Chinese Name:瑞丽畹町国家森林公园
English Name: Wanding National Forest Park, Dehong

With a population of 10,000, it was the smallest town at the county level in China. It borders on Burma in the south, separated only by a river from jiugu, an important town in the north of Burma and has a boundary line of over 28 kilometers. In February 1999, Wanding, a former county-level city, became a part of Ruili City. Wanbing was a key point on the Southwest Silk Route. In 1938,theYunnan -Burma Road was open to traffic, and Wanding was the terminal stop in China.During the Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese army blocked all other ports in China.

Wanding became the only international passageway on land, through which many military supplies were carried to the interior of the country, making great contribution to t he war Wanding Bridge stands over the Wanding River in the south of Wanding Town and is a bridge over the boundary river between China and Burma. A customs house and a frontier inspection station are set up on the bridge. Since Liberation Wanding Bridge has been a bridge symbolizing the friendship between the friendship between the people of the two countries. On December 5, 1985 the sister of the king of Tailand came to Wanding Bridge while paying a visit to the port of Wanding.

Chinese Name:陇川章风观音寺
English Name: Guanyin Temple in Longchuan County, Dehong

Guanyin (Goddess of Mercy) Temple is situated in the middle of Laozhai Village in the west of Zhangfeng Township, Longchuan County. It is a famous scenic spot in the remote frontier of Yunnan and is especially known for 《the Chinese Tripitaka》 housed in it. On entering Guanyin Temple, one will be greeted by the flying eaves at the gate top.

Exploring ahead, you can see a big incense-burner erecting on a platform in the courtyard of the temple. Pilgrims frequently pay visits to Guanyin Temple and usually burn incenses as sacrifices. The incense-burner, 1 meter high, is a tripod similar to Simuwu Rectangle Tripod (14th-11th century B.C) unearthed in 1939 in Henan Province. A garden has been cultivated behind the platform. It’s planted with chrysanthemums and thrifty pine trees. A century-old cypress can be seen growing on the left part of the garden. Though “aged” and “emaciated”, it still perseveres to uphold its large and luxuriant canopy. In the middle of the garden two unnamed trees are flourishing with symmetrically twisting branches. 

The scriptorium, an exquisite and dainty pavilion with flying eaves, is seated on a flat-roofed building. It houses 《The Chinese Tripitaka》, a Buddhist canon codified in the Tang Dynasty when Master San Zang (602-664) journeyed to Ancient India for Buddhist scriptures. Presented by the Education Fund of Taiwan Financial Group,《The Chinese Tripitaka》includes 577 booklets in 7 parts with a total weight of 1,500 kg. It consists of: (1)-Sutra-Pitaka (the collection of sutras); (2)-Vinaya-Pitaka (the collection of Buddhist precepts); (3)-Abhidhamma-Pitaka (the collection of Buddhist theories). 

At the end of the garden are the Majestic Hall (Da Xiong Bao Dian) and Chanting Hall (Nian Jing Tang), both of which are traditional pavilions connecting to each other thus giving birth to another spectacular scene in the temple. Inside the Majestic Hall, the Three Bodies of Sakyamuni are enshrined, all of whom are vividly sculpted with benignant looks and radiant smiles. In front of the Three Bodies, several mini-sized Buddha figures are inlaid in orderly-arranged frames. Besides Buddha figures, the Majestic Hall is also equipped with a huge bell and a drum for Buddhist sacrificial ceremonies.  

At the center of the Chanting Hall, the Goddess of Mercy in a Zen gesture (palms together) is seated on a pedestal. In front of her is Vairocana (Sakyamuni or Buddha) that is flanked by two Bodhisattvas: Bodhisattva Samantabhadra (Puxian) and Bodhisattva Manjusri (Wenshu). Puxian and Wenshu are said to be two junior sister apprentices of the Goddess of Mercy. Both of them are in Zen gesture too and have respectively a white elephant and a lion as their rides. What’s more, at the left front, a monk statue looking like Tang Seng (Master San Zang is nicknamed “Tang Seng” in the story of “Pilgrimage to West Paradise”) is holding a bowl and Buddhist stick. 

The Do’s and Don’ts in Buddhist Temple:

1)Into the hall: you should lift the left foot first from the left door or lift the right foot first from the right door. Don’t go into the hall through the middle door.

2)Into the temple: you should go around from left to right instead of from right to left.

3)You should burn the incense outside the temple in order to avoid fire because most of the monastery buildings are made of wood.

‣‣‣ Dehong Travel Guide

• 11 Days Western Yunnan and Myanmar Border Cycling Tour
• 16 Days Yunnan-Burma Overland Tour from Kunming to Yangon
• 26 Days Grand Yunnan Ethnic Minority Exploration

Admission Fee:￥0

Attraction Transportation:Over-night sleeper bus available from Kunming to Longchuan Route: Kunming-An’ning-Chuxiong-Dali-Baoshan-Longling-Luxi-Longchuan.

Chinese Name:陇川章凤镇拉影村
English Name: Laying Village in Longchuan County, Dehong

Plan your Dehong Ethnic Villages Tour to Dehong? Visit Laying Village in Longchuan County, Dehong which is one of the most fascinating ethnic villages in Dehong. Explore the local folk ethnic culture including History, Food and Dining, Clothing, Customs and Traditions, Architecture, Festivals, Crafts, Religion, Language of local ethnic people in Laying Village in Longchuan County, Dehong.

La Ying, a village situated between the boundary tablets No. 50 and No. 51 at the border line between China and Myanmar, used to be important passage on the South Silk Road. It’s called “Foreigners Street” by either Chinese or Burmese. The east part of the village belongs to China and the west part to Myanmar; so people vividly call it “a village shared by two countries” (Yi Zhai Liang Guo). A huge banyan tree is growing in the middle of the village that is “divided” by bamboo fences, roads and earth ridges. The villagers from two countries share water from one river, share one street, share one temple and yet share one holy tree.

A huge banyan tree is growing in the middle of the village that is “divided” by bamboo fences, roads and earth ridges. The villagers from two countries share water from one river, share one street, share one temple and yet share one holy tree.

Laying Border is also named Zhangfeng Border between Myanmar and China.

洋人街的中国一侧叫“拉影”。抗战时，我抗日自卫军曾在此打过拉影洋人街包围战，毙敌人60余人。现在拉影是中缅两国的口岸之一，陇川县城所在地是章凤镇，拉影距章凤八公里，所以这里的口岸叫章凤口岸。章凤口岸现在过货不多。在口岸我见到不少孩子正好出关去缅甸那边上学。原来他们的父母已经常住中国一侧经商做工，孩子们还要每天“回国”去上学。

Chinese Name: 云南景颇园
English Name: Yunnan Jingpo Ethnic Park in Longchuan County, Dehong

Yunnan Jingpo Park is located at Guangshan Village, Zhangfeng Town, which is 2 kilometers east of new seat of Longchuan County and just beside the Ruili-Zhangfeng road.

All the villagers are Jingpos and their houses are all built in the traditional architectural style of Jingpo ethnic group. There are age-old thatched cottage and bamboo houses with short stilt, and wood-and-tile houses with Jingpo characteristics. These houses are scattered as usual. Bajiao banana tree, Mango Tree, jackfruit tree, grapefruit and all kinds of flowering tree enclosed their courtyards. The folk customs are still basically kept in the village.

A folk singing and dancing team is organized to conduct on-the-spot performances for visitors from all sides. The main scenic spots in the village include village gate, tiny temple housing the village god, Munao Zongge (mass dance) ground, small-scale dance ground, lover’s woods, etc.. There are also some shops for making and selling handicrafts, dining hall which hosts “green leave feast” accompanied with singing and dance, and other affiliated facilities. It is a good place for relaxation and entertainment.

Yunnan Jingpo Park is a wonderful place for visitors to taste green-leave feast, watch Jingpo singing and dance, experience Jingpo-style wedding ceremony, and attend folk sports and campfire party. Only by being a Jingpo, tasting Jingpo food, performing Munao Zongge dance for one day can visitors experience the genuine Jingpo customs and cultures.

Chinese Name:瑞丽喊萨奘房
English Name: Hansa Zangfang Temple in Ruili City, Dehong

Location: 瑞丽市勐卯镇喊萨村
Hansa Zangfang is one of the bigger temples in Dai ethnic villages of Ruili City, belongs to the wood railing frame architecture, grandly and beautifully, with flowery ornament. The corridor is near the door and a couple of peacocks carved into the door. Inside the zangfang, there is a tall figure of Sakyamuni sitting in the seat, gracefully and elegantly, with five disciples standing beside him. The peacocks, white elephants and kylin were drawn in the roof and the wall of the temple. Long flags hung on the girder, which made it more magnificent.

In the stockaded villages of Dai people, nearly every family has a magnificent house, and Hansa Zang House is the biggest and most magnificent one among those houses in Ruili. Zang House means “temple” and is a kind of buildings with balustrades. It is always colourfully decorated, and well known along Sino-Burma boundary. The temple is not very large, but there is a kindly dignitary in the temple who will enlighten you and bless you if you are lucky enough.

Hansa Zang House is a building with Dai characteristics. Hiding in bamboos and roots of Ficus microcarpa, it , together with neighbouring stockaded villages of Dai, forms a harmonious block of buildings. It is said that this is the soul of traditional buildings of Dai and artistic storehouse of Dai culture. Every Dai festival, pilgrims and tourists will come to worship in an endless stream.

“Hansa Zangfang” is the pith of Dai’s architecture and artistic treasury of Dai’s culture.

“奘房”即通常所说的寺庙，是佛教徒出家修行的地方，也是佛爷传经布道的场所。喊萨奘房建于傣族村寨之中，它是一座凤竹环绕、榕树垂须、别具民族特色的建筑，是傣家建筑之精华，傣族文化荟萃的艺术宝库。
瑞丽，傣语叫勐卯，意思是“雾茫茫笼罩的翠绿地方”。它三面与缅甸接壤，瑞丽江像一条闪闪发光的玉带，陇川江又像一条金色的缎带，从东西两面缠着翡翠般的瑞丽坝，更增添了它风姿的秀美。

佛教文化
数百年前，勐卯地区已成为当地傣族政治、经济的中心，在现勐卯镇修建了德宏地区第一座城，为勐卯历代土司的所在地。
据傣文史籍记载，在勐卯古国时曾一度为其京都，也传闻它最早是鸳鸯栖歇之地。这里以幽静见著，寨里绿竹幽径，榕树绿荫，花开四时，果结终年，佛寺点缀其中，组成一幅美丽的油画景色。

景点特色
喊萨奘房是瑞丽农村较大的佛寺之一，雄伟美观，装饰绚丽多彩。奘寺是一座典型的干栏式建筑，脊上有一座塔式宝顶，奘寺旁有泼水亭，还有一骑鸳鸯的仙女，每当傣家节日来临，朝拜的香客和游客络绎不绝，在中缅边境一带有较大影响。进门有走廊，门桶上一对孔雀作飞翔状。一尊高大的释迦牟尼佛像盘腿坐在佛座上，雍容端庄，面容慈祥，旁立五大弟子。寺顶和四壁绘有孔雀、白象、麒麟等吉祥物，梁上挂有许多五彩缤纷的长幡，显得富丽堂皇。每逢泼水节、开门节等节日，到这里拜佛的香客络绎不绝，多部电影电视剧都将这里做为外景拍摄场地。。这里也是国内外宾客观光的好地方。

旅游交通
昆明西部客运站–瑞丽　8：30–21：00 共10班次
芒市三棵树客运站–瑞丽市（约100公里）　7：00–18：00　滚动发车
瑞丽–喊萨奘房（5公里左右）可包车或乘坐出租车前往

Chinese Name:芒市德昂族博物馆
English Name: Deang Ethnic Museum in Mangshi City, Dehong

Location:德宏州芒市三台山德昂族自治乡

The De’ang ethnic museum, lying in Santaishan Township and opened in April 2010, is the first one of its kind in Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture. Its architectural style features the traditional folk residence of the De’ang ethnic minority living in Dehong, West Yunnan. Covering about 600 square meters, the museum consists of a main hall, a dynamic performance hall, a handicraft exhibition hall, and a lecture hall, representing high values in such fields as ethnology, history, art, and aesthetics. 

四只石头水鼓托起宽大的门框，红红的太阳挂在大门之上;宽阔的场地上一栋尖顶、蓝瓦、白墙、极具德昂族特色和风格的传统民居……这些具有民族风格的建筑，在苍翠的群山脚下，显得光彩夺目，这是中国德昂族博物馆。

中国德昂族博物馆坐落于中国唯一的德昂族乡——芒市三台山乡，紧邻320国道旁，这里不仅保存记载着德昂族多姿多彩的文化瑰宝，更展示着生活在这片土地上千百年流传下来的德昂族历史文化。

走进博物馆，一幅幅生动鲜活的照片、一件件德昂族人民生产生活的物品映入眼帘，利用现代光电技术让展品栩栩如生。德昂族姑娘蒋蔚一边带领记者参观，一边讲述德昂族的历史文化。“德宏是德昂族的主要聚居地之一，也是云南最古老的民族之一。”作为三台山德昂族乡文化站负责人的蒋蔚，对自己民族的历史了然于胸。

整个博物馆共有两层，在一层的展厅里主要展示介绍德昂族变迁的历史资料以及德昂族人民在生产生活中用的物件。在展厅的中央，一台结构复杂的全木制“机器”引起了记者的好奇，一张桌子形状的台面上安置一个圆桶，再以数根木条加转轴连为一体，可以再台面上平行转动。小蒋告诉记者，这是德昂族用来揉茶用的，从古至今，茶成为了德昂族人民生活中不可缺少的一部分。

德昂族有着独具本民族色彩的服饰，在二层展厅内，展示着不同款式花样的男女老幼德昂族服饰，或简单或庄重，有盛装也有便装，装扮十分讲究。在长期的生产生活中，勤劳的德昂族妇女学会了织锦，这种手艺一直流传至今，涉及到的印染、刺绣、织锦等工艺，以黑色为底蕴的德昂族服饰，在领口、袖口、胸襟、裙边等部位都刺绣了精美花纹图案，每一针每一线都凝聚了德昂族妇女的智慧与技巧。

展厅内还展示着德昂族用于祭祀、庆典活动中的水鼓、经书、案台等物品。“馆内的展品都是从民间收集而来，原汁原味。这个镶嵌着琉璃用来摆放经书的案台是我们博物馆最古老、最珍贵的一件东西了。”蒋蔚介绍道，旁边的木制蒙皮水鼓，一般在“浇花节”的庆典活动中表演，在敲鼓表演前，往鼓身里加一点水，发出的声音就浑厚悠远。

“我们德昂族能有这样一个博物馆，我感到很高兴，终于有了一个展示民族文化的地方，聚集了一个民族的灵魂，对保护和传承德昂族文化会有很大作用。”70多岁的德昂族非物质文化遗产项目传承人李腊拽欣慰地告诉记者。

这个来之不易的德昂族博物馆，作为管理维护它的蒋蔚，对它倍加爱护。每天把展厅打扫得干干净净，她如数家珍一样向每一位参观者讲述每一件展品背后的故事、讲述德昂族悠久的历史，她如同文化使者一样传播着德昂族璀璨的民族文化。

2010年，德宏州为研究、拯救、挖掘、传承德昂族历史、民风民俗，争取到了中央少数民族发展项目资金、上海对口帮扶项目的支持和省政府的支持，作为全省8个人口较少民族文化遗产保护与传承重点工程之一，先后累计投资298万元，建成了如今占地4400平方米、主展馆面积200余平方米的中国首个展示德昂族历史文化的博物馆。截至目前，馆内收藏了300多件涵盖出土文物、古籍文献、服饰纺织、民间工艺品、生产生活用具、民间礼俗及节庆文化用品。

‣‣‣ Introduction of De’ang Ethnic Minority

‣‣‣ Dehong Travel Guide

‣‣‣ Tours Including Dehong

• 11 Days Western Yunnan and Myanmar Border Cycling Tour
• 16 Days Yunnan-Burma Overland Tour from Kunming to Yangon
• 26 Days Grand Yunnan Ethnic Minority Exploration

Geographic Location

Modou Mountain (磨豆山) is located at the border between Huaning County (华宁县) and Jiangchuan District (江川区) in Yuxi City (玉溪市), Yunnan Province (云南省). Standing at an elevation of 2663.1 meters, it is the highest point in Huaning County. It not only marks the boundary between the two areas but also serves as a bridge linking them, blending the unique features of both.

History and Culture

Modou Mountain (磨豆山) has a long and storied past. According to legend, it was once a sacred site where ancient Yi (彝族) ancestors performed rituals to worship the deities of heaven and earth. The ancient structures, stone steles, and cliff carvings on the mountain bear witness to the historical changes of the land. The mountain was originally called “Modou Ridge” (磨豆岭), named after the early Yi people who ground beans in this location.

Local Customs

The cultural traditions around Modou Mountain (磨豆山) are rich and diverse. Local residents have preserved many traditional customs and ways of life. For example, ritual ceremonies held at the summit reflect deep reverence for nature and ancestors. The nearby villages maintain traditional architectural styles, offering insight into the local folk culture and lifestyle.

Weather and Best Visiting Time

The climate on Modou Mountain (磨豆山) is cool and pleasant, with distinct seasons. Summer offers moderate temperatures, making it a great summer retreat. The best time to visit is in autumn, when the mountain meadows turn golden, creating picturesque scenery ideal for hiking and camping.

Recommended Attractions and Suggested Duration

Wind Turbines at the Summit
A vast field of wind turbines sits at the summit of Modou Mountain (磨豆山), making it a perfect photo spot.
Suggested visit duration: 1–2 hours

Viewing Platform
From the mountain’s viewing platform, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of Fuxian Lake (抚仙湖), Xingyun Lake (星云湖), and Qilu Lake (杞麓湖), experiencing the rare sight of “one mountain overlooking three lakes, three counties, and one district.”
Suggested visit duration: 1 hour

Meadows
In autumn, the meadows of Modou Mountain (磨豆山) turn a golden hue, ideal for camping and picnics.
Suggested visit duration: Half a day

Transportation

From Kunming (昆明), Modou Mountain (磨豆山) is approximately 120 kilometers away, about a 2.5-hour drive. It is recommended to first navigate to “Hongshiyan Village” (红石岩村), then continue to “Modou Mountain Wind Farm” (磨豆山风电场). On the way, you can stop in Chengjiang (澄江) to enjoy Fuxian Lake Copper Pot Fish (抚仙湖铜锅鱼).

Local Cuisine

Fuxian Lake Copper Pot Fish (抚仙湖铜锅鱼):
A famous specialty in Chengjiang (澄江), this dish is known for its fresh and delicious flavor—definitely worth trying.

Local Snacks:
There are many local snack vendors around Modou Mountain (磨豆山), where visitors can sample regional specialties.

Shopping

Handicrafts:
Shops near Modou Mountain (磨豆山) sell a variety of handmade crafts that reflect the local culture.

Souvenirs:
Visitors can buy Modou Mountain-themed souvenirs, such as windmill models and straw crafts.

Accommodation

Camping at the Summit:
The grassy summit of Modou Mountain (磨豆山) is suitable for camping. It is advised to bring your own tent and warm clothing.

Nearby Hotels and Inns:
There are various hotels and guesthouses around Modou Mountain (磨豆山), including local options like Huayao Countryside Guesthouse (花腰田间特色民宿).

Visitor Tips

Safety:
Winds can be strong at the summit, so bring warm clothing. Be cautious while hiking to avoid slips and falls.

Environmental Protection:
Please protect the natural environment—do not litter.

Other Notes:
There are no service facilities on the summit, so bring your own food and water.

Suggested Itinerary from Summit to Surrounding Areas

• Modou Mountain Summit (磨豆山山顶): Enjoy the scenery of wind turbines and meadows, and take memorable photos.
• Viewing Platform: Overlook Fuxian Lake (抚仙湖), Xingyun Lake (星云湖), and Qilu Lake (杞麓湖).
• Meadows: Camp or picnic to embrace the beauty of nature.
• Nearby Villages: Explore traditional villages and experience local customs and culture.

Modou Mountain (磨豆山), with its unique natural beauty and vibrant folk culture, is attracting more and more visitors. Here, you can witness the stunning view of “one mountain overlooking three lakes, three counties, and one district,” and feel the grandeur and tranquility of nature. May your visit to Modou Mountain be an unforgettable experience.

Hidden among the towering mountains on the border of Sichuan and Yunnan lies a serene, crystal-clear highland lake—Lugu Lake (泸沽湖). Known as “Lugu Haizi” (鲁窟海子) in ancient times, this lake is a renowned tourist destination, celebrated for its pleasant climate, tranquil atmosphere, and a unique beauty that balances ruggedness and delicacy.

How to Get There

From Lijiang (丽江) to Lugu Lake

With the completion of the Lining Highway (丽宁公路) in 2016, the drive from Lijiang to Lugu Lake now takes only 3-4 hours.

Bus: The Lijiang Bus Station (丽江客运站) offers two buses in the morning and one in the afternoon to Lugu Lake Bus Station (大落水). The journey takes about 4.5-5 hours, with a one-way ticket costing around 70 RMB.

From Chengdu (成都) – Xichang (西昌) to Lugu Lake

Travelers can take a train, flight, or drive from Chengdu to Xichang. From Xichang to Lugu Lake, the 280-kilometer journey on asphalt and cement roads takes 5-6 hours due to mountainous terrain.

Bus: There are usually two buses daily from Xichang to Lugu Lake, with additional services during peak seasons. Tickets can be purchased in advance on the Sichuan Bus Ticket Website (四川汽车票务网).

Note: The conventional 4-day round-trip tour from Chengdu to Lugu Lake includes only one night and half a day at the lake, which is not highly recommended.

Crossing from Daocheng Yading (稻城亚丁) to Lugu Lake

This crossing route is currently under construction and may take 2-3 years to complete. It is not recommended for individual自驾 travelers and requires organized support. The route is: Lugu Lake (泸沽湖) – Wujiao (屋脚) – Yiji (依吉) – Eya (俄亚) – Yading (亚丁) – Daocheng (稻城).

From Shangri-La (香格里拉) to Lugu Lake

Many travelers assume that the journey from Shangri-La to Lugu Lake must pass through Lijiang, but this is not necessary. An alternative route via Labo (拉伯) – Luojixiang (洛吉乡) takes about 6 hours on asphalt roads, similar to the time taken via Lijiang.

From Kunming (昆明) to Lugu Lake

The only direct option from Kunming is a flight to Lijiang, with one daily flight. Plan your schedule accordingly when booking.

From Panzhihua (攀枝花) to Lugu Lake

The drive from Panzhihua to Lugu Lake takes about 6 hours. The road conditions are good, but the winding roads require careful driving. There are no direct buses from Panzhihua to Lugu Lake.

Direct Flight from Chengdu to Lugu Lake

Since December 29, 2017, Xiangpeng Airlines (祥鹏航空) has offered direct flights from Chengdu to Lugu Lake. The drive from Ninglang Lugu Lake Airport (宁蒗泸沽湖机场) to the scenic area takes about 40 minutes.

Things to Do

Lugu Lake Panoramic Viewing Platform (泸沽湖全景观景台)

Located just inside the Yunnan entrance of Lugu Lake, this platform offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the lake. It is highly recommended for visitors entering from the Sichuan side to capture a memorable photo.

Gemu Goddess Mountain Cable Car (格姆女神山索道)

Take a 20-minute cable car ride spanning 1,500 meters to enjoy a full view of Lugu Lake. A short 10-minute hike leads to the Goddess Cave (女神洞), where you can admire stalactites and interact with wild macaques.

Grass Sea (草海)

The Grass Sea is essential to maintaining the clarity of Lugu Lake’s waters. It is a vital ecological system.

Zhaqiao Bridge (走婚桥): An ancient bridge (now renovated) where Mosuo people used to meet, also known as the “First Magpie Bridge in the World” (天下第一鹊桥).

Night Activities

Bonfire Party (篝火晚会)

A traditional activity in Lugu Lake, where locals gather around a bonfire to dance. If someone you admire dances with you and presses your palm three times, it signifies mutual interest in forming a friendship.

Local Food

Zouhun Banquet (走婚宴)

A traditional Mosuo feast featuring specialties like preserved pork (猪膘肉), sausages, local chicken, and fish, typically served during festivals.

Stone Pot Fish (石锅鱼)

Fresh fish cooked in a stone pot, a mouthwatering local delicacy.

Tusi Banquet (土司宴)

A full-course meal with 18 dishes, including six cold plates, three main courses, and four desserts.

Where to Stay

Daluoshui (大落水)

Most convenient transportation and well-developed facilities.Many hotels and restaurants with high value for money lake-view rooms.Highly commercialized with many tour groups.

Lige Peninsula (里格半岛)

Waterfront location with limited accommodations, making it the most expensive area.True waterfront rooms are on the peninsula, while others are 20-40 meters away.Second most convenient location after Daluoshui and Lugu Lake Town.

Nisai (尼塞)

A small village at the foot of Gemu Goddess Mountain.Known for its “Lover Trees” (情人树), beautiful scenery, and fewer tourists.Less convenient transportation.

Xiaoluoshui (小落水)

Scenic and less crowded, offering an authentic Mosuo cultural experience.

Langfang Village (蒗放村)

Located at the southernmost end of Lugu Lake.The latest developed village, quieter but less convenient transportation.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Lugu Lake is a destination that promises more than just a scenic getaway. It is a place where nature and culture converge, offering visitors a chance to explore breathtaking landscapes, experience unique customs, and savor local delicacies. Whether you are a nature lover, a cultural enthusiast, or simply someone seeking a peaceful retreat, Lugu Lake is a journey like no other—a true paradise blessed by the Goddess Gemu.

Jiaoye Park昆明郊野公园, also known as Countryside Park, is one of the largest parks in the suburban area of Kunming (昆明), with a total area of 180 hectares and a sightseeing area of 62.5 hectares. The park is renowned for its picturesque landscapes, especially during spring when the hills are blanketed with blooming flowers like camellias, pear blossoms, wild cherries, apricots, and many other unnamed flowers, both herbaceous and woody, creating a stunningly beautiful spring scene.

The vibrant peach blossom is the symbol of the park. Over the past ten years, more than 5,000 peach trees have been planted along the 2-kilometer roadsides by the park staff. After the Chinese New Year, the peach buds begin to swell, and by March, countless flower buds bloom together, revealing a spectacular “sea of peach blossoms.” These peach flowers come in red and white, with white petals showing red accents. Some trees even bear blossoms of two different colors on one tree, and within a single flower, two shades may appear. This unique phenomenon is known as “Er Jiao” (二娇), which fascinates visitors.

Park Overview

Jiaoye Park is located at the foot of Yunan Mountain (玉案山), west of Kunming, and backed by Qipan Mountain (棋盘山). It is also adjacent to Qiongzhu Temple (筇竹寺) to the west. The park allows visitors to bring pets and even offers self-service barbecue areas, making it an ideal destination for outdoor leisure activities.

• Location: West of Kunming, Yunnan Province (云南省), at the foot of Yunan Mountain, adjacent to Qiongzhu Temple
• Opening Hours: 08:00–18:00
• Ticket Price: 8 yuan
• Country: China
• City: Kunming, Yunnan Province
• Recommended Visiting Duration: 2-3 hours
• Best Time to Visit: Year-round

History

Since its opening in 1990, Jiaoye Park has attracted millions of visitors. It has become a popular destination for those seeking outdoor activities and nature exploration. With its vast sightseeing area, the park blends the natural charm of rural landscapes with the best features of urban parks. Within the park, visitors can enjoy the plum blossoms found in Heilongtan (黑龙潭), the camellias of Jindian (金殿), the magnolias of Xishan (西山), and the cherry blossoms of Yuantong Mountain (圆通山), all in one place.

Main Attractions

The primary attraction of Jiaoye Park is its stunning natural beauty. In early March, the hills are filled with camellias, pear blossoms, wild cherries, apricot blossoms, and many other vibrant flowers. These blossoms create a breathtakingly beautiful spring scene, attracting visitors from all over. The park’s peach blossoms are particularly famous, featuring rows of peach trees with flowers in both red and white hues, forming a stunning natural spectacle.

One of the park’s most curious features is a peach tree with blossoms of two different colors on the same tree. In fact, some individual flowers even exhibit two shades of color, earning them the unique name “Er Jiao” (二娇).

Attractions and Key Names:

• Kunming (昆明)
• Jiaoye Park (郊野公园)
• Yunan Mountain (玉案山)
• Qipan Mountain (棋盘山)
• Qiongzhu Temple (筇竹寺)
• Heilongtan (黑龙潭)
• Jindian (金殿)
• Xishan (西山)
• Yuantong Mountain (圆通山)
• Er Jiao (二娇) (two-color peach blossoms)

Laoyuhe Wetland Park (捞鱼河湿地公园) is located in Zhonghe Village (中和村), along Huanhu East Road in Kunming (昆明). This wetland park has been renovated to balance ecological functions with scenic beauty. In the past, large-scale lake reclamation projects turned much of Dianchi Lake’s (滇池) wetlands into fish ponds and farmlands, which decreased the lake’s ability to purify itself and led to worsening water quality. In recent years, with the continued progress of Dianchi Lake’s ecological restoration projects, a closed ecological belt has formed. This belt, with an average width of about 200 meters, covers an area of around 33.3 square kilometers, and more than 80% of the region is covered by vegetation. This ecological green barrier along the lakeshore serves to protect the lake, and Laoyuhe Wetland Park is just one of the many wetland parks in this region.

Ecological Importance and Natural Beauty

At the entrance of the park, visitors are greeted by rows of dawn redwood trees (水杉), one of the three “living fossils” in China’s plant world. As you move closer to Dianchi Lake, the wetland merges seamlessly with the lake, where the blue sky meets the sparkling waters, creating a breathtaking landscape that draws many visitors to relax and enjoy nature.

Wetlands are often called “the lungs of nature” because they play a critical role in regulating the balance between human activities and the environment. They also serve as a vital ecological buffer zone, preventing pollutants from entering Dianchi Lake. Laoyuhe Wetland Park offers visitors a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle, with opportunities to enjoy vibrant flowers, breathe in the fresh air from the green meadows, and get close to Dianchi Lake under the clear blue sky.

Tulip Wonderland

The tulips planted in Laoyuhe Wetland Park are imported directly from the Netherlands. There are 11 varieties of tulips, including Virelande (维兰迪), Parade (检阅), Blaze (烈焰), Dynasty (王朝), Pink Giant (巨大粉), Avocado (阿夫可), Big Goose (熊鹅), Cocktail (鸡尾酒), Purple Flag (紫旗), Grand Duke (大王子), and World Love (世界真爱). These tulips come in four distinct colors and are currently in full bloom, with a flowering period of 25 days. The blooming tulips provide visitors with an experience akin to a “Fragrant Journey to Holland.”

Transportation to Laoyuhe Wetland Park

• By Car: Drive along Dianchi Road (滇池路) and turn onto Huanhu Road (环湖路), or take Kunyu Road (昆玉路) and exit at Chenggong Station (呈贡站). From there, turn onto Tuofeng Street (驼峰街) and continue on Huanhu East Road. After passing through the Qixing Mountain Tunnel (七星山隧道), the park will be on your right about three kilometers after exiting the tunnel.
• By Public Transport: Take Line 1 of the Kunming Metro and get off at University Town South Station (大学城南站). From there, take Bus 222 to Zhonghe Village Station (中和村站), and walk 40 meters to the flower fields.

Xundian Black-necked Crane Provincial Nature Reserve is located in Hengheliangzi, Xundian County (寻甸县横河梁子), Yunnan Province. It lies in a high-altitude mountainous region and covers a total area of 7,217.3 hectares. This reserve is recognized as the southernmost known wintering site for the black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤). The primary conservation focus is to protect the black-necked cranes and their wetland habitat.

Overview

• Reserve Level: Provincial
• Location: Xundian County, Yunnan Province (云南省寻甸县)
• Area: 7,217.3 hectares
• Protected Species: Black-necked cranes and their wetland habitat
• Management Unit: Xundian Black-necked Crane Provincial Nature Reserve Management Bureau
• Approval Year: 2013
• Approval Document: Yunnan Provincial Government Document [2013] No. 35

Historical Development

In 2011, a city-level natural reserve for black-necked cranes was established. By 2013, the Xundian Black-necked Crane Nature Reserve was upgraded to a provincial-level reserve, following approval by the Yunnan provincial government.

Geographical Environment

The Xundian Black-necked Crane Provincial Nature Reserve is located in the high-altitude mountains of Xundian County. This region is known for its cold climate and elevated landscape. The reserve’s total area spans 7,217.3 hectares and is characterized by wetlands that provide crucial habitats for the wildlife it protects.

Conservation Targets

The main conservation goal of the reserve is to protect the black-necked cranes and their habitats, particularly the wetlands. The reserve is also home to four species of national first-class protected wild animals, including:

• Black-necked Crane (黑颈鹤)
• Golden Eagle (金雕)
• White-shouldered Eagle (白肩雕)
• Black Stork (黑鹳)

Additionally, the reserve protects 12 species of national second-class protected animals, further enhancing its conservation value.

Reserve Management and Protection

Since its upgrade to provincial status in 2013, the Xundian Black-necked Crane Provincial Nature Reserve has received significant attention and investment. In 2015, over 1.653 million yuan was allocated for various conservation projects, including:

• Renovation of the reserve’s management facilities
• Construction of spillways, biological dams, and water retention dams
• Compensation for agricultural losses caused by the protected wildlife

Major Projects in 2015

The Dabailonghaizi Water Retention Dam (大白龙海子湿地恢复工程拦水坝) was constructed as part of the wetland restoration project. This dam played a critical role in raising groundwater levels and improving the wetland’s overall ecological health.

In the same year, the reserve was officially designated as a non-commercial forest, which further emphasized its conservation goals. Additionally, 12 biological dams were built within the core area of the reserve. These efforts helped slow surface water runoff, which allowed the wetland ecosystem to gradually recover.

Growing Population of Black-necked Cranes

The population of black-necked cranes in the reserve has been steadily increasing. In 2014, the reserve was home to 27 cranes, and by 2016, this number had risen to 45. This increase highlights the success of the reserve’s conservation efforts in providing a safe and sustainable habitat for the black-necked cranes.

Special Characteristics of the Reserve

The Xundian Black-necked Crane Provincial Nature Reserve is notable for being the southernmost wintering site for black-necked cranes. The cranes typically arrive at the reserve between the ninth day of the ninth lunar month and the third day of the third lunar month the following year, making it a vital location for their winter migration.

Due to its strategic location, the reserve is also closely bordered by the towns of Liushao (六哨), Diansha (甸沙), and Jinsuo (金所). The proximity of these towns helps ensure the availability of resources like grain and food supplies, which support both the wildlife and conservation efforts.

The Xundian Black-necked Crane Provincial Nature Reserve is a vital conservation site for the protection of black-necked cranes and other rare species in Yunnan Province. Its successful upgrade to provincial status and the ongoing conservation projects are crucial for maintaining the health of this unique ecosystem and the wildlife that depend on it. The increasing number of black-necked cranes reflects the effectiveness of these efforts, making the reserve an important example of successful wildlife conservation in China.

Have you ever heard about Dongchuan Red Land? The fantastic soil which colored by red is an amazing scene for people who love to take photos about the marvelous things in the world. Different like many other scenery in China, Dongchuan is more like a palette held by the hand of nature. This tour combines the 8 days Yunnan classic tour with Dongchuan red Land, which is an absolutely amazing itinerary.

Highlights:

• Visit the highlights of Kunming, Dali, Lijiang and Shangri-La.
• Discover the ethnic culture of Yis, Bais, Naxis and Tibetan.
• Enjoy the scenery of God’s Palette – Donchuan Red Land.

Brief Itinerary

• Day 1: Kunming Arrival
• Day 2: Kunming – Dongchuan
• Day 3: Dongchuan – Kunming
• Day 4: Kunming – Stone Forest – Kunming
• Day 5: Kunming – Dali
• Day 6: Dali – Lijiang
• Day 7: Lijiang
• Day 8: Lijiang – Shangri-La
• Day 9: Shangri-La
• Day 10: Shangri-La Departure

Google Map

Detailed Itinerary

Day 1 Kunming Arrival

Sightseeing and Activities:Airport pick up
Accommodation: Kunming
Meals:

Upon arrival at the Kunming airport/train station, the local tour guide and driver will meet you in the arrival hall and escort you to your hotel.You’ll begin your journey to the diverse and captivating province of Yunnan from the capital city, Kunming. 

Day 2 Kunming -Dongchuan Red Land

Sightseeing and Activities:Music Hollow, Luoxianggou Valley
Accommodation: Dongchuan
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch

At 8:30 am you will be picked up and drive to Dongchuan Red Land (3-3.5hrs ) which  is a new rising tourist destination near Kunming, loved by photographers and backpackers, and praised as “God’s palette”. These red lands, extending for nearly 50 kilometers (30 miles), are the most striking and distinctive in the world.  Arrive at Dongchuang,  make the tour of Music Hollow(Yuepuao) which is near ‘Flower Stone’ (Huashitou 花石头 /hwaa-shrr-toe/) village, known as “the best place for photography”. Get some sunset and sunset glow photos in Wafang Liangzi, or catch the sunset glow in ‘Music Hollow’ after the sunset.

And enjoy the sunset of the beautiful red land of Luoxianggou Valley. Surrounded by mountains, Luoxiagou looks like a sunken depression from a distance. Traditional local villages adorn the colorful fields. A great place for photography blockbusters that you should not miss, a telephoto lens is recommended to shoot villages in the distance. Photographers should arrive at Luoxiagou around 4:30 pm. Late afternoon is the best time.

Day 3 Dongchuan Red Land – Kunming

Sightseeing and Activities:Damakan, Qicaipo Villiage, Jinxiuyuan
Accommodation: Kunming
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch

Early in the morning, enjoy the Sunrise of Damakan, a large spread of red fields are in the arms of continuous mountains at the skyline. Due to its local topographical advantage, Damakan is the best site to see a sunrise. In order to get a favorable position for perfect pictures, travelers should get up at 5:00. Leave the hotel at 5:30 and arrive at Damakan within 30 minutes.

Continue to visit Seven-Color Slope(Qicaipo) Near ‘Embroidery Garden’. ‘Seven-Color Slope’ gets its name from seven fields with seven different colors (when the right crops are planted and growing). However, usually travelers are not lucky enough to see the seven colors, so we don’t suggest visiting it.

Later move to visit Jinxiuyuan that has a vast expanse of many rolling hills with red fields. A great location for shots of the colorful fields, a traditional village and some trees also offer a vivid countryside picture.

After lunch, drive back to Kunming (3-3.5hrs ) in the late afternoon. 

Day 4 Kunming

Sightseeing and Activities:The Stone Forest, The Green Lake Park, The Flower and Birds Market
Accommodation: Kunming
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch

At 9:00 am , our tour guide pick up you from your hotel lobby, and drive 86 km to the renowned Stone Forest, the ‘First Wonder of the World’. You’ll marvel at its natural stone masterpieces and be bewitched by the intricate formations. You feel like come into a ‘stone world’.

Afterwards, transfer back to Kunming downtown and stroll in the most picturesque park in Kunming urban area – the Green Lake Park, a charming area of tea houses and small boutiques selling handicrafts and beautiful local paintings. Here you can share the happiness of local people’s doing Tai chi, performing local opera, and other vibrant activities. If you visit the park in November or December, you will see the grandeur of huge flocks of red-beaked seagulls that migrate there from Siberia. Then stroll in the Flowers and Birds Market in the downtown.

After tour , transfer back to your hotel.

Day 7 Lijiang

Sightseeing and Activities:Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, Baisha Murals, Baisha Old Town
Accommodation: Lijiang
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch

This morning, you will  drive about 30KM to Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. upon arrival, you will take the sightseeing bus for a short visiting through the Baishuihe River, take the chairlift up to visit Spruce Meadow (3200m ) of  Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. The cableway will be arranged according to the condition of the mountain. You will hike around 1 hour in the original forest in Yak Meadow(3700M).

And go to transfer to Baisha Old Town in the late afternoon. Pay a visit to Baisha Murals.

Day 9 Shangri-La

Sightseeing and Activities:Songzanlin monastery, Pudcuo national park, Dukezong Old Town
Accommodation: Shangri-La
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch

In the morning, visit the Ganden Sumtseling Monastery, the largest Tibetan monastery in Yunnan. Songzanlin Monastery has another alias – ‘the little Potala Palace ‘, so named because the whole monastery is in the traditional style with mysterious atmosphere. And afterwards you’ll visit the tranquil Bita Lake & Shudu Lake in Pudacuo National Park  which is located in one of the most biologically-diverse regions of the world. While the region comprises only 0.7 percent of China’s land area, it contains more than 20 percent of the country’s plant species, about one-third of its mammal and bird species and almost 100 endangered species.

Visit Dukezong Tibetan Ancient Town in the late afternoon, climb up to the top of Guishan Hill or tortoise Hill, you will see the largest Prayer Wheel of the world and have a panoramic view of shangrila county and Dukezong Ancient Town.

Recommended Hotels

Service Included:

1.Admission fees for all of the sightseeing spots listed in the itinerary;
2.Meals as listed in the itinerary;
3.Hotels as listed in the itinerary;
4.Private English-speaking tour guide and vehicle for transfers & sightseeing;
5.Service charge & government taxes;
6. Luggage transfers between airports and hotels;
7. Two bottles of mineral water each day;

Service Excluded:

1.Any arrival and departure international airfares or train tickets;
2.Chinese visa fees;
3.Excess baggage charged by Airlines;
4.Single room supplement;
5.Tips to guides and drivers;
6.Personal expenses and gratuities to service staff.
7.Personal travel accident insurance;
8.All optional programs;
9.Domestic air tickets fares with airport tax and fuel extra fee based on economy class mentioned in the program.

Yunnan Travel Guide

Things To Do

• Yunnan Overview
• Yunnan Attractions
• Yunnan Tours
• Yunnan Shopping
• Yunnan Culture
• Festivals and Activities

Travel Information

• Yunnan Travel Tips
• Yunnan Climate
• Yunnan Transportation
• Yunnan Maps
• Yunnan Photos
• Yunnan Dining
• Yunnan Accommodation
• Yunnan Education
• Yunnan Travel News
• Administrative Divisions

Create My Trip

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