Plan your Kunming Ethnic Villages Tour to Kunming? Visit Hemo Village in Shilin County, Kunming which is one of the most fascinating ethnic villages in Kunming. Explore the local folk ethnic culture including History, Food and Dining, Clothing, Customs and Traditions, Architecture, Festivals, Crafts, Religion, Language of local ethnic people in Hemo Village in Shilin County, Kunming.
Chinese Name: 石林县石林街道林口铺村委会和摩村
English Name: Hemo Village in Shilin County, Kunming
Location:
Moon Lake (月湖) is situated at an elevation of 1,906 meters, spanning 1,500 meters in width and averaging a depth of 18 meters, making it the largest lake within the “Lunan Stone Forest” (路南石林) plateau fault lake area.
Description of Moon Lake
The lake has a crescent shape, with a wide surface that is not very deep, which allows it to be abundant in fish. Anglers can expect a fruitful catch when fishing at Moon Lake. The rocky shores are home to various marine fossils, including corals, snails, and clams.
To the south of Moon Lake lies limestone cliffs, where newly exposed rocky spires and peaks create a breathtaking spectacle. The northern shore features lush green lawns, while the eastern shore is characterized by rolling hills, dense forests, and the picturesque scenery of Yi villages (彝村). Small mountains surrounding the lake are adorned with green pines and cypress trees, with reeds flourishing along the banks.
Moon Lake maintains a serene demeanor year-round, never becoming too wild in summer nor too sparse in winter. It nourishes the surrounding green mountains and farmland with its waters, fostering the rich and diverse ethnic culture of the Yi people (彝族). The people here have endless stories to tell, songs to sing, and strength to share.
Where can one find spring in the midst of winter? At Moon Lake, where the bright and lively spirit of spring prevails.
Location and Accessibility
Moon Lake is located within the Stone Forest scenic area and is named for its crescent shape, being the largest lake in the Stone Forest area. The lake comprises various smaller bodies of water that connect, allowing fish to traverse between them. The area features remarkable karst landforms, with jagged rocks surrounding the lake.
Visitor Information
Estimated Time to Visit: 1-3 hours
Transportation: Take a direct tourist bus to the Stone Forest scenic area from the Eastern Kunming Bus Station to reach the lake.
Admission Fee: Free (included in the admission ticket to the Stone Forest scenic area).
Opening Hours: 08:00 – 17:00 (January 1 – December 31, Monday to Sunday)
Location: Yuehu Village, Shilin Town, Shilin Yi Autonomous County, Yunnan Province (云南省石林彝族自治县石林镇月湖村).
Chinese Name: 石林冰雪海洋世界
English Name: Stone Forest Ice and Sea World in Shilin County, Kunming
Stone Forest Ice and Sea World (石林冰雪海洋世界) is a high-standard marine park that combines interaction, marine science education, and entertainment. Located adjacent to the core area of the Stone Forest Scenic Area (石林风景区), the park spans an area of 300 acres and includes attractions such as an indoor ski resort, a snow park, an ocean world, a royal circus, five supporting projects, and a family-friendly hotel.
Shilin Ice and Snow Ocean World is located on Shilin Avenue and comprises a polar area, an ocean aquarium, and a dolphinarium. You can see all kinds of marine animals at Shilin Ice and Snow Ocean World. There are also exciting performances such as mermaid and dolphin shows. This is a great place to visit with children. See polar animals in the polar area: penguins, beluga whales, sea lions, seals, and more!
Yunnan’s ice and snow ocean is a good place for everyone to go. There are Mermaid performances in the ocean hall, deep-sea fish and corals in the submarine tunnel. Two lovely sea lions and two beautiful dolphins perform in the dolphin house. The Polar Pavilion has lovely penguins and Arctic wolves. It’s a good place to bring children. There’s a gourmet square where juice is squeezed, and there’s delicious ice cream with eggs.
It’s fun to accompany the children. They live in the Damei Parent-Child Hotel in the ice and snow ocean world. Next door is the gate of the scenic spot. It’s convenient to have a ticket for two days. Shell hall and ocean hall are very beautiful. They are more interesting than Haichao Hall in Kunming. They introduce a lot of ocean knowledge. Dolphins, sea lions, beluga whales, robots, mermaids, the Royal Circus is very good and worth seeing. The best place to play is the world of ice and snow. It’s not easy for children in the south to play skiing. When they see snow, they are overjoyed and deserve to take their children for a visit. By the way, it’s a good way to play in the Stone Forest Scenic Area. It’s on the same line.
Honors Received
In December 2022, Stone Forest Ice and Sea World was proposed to be recognized as a National 3A Tourist Attraction.
The park is situated close to the core area of the Stone Forest Scenic Area (石林风景区), covering a total investment exceeding 1 billion yuan. It was selected as a top travel project in 2016, part of Yunnan Province’s “Four Hundred” project and is a key project in the province, themed around ice, snow, and the ocean.
Attractions
The park features various attractions, including:
- Indoor Ski Resort (室内滑雪场)
- Snow Park (雪景公园)
- Ocean World (海洋世界)
- Royal Circus (皇家大马戏)
- Five Supporting Projects (五大配套项目)
- Family-Friendly Hotel (亲子酒店)
A large, high-standard marine world has settled in Shilin, filling the gap of having no ocean-themed park in Yunnan.
Ocean World
Diving + Mermaids + Swimming with Thousands of Fish =?
Hainan Sanya?
NO!
Ocean World (海洋世界)
Experience the ancient ocean, tropical currents, deep-sea legends, coral kingdoms, dreamlike jellyfish, and underwater tunnels.
Marine Aquarium
Focusing on the display of marine life and marine animal performances, the marine aquarium combines interaction, marine science education, and entertainment, establishing a high-standard facility.
Polar World (极地世界)
Polar wolves + Arctic foxes + Beluga whales + Penguins = The North and South Poles?
NO!
Simulating the polar world allows you to experience the animal life from the Arctic and Antarctic without fear of the cold.
Cute Magellanic Penguins (麦哲伦企鹅)
The “leopard-spotted” Mr. Seal
…
And the spectacular beluga performance
Belugas are renowned for their melodious songs that can be heard miles away, earning them the title “canaries of the ocean.”
Dolphin Pavilion (海豚馆)
Dolphins performing hula hoops + sea lions dancing = Guangzhou Chimelong?
NO!
For the first time, a family of dolphins appears on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, having traveled all the way from the Pacific Ocean. Six dolphins will present an extraordinary show. Additionally, friendly neighbors, the sea lions and seals, will surely create delightful interactions. Come see for yourself!
Exciting Dolphin and Sea Lion Shows
Royal Circus in the Ice and Sea (冰雪海洋皇家大马戏)
Flying acrobats + exquisite dance + superb acrobatics = Spring Festival Gala?
NO!
We cannot filter out the chaotic street impressions, nor can we shield ourselves from mediocre programs and advertisements. Take your children to Stone Forest Ice and Sea World to witness a meticulously crafted super circus!
The Deyang Circus has focused on the circus industry for nearly a century, performing in over 30 countries abroad and putting on 30,000 performances internationally, with a total of 150,000 shows in China, attracting over 200 million viewers and collaborating with more than 5,000 foreign performers. Such a circus is truly worth seeing!
Their performances will redefine your perception of traditional circuses. Circus is not just a simple mix of acrobatics and animals! Real, top-notch circus is a fusion of film, stage, lighting, set design, and extraordinary skills.
Family-Friendly Hotel
Home + Family Love + Warmth + Comfort = ?
???
Nowhere to be found?
NO!
Stone Forest Beautiful Family Hotel (石林大美亲子酒店)
The Stone Forest Beautiful Family Hotel is the first family-themed leisure hotel in Yunnan Province. It allows families to enjoy warm and joyful moments outside their homes. The hotel incorporates family-friendly elements into its design and construction, featuring a western-style cartoon castle as its main structure, backed by the Ice and Sea World, with picturesque green fields and mountains as the view. The decor inside the rooms immerses guests in a beautiful ocean world.
The hotel offers luxurious suites, deluxe double rooms, garden family rooms, garden twin rooms, garden king rooms, standard rooms, and deluxe standard rooms, catering to the diverse needs of visitors.
Warm, joyful, playful, and comfortable.
Dreamy Snow Park
Skiing + Snowball Fights + Snowy Scenery = Northeast China?
NO!
In the southern regions where snow rarely falls, experiencing spectacular snowy landscapes is a challenge, let alone skiing. But don’t worry! Ice and Sea World offers the only indoor ski resort and dreamlike snow park in Southwest China.
The indoor skiing activities, indoor ice skating, snow interaction entertainment, artistic ice and snow sculptures, snow park sightseeing, mysterious polar adventures, snow light shows, and snow float parades are all available.
Even if it doesn’t snow, we can still enjoy a joyful “winter” in Yunnan.
Chinese Name: 宜良县耿家营彝族苗族乡
English Name: Gengjiaying Yi and Miao Ethnic Town of Yiliang County in Kunming
Overview
Puduhe River Nature Reserve (普渡河自然保护区) is located in Luquan County (禄劝县), covering an area of 11 hectares. Established in 1984, the reserve aims to protect the rare and endangered ancient plant Cycas panzhihuaensis (攀枝花苏铁).
- Chinese Name: 普渡河自然保护区
- Nature Reserve Level: Provincial Nature Reserve
- Area: 11 hectares
- Approved Year: 1984
Cycas (苏铁) is an ancient group of plants and one of the most primitive groups among seed plants. There is only one family with 110 species globally, primarily distributed in tropical and subtropical regions. In China, there is one genus with ten species. Puduhe Provincial Nature Reserve is one of the narrow and concentrated distribution areas of Cycas panzhihuaensis, which possesses significant scientific research and conservation value.
Kunming (昆明) is suitable for tourism year-round, with the best visiting period from March to October, as it showcases beautiful scenery and numerous festivals of ethnic minorities. It is also the season for abundant fruits and flowers. In early spring (March), one can still see the snow-capped mountains.
Kunming, known as the “Spring City,” has a temperate plateau humid monsoon climate, characterized by long sunshine hours and a mild climate throughout the year. Summers are not extremely hot, and winters are not harsh. This makes Kunming a favorable destination for tourism across all seasons. The annual average temperature in the urban area of Kunming is around 15°C, with the hottest months averaging between 19°C and 22°C, while the coldest months range from 6°C to 8°C.
Puduhe Scenic Area
The Puduhe Scenic Area (普渡河风景区) is located within Luquan County, covering an area of 11 hectares. The reserve aims to protect the rare and endangered ancient plant Cycas panzhihuaensis (攀枝花苏铁) and was established as a provincial nature reserve in 1984.
- Chinese Name: 普渡河风景区
- Geographical Location: Within Luquan County
- Area: 11 hectares
- Established Year: 1984
Puduhe River (普渡河) is a major tributary on the right bank of the Jinsha River (金沙江) located in central Yunnan Province. The river originates from Liangwang Mountain (梁王山) in Songming County (嵩明县) at an elevation of 2,600 meters. It flows through various districts and counties, including Guandu District (官渡区), Panlong District (盘龙区), Wuhua District (五华区), Xishan District (西山区), Chenggong District (呈贡县), Jinning County (晋宁县), Anning City (安宁市), Fumin County (富民县), and Luquan County, before merging with the Jinsha River one kilometer northeast of Heihe Xiaopengzi (黑区小河坪子). The total length of Puduhe River is about 380 kilometers, with a drop of approximately 1,850 meters and an average slope of about 4.9‰. The watershed area is approximately 11,090 square kilometers, with over 9,400 square kilometers within Kunming, accounting for about 85% of the Puduhe River watershed. Conventionally, Puduhe River is divided into four sections from upstream to downstream: Panlong River (盘龙江), Dianchi Lake (滇池), Tengchong River (螳螂川), and the lower section of Puduhe River.
Puduhe Grand Canyon
The Puduhe Grand Canyon (普渡河大峡谷) is situated within Luquan County. However, the truly magnificent section is from Sanjingkou (三江口) to where it converges with the Jinsha River. The following description pertains to the large canyon area near Kazu Village (卡租村) in the Zehai Township (则黑乡). Opposite Kazu Village lies the renowned Jiaozi Snow Mountain (轿子雪山). Here, visitors can enjoy stunning views of the vast and deep Puduhe Grand Canyon, as well as the towering and majestic Jiaozi Snow Mountain, the undulating Mazong Ridge (马鬃岭), and the cliff-hanging road from Wumeng Township (乌蒙乡) to Xueshan Township (雪山乡). Kazu Village is approximately 140 kilometers from Luquan County and 13 kilometers from Zehai Township. The entire route is paved with asphalt and cement, taking about three and a half hours one way. The road from Zehai to Kazu Village passes through a vast forest area, providing a perfect spot for a short break.
After leaving the second-class road Ludao Highway (禄大公路) from Luquan to Sayinpan Town (撒营盘镇), travelers enter the narrow Sazhe Section (撒则段) road. The famous Banbi Rock (板壁岩) along this section is situated on steep slopes or cliffs, requiring cautious driving.
A distant view from the Dega Village Committee (德嘎村委会) overlooks the ridge leading from Malutang Township (马鹿塘乡) to Pufu Village Committee (普福村委会).
The small town of Zehai under blue skies and white clouds offers picturesque views, as does the distant Zehai Reservoir (则黑水库).
The cement road leading from the east side of Zehai Township to Kazu Village is very narrow. Especially when leaving the town, there might be traffic congestion in the village area. Travelers will also pass through the renowned ten-thousand-acre forest. Following the winding mountain road, visitors arrive at Fameke Village (法木克村) by the banks of the Puduhe River. Across from Fameke Village is the famous cliff-hanging road in Xueshan Township, where the grand Puduhe Grand Canyon appears even more spectacular, leading up to the renowned Jiaozi Snow Mountain.
Kazu Village (卡租村).
Jiayan Hydropower Station (甲岩水电站) dam.
Some villagers from Kazu Village occasionally like to come here to gaze across the grand canyon at the snow mountain town and Jiaozi Snow Mountain or simply to daydream.
A flock of sheep returns home led by a shepherd.
The road from Kazu Village ends here.
The sunset casts its glow on Shugu (书姑) and the majestic Mazong Ridge (马鬃岭).
In the evening light, the imposing Mazong Ridge appears even more magnificent.
Hiking Guide: Exploring Puduhe River and Camping at the Immortal Dam
The longer the road traveled, the less ostentatious one becomes. The longer the journey, the more experiences one accumulates, which allows one to feel their own insignificance. What is called maturity is a process of self-restraint. When you restrain your brilliance and hide your exuberance, you drift further away from extravagance and arrogance.
From the Jiaozi Snow Mountain direct line to the snow mountain township road section, this is the famous cliff-hanging road in Luquan Snow Mountain Township (禄劝雪山乡). On the left, the snow-capped mountains rise steeply, while on the right lies the Puduhe River valley. The road is situated 1,820 meters above the valley. From a distance, the road looks like a fine line wrapped around the cliff, precariously hanging on the sheer wall, threatening to fall at any moment, with a sheer cliff beside it. Here, photography isn’t just about taking pictures; it feels like aerial photography. If a car were to fall off the road, it would be like an air disaster. Driving through here feels like riding on clouds, leaving a lasting impression, almost like dancing on the edge of a cliff.
The road winds and spirals, flanked by steep cliffs and loose stones. A slight deviation towards the edge brings a feeling of floating in the clouds. A glance down can leave one dizzy and terrified if they have a fear of heights; this is truly a road for the brave.
After about three and a half hours of driving, we arrive at the junction of the Wumeng Township (乌蒙乡) and Xueshan Township (雪山乡) road. Here is a viewpoint that offers the best views of the grand canyon. The most dangerous places often reveal the most beautiful views, as the infinite scenery unfolds at perilous peaks. Layers of rocky strata and a steep cliff showcase the wonders of nature. Above are the towering cliffs known as Wangtiang Cliff (望天崖), and below lies the magnificent Lao Gu Rock (老姑岩).
Descending the steps to the viewpoint, one can see steep cliffs lining both sides of the canyon, with snow-capped mountains stretching endlessly. Despite the challenging mountain canyon terrain, several villages are scattered throughout this remote area. The turquoise waters at the canyon’s bottom reflect the beauty of Puduhe River, which flows into the Jinsha River, eventually heading toward the distant Pacific Ocean.
Half an hour later, we turn onto Shugu Village’s (书姑村) Caozi Road (草子路) towards the Jiayan Hydropower Station (甲岩水电站). It is only ten minutes away. The dam here is built with towering concrete, appearing solid and robust. On the banks of the river, we can see the dam constructed at the head of the Puduhe River.
After strolling along the river for about an hour, we can start preparing for dinner and camping. Camping under the stars, with the gentle sound of flowing water accompanying us, we can enjoy the breathtaking beauty of nature.
In the evening, we can gather wood to start a fire. The flickering flames dance and reflect off the river, creating an enchanting atmosphere.
Address and Contact Information
- Address: Puduhe River Nature Reserve, Luquan County, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China
- Contact Information:
- Tel: [Insert relevant phone numbers or contact details]
- Email: [Insert relevant email addresses]
Access and Transportation
- By Car: Visitors can access the nature reserve via private vehicle or taxi from Kunming, taking approximately 2 to 3 hours.
- By Public Transport: Buses are available from Kunming to Luquan County, followed by local transport to the nature reserve.
- Parking: On-site parking facilities are available for visitors.
Local Attractions
In addition to the nature reserve, nearby attractions include:
- Dianchi Lake: Known for its beautiful scenery and diverse wildlife.
- Jiaozi Snow Mountain: A popular destination for hiking and skiing.
- Luquan Ethnic Culture: Explore the rich cultural heritage of the local ethnic minorities.
Overview
The Taiwan Peasant Innovation Park (云南石林台湾农民创业园) was established on December 17, 2008, with the approval of the Ministry of Agriculture (农业部) and the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council (国台办). It is the only Taiwan Farmer Innovation Park in Yunnan Province (云南省) and the fourth national-level park established in Kunming (昆明) following the High-tech Zone (高新区), Economic Development Zone (经开区), and Dianchi Tourism Resort Area (滇池旅游度假区). The park has been awarded honors such as “National Agricultural Industrialization Demonstration Base” (国家农业产业化示范基地), “National Agricultural Science and Technology Park” (国家农业科技园区), and “National Rural Science Popularization Demonstration Base” (全国农村科普示范基地). It has become one of the 11 Taiwan Innovation Parks approved by the state.
- Total Area: 200,000 acres (亩)
- Planned Area: 54,000 acres (亩)
- Core Area: 12,000 acres (亩)
Geographic Location
The core area of the innovation park is situated at the junction of the South Kun Railway (南昆铁路), National Highway 324 (324国道), and the Jiushi’aa Tourist Line (九石阿旅游专线), just 5 kilometers from the Shilin Scenic Area (石林风景区) and 78 kilometers from Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province. The region is well-connected with railways and a convenient road traffic network.
Development and Construction
Construction officially began on June 16, 2009, with an investment of 568 million RMB completed for the park’s infrastructure. This includes the expansion of the Tuanjie Reservoir (团结水库), 57.94 kilometers of park roads, 15.8 kilometers of power lines, five water supply pump stations, 27 water tanks, 143 kilometers of pipelines, and 3,906 acres of green space. Facilities such as the Investment Service Center (园区投资服务中心) and the park square (园区广场) have also been established.
Currently, there are 43 enterprises settled in the park (including 8 Taiwanese-funded enterprises), with 9 enterprises having investments over 100 million RMB, 9 projects in production, and a total agreed investment of 6 billion RMB. The park has begun to form modern urban farms led by enterprises like Wanjiahua (万家欢) and Yunyan Impression Technology Park (云烟印象科技园), a biotechnology park represented by Aishengxing Biotechnology (爱生行生物科技), a flower industry park led by Jinyuan Flowers (锦苑花卉), a specialty ecological breeding center represented by Longhui (龙晖), and health resort centers represented by Xinglin International Health Resort (杏林国际养生度假村), Shadoburg Auto Hotel (莎多堡汽车酒店), and Wangfu Hotel (王府酒店).
Development Goals
Leveraging the three advantages of Shilin’s tourism resources, culture, and location, the park aims to promote the organic integration of modern agriculture and tourism. The goal is to establish the Taiwan Peasant Innovation Park as a technology-leading agricultural technology cooperation experimental zone across the Taiwan Strait, a demonstration area for leisure and sightseeing agriculture, and a leading modern facility agricultural production experimental base in the western region with a distinct and fashionable leisure agriculture base radiating across the country.
Supportive Policies
Leaders at the central, provincial, municipal, and county levels highly value the park’s construction. A series of supportive policies and guarantees have been introduced, including the “Opinions on Promoting Agricultural Industrialization Development and Supporting Agricultural Leading Enterprises” by the Yunnan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China (中共云南省委、云南省人民政府关于推进农业产业化发展扶持农业龙头企业的意见), “Opinions on Supporting Agricultural Leading Enterprises Development to Build Headquarters Economy” by the Kunming Municipal People’s Government (昆明市人民政府关于扶持农业龙头企业发展打造总部经济的意见), “Several Opinions on Promoting Taiwan Business Investment and Supporting Taiwanese Enterprises Development” by the Yunnan Provincial People’s Government (云南省人民政府关于促进台商投资扶持台资企业发展的若干意见), and “Preferential Policies for Kunming Shilin Taiwan Peasant Innovation Park” (昆明石林台湾农民创业园优惠政策).
All enterprises entering the park will receive “one-stop” approval services from the management committee from signing investment agreements to factory construction and production, ensuring investor safety.
Functional Zoning
The total area of the innovation park is 200,000 acres, with a planned area of 54,000 acres, including a core area of 12,000 acres. The overall planning area is designed in a conch structure, divided into “Three Hearts,” “Three Belts,” and “Seven Zones.”
Three Hearts
- Entrepreneurial Service Center (创业服务中心): This center aims to provide services for Taiwanese farmers entering the park, introducing advanced agricultural technologies, excellent varieties, and management experiences from Taiwan to create a good service platform for research, development, and innovation.
- Entrepreneurial Incubation Center (创业孵化中心): This center will establish tissue culture bases, seed breeding bases, and incubation bases, serving as the core area for introducing, researching, developing, and innovating in the park.
- Modern Agricultural Sightseeing and Tourism Service Center (现代农业观光旅游服务中心): This center will become a highlight combining agricultural technology displays, tourism, folk experiences, and leisure vacations.
Three Belts
- Boutique Agricultural Exhibition Area (精品农业展示区): Planned area of 10,800 acres focusing on showcasing quality agricultural products.
- Agricultural Production Demonstration Area (农业生产示范区): Planned area of 10,800 acres to demonstrate modern agricultural production techniques.
- Modern Agricultural Sightseeing Tourism Demonstration Area (现代农业观光旅游示范区): Planned area of 10,800 acres to promote sightseeing tourism.
The main focus is on agriculture, including off-season pollution-free vegetable bases, facility vegetable bases, organic vegetable planting demonstration bases, rare edible mushroom production bases, garden flower planting bases, quality fruit planting demonstration bases, agricultural production and research bases, and quality seedling breeding bases. The modern agricultural sightseeing tourism demonstration area employs a natural dispersed patch mixed design for ecological landscape forests, creating an artistic garden with high ornamental value.
Seven Zones
The planned area of 42,000 acres will develop the following zones:
- High-Quality Specialty Fruit Industry Zone (优质特色水果产业区)
- Specialty Vegetable Industry Zone (特色蔬菜产业区)
- Flower Industry Zone (花卉产业区)
- Nursery Stock Industry Zone (园林苗木产业区)
- Ecological Breeding Demonstration Zone (生态养殖示范区)
- Storage and Logistics Industry Zone (仓储物流产业区)
- Agricultural Product Processing Industry Zone (农产品加工产业区)
These zones will form a modern international agricultural industrialization system.
Key Projects
The following is a list of 31 key recommended projects in the Taiwan Peasant Innovation Park in Kunming:
Processing Projects (12)
- Wine Estate (葡萄酒庄)
- Feed Processing (饲料加工)
- Comprehensive Fruit Processing (水果综合加工)
- Meat Processing (肉食品加工)
- Natural Pigment Extraction Production Line (天然色素提取生产线)
- Persimmon Leaf Flavonoid Development and Utilization (柿叶黄酮开发利用)
- Artichoke Deep Processing (朝鲜蓟精深加工)
- Dairy Processing (乳制品加工)
- Garlic Processing (大蒜加工)
- Chili Export Base and Deep Processing Project (辣椒出口基地及深加工项目)
- Sheep Placenta Processing (羊胎素加工)
- Integrated Demonstration Base for Modern Organic Agriculture (现代有机农业产业一体化示范基地建设)
Breeding Projects (5)
- Ecological Dairy Cattle Breeding (生态奶牛养殖)
- Rabbit Breeding Base (肉兔养殖基地)
- Scaled Goat Breeding (山羊规模化养殖)
- Poultry Breeding (禽类养殖)
- Beef Cattle Breeding (肉牛养殖)
Planting Projects (8)
- Traditional Chinese Medicine Planting Base (中草药种植基地)
- Green Vegetable Planting Base (绿色蔬菜种植基地)
- Rare Edible Mushroom Production Base (珍稀食用菌生产基地)
- High-End Flower Planting Base (高档花卉种植基地)
- Standardized Production Base for Sweet Persimmons (甜柿标准化生产基地)
- Quality Fruit Planting Demonstration Base (优质水果种植示范基地)
- Nursery Stock Planting Base for Landscaping (园林绿化苗木种植基地)
- Jinyuan Flower Industry Park (锦苑花卉产业园)
Agricultural Ecological Sightseeing Tourism Projects (2)
- Leisure Farm (休闲农庄)
- Folk Culture Ecological Village Renovation (民俗文化生态村改造)
Service Industry Projects (4)
- Innovation Park Storage and Logistics Center (创业园仓储物流中心)
- Innovation Park Incubation Center (创业园孵化中心)
- Yunnan-ASEAN International Agricultural Products Expo Center (云南东盟国际农产品博览中心)
- Integrated E-Commerce Platform for Agricultural Products (农产品综合电商平台)
Overview
Fenghuangshan Popular Science Ecological Park (昆明凤凰山科普生态公园) is located in the Shili Community (十里社区) and Yangfang’ao Community (羊方凹社区) within the Guandu District (官渡区) of Kunming (昆明). To the east, it borders the East Ring Expressway (东绕城高速公路) and overlooks Niutoushan Scenic Forest (牛头山风景林) across the road, creating a scenic view. The park is bounded by Yangfang’ao to the west, extends north to connect the Jinma Interchange Bridge (金马立交桥) to the Liangmian Temple Interchange Bridge (两面寺立交桥), and is adjacent to the Gui-Kun Railway (贵昆铁路) to the south.
Time Required
1-3 hours
Transportation
You can take bus routes C137, D27, 28, or A13 to reach the park.
Admission Fee
Please consult the scenic area for specific details.
Opening Hours
08:00 – 18:00 (January 1 – December 31, Monday – Sunday)
Location
Fenghuangshan (凤凰山), Guandu District (官渡区), Kunming (昆明), Yunnan Province (云南省)
Visitor Information
Before you set off to Fenghuangshan Popular Science Ecological Park, here’s a helpful travel guide:
- Opening Hours: 08:00 – 18:00
- Driving Directions:
- There is a temporary parking area located south of Observatory Road (天文台路).
- Note: This is a stop-and-go parking lot, approximately 390 meters from the park entrance, which can be reached in about a 5-minute walk.
- Taxi Services:
- You can take a taxi directly to the park entrance without walking. Remember to check maps for coupons before your trip to enjoy additional discounts.
- Public Transportation:
- There are two nearby bus stops that you can choose from:
- Tianwentai (天文台) Station (Shilipulu Road): Bus route Z159
- Tianwentai (天文台) Station (Jinma Road): Bus routes 28, 257, Z133
- There are two nearby bus stops that you can choose from:
After getting off the bus, it’s just a short walk to reach the entrance of Fenghuangshan Popular Science Ecological Park.
Overview
Originally named “Trinity Church” (三一圣堂), the Kunming Trinity International Protestant Church was established in 1903. In 1963, the Yunnan Provincial Committee of the Three-Self Patriotic Movement of Christianity (云南省基督教三自爱国运动委员会) was founded, with its office located within the church. The original church was restored in December 1984 and became the office location for the Yunnan Christian “Two Associations” (云南省基督教“两会”) in 1986. However, in February 1997, the original Trinity Church was demolished to make way for urban development in Kunming.
On June 22, 2003, the groundbreaking ceremony for the new church complex took place, and the name was changed to “Trinity International Protestant Church” (三一国际礼拜堂). The church was completed in December 2004, and the opening service was held on December 12.
Architectural Features
The church complex features Gothic architectural style and covers a total area of 4,018 square meters. The new church is situated on the first to third floors of the complex, occupying 2,000 square meters. The fourth to seventh floors serve as the ministry center for the Yunnan Christian “Two Associations.” The total investment for the church complex was 15 million yuan.
Key Information
- Type: Architecture
- Completion Date: December 2004
- Building Area: 2,000 m²
- Established: 1903
Historical Context
The original Trinity Church was located at 218 Wucheng Road (原武成路218号) in Kunming. After its completion, it became the center for the activities of the “Inland Mission” (内地会) in Yunnan Province. The church featured a worship hall facing the street, with living quarters for clergy in the backyard. The building had three stories, with the first floor serving as a corridor, the second floor housing two offices and a meeting space accommodating thirty to forty people, and the third floor designated as additional office space. The main worship hall had a capacity of four to five hundred people.
In 1963, the Yunnan Provincial Committee of the Three-Self Patriotic Movement of Christianity was established within the Trinity Church. The church resumed services in December 1984. By 1986, it had become the office for the Yunnan Christian “Two Associations.” However, in February 1997, the church was demolished to facilitate road expansion as part of urban construction in Kunming.
After the demolition, the congregation faced nearly eight years of challenges, temporarily holding services in various venues, including the Wuyi Cinema, Yuantong Cinema, Daguan Cinema, Gordon Building, and outdoors at the church site. During this difficult period, many believers prayed in tears, eagerly anticipating the construction of a new church.
With the support and care of the provincial government, relevant departments, and various communities, the groundbreaking ceremony for the new church complex was finally held on June 22, 2003. It was announced that, with approval from the Provincial Religious Affairs Bureau, the church was renamed “Trinity International Protestant Church.” After one and a half years of hard work, the new church was completed in December 2004, and an opening thanksgiving service was held on December 12.
Community Impact
From 1984 to the end of 2006, over 10,000 believers were baptized at the Kunming Trinity International Protestant Church. Currently, more than 4,000 participants attend Sunday services regularly. In 2005, 500 individuals were baptized, followed by another 400 in 2006. The church has eight full-time staff members, including three pastors, four preachers, and one accountant. The number of congregants continues to grow as the church develops.
The new Trinity International Protestant Church is blessed with abundant grace from the Lord, welcoming new missions in the 21st century. The congregation strives to unite in love and work together to revive the holy work of the Lord. May this sanctuary be wholly dedicated to Jehovah as holy; may each person entering the temple be like living stones, built into a spiritual house, serving as a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ (提摩太前书2:50). May the Lord’s grace, peace, and blessings be abundant for us.
Contact Information
- Address: 188 Renmin Middle Road (人民中路188号), Kunming (昆明), Yunnan Province (云南省)
Overview
The Kunming YMCA (昆明基督教青年会旧址) is a designated cultural heritage site in Yunnan Province (云南省). The YMCA was established on September 15, 1931, and completed in October 1933. Initially located on Wanzhong Street (万钟街), it moved to No. 4 Dingxin Street (鼎新街) in 1935. The facility consists of three buildings, with a central tower flanked by U-shaped structures.
The architectural style is a blend of Chinese and Western elements. The doors and windows exhibit traditional Chinese design, topped with European-style stone window and door frames. The roofs are tiled, and the interior features a mix of traditional Chinese wooden partition walls and European-style plastered wooden divisions.
Historical Significance
During the 1930s and 1940s, the Kunming YMCA was renowned for its tutorial school, which was led by Ye Chongji (叶崇基), a local from Kunming. The school employed teachers from various high schools and colleges in Kunming, offering high-quality education at reasonable fees with convenient accommodations. It provided assistance and tuition reductions to the underprivileged, attracting many students from diverse backgrounds, including those who were unemployed, out of school, or working.
This tutorial school was the largest and most comprehensive in Kunming from the 1930s to the late 1940s. It specialized in subjects like English and commercial accounting and gained a reputation both locally and beyond due to the involvement of teachers from Southwest Associated University (西南联大) and students who worked part-time or sought additional English training at the school.
In late 1958, following the merger of the city’s Christian associations, the YMCA site on Dingxin Street was handed over to the Municipal Housing Management Bureau, transforming it into the Kunming Youth Palace (昆明市少年宫). After the relocation of the Youth Palace, the site was converted into residential housing.
Cultural Heritage Status
Due to its unique architectural style and historical significance in the spread of Christianity in Kunming, the building was designated as a district-level cultural heritage site in 2002. It was upgraded to a municipal cultural heritage site in 2011 and further recognized as a provincial cultural heritage site in 2012.
Contact Information
- Address: Old YMCA Building, No. 4 Dingxin Jie (鼎新街4号), Kunming (昆明)
- Phone: (0871) 65181933
Overview
Beijing Road Catholic Church (昆明市北京路天主教堂) is located on Beijing Road (北京路) in Kunming (昆明市). The reconstruction site of the church is situated at the intersection of Beijing Road and Jinbi Road (金碧路). The original church, known as “Teresa Church” (德肋撒堂), was built in 1935. In 1980, it was renamed “Sacred Heart of Jesus Church” (耶稣圣心堂). Due to years of disrepair, the church had become a dangerous structure. In 2007, the Yunnan Provincial Catholic “Two Associations” (云南省天主教“两会” ) obtained approval from the Yunnan Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government for reconstruction.
Location
- Chinese Name: 昆明市北京路天主教堂
- Location: 北京路, 昆明市 (Beijing Road, Kunming)
Investment and Construction Details
The total investment for the new Beijing Road Catholic Church is expected to exceed 150 million yuan (15000万元). It will cover an area of 25,000 square meters (25000 m²). As of February 24, the foundation pile work at the construction site has been completed. Comprehensive construction of the main structure is expected to begin after the rainy season in 2011, aiming for completion of the main project by the end of 2012.
This construction is significant for promoting the development of the Catholic Church in China and fostering harmonious development between religion and society in Yunnan Province (云南省).
Chinese Name:大理苍山桃溪谷莫催茶室
English Name: Mocui Tea House of Taoxigu Valley in Dali
Mocui Tea House and Tea Plantation is located in Taoxigu Valley of Cangshan Mountain. Tourists can pick tea in Taoxigu Valley Tea Plantation and learn how to cook tea in the workshop. Taoxigu Valley is located in the halfway of Cangshan Mountain, you can have a panoramic view of Erhai Lake from a far.
Dali Cangshan Peach Creek Valley Moxui Tea Room (大理苍山桃溪谷莫催茶室) is a charming tea house located in the scenic Peach Creek Valley at the foot of Cangshan Mountain. Known for its serene atmosphere and beautiful surroundings, it offers visitors a unique experience to enjoy traditional Chinese tea in a tranquil setting.
Highlights
- Scenic Location: Nestled in the picturesque Peach Creek Valley, the tea room provides breathtaking views of Cangshan Mountain and the lush, natural landscape.
- Traditional Tea Experience: The tea room specializes in serving high-quality Pu’er tea, along with a selection of other traditional Chinese teas. Guests can experience tea ceremonies and learn about the art of tea making.
- Elegant Ambiance: The interior of the tea room is designed with a blend of traditional Chinese and contemporary aesthetics, creating a relaxing environment for tea lovers.
- Cultural Atmosphere: The tea room often hosts cultural events and tea tasting sessions, providing insights into the rich tea culture of the region.
- Local Delicacies: Besides tea, visitors can enjoy a variety of local snacks and delicacies that complement the tea experience.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The tea room is ideal for a visit during the day when you can fully appreciate the scenic beauty of the valley. The weather is generally pleasant year-round, but spring and autumn are particularly beautiful.
- Dress Comfortably: Since the tea room is located in a natural setting, it’s a good idea to wear comfortable clothing and shoes suitable for walking.
- Reservation: It’s advisable to make a reservation in advance, especially if you are visiting during peak tourist seasons or wish to participate in a tea ceremony.
- Local Transportation: The tea room is accessible by car or taxi from Dali’s city center. Public transportation options may be limited, so arranging private transportation might be more convenient.
- Cash and Payments: Check if the tea room accepts credit cards or if you need to bring cash. It’s always good to have some local currency on hand.
Day Trip Itinerary
- Morning: Depart from Dali city center and head towards Cangshan Peach Creek Valley.
- Midday: Arrive at Moxui Tea Room, enjoy a tea ceremony and explore the tea varieties offered.
- Afternoon: Take a leisurely stroll around the Peach Creek Valley, enjoy local snacks, and take in the views.
- Evening: Return to Dali city center or continue your exploration of the region.
Visiting Dali Cangshan Peach Creek Valley Moxui Tea Room offers a serene retreat and an authentic tea experience in one of the most picturesque settings in Dali.
Chinese Name: 晋宁区双河彝族乡
English Name: Shuanghe Yi Ethnic Town of Jinning District in Kunming
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