa (barley flour), butter tea, and qingke wine. The main ingredients are sourced from meat such as beef, lamb, pork, and chicken, as well as vegetables like potatoes and radishes.

Shui Zhuang Restaurant
Located to the right of Shui Zhuang Square, Shui Zhuang Restaurant can accommodate 128 diners. The restaurant’s dishes are primarily sourced from local farms in the surrounding villages, using home-grown ingredients that are pesticide-free, additive-free, and pollution-free, all meticulously prepared by skilled chefs.

Tibetan Ecological Grand Hotel Restaurant
The restaurant at the Tibetan Ecological Grand Hotel is located on the first floor and features five luxurious private dining rooms. It can accommodate 200 diners at once.

Lover’s Valley Hotel Restaurant
The Lover’s Valley Hotel Restaurant is a distinctive eatery situated along the banks of the Gangqu River. Through the windows, you can enjoy a close-up view of the river and the beautiful scenery on both banks, providing a tranquil atmosphere to complement your dining experience.

Bala Village Restaurant
Located in the ancient village of Bala, the Bala Village Restaurant faces the sacred Gezong Mountain. It is built into the mountainside, away from the hustle and bustle, and can accommodate 400 diners at the same time, with an average cost starting from 50 yuan per person.

Snow Mountain Ice Spring Wellness Manor Restaurant
Situated at the foot of Gezong Mountain and overlooking Bala Village through the forest, the restaurant at the Snow Mountain Ice Spring Wellness Manor is surrounded by mountainous forests that remain in their natural state. It can accommodate 70 diners.

Entertainment Activities in Bala Gezong Scenic Area

Campfire Party

After the performance at the Performance Center, Tibetan boys and girls gather in the front field of Water Village Hotel, where they light a bonfire and await visitors. During the campfire party, these enthusiastic Tibetan youths engage warmly with tourists, inviting them to dance joyfully together. Here, you can set aside your worries and immerse yourself in a sea of joy through dancing.

After the performances at the Arts Center, young Tibetan men and women gather in front of the Shui Zhuang Grand Hotel to light a bonfire, waiting for guests to join them. At the bonfire party, you can hold hands with the Tibetan youths and dance the joyful Guozhuang dance. This is a perfect opportunity to temporarily set aside your worries and immerse yourself in a sea of joy and celebration.

Performance Center

The Balagezong Tibetan Cultural Inheritance and Performance Center showcases the richness of Tibetan culture. Upon arrival at a Tibetan home, local Tibetans greet visitors with a traditional hada (a ceremonial scarf) and serve highland barley wine. Inside the performance center, guests are treated to hot buttered tea, highland barley fried noodles, roast chicken, and various fried snacks, along with unlimited highland barley wine. The entertainment includes vibrant singing and dancing performances, where performers present guests with hadas. The energetic dances of Tibetan young men and the graceful movements of Tibetan girls create a lively atmosphere. The performances feature traditional songs and dances, with highlights including the Nixi dance and the “Three Cups of Alcohol” ceremony.

Tibetan Culture Heritage Performing Arts Center
Located at the entrance of Bala Gezong Scenic Area, the Tibetan Culture Heritage Performing Arts Center offers an authentic experience of Tibetan culture. The performers showcase vibrant dances that highlight the enthusiasm and sincerity of the people of Bala. The intoxicating qingke wine reflects the affection of the Kham people, while the fragrant butter tea tells ancient legends.

Drift Adventure

The canyon has a distinctive U shape, with steep cliffs rising up to 1,000 meters on either side. As you drift along, you will experience the dramatic scenery, where the narrow valley creates a sense of darkness, resembling an underground path. From the valley floor, a sliver of sky can be glimpsed between the towering cliffs. The drifting experience allows tourists to appreciate breathtaking views that resemble poetry and paintings, offering a panoramic perspective of the valley’s stunning landscape.

Home Visits to Tibetan Families
Experience the warmth of Tibetan hospitality through home visits, where you can learn about traditional lifestyles and customs directly from local families.

Dayong Coffee Bar
Relax and enjoy a cozy atmosphere at the Dayong Coffee Bar, where you can sip on various beverages and take in the surrounding beauty.

Bala Village Butter Tea House
Visit the butter tea house in Bala Village to taste this traditional beverage and experience the local culture in a comfortable setting.

Museum
Explore the museum to gain insight into the history and culture of the region, showcasing artifacts and exhibits that reflect the rich Tibetan heritage.

Visiting Options for Bala Gezong Scenic Area

Transportation from Shangri-La to Bala Gezong Scenic Area

1. Public Transport from Dukezong Ancient Town: You can take a shuttle bus from the Moonlight Square at Dukezong Ancient Town or from the North Gate consultation point. There, you can board the dedicated shuttle bus to the Bala Gezong Scenic Area Visitor Reception Center.
2. Self-Driving Route: From Shangri-La, follow National Highway 214 toward Deqin. After crossing the Gongqu River Bridge, turn right at the Sanqiao intersection in Nixi Township to enter the scenic area road. Continue for 17 kilometers to reach the Bala Gezong Scenic Area Visitor Reception Center.

Regular Itinerary
Upon arrival at the scenic area, visit the “Thousand-Year Bodhi Tree” and then take a sightseeing vehicle to the “Echo Wall Skywalk” and “Bala Village.” You can enjoy views of “Gezong Snow Mountain” and experience traditional pottery making at a local restaurant (meal not included). After lunch, take the scenic area sightseeing vehicle to “Zhuoma Lakang,” then head to the hiking trail entrance to enjoy a walk in the “Shangri-La Grand Canyon.” The hiking trail is 2.5 km one way (5 km round trip), and you can choose to take the canyon rafting back (120 RMB/person). Finally, return by vehicle to the Water Villa Reception Center. In the evening, you can optionally enjoy a cultural performance showcasing Tibetan songs and dances, as well as taste local snacks like barley wine, milk residue, and butter tea. After the performance, join the bonfire party at the Water Villa Square and dance joyfully with Zaxi Zhuoma!

Alternative Itinerary
Upon arrival at the scenic area, visit the “Thousand-Year Bodhi Tree” and then take a vehicle to visit the “Shambhala Stupa.” Afterward, board the sightseeing vehicle to the “Echo Wall Skywalk” and “Bala Village” to enjoy views of “Gezong Snow Mountain” and participate in traditional pottery making (meal not included). After lunch, take the sightseeing vehicle to “Zhuoma Lakang,” then head to the hiking trail entrance to appreciate the “Shangri-La Grand Canyon.” The hiking trail is 2.5 km one way (5 km round trip), and you can choose to take the canyon rafting back (120 RMB/person). Return by vehicle to the Water Villa Reception Center. In the evening, enjoy the Tibetan cultural performance (with Tibetan songs, dances, and local snacks), and then participate in the bonfire party at the Water Villa Square, dancing joyfully with Zaxi Zhuoma!

Bala Gezong Scenic Area Hiking Routes

Two-Day, One-Night Itinerary

1. From Huahai Pond to Shambhala Stupa
   • Day 1: Take a vehicle from the scenic area to Huahai Pond, then hike from Huahai Pond to Shambhala Stupa. Overnight stay in a wooden cabin at Shambhala Stupa.
   • Day 2: A vehicle will be arranged to pick you up from Shambhala Stupa to visit other scenic spots in the area.
2. From Huahai Pond to Guizuwang
   • Day 1: Take a vehicle from the scenic area to Huahai Pond, then hike from Huahai Pond to Guizuwang Pasture. Overnight stay in a wooden cabin at Guizuwang.
   • Day 2: Return from Guizuwang to Dayong Stupa, with a vehicle arranged to pick you up and take you to visit other scenic spots.

Three-Day, Two-Night Itinerary

1. From Huahai Pond to Guizuwang to Naidang Pasture
   • Day 1: Take a vehicle from the scenic area to Huahai Pond, then hike to Guizuwang. Overnight stay in a wooden cabin at Guizuwang.
   • Day 2: Hike from Guizuwang to Naidang Pasture. Overnight stay in a wooden cabin at Naidang Pasture.
   • Day 3: Return from Naidang Pasture to Dayong Stupa or Nalang Village, with a vehicle arranged to take you to visit other scenic spots.
2. From Dayong Stupa to Naidang Pasture to Guizuwang
   • Day 1: Take a vehicle from the scenic area to Dayong Stupa, then hike to Naidang Pasture. Overnight stay in a wooden cabin at Naidang Pasture.
   • Day 2: Hike from Naidang Pasture to Guizuwang. Overnight stay in a wooden cabin at Guizuwang.
   • Day 3: Return from Guizuwang to Huahai Pond or Dayong Stupa, with a vehicle arranged to take you to visit other scenic spots.

Four-Day, Three-Night Itinerary

1. From Shambhala Stupa to Guizuwang to Naidang Pasture
   • Day 1: Take a vehicle to visit scenic spots and arrive at Shambhala Stupa. Overnight stay in a wooden cabin at Shambhala Stupa.
   • Day 2: Hike from Shambhala Stupa to Guizuwang. Overnight stay in a wooden cabin at Guizuwang.
   • Day 3: Hike from Guizuwang to Naidang Pasture. Overnight stay in a wooden cabin at Naidang Pasture.
   • Day 4: Return from Naidang Pasture to Dayong Stupa or Nalang Village, with a vehicle arranged to take you to the parking lot.
2. From Dayong Stupa to Naidang Pasture to Ciren Cuo (Longevity Lake)
   • Day 1: Take a vehicle from the scenic area to Dayong Stupa, then hike to Naidang Pasture. Overnight stay in a wooden cabin at Naidang Pasture.
   • Day 2: Hike from Naidang Pasture to Yaniya Pass. Camp overnight at Yaniya Pass.
   • Day 3: Depart from Yaniya Pass to camp at Ciren Cuo.
   • Day 4: Depart from Ciren Cuo to Xiangyong Village. The trip ends, and you can take a scenic area vehicle or local transportation back.

Hiking Trail Mileage Table of Bala Gezong Grand Canyon

1. Hua Haitang to Buddha Tower: One-way 7 km
2. Hua Haitang to Guizuwang: One-way 6.5 km
3. Guizuwang to Naidang Pasture: One-way 7.5 km
4. Guizuwang to Dayong Buddha Tower: One-way 5 km
5. Naidang Pasture to Nalang Village: One-way 6 km
6. Naidang Pasture to Dayong Buddha Tower: One-way 4.5 km
7. Shambala Buddha Tower to Guizuwang: One-way 9 km
8. Naidang Pasture to Ciri Lake: One-way 8 km

2-Day Tour from Lijiang to Baraguo Canyon

1. Baraguo Canyon + Pudacuo 2-Day Tour
Itinerary:
Day 1: Lijiang – Shangri-La – Baraguo Canyon Scenic Area (Visit the Thousand-Year Bodhi Tree, Tibetan Sutra Hall, Echo Wall Skywalk, Baraguo Village to see Gezong Snow Mountain, Zhuoma Lakan, Shangri-La Grand Canyon) – Stay at a Tibetan Ecological Hotel
Day 2: Baraguo Canyon – Shangri-La – Pudacuo – Dukezong Ancient Town – Lijiang

2. Baraguo Canyon + Tiger Leaping Gorge 2-Day Tour
Itinerary:
Day 1: Lijiang – Tiger Leaping Gorge – Dukezong Ancient Town – Baraguo Canyon – Stay at a Tibetan Ecological Hotel
Day 2: Baraguo Canyon – Thousand-Year Bodhi Tree – Tibetan Sutra Hall – Echo Wall Skywalk – Baraguo Village – Zhuoma Lakan – Shangri-La Grand Canyon – Lijiang

3. Baraguo Canyon + Shambala Buddha Tower + Napa Lake 2-Day Tour
Itinerary:
Day 1: Lijiang – Shangri-La – Baraguo Canyon Scenic Area (Visit the Thousand-Year Bodhi Tree, Tibetan Sutra Hall, Shangri-La Grand Canyon) – Complimentary Tibetan Family Visit – Stay at a Tibetan Ecological Hotel
Day 2: Baraguo Canyon Scenic Area (Shambala Buddha Tower, Echo Wall Skywalk, Baraguo Village to see Gezong Snow Mountain, Zhuoma Lakan) – Napa Lake Loop – Lijiang

Bala Gezong Grand Canyon Tour with Yaso Trip

4 Days Shangri-La Bala Gezong Grand Canyon Hiking Tour
2 Days Shangri La Balagezong Grand Canyon Tour
1 Day Shangri La Balagezong Grand Canyon Tour

Why is Baima Snow Mountain So Special?

Covering an area of 190,000 hectares, Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve has a complete vertical sight of virgin forest and rare plants and animals. There are 20 peaks of more than 5.000 meters above sea level, among which the highest is Baima Snow Mountain covered with snow all year round, with the altitude of 5,430 meters. It aims to protect the rare black snub-nosed monkeys, and natural views of the typical mountainous vertical zone (high mountains and canyons) of the Hengduan Mountain Range.

Where is Baima Snow Mountain – Location

Situated on the central part of the Hengduan Mountains, Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve stands on the slope of the section between the Baima Snow Mountain, the major peak in the north of the Yunling Ranges and Renzhi Snow Mountain. It is between Deqin County of the Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and Markam County in the Tibet Autonomous Region. It’s high in the north and low in the south, in the transitional zone between Qinghai-Tibet plateau and Yunnan-Guizhou plateau. 

Culture and History

Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve was established by the people’s government of Yunnan province in 1983, and was promoted to national level in 1988. Approved by the general office of the state council in 2000, the expanded reserve covers nine townships (towns) in Deqin and Weixi counties in the Tibetan autonomous prefecture of Diqing. It is recognized as a “Kingdom of Animals and Plants in a Cold Temperate Mountain” for its rich animal and plant resources. Overlooking the snow-capped main peak, it is just like a white horse running through the mountains, hence the name “white horse snow mountain”.

Natural Resources

Plants: 
The nature reserve has the distinct features of a three-dimensional appeal of climate and vegetation. Inside the nature reserve, there is a vast area of virgin forest including 13 species of national key protected wild plants such as Circaeaster agrestis and Pseudotsuga forrestii Craib. Highland oak birch, Yunnan pine, George’s fir, snow-white rhododendron, and vitchleaf sophora are the main plants in the reserve.

Animals:
The dense mountain forest of Baima Snow Mountain provides the best place for wild animals to live, especially the wild species of usual mammals(47 species) and birds(45 species),  and some animals peculiar to the Hengduan Mountains. Such as lesser panda and green-tailed monal. As well as other rare wild animals at higher altitudes, such as snow leopard, white – eared pheasant, horse musk deer.etc. The most famous is the snub-nosed monkey or the Yunnan golden monkey, which lives in the sub-high mountain dark pine coniferous tree forests.

How to Get There?

By Bus: 

Shangrila – Deqin: Four buses leave from Shangrila Bus Station to Deqin County every morning at 7:20 am, 8:20 am, 9:20 am and 12:00 pm, which takes around 5-6 hours. The last return bus to Shangri-La from Deqin County is at 3:00 pm.

Deqin – Baima Snow Mountain: The buses running to Benzilan will go through the Baima Snow Mountain Pass. Tourists can take off here. 

By Car-rental：

From Shangri-la or Deqin county, tourists can go to Baima Snow Mountain Pass or Baima Snow Mountain Observation Deck by car-rental. Yunnan Exploration Travel can tailor-make a tour for you to visit the Baima Snow Mountain. Our private car and guide will ensure you have a comfortable trip.

What to See at Baima Snow Mountain?

Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve has fantastic landscapes. Tourists can enjoy the landscape of the snow-covered area in the winter and the splendid sceneries of snow and ice melting, lofty peaks and flowing water in the summer. In the autumn, the snow mountain looks extremely high under the clear sky of autumn. As a “Kingdom of Animals and Plants in a Cold Temperate Mountain”, tourists can also have a chance to see the rare animals and plants. 

Best Time to Go

The best seasons to enjoy the scenery of Baima Snow Mountain are summer and autumn from July to October. At this time, the ice along the highway are melted, and streams are babbling everywhere. The azalea like a blazing fire, birds singing in the forest, and monkeys playing all makes people fascinated. The mountain is closed from December to April because of the heavy snow and icy road.

Attractions Nearby

Dongzhulin Monastery

Dongzhulin Monastery is the largest one of the three Gelu Sect monasteries in Deqin County and one of the religious cultural activity centers in Kangnan District. The housed treasures include gilded Maitreya , statue of White Drolma, Buddhas of Three Worlds, the ruler of the hell, Manjusri,  18 Arhats statues and Tangkar scroll paintings depicting Buddhist stories. There are also a great number of Buddhist stupas and religious instruments and props, being a Buddhist cultural treasure house for the pilgrims.

The Moon-shaped Bend of Jinsha River

Also called the Great Bend of Jinsha River, the bend is 15 km north of Benzilan Township of Deqin County. Jinsha River, the upper reach of the Yangtze River, is blocked by mountains on its way southward, and a hairpin turn has thus been formed as a natural wonder.

Meili Snow Mountain

Meili Snow Mountain is one of the most sacred mountains of Tibetan Buddhism. In the 1930s, they were praised by American scholars as the most beautiful mountains in the world. Meili Snow Mountain boasts numerous snow-clad ridges and peaks, thirteen of which are more than 6,000 meters above the sea level. The highest peak Kawagebo, which rises to 6,740 metres, has never been summited.

Feilaisi Monastery

Feilai temple, the best place to watch goden peaks of Meili mountain at sunrise. So if u plan to watch sunrise, it’s absolutely a good idea to live at Feilai temple the night before. But actually it is unusual to see the goden peaks. The peaks of the mountains are often surrounded with clouds due to the high altitude they are. And this makes more interestings for Meili. There’s a kind of saying that, if any Japanese appears in this area then people can’t see the golden peaks that day. This is because Japanese are not welcomed by Tibetan people. Yes, they hate Japan and Japanese, just like people in notheast of China.

Useful Travel Tips

► Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve has the most beautiful mountain azalea forest in China, and the refreshing azalea is in full bloom in spring and summer.

► There are beautiful colorful trees in the forest area during autumn and winter which are worthing visiting.

► One can only enter the mountain area on foot after getting the approval by the protection bureau. 

► Crossing over the Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve needs to climbing two passes(Lalaka Pass and Baima Pass). With high altitude and strong wind, it is necessary to keep warm and prevent altitude sickness.

Tours including Baima Snow Mountain

2 Days Kawa Karpo Meili Snow Mountain Tour from Shangri-La

5 Days Shangrila Discovery with Meili Snow Mountain Pilgrimage

7 Days Baimang Snow Mountain Hiking Tour to Nine Lakes and One Mountain Scenic Area

7 Days Shangrila Meili Snow Mountain and Yubeng Village Trekking Tour

11 Days Yunnan Classic Tour with Meili Snow Mountain Pilgrimage

Tropical Flowers Garden

Tropical Flower Garden is situated in downtown Jinghong City, occupies an area of about 80 hectares. This park once was the experimental field of Yunnan Tropical Crops Institute, which specializes in research on various tropical crops and made a big contribution to rubber planting in Xishuangbanna. With all kinds of nice tropical flowers and ornamental plants cultivated with their advantageous technology, it was opened to public as a park in 1999.

Why is Tropical Flower Garden so special?

It is an assembly for scientific research, popularization of science, tourism, and holidays, where various flowers and plants are well preserved as well as nearly 1000 species of economic plants. When you wander in the park, you will find it a beautiful world with rare flowers, extraordinary trees and colorful plants. Xishuangbanna Tropical Floral Garden is 4 A’s tourism scenic spot.

Where is Tropical Flower Garden?

Xishaungbanna Tropical Flower Garden is located in downtown Jinghong City, Xishaungbanna, occupies an area of about 80 hectares. 

●Distance from Top Attractions

24.5 km from the Dai Minority Garden

19.1 km from the Wild Elephant Valley

9.2 km from the Primeval Forest Park

●Distance from Neighboring Attraction

530 meters from White Elephant Lake

829 meters from the Ancient Well of Dai Minority

How to Get to Tropical Flower Garden?

●Easy by car or taxi, only need around 20minutes from Jinghong downtown.

●Take Bus Line NO.1, No.2, No.3, you can go to the garden easily since it is in downtown of Jinghong.

Main Attractions in Tropical Flower Garden

There are more than 1000 species of tropical flowers and many varieties of rare flowers, and cash and rare plants. Strolling in the garden, you may discover any unique, mystery plants. 

The natural formed water system tourism line successively links Hundred-flower Park, Aerial Flower Garden, Monument to Premier Zhouenlai, Palm Zone, Rare Trees and Lawn Zone, Potted Landscape Zone, Leaves Sightseeing Zone and Tropical Fruit Trees Zone.

● Tropical Plants(特色植物）

In the garden, you can see many  varieties of plants, like water platter as big as dustpan, Pyrostegia ignea presl looks like firecrackers, flying bird Paradiesvogel, Bougainvillea that you cann’t tell out leaf or flower, yolk yellow frangipane, dancer Codariocalyx gyrans, shy Mimosa arborca and Mimosa pudica, raining Albizia saman, flavor changer miracle fruit and so on.

● Science and Technology Exhibition Hall (科技陈列馆）

Visiting the  Science and Technology Exhibition Hall, you can get the knowledge of Rubber planting history and development prospect, and its relationship to human daily life. From live rubber tapping show, you can know vividly how the milky rubber latex come out. From monuments, you can know Primier Zhou Enlai loving care for Research Specialist Staff and His friendly meeting with Myanmar’s prime minister U Nu. You also can try out many different fresh tropical fruits from the little open market stall.

●Monument to Premier Zhou Enlai (周总理纪念碑群)

Travelers can view the monuments in Tropical Flower Garden and know more about Premier Zhou and his careness to scientist here.

● Fish pool(观鱼港)

Fish pool is an other spots of the Garden, every day is full of tourists. Thousands of Koi, red, white, yellow and mix color, know the tourists’ mind well. Swimming around at dawn, they catch tourists’s eye with colorful formation. And tourists also can not control themselves to by some fish food to award them, which they can get back a lot of fun by fish  greedy eating.

●Lotus pond（莲花池）

Once you get in to the Tropical Flower and Plant Garden, you can see water platter which size can be as big as dustpan, and colorful water lily as slender as charming girl. Every summer, the pond will full of beautiful and colorful lotus. You also can see some fish swiming around lotus leaves. 

●Tropical Fruit Trees Zone(热带果树园)

Don’t miss the garden of tropical fruit trees far opposite of the entrance gate. There you can sit down and have a rest in the shadow of a tropical tree, and try out many different fresh tropical fruits from the little open market stall.

Nearby Attractions

●Xishuangbanna Primeval Forest Park

Xishuangbanna Primeval Forest Park (原始森林公园), also called Xishuangbanna Virgin Forest Park,  is 8 kilometers east of the Jinghong City and north of the Lancang River. Situated in a river valley of 720 to 1,355 meters above sea level, the forest park has an area of 1,700 hectares of which 98％ is covered by trees, and is thus the largest comprehensive ecological place of interest in the prefecture. The park gives prominence to the features of primeval forest, wild animals and ethnic culture and custom. It is highlighted by three major themes: primeval forest, wild animals and ethnic folklore. And you can also enjoy and play a part in the local ethnic activities such as the Dai Water Splashing Festival, Aini capture marriage custom and the grand ethnic performances.

●Jinghong Wild Elephant Valley

Jinghong Wild Elephant Valley Forest Park (Chinese name: 野象谷公园) is a special theme park for Wild Asian Elephant sightseeing and observing and rainforest sightseeing. Wild Elephants Valley covers an area of 369 hectares by the Sancha River in Mengyang Town, and is situated 47 kilometers north of the city of Jinghong. With hills rolling gently at an altitude ranging between 747 and 1055 metres, the valley is covered by tropical rain forests, crisscrossed by rivers and streams, and teeming with such endangered species as Asian wild elephants, wild oxen, green peacocks and monkeys.

●Ganlanba Dai Minority Park 

Ganlanba Dai Minority Park (Chinese name: 橄榄坝傣族园)is located in the southeast direction of Jinghong. It is a dwelling place for Dai minority people cause they have lived there generations to generations. Thus, the dense Dai minority culture can be found here. Ganlanba can be a representative to experience both the minority culture and the tropical atmosphere. Because Ganlanba with the lowest altitude which is about 530m in Yunnan, it is the hottest place. The hot climate makes Ganlanba as a rich fruits production area. Ganlanba in Xishuangbanna culture means “the imperial gardening village”. Inside it, there are two large villages called Man Chun Man (means flowers village) and Man Ting (means fruits village) separately. No matter which village you choose to visit, you can appreciate the typical Myanmar temple and Dai bamboo house.

●Manting Park

Manting Park, also called Chunhuan Park,（Chinese name: 春欢公园 or 曼听公园） is the oldest garden in Xishuangbanna area, which covers an area of 23,540 square meters. It used to be the imperial garden in ancient times. Its name “Chunhuan” in Dai language means “Soul”. The whole park can be divided into 8 sightseeing areas, they are National Cultural Square, Liana Zone, Tropical Orchid Garden, Peacock Garden, Lake Area and Buddhism Cultural Zone, Tree Planting Zone and Tea Garden. In the day time, people can appreciate the beauty of varied tropical plants and creatures, but at night, a different experience can let the tourists get a closer look of local customs and culture – Minority Dancing Show and Bonfire Party.

Best Time to Visit

Belonging to tropical rainforest climate, Xishuangbanna’s dry season is from November to April the next year and rainy season is from May to October. It has long summer and no winter. With cool and pleasant four seasons, the best time for traveling Xishuangbanna is from November to April the next year. 

There are colorful booming flowers all around the year, enjoying the charming landscape, green trees, as if in spring.

Useful Travel Tips

●It is better to prepare some mosquito products and sun block in case of insects and sunlight.
●It is better to take T-shirt, short and slippers becauce it is too hot in Xishuangbanna.
●Respect the local customs of Dai and other minorities. 
●Protect the environment and the plants, do not pick flowers and fruits casually.

Yunnan Travel Guide

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• Yunnan Overview
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