Why is Wunongding Viewing Platform So Special?

Wunongding Viewing Platform is the best place to shoot a panoramic view of Meili Snow Mountain.

Where is Wunongding Viewing Platform?

Wunongding Viewing Platform is located in Wunongding Village, Deqin County, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province.

Overview

The Wunongding Viewing Platform (雾浓顶观景台), also known as the Shisan White Pagoda Welcome Platform (十三白塔迎宾台), is located in Wunongding Village (雾浓顶村), approximately 23 kilometers from the Baima Snow Mountain Pass (白马雪山垭口) and 8 kilometers from Deqin County (德钦县) in Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture (迪庆藏族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). This platform is renowned for its panoramic views of the stunning Meili Snow Mountain (梅里雪山), making it a premier destination for photographers and nature lovers.

Key Features

Scenic Views

• Breathtaking Panoramas: The platform offers a sweeping view of Meili Snow Mountain, a sacred site in Tibetan culture. Visitors can capture stunning photos of the mountain range, particularly at sunrise and sunset, when the peaks are illuminated in golden light.
• Diverse Foregrounds: The area around the platform provides various foregrounds, including the picturesque Feilai Temple Village (飞来寺村) and the scenic river valley. This variety allows for creative compositions, enhancing the beauty of photographs.
• Surrounding Peaks: To the northeast, visitors can spot Baima Snow Mountain (白马雪山), while to the south, they can see the smoke rising from Wunongding Village, adding a unique touch to the landscape.

Unique Local Culture

• Marriage System: Wunongding Village is known for its distinctive marriage practice of “one husband, multiple wives” (一夫多妻), offering insight into the local customs and traditions that enrich the cultural experience of visitors.
• Cultural Significance: The area holds great importance in Tibetan culture, as Meili Snow Mountain is considered sacred. The viewing platform serves not only as a tourist attraction but also as a site of cultural reverence.

Accessibility

• Convenient Location: Located just a short distance from Deqin County, the viewing platform is easily reachable, making it a popular stop for tourists exploring the region.

Visitor Information

• Chinese Name: 梅里雪山雾浓顶观景台
• English Name: Wunongding Viewing Platform of Meili Snow Mountain
• Location: Deqin County, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China (云南省迪庆藏族自治州德钦县)
• Climate: The area experiences a monsoon-influenced climate with distinct wet and dry seasons, featuring vertical climate zones that contribute to its biodiversity.
• Opening Hours: Open year-round, Monday to Sunday, from 08:00 to 16:00.
• Attraction Level: AAAA
• Admission Price: 150 CNY for the ticket package.
• Notable Attractions: Meili Snow Mountain, Shisan White Pagoda (十三白塔), and the captivating sunrise over the mountains.

Travel Tips

• Duration of Visit: Allocate 1-3 hours for your visit to fully appreciate the views, take photographs, and explore the area.
• Best Viewing Times: Early morning and late afternoon are ideal for photography, as the lighting enhances the scenery. The sunrise creates a spectacular view known as “Golden Mountain” (日照金山).
• Weather Considerations: Check weather conditions prior to your visit. Fog can obstruct views, so consider visiting on clear days for optimal visibility. If conditions are poor, the Feilai Temple Viewing Platform, located closer to the mountains, may offer better views.
• Accommodation: While Feilai Temple has more lodging and dining options, Wunongding offers fewer choices. It’s advisable to book accommodations in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.
• Safety Precautions: Dress in layers, as temperatures can vary significantly throughout the day. Wear sturdy footwear for exploring the area, and bring a camera to capture the stunning scenery.

Visitor Information

• Chinese Name: 梅里雪山雾浓顶观景台
• English Name: Wunongding Viewing Platform of Meili Snow Mountain
• Location: Deqin County, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China (云南省迪庆藏族自治州德钦县)
• Climate: The area is influenced by monsoons, with distinct wet and dry seasons and varying vertical climate zones.
• Opening Hours: Open year-round, Monday to Sunday, from 08:00 to 16:00.
• Attraction Level: AAAA
• Admission Price: 150 CNY for the ticket package.
• Notable Attractions: Meili Snow Mountain, Shisan White Pagoda, and the spectacular sunrise over the mountains.

How to Get to Wunongding Viewing Platform?

You should get to Feilai Temple, then trek to Wunongding Viewing Platform. How to get to Feilai Temple?

►By plane: Fly directly to Shangri-la city (Zhongdian), and then take a local bus to Feilai Temple in Deqin County.

►By scheduled bus: There are regular bus routes to Feilai Temple from a number of nearby destinations: Kunming, Dali, Lijiang (albeit, via Shangri-la), and Shangri-la itself.

►By charter bus: One of the easiest ways to get to Feilai Temple is to take a charter bus. A number of even easier ways to get to Feilai Temple is to hire a minibus, a car, or a cross-country jeep – they are available everywhere.

• By Car: The viewing platform is located 23 kilometers from the Baima Snow Mountain Pass and 8 kilometers from Deqin County. It is recommended to drive or hire a vehicle. After passing the Baima Pass, look for the 13 white pagodas on the left to reach the viewing platform.
• Public Transport: Local transportation options may be limited; hiring a vehicle is often the most convenient way to visit.

Travel Tips

• Duration of Visit: Plan to spend 1-3 hours at the platform to fully enjoy the views and take photographs.
• Best Viewing Times: For optimal photography, consider visiting during early morning or late afternoon when the light is softer.
• Weather Considerations: Check the weather forecast before your visit, as fog can obscure views. On clear days, both Wunongding and Feilai Temple Viewing Platforms are worth visiting for different perspectives of Meili Snow Mountain.
• Accommodation: While Feilai Temple offers more lodging and dining options, Wunongding has fewer choices, so plan accordingly.

What to See at Wunongding Viewing Platform?

You can see the panoramic view of Meili Snow Mountain.

Best Time to Visit Wunongding Viewing Platform

The ideal seasons to visit Wunongding Viewing Platform are in the winter and spring periods between October and May. The best season is after the end of October, when you can view the Meili Snow Mountain because of the nice weather, clean air and the high transparency there.

Accommodate at Wunongding Viewing Platform

There is no accommodation around Wunongding Viewing Platform. But There are many guesthouses and hostels around Feilai Temple, which next to the Wunongding Viewing Platform.

Recommended Visiting Route

2 Days Kawa Karpo Meili Snow Mountain Tour from Shangri-La

7 Days Shangrila Meili Snow Mountain and Yubeng Village Trekking Tour

10 Days Lijiang and Shangrila Exploration Tour with Meili Snow Mountain and Daocheng Yading Nature Reserve

12 Days Yunnan Three Parallel Rivers Overland Tour with Biluo and Meili Snow Mountains

Nearby Attractions

Meili Snow Mountain

Meili Snow Mountain is one of the most sacred mountains of Tibetan Buddhism. In the 1930s, they were praised by American scholars as the most beautiful mountains in the world. Meili Snow Mountain boasts numerous snow-clad ridges and peaks, thirteen of which are more than 6,000 meters above the sea level.

Yubeng Village in Deqin County, Shangrila

Yubeng is a secluded small Tibetan village tucked away at the foot of Meili Snow Mountain in Deqin county, the northwestern corner of Yunnan Province. It is only accessible by foot or horse/mule. But the trip, however arduous, is worth it.

Feilaisi Temple, Deqin

Feilai Temple, the best place to watch goden peaks of Meili mountain at sunrise. So if you plan to watch sunrise, it’s absolutely a good idea to live at Feilai temple the night before. But actually it is unusual to see the goden peaks. The peaks of the mountains are often surrounded with clouds due to the high altitude they are. And this makes more interesting for Meili.

Useful Travel Tips

► Check with the hotel or guesthouse whether there is water for shower before checking in it for its lack of water in this area.

► The ultraviolet rays are strong and you may need to bring something anti-sunburn.

► It is difficult to see the mountain in its entirety during summer and autumn, due to heavy cloud cover or mists.

Overview of Ximen Park

Ximen Park (西门公园, Xīmén gōngyuán) is located in Fengxiang Town (凤翔镇, Fèngxiáng zhèn), Linxiang District (临翔区, Línxiáng qū), Lincang City (临沧市, Líncāng shì), Yunnan Province (云南省, Yúnnán shěng). Covering an area of 57 acres, it is a comprehensive park established in Lincang City, featuring various attractions such as a zoo, flower viewing area, artificial lake, tea house, and playground. The park is designed with ancient-style garden architecture, surrounded by lush vegetation, fresh air, and beautiful scenery, making it an ideal place for leisure, sightseeing, cultural activities, and social gatherings.

Features of Ximen Park

Ximen Park is well-known for its vibrant plant life, with towering trees, lush pines, and bamboo, creating a serene environment filled with the sounds of birds and fragrant flowers. The park provides a relaxing atmosphere for visitors to enjoy nature and engage in various recreational activities.

Attractions in the Park

• Zoo (动物园, Dòngwùyuán): Home to various animals, providing educational experiences for visitors.
• Flower Viewing Area (花卉观赏区, Huāhuì guānshǎng qū): A beautifully landscaped area filled with a variety of blooming flowers.
• Artificial Lake (人工湖, Réngōng hú): A picturesque spot for relaxation and photography.
• Tea House (茶室, Chá shì): A cozy place to enjoy traditional tea and local snacks.
• Playground (游乐场, Yóulèchǎng): A fun area for children to play and explore.

Practical Information

• Time Required: 1-3 hours
• Admission Fee: 2 RMB
• Opening Hours: Open all day (January 1 – December 31, Monday – Sunday)
• Location: 1 Gongyuan Road, Fengxiang Street, Linxiang District, Lincang City, Yunnan Province

How to Get There

To reach Ximen Park, visitors can take public transportation from Lincang City to Fengxiang Town. The park is easily accessible by taxi or ride-hailing services from nearby hotels or transportation hubs.

Travel Tips

1. Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn offer pleasant weather for outdoor activities.
2. Bring Snacks: While there are dining options, packing snacks can enhance your visit.
3. Photography: Don’t forget your camera to capture the beautiful landscapes and vibrant flora.
4. Respect Nature: Follow park rules to maintain the cleanliness and beauty of the environment.
5. Plan for Weather: Check the weather forecast to ensure a comfortable experience.

Overview

Lincang Tea Culture Garden (临沧茶文化风情园) is located on the outskirts of Linxiang District (临翔区), Lincang City (临沧市), Yunnan Province (云南省). Spanning an area of 110 hectares, it is recognized as one of Yunnan’s 25 boutique tourism projects. This comprehensive cultural tourism destination combines tourism, leisure, and entertainment, focusing primarily on the tea culture of Yunnan and its ethnic minorities, while also incorporating Chinese and global tea traditions.

Key Features

Tea Gardens

The garden features extensive tea plantations, allowing visitors to experience the traditional tea-picking process firsthand. The lush green landscapes provide a stunning backdrop for tea enthusiasts and a perfect opportunity for photography.

Tea Processing Workshops

Visitors can explore workshops where traditional tea processing techniques are demonstrated. These sessions offer insights into the meticulous steps involved in transforming freshly picked tea leaves into finished tea products.

Cultural Exhibits

The scenic area includes various exhibits that highlight the history of tea in Lincang, showcasing ancient tea tools, historical documents, and artifacts that reflect the region’s rich tea culture.

Tea Tasting

Guests have the opportunity to taste a variety of local teas, particularly different types of Pu’er tea (普洱茶). Guided tea tasting sessions are often led by experts who share insights about the unique characteristics and flavors of each tea.

Tea Ceremonies

The garden hosts traditional tea ceremonies, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the art of tea preparation and enjoy a serene cultural tea-drinking experience.

Scenic Views

The area offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and tea fields, making it an ideal spot for relaxation and enjoying the natural beauty of Yunnan.

Cultural Performances

Occasionally, the garden features local music and dance performances, enriching visitors’ understanding of the cultural context in which tea is celebrated.

Visitor Information

• Location: Linxiang District, Lincang City, Yunnan Province, China (云南省临沧市临翔区)
• Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit is during the tea-picking season, which typically runs from late spring to early summer.
• Access: The garden is accessible by car or local transportation from Lincang City.

How to Get There

• By Car: Drive from Lincang City towards Linxiang District, following signs to the Lincang Tea Culture Garden.
• Public Transport: Local buses and taxis are available for transport to the garden from various points in Lincang City.

Travel Tips

• Dress Comfortably: Wear comfortable clothing and shoes suitable for walking, especially if you plan to explore the tea gardens.
• Plan for Tasting Sessions: Arrive early to secure a spot in tea tasting and ceremony sessions, as they can be popular.
• Explore Local Cuisine: Try local dishes at nearby eateries to complement your tea experience and gain a deeper appreciation of the region’s culture.

Overview of Qiongfeng Bridge

Qiongfeng Bridge (琼凤桥), also known as Dongfeng Bridge (东风桥), is situated over the Shundian River (顺甸河) in Sanchahe Town (三岔河镇), Fengqing County (凤庆县), Lincang City (临沧市), Yunnan Province (云南省). This wooden corridor bridge connects the eastern and western sections of Sanchahe Town and was constructed in 1925 (the 14th year of the Republic of China) with funds donated by local residents. The bridge features a wooden structure complete with a bridge house, pavilions, and railings. Measuring 40 meters long and 3.5 meters wide, it holds the record as the longest wooden corridor bridge in the county. Until the 1970s and 1980s, it served as the main transportation route across the river and is still in use today. Qiongfeng Bridge is a significant milestone in local bridge architecture, showcasing unique artistic features and cultural value.

Historical Significance

Located in the southern part of Fengqing County, Sanchahe Town derives its name from the confluence of the Yalang River (雅琅河) and Lidi River (犁地河) into the Shundian River. The bridge, known locally as “Da Mu Qiao” (大木桥) or “Lover’s Bridge” (情人桥), symbolizes the villagers’ hopes for a better life. The entrance to the bridge features traditional Han Chinese architecture typical of the Republic of China, inscribed with the words “Dongfeng Bridge.” Although it has two names, locals still prefer to call it “Qiongfeng Bridge.”

The bridge is constructed entirely of wood, without nails or rivets, yet it has endured for over a century. Its design includes two main wooden beams extending from the pillars to the center of the river, supported by six layers of beams that create a stable structure. The upper part features a saddle-roof design, enhancing the bridge’s load-bearing capacity.

Architectural Features

The sides of the bridge are covered with rectangular wooden panels, serving both as awnings and railings. The bridge deck forms a gentle arch, with additional wooden planks laid to create a pathway for pack animals, distributing weight evenly for safe passage.

The bridge ends are topped with roofs made of wood, tiles, and bricks, applying pressure to secure the structure. The two-story roofs are elegantly designed, with a stable overhanging eave and finely crafted narrow eaves.

Inside the bridge, wooden benches provide rest spots for travelers. These benches, though simple and robust, show deep cracks from years of use, with some intentionally angled at 45 degrees for comfort. This detail reflects the builders’ careful consideration and craftsmanship.

The bridge integrates seamlessly with its surroundings, blending practical engineering with artistic expression. The seemingly rough wooden structure conceals the intricate craftsmanship of skilled artisans, ensuring stability and durability.

Cultural Heritage and Restoration Efforts

To preserve and promote local culture, Sanchahe Town emphasizes historical respect and conservation in its restoration efforts. The cultural significance of the bridge has been explored deeply, and public service functions have been expanded to revitalize this precious cultural heritage. In March 2017, Qiongfeng Bridge underwent restoration using traditional construction techniques, reinforcing the bridge with new materials while maintaining its historical integrity.

Location and Access

• Address: Sanchahe Town, Fengqing County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province, China (云南省临沧市凤庆县三岔河镇).

How to Get There

Visitors can reach Qiongfeng Bridge by:

• Car: Drive from Lincang City, following signs to Fengqing County and Sanchahe Town.
• Public Transport: Utilize local buses or taxis to Sanchahe Town and ask for directions to Qiongfeng Bridge.

Travel Tips

• Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn provide pleasant weather and beautiful scenery.
• What to Bring: A camera for capturing the unique architecture and scenic views, and comfortable walking shoes for exploring the area.
• Local Cuisine: Don’t miss the opportunity to try local dishes at nearby eateries to enrich your cultural experience.

Overview

Wanyao Pottery Village (碗窑村, Wǎn yáo cūn) in Linxiang District (临翔区, Línxiáng qū), Lincang (临沧, Líncāng), is celebrated as the “Hometown of Chinese Pottery Culture.” With over 300 years of pottery-making history, the village blends traditional craftsmanship with modern creativity, breathing new life into ancient techniques. Wanyao Village shines not only in pottery culture but also in its remarkable achievements in environmental improvements and grassroots governance, earning titles such as “Chinese Traditional Village,” “Yunnan Provincial Tourism Village,” and “Most Beautiful Nostalgia Tourism Destination in Yunnan Province.”

Location

Wanyao Village is situated northwest of the Boshang Town (博尚镇, Bó shàng zhèn) government, 25 kilometers from Lincang city and 7 kilometers from the town government. It is adjacent to Lincang Airport (临沧机场, Líncāng jīchǎng) and connected by an airport highway, making transportation convenient. The village covers an area of 5.27 square kilometers.

Village Overview

The village comprises two natural villages and two villager groups, with a total of 680 households and 2,038 residents. The ancient village area extends from the eastern mountain boundary to approximately 20 meters south of the Wanyao Tea Factory (碗窑茶厂, Wǎn yáo chá chǎng), bordered by ancient trees and farmland to the west and the mountain boundary to the north. Nestled between mountains and water, the village is rich in ancient dragon kilns and traditional residences, showcasing a natural and ecological landscape. Historically, it has been inhabited by various ethnic groups, including the Blang (布朗族, Bùlǎng zú), Dai (傣族, Dǎi zú), Lahu (拉祜族, Lāhù zú), and Han (汉族, Hàn zú) people.

Cultural Features

History of Pottery

In 1736, Luo Wenhua (罗文华, Luó Wénhuá), Yang Yiyuan (杨义远, Yáng Yìyuán), and Deng Chenghe (邓成和, Dèng Chénghé) from Hunan Province (湖南省, Hú nán shěng) brought their pottery-making skills to this area. They established three dragon kilns using the village’s high-quality clay, passing down the dragon kiln pottery-making technique through generations. The village’s name derives from its initial focus on bowls, which were produced extensively before the introduction of metal and plastic containers. These pottery items were sold in various counties in western Yunnan and abroad in Myanmar and Thailand.

Cultural Heritage

Wanyao Village preserves a significant cultural heritage, including three protected heritage sites: ten dragon kilns used for pottery firing, two residences from the Republic of China period, and a traditional architectural complex. Approximately 60% of the village’s homes retain traditional Han-style wooden structures, showcasing various architectural forms such as single-room houses and courtyard layouts. The village also boasts several ancient cultural relics, including an ancient well, a bridge, a river channel, a gate, a notable ancient tree, and a grove of ancient trees. The intangible cultural heritage encompasses traditional pottery-making techniques, customs related to weddings and funerals, folk traditions, and historical documents.

Development of Pottery Products

With a pottery-making history of over 300 years, Wanyao Village is often referred to as the “Hometown of Pottery.” Currently, 266 households in the village are engaged in the production and sale of earthenware, producing over 120,000 items annually, including jars, basins, bowls, pots, and teapots, known for their intricate designs and practical value. The village has established a center for the preservation and display of intangible cultural heritage, which covers 120 square meters and showcases the history, techniques, and cultural characteristics of Wanyao pottery, with over 200 representative cultural products and photographs displayed.

Honors Received

In June 2021, the Wanyao Village branch of the Communist Party of China in Linxiang District was recognized as a candidate for “Advanced Grassroots Party Organization in Yunnan Province” by the Yunnan Provincial Committee. In November 2021, Wanyao Village’s pottery was certified as a model village for the “One Village, One Product” initiative by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

Heritage of the Ancient Dragon Kiln

The pottery craft in Wanyao Village is characterized by the use of traditional dragon kilns. Yang Pizhu (杨丕追, Yáng Pīzhuī), a local intangible cultural heritage inheritor, reflects on how pottery making has become a prosperous avenue for many, contrasting his earlier days of laboring in various jobs. With over 266 households in the village practicing pottery, the craft remains a vital part of the local culture.

Craftsmanship and Techniques

Dragon kiln pottery firing is labor-intensive, requiring potters to wake before dawn and monitor the kilns for 24 hours or more. The kilns, constructed in the Qing Dynasty (清朝, Qīng cháo) in 1738, remain largely unchanged in structure and firing techniques over the centuries. Pottery items are carefully arranged in the kiln to ensure even heating and prevent deformation.

Time for Firing

Firing pottery typically takes over 24 hours, and the items are not removed from the kiln immediately after firing to prevent cracking due to rapid cooling. The pottery primarily serves practical purposes, making it affordable and easily sold in the local market.

Recent Innovations

Local potters, including Luo Xingqing (罗星青, Luó Xīngqīng) and Yang Pizhu, have begun exploring creative pottery designs and improving techniques, developing unique tea sets and other artistic items. Their efforts have led to a resurgence in popularity for Wanyao pottery, showcasing its adaptability and relevance in the modern market.

How to Get There

To reach Wanyao Pottery Village, visitors can take a bus or drive from Lincang city, which is approximately 25 kilometers away. Lincang Airport offers connections to major cities, providing an easy entry point for travelers. Once in Lincang, local taxis or ride-hailing services can take you directly to the village.

Travel Tips

1. Best Time to Visit: The ideal time for visiting is from spring to autumn when the weather is pleasant.
2. Explore Local Culture: Engage with local artisans and participate in pottery-making workshops for a hands-on experience.
3. Bring Cash: While some shops may accept cards, many local vendors prefer cash.
4. Stay Hydrated: Bring water, especially if you plan to explore the village on foot.
5. Respect Local Customs: Familiarize yourself with local customs and etiquette, especially when visiting homes or workshops.

Overview of Qishan Forest Park

Qishan Forest Park (旗山森林公园) is located on Qishan (旗山), a mountain in the western part of Linxiang District (临翔区), Lincang City (临沧市), Yunnan Province (云南省), at an elevation of 2,146 meters. While it may not be the tallest mountain, it boasts a majestic presence among the surrounding peaks, which offer a protective embrace. The park features lush greenery and vibrant mountains, centered around Qishan, creating a stunning landscape with unique views.

Covering an area of 17,800 acres, Qishan Forest Park extends from Qinghua Dagu (青华大沟) in the east to Zhangda Forest Farm (章驮林场) in the west, bordered by Xihe River (西河) to the south and Qinghua (青华) as well as Shangbangdu (上、下帮笃) to the north. This park, the closest peak to Linxiang District, has a slope of 25 to 30 degrees, with soil composed of granite red loam. Its climate features mild winters, warm summers, clear wet and dry seasons, abundant sunlight, and plentiful rainfall. During the summer and autumn, if there are consecutive rainy days, visitors can witness the enchanting sight of mist swirling around Qishan, affectionately called the “Qishan Jade Belt” (旗山玉带).

Attractions and Features

Qishan Forest Park is renowned for its beautiful scenery and unique landscape, which includes various attractions such as:

• Qishan (旗山)
• Shenquan in the Mountain (山中神泉)
• Xiwenbi Tower (西文笔塔)
• Observation Tower (瞭望塔)
• Stone Steps to the Summit (登顶石阶)
• Pavilions within the Mountain (山中亭台)

This park embodies rich ethnic characteristics and profound cultural heritage. It integrates natural ecology and forest landscapes with historical and cultural sights, making it a multifunctional tourist area for sightseeing, mountain climbing, ancient exploration, temple visits, leisure vacations, and experiencing ethnic customs. The project has a total investment of 75 million yuan, with 3 million yuan already invested in paving the core scenic area’s ten-thousand-step stairway.

Location and Access

• Address: Linxiang District, Lincang City, Yunnan Province, China (云南省临沧市临翔区).

How to Get There

Visitors can reach Qishan Forest Park by:

• Car: Drive from Lincang City center, following signs to Linxiang District.
• Public Transport: Take a local bus or taxi to Linxiang District and ask for directions to Qishan.

Travel Tips

• Best Time to Visit: Summer and autumn are ideal for experiencing the mist and beautiful scenery.
• What to Bring: Comfortable walking shoes, a camera, and rain gear during the rainy season.

Yulong Pond (玉龙池) and Black Dragon Pool (黑龙潭) are situated on the mountaintop at the junction of Xiaowan Town (小湾镇) and Fengshan Town (凤山镇), with elevations ranging from 2,400 to 2,860 meters. They are approximately 10 kilometers from the new town of Xiaowan and are part of the Lancang River Provincial Nature Reserve (澜沧江省级自然保护区).

Yulong Pond

Yulong Pond originally was a natural water pool. According to legend, it is home to a small white dragon that, during droughts, would summon rain and direct water flows to irrigate fields in nearby areas such as Azhao Mountain (阿早山), Shitou Zhai (石头寨), Juecao Ba (蕨草坝), and Agu Village (阿古村). In the early 1970s, to promote water conservation efforts, the pond was transformed into a small reservoir capable of holding over 1.2 million cubic meters of water.

Scenic Features

Yulong Pond is characterized by lush vegetation and clear waters. The pond contains several small islands, and its banks are lined with wild rhododendrons that stretch over hundreds of acres. The area is rich in biodiversity, with numerous species of bamboo and precious wildlife such as white pheasants (白鹇) and wild chickens. The air is fresh, and the scenery is enchanting.

Future Developments

To support the construction of the Xiaowan Hydropower Station and the development of ecological tourism, relevant authorities plan to build a Luo Ethnic Group (倮族) themed resort in the nearby mountains. This resort will showcase the customs and lifestyle of the Luo people, allowing visitors to experience their ancient traditions, culture, and rituals. Plans also include the creation of a “Rhododendron Garden” (映山红杜鹃园), a “Rare Plant Garden” (珍稀植物花卉园), a “Four Seasons Tea Garden” (四季香茗园), and two observation pavilions (观池亭) to provide panoramic views of Yulong Pond.

Black Dragon Pool

The Black Dragon Pool has a legendary aura, having once served as a vital horse path for people from Xiaowan, Shangda, Panxiang, and Zhengyi to reach the county seat. Entering the forested area of Black Dragon Pool can create a sense of being “shrouded in darkness.” It is said that those with good hearts who pass by the pool will emerge refreshed and safely from the woods, while those with ill intent may fall into the pool and struggle to escape. While this remains a local myth, the area continues to be a pristine environment where the characteristics of ancient forests are preserved.

How to Get There

To visit Yulong Pond and Black Dragon Pool, consider the following travel options:

• By Bus: Local buses run from Lincang City (临沧市) to Xiaowan Town. From Xiaowan, you can take a taxi or arrange for a local vehicle to the site.
• By Taxi: Taxis are available in Lincang for direct transport to the ponds.
• Self-Driving: If you have a vehicle, you can navigate local roads to reach the ponds, with parking facilities available.

Travel Tips

• Best Time to Visit: Spring and summer offer the best conditions for enjoying the lush scenery and clear waters.
• Dress Appropriately: Given the elevation, be prepared for cooler temperatures and potentially changing weather conditions.
• Respect Nature: As a protected natural area, ensure you follow local guidelines to preserve the environment.
• Bring Snacks and Water: Facilities may be limited, so pack refreshments for your visit.
• Explore Nearby Attractions: Take the opportunity to explore the local flora and fauna, as well as the cultural aspects of the Luo people.

Introduction

The Site of Qingdian (庆甸遗址) is located on the summit of Laojun Mountain (老君山) behind the Ming Royal Palace (明王室) in Maidi Village (麦地村), Fengshan Town (凤山镇), Fengqing County (凤庆县), Yunnan Province (云南省). Situated approximately 5 kilometers from the county seat, this site dates back to the first year of the Tianshun era (天顺元年, 1328) during the Yuan Dynasty (元朝). It was established as the Meng Family Yamen (勐氏衙门).

General Information

• Chinese Name: 庆甸遗址
• Location: Fengqing County, Yunnan Province (云南省凤庆县)
• Dynasty: Yuan Dynasty, Tianshun era (元朝天顺元年)
• Excavated Artifacts: 1.25 kilograms of silver and several Ming Dynasty (明代) artifacts

Historical Significance

Locally known as the Meng Family Yamen (勐家衙门), the site faces the county city and is aligned east to west. It consists of three small hills arranged over a distance of more than 100 meters, representing the Front Hall (前殿), Middle Hall (中殿), and Rear Hall (后殿) of the county government. In front of the Front Hall, there is a gently sloping area that extends over a hundred zhang. The site is surrounded by Jiulong Mountain (九龙山) to the north and south, providing a commanding view and a serene atmosphere.

After the Ming Dynasty’s Wanli era (万历), particularly in the 26th year (1598), the yamen was abandoned following administrative reforms. Since the liberation, several significant artifacts have been unearthed, including four silver ingots weighing a total of 1.25 kilograms and various items from the Ming Dynasty.

How to Get There

To reach the Site of Qingdian in Fengqing County, consider the following travel options:

• By Bus: Local buses operate between Lincang City (临沧市) and Fengqing County. Upon arrival in Fengqing, you can take a taxi or a local bus to Maidi Village.
• By Taxi: Taxis are available for direct transport from Lincang City to the site.
• Self-Driving: If you prefer to drive, the site is accessible via local roads, with parking available nearby.

Travel Tips

• Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn are ideal for visiting due to pleasant weather and beautiful scenery.
• Cultural Respect: As a historical site, be mindful of local customs and treat the area with respect.
• Photography: Bring a camera to capture the scenic views and the historical significance of the site.
• Local Cuisine: After your visit, explore local dining options in Fengqing County to experience traditional Yunnan cuisine.
• Guided Tours: Consider joining a guided tour for deeper insights into the history and significance of the Qingdian site and its artifacts.

Overview of Lianjing Temple

Lianjing Temple (莲净庵), also known as Xinsi (新寺), is located in the southern part of Fengqing County (凤庆县), Lincang City (临沧市), Yunnan Province (云南省). Originally constructed during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, the temple faced destruction during conflicts in the seventh year of the Xianfeng era (1857). It was later rebuilt in the 15th year of the Guangxu era (1889) by the monk Longyun (隆云).

In the 1950s, the temple ceased religious activities. However, in 1983, the county government approved Lianjing Temple as an open Buddhist temple for the entire county and established a Buddhist association there. Devotees contributed funds to restore the temple, constructing a new scripture pavilion (藏经楼) and re-creating statues of various Buddhas, including the Tathāgata (如来佛), Medicine Buddha (药师佛), Guanyin (观音), and Kṣitigarbha (地藏).

During holidays and festivals, numerous worshippers visit the temple to light incense, make wishes, and seek peace. The sounds of bells and chanting fill the air, creating a lively and vibrant atmosphere.

Historical Background

• Original Construction: Built during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty.
• Destruction: Destroyed in the year 1857 due to wartime conflicts.
• Reconstruction: Rebuilt in 1889 by monk Longyun.
• Modern Development:
  • 1983: Officially recognized as an open temple by the county government.
  • Restoration efforts were initiated by local devotees, leading to significant renovations.

Key Features

• Buddhist Statues: Recreated figures of the Tathāgata, Medicine Buddha, Guanyin, and Kṣitigarbha.
• Scripture Pavilion: A newly constructed building for storing Buddhist scriptures.

Social Significance

Lianjing Temple plays a crucial role in the local community, serving as a center for Buddhist practice and cultural activities. It fosters a sense of community among devotees and provides a space for spiritual growth and education.

Location

• Chinese Name: 莲净庵
• Location: Xianshengyi (先生邑), Fengqing County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province (云南省临沧市凤庆县先生邑)

How to Get There

To reach Lianjing Temple, you can take public transportation or drive from Lincang City. Follow the directions to Fengqing County and look for signs directing you to Xianshengyi. The temple is easily accessible and well-marked.

Travel Tips

1. Best Time to Visit: Consider visiting during Buddhist festivals or holidays for a more immersive experience.
2. Respectful Behavior: As a place of worship, maintain a respectful attitude and dress modestly.
3. Photography: While taking photos is generally acceptable, be sure to ask for permission when photographing worshippers.
4. Local Cuisine: Explore nearby eateries to enjoy local delicacies after your visit.
5. Cultural Insights: Engage with local monks and practitioners to learn more about Buddhist practices and teachings.

Overview of the Cemetery

The Fengshan Martyrs Cemetery (凤山烈士陵园) is located in Fengshan Town (凤山镇), Fengqing County (凤庆县), Lincang (临沧), Yunnan Province (云南省). Established in 1955, the cemetery covers an area of 5,184.24 square meters. It serves as a memorial site for revolutionary martyrs and is designated as a municipal-level memorial facility, a cultural heritage site, and a patriotic education base.

Historical Development

• Established: The cemetery was approved by the provincial government for construction in 1955.
• 1982 Renovations: An investment of 51,795 yuan funded the addition of 255 steps, restrooms, and the installation of water and electricity facilities.
• 2000 Improvements: A further investment of 700,000 yuan allowed for significant renovations, including tiling the martyrs’ tombs, converting pathways to cement, paving a 300-square-meter bluestone plaza, and constructing a 327-square-meter martyrs’ memorial hall.
• 2007 Expansion: Over 500,000 yuan was invested in a new 334-square-meter comprehensive management office.
• Recognition: In February 2000, the original Lincang regional government designated it as a “Revolutionary Martyrs’ Memorial Protection Unit.” In September 2001, it was recognized as a national defense education base for Fengqing County (凤庆县).

One notable event involved martyr Wu Guanglin (吴光林), who was killed in action during a major armed drug trafficking case in August 2004. He was posthumously honored with numerous accolades, including “People’s Satisfied Civil Servant” and “National Level Hero Model” from the Ministry of Public Security. His heroic deeds received significant media attention, and he was awarded various honors for his bravery.

Main Attractions

The cemetery features a memorial tower and a revolutionary martyrs’ memorial hall, which collectively honor the sacrifices of the martyrs and serve as educational resources for visitors.

Social Significance

Since its establishment, the Fengshan Martyrs Cemetery has seen an increasing number of visitors, including government agencies, organizations, young students, and military personnel, averaging over 30,000 visits annually. It has become a key site for moral education, national defense awareness, and patriotism.

Location

• Chinese Name: 凤山烈士陵园
• Location: Fengshan Town, Fengqing County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province (云南省临沧市凤庆县凤山镇)

How to Get There

To visit the Fengshan Martyrs Cemetery, you can take a bus or drive from Lincang City. Follow the signs leading to Fengqing County, and then to Fengshan Town. The cemetery is well-marked and accessible via local roads.

Travel Tips

1. Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn are ideal seasons for pleasant weather and outdoor exploration.
2. Respectful Behavior: As a memorial site, visitors should maintain a respectful demeanor.
3. Photography: While taking photos is encouraged, be mindful of the solemn nature of the site.
4. Local Cuisine: Explore local food options in Fengshan Town after your visit for an authentic experience.
5. Educational Resources: Consider engaging with the memorial hall’s resources for a deeper understanding of the martyrs’ contributions.

Introduction

The Sichuan Temple (川庙), also known as Chuan Zhu Temple (川主庙), was constructed by fellow compatriots from Sichuan (四川) in Yunzhou City (云州城) as a community hall. It is located on the eastern foothills of Xiangshan Mountain (象山) within the premises of the former county government guesthouse (云县宾馆). Built in the 23rd year of the Republic of China (民国二十三年, 1934), this classical building covers an area of over 160 square meters and features a single-eave, hip-roof architectural style. Except for modifications to the doors and windows, the building retains its original appearance and is recognized as one of the county-level protected cultural relics with a typical architectural structure in Yunxian County (云县).

General Information

• Chinese Name: 川庙
• Alias: 川主庙 (Chuan Zhu Temple)
• Area: Over 160 square meters (占地面积160多平方米)
• Location: Eastern foothills of Xiangshan Mountain, Yunxian County (云县象山东麓)
• Established: 23rd year of the Republic of China (民国二十三年, 1934)

Architectural Features

The Sichuan Temple is a classic example of traditional Chinese architecture, characterized by its elegant and functional design. The building’s layout and materials reflect the architectural style of the era, making it a significant cultural landmark.

In the winter of 2009, three additional halls were constructed: the Dizang Hall (地藏殿), Mahavira Hall (大雄宝殿), and Yao Shi Hall (药师殿). These three halls collectively form what is recognized as the true Sichuan Temple. Additionally, the temple complex includes:

• Tian Yi Hall (天医殿)
• Bao Gong Hall (包公殿)
• Guandi Hall (关帝殿)
• Wenchang Hall (文昌殿)
• San Guan Hall (三官殿)

These halls serve as places of worship and reflect the spiritual heritage of the community.

How to Get There

To visit the Sichuan Temple in Yunxian County, you can consider the following options:

• By Bus: Local buses frequently operate from Lincang City (临沧市) to Yunxian County. Upon reaching the county, take a short taxi ride to the temple.
• By Taxi: Taxis are available for direct transport from Lincang City to the temple.
• Self-Driving: If you prefer to drive, the temple is accessible via local roads with parking available nearby.

Travel Tips

• Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn offer pleasant weather and beautiful scenery, making them ideal times for a visit.
• Cultural Respect: As a place of worship, dress modestly and observe any local customs or rituals while visiting the temple.
• Photography: The architecture and surroundings provide excellent opportunities for photography; consider bringing a camera.
• Local Cuisine: After your visit, explore local dining options in Yunxian County to enjoy traditional Sichuan cuisine.
• Guided Tours: Consider joining a guided tour for deeper insights into the history and significance of the temple and its surrounding areas.

Introduction

The Yunzhou Wenbi Pagoda (云州文笔塔) is located on the summit of Huoshishan Mountain (火石山) about 1 kilometer north of Yunxian County (云县), Lincang (临沧), Yunnan Province (云南省). Constructed in the 48th year of the Qianlong reign (乾隆壬寅年) during the Qing Dynasty (清朝), this historical structure stands as a testament to the region’s cultural heritage.

General Information

• Chinese Name: 文笔塔
• Location: Yunxian County (云县), Yunnan Province (云南省)
• Opening Hours: 24 hours (全天)
• Admission Fee: Free (0元)
• Construction Year: Qianlong Year of the Renyin (乾隆壬寅年)
• Height of the Pagoda: 20 meters (20米)

Scenic Overview

The Yunzhou Wenbi Pagoda stands approximately 20 meters tall and is structured in nine tiers. It features a solid brick construction with a traditional eave design. The pagoda was struck by lightning during the Guangxu period (光绪年间), causing damage to one corner of the top tier.

Above the second tier, each of the four sides has a shallow recess that once housed a Buddhist statue (未设佛像). The base of the pagoda is made of red sandstone (红砂岩条石), and the top is adorned with a copper gourd-shaped vase (铜质葫芦形宝瓶). Each of the four corners below the vase is suspended with a copper bell (铜铃).

The west wall of the first tier features a piece of marble (大理石) with inscriptions that describe the construction and significance of the pagoda. The inscription reads:

“Newly built Wenbi, between the old and new towns. As the summit of the new town, it corresponds to the star of the Southern Dipper, signifying longevity, wealth, and honor for its inhabitants; as the summit of the old town, it corresponds to the heavenly market, signifying childhood success and mastery of fortune. By guarding the meeting place of the two rivers, it becomes a pillar of strength for officials, citizens, and travelers alike, allowing for peace and prosperity. Its auspiciousness is inevitable.”

Notable individuals mentioned in the inscription include:

• Xiong Kongrong (熊孔荣): Former Governor of Yunzhou (云州知州)
• Li Fayuan (李发源): Current Acting Governor
• Luo Jijing (罗次李九茎): Confucian scholar
• Peng Shangli (彭尚礼): Clerk
• Yang Hengwei (杨恒蔚): Recommended scholar
• Li Weizeng (李维增): National student
• Chen Xueshi, Li Tailai, Yang Bin: Supervisors of the construction
• Li Erdun (李尔敦) and Yang Tingwang (杨廷望): Stone workers
• Contributions were made by local gentry and merchants as a collective effort.

Historical Development

In 1983, the Wenbi Pagoda was designated as a county-level cultural relic protection unit by the Yunxian County People’s Government. It was reaffirmed as a county-level cultural relic protection unit in 1992. The pagoda is considered one of the more valuable ancient structures in Yunxian County and is a rare historical and cultural heritage site for the region.

How to Get There

To reach the Yunzhou Wenbi Pagoda, consider the following options:

• By Bus: Local buses frequently travel from the center of Yunxian County to Huoshishan Mountain.
• By Taxi: Taxis are available for direct transport to the mountain.
• On Foot: If you enjoy hiking, you can walk from Yunxian County to the pagoda, enjoying the natural scenery along the way.

Travel Tips

• Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit is during spring and autumn for pleasant weather and clear views.
• Safety: Wear comfortable shoes suitable for hiking and be cautious on steep paths.
• Photography: The pagoda and its surroundings provide excellent photo opportunities, so bring a camera.
• Cultural Respect: Be respectful of local customs, especially if you encounter any religious practices at the site.
• Local Snacks: Try local specialties in Yunxian County after your visit; the area is known for its unique cuisine.
• Guided Tours: Consider joining a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the history and significance of the pagoda.