Overview
Tufo Earth Buddha (土佛) or XianGen (仙根) is located in Yongde County (永德县), specifically in Mangkuang Village (忙况村), Yongkang Town (永康镇), Lincang (临沧), Yunnan Province (云南省). Situated about 50 kilometers from the county seat, this unique geological formation features soil predominantly composed of red and yellow clay, forming over 200 earthen statues resembling mystical figures. Covering an area of 0.1 square kilometers, these statues, which vary in height, with the tallest exceeding 30 meters, appear to be sculpted but are naturally formed, making them a remarkable sight.
Geographical and Cultural Significance
The Earth Buddha is one of Yongde’s three major scenic spots, characterized by its unique soil composition and striking formations that resemble ancient towers and intricately carved columns. The area is surrounded by lush landscapes, and locals describe the sight as a gathering of celestial beings. The site is particularly notable for the annual festivals held on the 15th day of the first and third lunar months, drawing thousands of visitors for incense burning and worship, marking the XianGen Festival.
The Earth Buddha is a testament to nature’s artistry, representing both the old and new as the local community reveres these natural sculptures, affectionately known as “earth Buddhas.” The soil, primarily red and yellow, contributes to the formation of these unique structures, which rise dramatically from the landscape, providing a fascinating contrast against the greenery of the region.
Legend of the Earth Buddha
According to local legend, during the Three Kingdoms Period (三国时期), Zhuge Liang (诸葛亮), the chancellor of Shu (蜀国), led an army to quell local rebellions. After a victorious campaign, he allowed his weary soldiers a brief respite to return home for the Lunar New Year. On New Year’s Eve, while camped in the scenic area of Mangkuang, he performed a ritual to help his men return home in their dreams.
As his soldiers slept, those who followed his orders dreamed of flying home, while some who disobeyed found themselves tragically unable to wake up. In mourning for his fallen soldiers, Zhuge Liang sprinkled earth on their remains and decreed that they would become the guardians of the land, transforming into the Earth Buddhas seen today.
Zhuge Liang encouraged the locals to honor these statues annually, and the tradition continues, with the Earth Buddha site becoming a hub for festivals combining worship, tourism, and trade.
How to Get There
To reach Tufo Earth Buddha (XianGen) in Yongde County, visitors can take a bus or drive from Lincang City. The roads are well-marked, and local transportation is available for easier access to Mangkuang Village.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The ideal times to experience the site are during the festival periods around the 15th of the first and third lunar months, when local celebrations take place.
- What to Bring: Visitors should bring offerings if they wish to participate in the worship rituals, along with comfortable walking shoes for exploring the site.
- Activities: Enjoy photography, hike around the area, and engage with local culture by learning about the significance of the Earth Buddha.
Overview
Nujiang River (怒江) in Yongde County (永德县), Lincang (临沧), Yunnan Province (云南省), is renowned for its rugged beauty and pristine natural landscapes. Flowing through the deep valleys and gorges of northwest Yunnan, the Nujiang River, also known as the Salween River (萨尔温江), is one of Asia’s last free-flowing rivers. Its course through Yongde County offers breathtaking views of towering cliffs, dense forests, and cascading waterfalls.
Geographic and Cultural Features
Yongde County, located along the Nujiang River, is characterized by its ethnic diversity, with various communities including the Lisu (傈僳), Dai (傣), Yi (彝), and Hani (哈尼) people. The area is known for its rich cultural heritage, traditional villages, and terraced fields that cascade down the mountainsides.
Yongde County is situated in the southwestern part of Yunnan Province, in the northwestern part of Lincang City, covering an area of 3,219.68 square kilometers. The county is abundant in water resources, featuring two major river systems. Apart from the Yanglang River (秧浪河), which is part of the Lancang River (澜沧江) system, the rest belong to the Nujiang River system. The main course of the Nujiang River flows for 12.5 kilometers within Yongde County, with a basin area of 6,820 square kilometers.
The Nujiang River is a major river in southwestern China. It originates from the southern foothills of the Tanggula Mountains (唐古拉山) on the Tibetan border and flows from northwest to southeast through eastern Tibet. Upon entering Yunnan Province, it shifts southward, passing through the Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture (怒江傈僳族自治州), the Baoshan Region (保山地区), and the Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture (德宏傣族景颇族自治州) before entering Myanmar and becoming the Salween River, eventually flowing into the Bay of Bengal in the Indian Ocean. The river is approximately 3,240 kilometers long, with 2,013 kilometers in China, and a total basin area of 325,000 square kilometers, with 137,800 square kilometers in China. The total runoff is approximately 70 billion cubic meters, primarily replenished by rainfall, with most occurring during the summer months.
How to Get There
To reach Nujiang River in Yongde County, you can take a bus or drive from Lincang City. The area is well-connected, and local transportation options are available.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to explore the river and surrounding areas is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities.
- What to Bring: Bring comfortable shoes for hiking, a camera to capture the stunning scenery, and perhaps a picnic to enjoy by the river.
- Activities: Engage in hiking, photography, and exploring local villages to experience the rich culture of the ethnic communities in the area.
Overview
Manghai Reservoir (忙海水库, Mánghǎi Shuǐkù) is located in Minglang Township (明朗乡, Mínglǎng Xiāng), 45 kilometers south of Yongde County (永德县, Yǒngdé Xiàn) in Lincang City (临沧市, Líncāng Shì), Yunnan Province (云南省, Yúnnán Shěng). Situated at an elevation between 2,000 and 2,060 meters, the reservoir plays a crucial role in controlling agricultural irrigation in much of the southwestern area of Yongde County.
This comprehensive system project focuses on agricultural irrigation while also providing drinking water for towns and villages, as well as generating electricity. It is a key infrastructure project aimed at poverty alleviation in Yongde County, benefiting nearly 80,000 people in the mountainous region and supporting the county’s electrification efforts. Manghai Reservoir is the largest water conservancy project established in the Lincang area.
Key Features
- Total Storage Capacity: 31.1 million cubic meters
- Dam Height: 69.41 meters
- Dam Length: 187.8 meters
- Spillway Length: 309 meters
- Total Length of East and West Canals: 80.28 kilometers
- Irrigation Coverage: 5.05 million mu (approximately 3,367 hectares) of farmland
- Drinking Water Supply: Serves 18,500 people
- Tunnels: Total length of 535.46 meters
The reservoir features various power stations:
- Manghai River First-Level Power Station: 1×630 kW
- Manghai River Third-Level Power Station: 3×2500 kW
- Fifth-Level Power Station (Dashan Power Station Upgrade): 1×1000 kW + 1×630 kW
- Second and Fourth-Level Power Stations: Awaiting development
- Total Potential Capacity: 10,840 kW across five potential tiered power stations
Agricultural and Environmental Development
Around the reservoir, there are extensive plantations, including:
- Apple Trees: 1,000 mu
- Snow Pears: 500 mu
- Birch Trees: 5,500 mu
- Forest Management: 15,000 mu of managed and protected forests
- Soil and Water Conservation: 7,500 mu dedicated to preserving natural resources
Efforts to restore and improve the local environment include reforesting 205.4 mu of land and planting trees and grasses over 104 mu of material yards. Additionally, tourism development includes planting 38,147 scenic trees, 1,696 bamboo plants, and 1,261 flower varieties.
Facilities include:
- Octagonal Pavilion: A three-story building covering 292.4 m²
- Jinlong Temple (金龙寺, Jīnlóng Sì): A structure of 124.8 m²
- Tourist Service Building: A comprehensive service building of 575.2 m² with six hotel-style rooms
Online Resources
For more information about Manghai Reservoir, you can visit local tourism websites and platforms that provide details on visitor attractions, accommodation options, and current developments in the area.
How to Get There
To reach Manghai Reservoir:
- By Air: Fly into Lincang Airport (临沧机场, Líncāng Jīchǎng) and take a taxi or local bus to Yongde County.
- By Bus: Regular long-distance buses connect major cities, including Kunming (昆明, Kūnmíng), to Yongde County.
- By Car: Drive south from Yongde County along local roads to Minglang Township, following signs to Manghai Reservoir.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The reservoir offers stunning views and pleasant weather year-round, making it an ideal destination for relaxation and sightseeing.
- Dress Comfortably: Wear suitable clothing for outdoor activities and be prepared for varying weather conditions.
- Bring Essentials: Pack snacks, water, and a camera to enjoy the beautiful landscapes and capture memorable moments.
- Respect Nature: Adhere to local guidelines to preserve the natural beauty and ecological integrity of the area.
- Enjoy Local Culture: Take time to explore the surrounding environment, enjoy the fresh air, and immerse yourself in the tranquility of nature.
Chinese Name: 永德县大雪山彝族拉祜族傣族乡
English Name: Daxueshan Yi and Lahu Ethnic Town in Yongde County, Lincang
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Overview
Songshan Forest Park (松山公园) is located 1 kilometer north of Deqing City (德党城) in Yongde County (永德县), Lincang (临沧). This area enjoys a typical mountain climate, significantly influenced by altitude and local topography, resulting in pleasant weather. The average annual temperature is around 7°C, which is approximately 4°C lower than the urban areas and 2.9°C lower than Chengde (承德). Known for its natural hot springs, Songshan is an ideal destination for therapeutic baths.
Natural Features and Attractions
The Songshan Nature Reserve (松山自然保护区) serves as an excellent site for scientific research, educational training, and tourism. It is a perfect getaway for relaxation, summer retreats, artistic inspiration, and a deep appreciation of nature. Yongde County boasts rich tourism resources, mainly supported by the Daxueshan National Nature Reserve (大雪山国家级自然保护区), which is characterized by low latitude and high altitude. The park features diverse landscapes, including geological formations, layered ecological vegetation, agricultural sightseeing gardens, ice and snow, waterfalls, rare plants and animals, caves, and picturesque lakes.
Songshan Forest Park spans approximately 60 acres and is the nearest tourist site to the county center. Within the park, visitors can find various recreational facilities, such as:
- Youth Forest (青年林)
- Observation Tower (瞭望塔)
- Reservoir (水库景观)
- Ice Rink (溜冰场)
- Children’s Bumper Cars (儿童碰碰车)
- Fishing Platform (钓鱼台)
The park is characterized by lush vegetation, fragrant peach and plum blossoms, singing birds, and fresh air, making it a perfect spot for tourism, relaxation, sightseeing, and social activities.
How to Get There
To reach Songshan Forest Park, you can take a local bus or drive from Yongde County. The park is conveniently located just a short distance from the county center, making it easily accessible.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The park is best enjoyed in spring and autumn when the weather is most pleasant.
- What to Bring: Bring comfortable walking shoes, a camera, and perhaps a picnic to enjoy in the scenic surroundings.
- Activities: Take advantage of the recreational facilities, especially if traveling with children.
Overview
Menggong Guanyin Cave (勐汞观音洞, Měnggǒng Guānyīn Dòng) is located 10 kilometers from Yongde County (永德县, Yǒngdé Xiàn) in Lincang City (临沧市, Líncāng Shì), Yunnan Province (云南省, Yúnnán Shěng). The main cave extends for 4 kilometers, with 1.5 kilometers currently open for tourism. Inside the cave, visitors can marvel at impressive stalactites hanging from the ceiling, while the walls are adorned with stunning stone waterfalls. A small river flows at the bottom of the cave, flanked by towering stone pillars.
Geology and Attractions
Menggong Guanyin Cave is renowned for its unique geological formations and breathtaking views. The cave features:
- Stalactites and Stalagmites: The hanging stalactites and formations on the walls create a surreal atmosphere.
- Natural Waterfalls: The stone waterfalls add to the cave’s enchanting landscape.
- Flowing River: A river runs through the cave, enhancing its beauty and tranquility.
The cave is not only a geological marvel but also a spiritual site. Each year during the Qingming Festival (清明节, Qīngmíng Jié), many people visit to worship Guanyin (观音, Guānyīn) and seek blessings.
Hot Springs
Adjacent to the cave, there is a natural hot spring. This hot spring is known for its high flow rate and exceptional water quality, which is colorless and tasteless. The water temperature is moderate, making it suitable for bathing throughout the year. Soaking in the hot springs can help relieve fatigue and provide therapeutic benefits.
Online Resources
For more information about Menggong Guanyin Cave, including visitor details and current attractions, you can visit local tourism websites or the official Lincang tourism page. These resources typically offer updated information on hours of operation, ticket prices, and other visitor services.
How to Get There
To reach Menggong Guanyin Cave:
- By Air: Fly into Lincang Airport (临沧机场, Líncāng Jīchǎng) and take a taxi or local bus to Yongde County.
- By Bus: Long-distance buses operate from major cities like Kunming (昆明, Kūnmíng) to Yongde County.
- By Car: Drive from Yongde County along local roads, following signs to Menggong Guanyin Cave.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The cave is beautiful year-round, but visiting during the Qingming Festival offers a unique cultural experience.
- Dress Appropriately: Wear comfortable shoes for walking and be prepared for a cooler environment inside the cave.
- Bring Essentials: Pack water, snacks, and a camera to capture the stunning formations.
- Respect Nature: Follow all rules within the cave to preserve its natural beauty and cultural significance.
- Hot Spring Etiquette: When using the hot springs, maintain cleanliness and respect the local customs and traditions.
Overview
Nansan Reservoir (南伞水库, Nán sǎn Shuǐkù) is an important water resource located in Zhenkang County (镇康县, Zhènkāng Xiàn), Lincang (临沧, Líncāng) in Yunnan Province, China. It plays a critical role in water supply and irrigation for the surrounding agricultural areas.
Structure Details
The reservoir features a water intake dam constructed from C15 concrete, designed as a gravity dam. Key specifications include:
- Dam Elevation: 1116.00 meters
- Maximum Dam Height: 14 meters
- Top Width of the Dam: 4 meters
- Dam Length: 53.3 meters
- Overflow Section Width: 20 meters
The dam is equipped with a downstream energy dissipation pool, measuring 22.5 meters in length and 20 meters in width. Additionally, on the right side of the dam, there are structures for sand flushing and water intake:
- Sand Flushing Gate: The base elevation is at 1109.50 meters, with a width of 2.0 meters, featuring a set of 2.0 × 2.0-meter gates.
Significance
The Nansan Reservoir is crucial for irrigation, flood control, and enhancing local water supplies. It supports agricultural activities and contributes to the economic development of Zhenkang County. The reservoir’s well-designed infrastructure ensures efficient water management and usage.
Online Resources
For more detailed information, including updates and visitor guidelines, you can visit the local government website or specific tourism platforms that focus on Lincang and Zhenkang County. These sites often provide insights into recreational activities, environmental conservation efforts, and seasonal events held at the reservoir.
How to Get There
To reach Nansan Reservoir:
- By Air: Fly into Lincang Airport (临沧机场, Líncāng Jīchǎng) and take a taxi or local bus to Zhenkang County.
- By Bus: Long-distance buses operate from Kunming (昆明, Kūnmíng) to Zhenkang County, with connections available for reaching the reservoir.
- By Car: If driving, take the G213 national road from Kunming, which takes approximately 5-6 hours.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The optimal time to visit the reservoir is from October to April when the weather is pleasant.
- Safety Precautions: Follow safety guidelines when exploring the dam and surrounding areas, especially near water bodies.
- Bring Supplies: Pack water, snacks, and sun protection as facilities may be limited.
- Local Culture: Engage with local communities and learn about their traditions, particularly regarding water management and agriculture.
- Photography: Capture the stunning views of the reservoir and its surroundings, but be respectful of private properties nearby.
Overview
The Nanpenghe River Nature Reserve (南捧河省级自然保护区, Nánpéng Hé Shěngjí Zìrán Bǎohùqū) is located in the southwestern part of Yunnan Province (云南省, Yúnnán Shěng), within Zhenkang County (镇康县, Zhènkāng Xiàn). It covers a total area of 36,241.38 hectares. The reserve is divided into four main regions: Zhuwu (竹瓦, Zhúwǎ), Mangbing Houqing (忙丙后箐, Mángbǐng Hòuqìng), Bodao Mountain (薄刀山, Bódāo Shān), and Xuezhu Forest Mountain (雪竹林山, Xuězhú Lín Shān), spanning 65 kilometers from east to west and 36 kilometers from north to south.
On November 30, 2023, the National Forestry and Grassland Administration included the Nanpenghe River Nature Reserve as an important habitat for terrestrial wildlife, specifically noting its significance for mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Reserve Details
- Chinese Name: 云南镇康南捧河省级自然保护区 (Yúnnán Zhènkāng Nánpéng Hé Shěngjí Zìrán Bǎohùqū)
- Protection Level: Provincial Level (省级, Shěngjí)
- Geographic Location: Zhenkang County, Yunnan Province (云南省镇康县, Yúnnán Shěng Zhènkāng Xiàn)
- Total Area: 36,241.38 hectares
- Key Protected Species:
- Golden Monkey (蜂猴, Fēnghóu)
- Black-necked Long-tailed Pheasant (黑颈长尾雉, Hēijǐng Chángwěizhǐ)
- Green Peacock (绿孔雀, Lǜ Kǒngquè)
- Round-nosed Giant Lizard (圆鼻巨蜥, Yuánbí Jùxī)
- Management Authority: Nanpenghe River Provincial Nature Reserve Management Bureau (镇康南捧河省级自然保护区管护局, Zhènkāng Nánpéng Hé Shěngjí Zìrán Bǎohùqū Guǎnhùjú)
- Approved Date: October 1999
Historical Background
In 1986, the Zhenkang County Committee and the county government proposed the establishment of a nature reserve. In 1998, the Bodao County-level Nature Reserve and the Mangbing Houqing County-level Nature Reserve were established. In October 1999, the reserve was officially recognized as a provincial-level nature reserve, incorporating the original areas of Bodao Mountain and Mangbing Houqing, along with the newly added Zhuwu and Xuezhu Forest Mountain regions.
Geographic Environment
The Nanpenghe River Nature Reserve is located in the southwestern part of Yunnan Province, within Zhenkang County. It encompasses a core area of 13,058.95 hectares, a buffer zone of 4,167.04 hectares, and an experimental area of 19,015.39 hectares.
Geographic Range
- North: Da Zhupeng River in Baobao Village, Mengpeng Town, Zhenkang County
- South: Xuangang Village to Chashan Village, Baisa Water in Nansan Town, Zhenkang County
- West: Border with Myanmar
- East: Boundary with Yongde County
- Coordinates: Between 98°41′E – 99°18′E and 23°45′N – 24°04′N
Conservation Goals
The reserve is home to a rich diversity of flora and fauna, including:
- Seed Plants: 184 families, 721 genera, 1,713 species, with notable national protected plants such as:
- Magnolia Long-stamen (长蕊木兰, Chángruǐ Mùlán)
- Vine Jujube (藤枣, Téngzǎo)
- Vertebrates: 39 orders, 123 families, 742 species, including:
- National I-level protected species: Western Black-crested Gibbon (滇西亚种, Diānxī Yàzhǒng), Golden Monkey, Clouded Leopard (云豹, Yúnbào), Green Peacock, and others.
- National II-level protected species: Asiatic Black Bear (黑熊, Hēi Xióng), Macaque (猕猴, Míhóu), and others.
In September 2024, staff from the management bureau discovered a new species of beetle, the Golden Scorpion Beetle (格彩臂金龟, Gé Cǎibì Jīnguī), a national II-level protected animal, marking its first record in the Nanpenghe River Nature Reserve.
Online Resources
For more information about the Nanpenghe River Nature Reserve, including visitor guidelines, conservation efforts, and activities, check local tourism websites or the official site of the Zhenkang County Government. These platforms often provide details on how to engage with the reserve’s natural beauty and biodiversity.
How to Get There
To visit the Nanpenghe River Nature Reserve:
- By Air: Fly into Lincang Airport (临沧机场, Líncāng Jīchǎng) and take a taxi or a bus to Zhenkang County.
- By Bus: Long-distance buses are available from major cities like Kunming (昆明, Kūnmíng) to Zhenkang County.
- By Car: Drive along the G213 national road, which connects several towns in Yunnan Province.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit is during the dry season from October to April, when wildlife sightings are more common.
- Respect Nature: Follow all reserve rules and guidelines, and refrain from disturbing wildlife.
- Bring Essentials: Pack water, snacks, and appropriate clothing for hiking and exploring.
- Photography: Capture the beauty of the landscape and wildlife but avoid flash photography to minimize disturbances.
- Guided Tours: Consider joining guided tours to enhance your understanding of the local ecosystem and conservation efforts.
Overview
The Shennong Ancestral Temple (神农祠, Shénnóng Cí) is located in Shuangjiang County (双江自治县, Shuāngjiāng Zìzhìxiàn), Lincang (临沧, Líncāng), situated upstream of the Nanmeng River (南勐河, Nánméng Hé) in the northern part of Mengku Town (勐库镇, Měngkù Zhèn). It lies at the center of the ancient tea valley at the foot of the ancient wild tea tree community in the Daxueshan Mountain (大雪山, Dàxuěshān).
Temple Features
Inside the temple, there is a statue of the Yan Emperor Shennong (炎帝神农, Yándì Shénnóng), sculpted from snowflake white stone, standing 9.5 meters tall, with a base height of 9 meters and a width of 4 meters. The temple features two symmetrical traditional ethnic-style houses:
- Tea Exhibition Hall (茶展馆, Chá Zhǎnguǎn): Located on the left.
- Tea Art Hall (茶艺馆, Chá Yìguǎn): Located on the right.
The statue’s base and the surrounding central square are paved with 530.9 square meters of Dali blue stone slabs (大理青石板, Dàlǐ Qīngshíbǎn). From the temple’s archway (牌坊, Páifāng) to the statue of Shennong, there are a total of 69 steps.
Scenic Environment
Nestled by the mountains and rivers, the Shennong Ancestral Temple boasts a shaded environment with lush trees and the convergence of two rivers, making it an ideal spot for visitors to relax, vacation, and pay homage to the Tea Ancestor, Shennong.
Online Resources
For further information about the Shennong Ancestral Temple, including visitor guidelines, historical background, and upcoming events, you can check local tourism websites or community pages that focus on Lincang and Shuangjiang County. These platforms often provide insights into tea culture and local festivals related to the temple.
How to Get There
To reach the Shennong Ancestral Temple:
- By Air: Fly into Lincang Airport (临沧机场, Líncāng Jīchǎng) and take a taxi to Mengku Town.
- By Bus: Long-distance buses operate from Kunming (昆明, Kūnmíng) to Shuangjiang County, with local transport options available to reach the temple.
- By Car: If driving, follow the G213 national road from Kunming, approximately a 5-6 hour journey.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit is from October to April, when the weather is pleasant.
- Cultural Etiquette: Show respect while visiting the temple, especially during ceremonies or when interacting with local worshippers.
- Photography: Capture the beautiful landscapes and the intricacies of the temple but be mindful of restricted areas.
- Bring Supplies: Pack water and snacks, as nearby facilities may be limited.
- Explore Tea Culture: Take the opportunity to learn about the local tea culture through exhibitions and workshops available at the tea halls.
Overview
The Pu Family Compound (双江县大文乡浦家大院) is located in Shuangjiang County (双江县), specifically in Dawen Township (大文乡), Qianxin Village (千信村). This historic site was the residence of Pu Shimin (浦世民), a key figure in disseminating revolutionary ideology. The compound was originally built between 1944 and 1945 and features a two-story, timber-framed structure, covering an area of 726.8 square meters. In August 1999, Dawen Township was recognized as a revolutionary old area by the Yunnan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China (中共云南省委) and the Yunnan Provincial People’s Government (云南省人民政府).
Historical Significance
In the autumn of 1948, Li Peilun (李培伦), a Communist Party underground member, was appointed by the Yunnan Provincial Work Committee of the Communist Party (中共云南省工委). He led Wei Wencai (魏文才) from the Democratic Youth League (民主青联盟) and Wang Weiren (王维人) from the New Alliance (新联盟) to Shuangjiang to promote revolutionary theories and organize armed struggles. Upon arrival, the trio first connected with the enlightened local figure Pu Shimin, who facilitated their introduction to Dao San (刀三).
On February 27, 1949, under the leadership of Li Peilun, Pu Shimin, and Dao San, the people of Qianxin Village organized an armed uprising against the corrupt regime of the Kuomintang (国民党), marking the first shot fired in the struggle for liberation in Shuangjiang. This event laid the groundwork for the liberation movement in the region and spread revolutionary ideas among the diverse ethnic groups residing in Shuangjiang.
Getting There
To reach the Pu Family Compound, visitors can travel by bus or car from Lincang City. The journey includes navigating local roads to Dawen Township, where the compound is situated. Taxis and local transport options are also available for convenience.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit is during the dry season, from late autumn to early spring, for pleasant weather.
- What to Bring: Bring along water, snacks, and a camera to capture the historical ambiance of the compound.
- Cultural Sensitivity: Respect the local customs and practices, especially in areas significant to the local history and culture.
- Historical Insights: Consider hiring a local guide to gain deeper insights into the revolutionary history and the significance of the Pu Family Compound.
Overview
Baixiang Temple (白象寺) is located in Shuangjiang County (双江县), Lincang City (临沧市), Yunnan Province (云南省), China. Originally named Guanmian Temple (官缅寺), it was restored and renamed Baixiang Temple in 1991. The temple’s name is derived from a legend over 520 years old.
Historical Legend
According to the legend, four war elephants, led by a white elephant, rescued part of the defeated Si Army during a crisis involving the Ming Dynasty’s troops. As they fled, they crossed the Lancang River (澜沧江) with the local Dai people, reaching the banks of the Nanwa River (南袜河) where they camped. The four war elephants refused to leave this area, prompting the Si Army and the Dai people to settle there. This place became known as “Yunyang” (允养), now referred to as Mengmeng (勐勐). The name “Mengmeng” is derived from the place where the white elephants found sanctuary.
Getting There
To reach Baixiang Temple, visitors can take a bus or drive from Lincang City. The journey involves traveling along local roads that connect to Shuangjiang County. Taxis are also available for a more convenient travel option.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The temple is best visited during the dry season, from late autumn to early spring, for comfortable weather and clear views.
- What to Bring: It’s advisable to bring water, snacks, sunscreen, and a camera to capture the temple’s serene environment.
- Respect Local Customs: When visiting the temple, dress modestly and observe local customs, especially during religious ceremonies.
- Cultural Significance: Take time to learn about the local legends and the temple’s history to fully appreciate its cultural importance.
Overview
The Bangtuo Ferry (双江县大文乡邦驮村澜沧江渡口) is a scenic spot located in Bangtuo Village (邦驮村), Dawen Township (大文乡), Shuangjiang County (双江县), Lincang City (临沧市), Yunnan Province (云南省), China. It is situated 83 kilometers from the county seat and serves as a gateway across the Lancang River (澜沧江). The ferry is notable for its geographical significance, lying at an elevation of 669 meters, making it the lowest point in the county.
Natural Scenery
The landscape here is breathtaking, characterized by the confluence of the Xiaohei River (小黑江) flowing into the Lancang River, creating a distinctive “Y” shape. From a distance, the rivers appear as two giant dragons intertwining, which is both magnificent and awe-inspiring. Standing atop the mountain, visitors can gaze down upon the lush green foothills, where the Lancang River winds gracefully like a jade ribbon amidst the mountains, forming a unique scenic line.
Getting There
To reach Bangtuo Ferry, visitors can take a bus or drive from Lincang City. The journey involves traveling along local roads that connect to Dawen Township. The most convenient option is to hire a local taxi or arrange transportation through local tour services for a smoother experience.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The ideal time for visiting is during the dry season, from late autumn to early spring, to enjoy clear views and pleasant weather.
- What to Bring: Pack essentials such as water, snacks, sunscreen, and a camera to capture the stunning scenery.
- Safety: Be cautious around the riverbanks and follow local guidance for safety while exploring the area.
- Local Culture: Take the opportunity to engage with local residents and learn about the cultural significance of the ferry and surrounding areas.
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