Overview
Dongchuan Forest Park (东川森林公园) is located in the northeastern suburbs of Tongdu Town (铜都镇), Dongchuan District (东川区), Kunming City (昆明市). Construction began in 1986 on what was originally a deep gully formed by mudslides, known locally as “Shengou” (深沟). The forest park was developed based on the management of mudslides, transforming the area into a beautiful green space.
The park features towering mountains and steep slopes, with winding paths leading into tranquil areas. The gully is adorned with numerous waterfalls of varying sizes. The nearby Phoenix trees (凤凰树) and Silver birch trees (银桦树) sway gracefully, while the area is filled with evergreen Acacia trees (银合欢). In recent years, many cherry blossom trees (樱花), Crape myrtle trees (紫薇花), and Jacaranda trees (蓝花楹树) have also been planted. Along the mountainside, lush Poplar trees (杨树), Tibetan cypress (藏柏), and tall tropical plants like the Paulownia (桐剑麻) flourish.
Local residents believe that the park has a strong magnetic field beneficial to health, and every day, thousands of people jog along the gully carrying mineral water, making it a local spectacle. Notable attractions include:
- Zhuguo Temple (祝国寺)
- Baiying Waterfall (白滢瀑布)
- Bailong Cave (白龙洞)
Scenic Features
Dongchuan Forest Park (东川森林公园) is situated in the northeastern suburbs of Xincun Town (新村镇), Dongchuan District (东川区), with construction beginning in 1986. It was established as a forest park on the foundation of mudslide management demonstration projects. The gully is flanked by mountains, where lush Poplar trees (杨树) and distinct tropical plants thrive, providing a pleasant walking experience along the shaded paths. The swaying Phoenix trees (凤凰树) and Cloud birch trees (云桦树) grace the area, while the gully is home to an abundance of evergreen Acacia trees (银合欢).
Local people believe that the park’s strong magnetic field promotes health, and it has become common to see thousands of individuals jogging in the deep gully each morning, carrying mineral water, adding to the park’s charm.
Baiying Waterfall
Baiying Waterfall (白滢瀑布) is located at the end of the park. Standing over a hundred meters high, the waterfall appears like a flowing white silk from a distance. When viewed up close, the mist rises, creating a mesmerizing sight of silver droplets, giving a sense of heavenly elixir cascading down, refreshing the spirit.
Bailong Cave
To reach Bailong Cave (白龙洞), one must climb for about 20 minutes. Inside the cave, natural spring water flows down, forming a waterfall nearly a hundred meters high. The splashes at the base create a scene of silver flowers amidst lush greenery, with clear water revealing the bottom of the pool, presenting a naturally beautiful landscape.
Important Notes
Dongchuan Forest Park (东川森林公园) can be visited year-round. Dongchuan is classified as a dry hot river valley region, and summers can be quite hot, so visitors should be prepared to stay cool.
Recommended Time
2-3 days
Transportation
Take a bus from the Dongchuan District (东川区) passenger station to Fazhe, passing through Huagou Village (花沟村) and Huashitou Village (花石头村), among other areas.
Admission
The entrance fee is 1 RMB.
Location
Dongchuan District (东川区), Kunming City (昆明市), along the 029 Provincial Road (029乡道).
Overview
Haichaosi Forest Park (海潮寺森林公园) has a rich history that dates back to the Ming Dynasty (明代), when the Haichaosi Temple (海潮寺) was built, making it one of the Eight Great Temples of Songming (嵩明). Although the ancient temple gradually fell into disrepair and collapsed over time, local government initiatives began in 1997 to reconstruct and develop the area. The aim was to restore its former glory and promote tourism.
The reconstructed park not only revitalizes the grandeur of the temple but also adds several scenic spots, making it a comprehensive tourist area that blends history with natural beauty.
Discovering Caves and Natural Scenery
The park features caves that are a paradise for adventure enthusiasts. Inside the caves, the stalactites and stalagmites take on various forms, sparkling like a crystal palace. The development of the caves enhances the thrill of exploration, allowing visitors to delve into this natural wonder. In addition, the park’s mountains, springs, and lakes create a vibrant natural landscape, making it an ideal location for photographers and nature lovers.
A Perfect Combination of Entertainment and Leisure
Haichaosi Forest Park (海潮寺森林公园) offers abundant recreational facilities, including:
- Fishing Area (垂钓娱乐区)
- Bailongtan Amusement Area (白龙潭游乐区)
- Xiaohaizi Reservoir Water Park (小海子水库水上乐园)
These areas provide a variety of activities, from fishing to water sports, catering to the diverse needs of visitors. Whether seeking a peaceful moment alone or joyful times with family and friends, this park offers the perfect setting.
How to Get There and Visiting Recommendations
Haichaosi Forest Park (海潮寺森林公园) is located 20 kilometers southwest of Songming County (嵩明县) town. The transportation to the park is convenient, taking only about 15 minutes by car. The best time to visit is from spring to autumn, when the weather is pleasant and the natural scenery is most captivating. Visitors are encouraged to plan for at least half a day to a full day to fully experience the park’s natural beauty and cultural heritage.
Exploring Haichaosi Forest Park (海潮寺森林公园) allows not only for the appreciation of nature’s craftsmanship but also a deeper understanding of local culture and history. Such a journey is not merely an admiration of beautiful landscapes but also a spiritual cleansing.
Overview
Guandu Forest Park (官渡森林公园) is located in Kunming (昆明), Yunnan Province (云南). The park beautifully recreates the scenic spots of the Eight Views of Old Guandu, including the misty willows by the dam, the apricot orchards with grazing sheep, and the lush peaks of Luofeng. It also features public cultural facilities such as a green center square covering over 7,000 square meters, a library, and a museum. The park is designed with a variety of tall and low trees, creating a striking visual appeal, and the fresh air offers a comforting atmosphere. Overall, the park showcases a modern urban forest landscape, significantly enhancing the environmental quality of the Guanshang central area.
Geographic Location
- Location: Yunnan Province (云南) – Kunming (昆明)
Attractions
Plant Life
The park is primarily composed of large native tree species, featuring more than 40 varieties of large trees, including:
- Yunnan Sweetgum (滇朴)
- Huangshan Pine (华山松)
- Pear Tree (梨树)
- Osmanthus (桂花)
- Crape Myrtle (紫薇)
In total, there are over 5,250 large trees. Additionally, the park plants more than 20 varieties of flowering shrubs, including:
- Peach Leaf Coral (桃叶珊瑚)
- Spider Orchid (蜘蛛兰)
- Rhododendron (杜鹃)
A total of over 941,624 flowering shrubs have been planted, along with 65,360 square meters of lawns.
Facilities
The park is equipped with various facilities to meet the recreational needs of visitors, including:
- Wooden pavilions
- Stone tables and chairs
- Stone benches
- Trash bins
- Courtyard lights
Local residents also consider Guandu Forest Park (官渡森林公园) a great spot for cultural entertainment and leisure activities.
The Martyrdom Monument of Li Gongpu (李公朴殉难处遗址) is located at No. 1 Yuantong Street, Wuhua District, Kunming, occupying an area of 6 square meters. The monument is made of stone, measuring 100 cm in length, 30 cm in width, and 12 cm in thickness. It is inscribed with the words “Li Gongpu (李公朴) Mr. Martyrdom Place.”
Who is Li Gongpu?
Li Gongpu (李公朴) (1900—1946) was an executive member of the Central and Yunnan Provincial Branch of the China Democratic League, a renowned scholar, social activist, and patriotic democratic fighter. He was one of the famous “Seven Gentlemen” who fought against Japanese aggression to save the country, recognized both domestically and internationally.
He established the “Beimen Bookstore” (北门书屋) and “Beimen Publishing House” (北门出版社) in Yunnan, advocating for the ideas of resisting Japanese aggression and promoting democratic progress. He frequently traveled between Chongqing and Kunming to engage in anti-Japanese activities, which aroused the jealousy of the Kuomintang (Nationalist Party) reactionaries.
On the evening of July 11, 1946, Mr. Li Gongpu and his wife, Ms. Zhang Manyun (张曼筠), were returning home by bus. After getting off at the Qingyun Street bus station, they walked along a sloping alley on the left side of the College Slope, where they were shot by Kuomintang agents who had been following them for some time. Due to severe injuries, he succumbed to his wounds at 5:20 a.m. the next day.
Legacy of Li Gongpu
Mr. Li Gongpu made the ultimate sacrifice for the people, and his deeds have had a profound impact on the patriotic education of Chinese youth. The monument holds significant historical value and was declared a district-level cultural relic protection unit in 1983.
Kunming Saint John Gospel Church (昆明圣约翰堂) is one of the two Christian churches currently open in Kunming. This church features the traditional architectural style of the Reformation period, with a rectangular auditorium oriented north-south. It has no columned aisles and features arched windows on both side walls. The pulpit is located at the north end of the main hall, with the choir situated on the west side of the pulpit.
Historical Significance
An inscription is embedded in the wall at the entrance of Saint John Gospel Church, located at No. 12 Dongfeng West Road, Wuhua District. The inscription is made of marble and features two large marble tablets, inscribed in both Chinese and English, which read: “This hall is dedicated to God and commemorates the allied soldiers who died in China, 1937 to 1945.”
The church was built in 1915, based on the original Anglican Church established on Wanzhong Street. During the Anti-Japanese War, some “Anglican” believers from the American forces stationed in Kunming would come here for weekly worship.
When the renovation of the church was completed in 1946, urns containing the ashes of 17 Flying Tiger (飞虎队) pilots who sacrificed their lives during the Anti-Japanese War were hung on both sides of the church (these urns were taken away by the American consul when he left Kunming in 1948). In 1947, the original wooden structure of the church was dismantled, and a new brick and wood structure was built to accommodate hundreds of worshippers.
After its completion, the church was named the “Memorial Hall for American Troops Assisting in the War” (来华助战美军纪念堂). In 1948, the church on Wanzhong Street was transformed into a cathedral, named “Saint John Church.” The church follows the traditional architectural style of the Reformation period, featuring a rectangular auditorium oriented north-south, no columned aisles, arched windows on both side walls, a pulpit at the north end of the main hall, and a choir on the west side of the pulpit.
In 1958, the Anglican Church merged with other denominations, and Saint John Church was no longer used as a church. After 1962, Saint John Church was closed. In 1986, it was returned to the Christian “Two Associations” in Kunming and was later rebuilt.
Current Status
Currently, it is designated as a district-level cultural relic protection unit in Wuhua District.
Contact Information:
- Phone: 0871-63661235
Estimated Visit Duration:
- 1-3 hours
Admission Fees:
- Please consult the scenic area for specific details.
Opening Hours:
- 08:00 AM to 06:00 PM (January 1 – December 31, Monday – Sunday)
Location:
- No. 12 Dongfeng West Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, Yunnan Province (云南省昆明市五华区东风西路12号)
The XiAn Christian Church (基督教“锡安圣堂”), located at No. 26 Jinbi Road, Kunming, was founded in 1922, making it over a century old!
Historical Background
The church is situated on Jinbi Road. In 1921, the newly established Southwest District of the Christian Church in Kunming purchased property and land on Guangju Street (now Jinbi Road) to build a church. After the land transaction, the design of the new church was entrusted to the British missionary Yilifan (易理藩). Following a careful survey of the terrain and meticulous drafting of plans, Yilifan completed the architectural drawings. He then traveled to London to report to the General Assembly of the Christian Church, presenting the plans and discussing the construction. After reviewing the drawings and hearing Yilifan’s presentation, the General Assembly allocated the necessary funds for the construction. A year later, in 1922, Yilifan returned to Kunming, and construction of the church officially commenced.
Architectural Features
After two years of construction, the church was finally completed. Its architecture includes:
- An iron gate
- A street-facing building
- A chapel that can accommodate thousands
- A garden
- Residential quarters for the clergy
The layout of the church is rigorous and reasonable, creating a religious atmosphere that evokes a sense of solemnity and seriousness. Upon completion, the church was initially unnamed, with the words “Christian Worship Hall” (基督教礼拜堂) inscribed on the stone gate to the west of the iron gate. It was officially named “Zion Church” (锡安圣堂) in 1935, with “Zion” derived from the Bible, meaning a beautiful and blessed place.
Significant Events and Influence
Before it was destroyed, Zion Church had considerable influence in Kunming. Many influential figures and celebrities residing in Kunming chose to hold Western-style weddings at Zion Church. Notable weddings held there include:
- Nationalist general Wei Lihuang (卫立煌)
- Southwest United University beauty Gao Xunquan (高训铨) and Jin Lizhu (金丽珠)
- Talented woman Lu Baohua (卢葆华)
- Famous chemist Chen Ruyu (陈茹玉)
In addition to hosting weddings, the church established several private schools and kindergartens before the liberation. For instance, Tian Nan Middle School (天南中学), which gained some fame in Kunming during the 1940s, was initially located within the church from 1939 to 1945. The church also founded En Guang Private Women’s School (恩光私立女中), which merged with Kunming No. 3 Middle School after liberation. The predecessor of Kunming No. 3 Kindergarten (昆明市第三幼儿园) was the affiliated kindergarten of En Guang Private Women’s School.
Challenges and Renovations
During the Cultural Revolution, all religious activities at the church were halted, and the property was repurposed for factory use. In 1981, Zion Church reopened. However, in February 1990, a fire caused by aging electrical wiring destroyed the entire building. Following the destruction, the Christian community in Kunming actively donated funds and designed a new church, which was completed on June 20, 1993. This is the church we see today.
Current Status
The new church features a reinforced concrete structure with a building area of 1,500 square meters, oriented south to north. Architectural features include:
- A three-opening entrance, decorated with a Lombard-style portico featuring a semicircular arch and two corresponding decorative columns.
- Three elongated decorative windows made of blue glass in the portico.
- An interior layout consisting of three levels: the first level includes an entrance hall with stairs; the second level is a meeting room; the third level contains storage and a warehouse.
- Decorative columns topped with conical embellishments, showcasing Gothic architectural characteristics. The chapel’s southern end features a four-story structure.
Originally, Zion Church was planned to be demolished and rebuilt in 2005, but various reasons have delayed the project. Although the church is currently mostly unused and has not engaged in any religious activities, and the entire building appears somewhat old, its century-old history and unique architectural style continue to make it a distinctive landmark in Kunming!
The Memorial Hall of the December 1st Movement (一二·一运动纪念馆) is located at 58 Huancheng North Road, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China. It is a patriotic movement memorial that was completed on March 17, 1946, and officially opened to the public in May 1946.
Background of the December 1st Movement
The December 1st Movement, initiated by youth students in Kunming under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, was a patriotic democratic movement opposing the civil war and advocating for democracy. The movement exposed the reactionary plot of the Kuomintang to start a civil war and marked the ongoing democratic movement developing in the Kuomintang-controlled areas. It left a glorious page in the history of the youth movement in China and the New Democratic Revolution.
Artifacts and Exhibits
The Memorial Hall houses a collection of 78 artifacts, primarily consisting of oil-printed and lead-printed pamphlets from the December 1st Movement, communications from the strike committee, photographs of students promoting the movement on the streets, images of the violence they faced, and historical photos of Southwest United University operating under difficult conditions. It also contains some relics of martyr Pan Yan (潘琰).
- Chinese Name: 一二·一运动纪念馆
- Foreign Name: Memorial Hall of the December 1st Movement
- Category: Patriotic Movement Memorial
- Opening Time: May 1946
- Location: 58 Huancheng North Road, Kunming City, Yunnan Province
- Completion Date: March 17, 1946
- Key Collection: Relics of martyr Pan Yan
Location of the Hall
The Memorial Hall is located at 58 Huancheng North Road, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, within Yunnan Normal University (云南师范大学). Postal Code: 6500.
Administrative Affiliation
The Memorial Hall was officially established on November 27, 1982. Until November 1985, it was named the December 1st Movement Exhibition Room and is under the jurisdiction of Yunnan Normal University. It operates under the guidance of provincial and municipal cultural management departments.
Introduction to the Hall
The tombs of martyrs Yu Zai (于再), Pan Yan (潘琰), Li Lulian (李鲁连), and Zhang Huachang (张华昌), who were sacrificed in the December 1st Incident in 1945, were completed on March 17, 1946. In July of the same year, a tomb for the famous patriotic democratic fighter Mr. Wen Yiduo (闻一多) was built in front of the martyrs’ graves. In May, before the restoration of the Southwest United University, a memorial monument for the National Southwest Associated University (国立西南联合大学) was erected on the west side of the martyrs’ graves.
Notable Writings
Wu Han (吴晗) wrote an article titled “The December 1st Incident and the Record of History” (《一二·一惨案与纪纲》) on December 25, 1945, strongly exposing Chiang Kai-shek (蒋介石). Wu Han stated: “The 300,000 citizens of Kunming are clear about who issued the illegal order to prohibit gatherings, who surrounded the area with troops and opened fire, who organized the anti-strike committee, who sent agents to destroy schools, who provided the grenades, and who ordered the massacre of students.” He pointed out that the so-called “record of history” issue needed clarification of who was actually violating it. He emphasized: “The student strikes were coerced by armed military intervention, by wooden sticks and grenades. In contrast, the current state of anarchy in society and schools is the result of the actions of the party and military authorities before the first of this month. To restore order, they must first be corrected; otherwise, the country will suffer humiliation.”
Commemoration of Martyrs
As the 70th anniversary of the establishment of Yunnan Normal University and the Southwest United University approaches, the outdoor landmark commemorative landscape and audio guide system of the Memorial Hall were successfully completed with funding from the Central Propaganda Department. A grand yet simple inauguration ceremony for the outdoor landmark commemorative landscape took place in front of the December 1st Movement Memorial Hall at Yunnan Normal University.
Key officials, including Wu Guirong (吴贵荣), Vice Minister of the Provincial Propaganda Department, Yi Jidong (伊继东), Secretary of the Party Committee of Yunnan Normal University, and Li Guiwu (李桂武), Deputy Inspector of the Provincial Education Department, attended the inauguration ceremony and unveiled the commemorative landscape.
The outdoor landmark commemorative landscape occupies an area of 1,120 square meters and adopts traditional architectural aesthetics with a circular sky and square earth design. The bronze sculpture in the shape of “12·1” encapsulates the great spirit of the December 1st Movement and Southwest United University, reflecting the noble aspirations of predecessors for freedom, resistance against darkness, and a longing for peace.
As one of the first national bases for patriotic education, the Memorial Hall contains rich historical resources related to the December 1st patriotic democratic movement and Southwest United University. Over the past two decades, the hall has been open to the public free of charge, promoting and nurturing national spirit as its primary task, achieving significant social benefits. It hosts over 40,000 students of various levels annually for various educational activities, becoming a primary venue for moral education and patriotic education.
The completion of the outdoor landmark commemorative landscape extends the rich historical connotations of the Memorial Hall, giving a distinct sense of the times and strong visual inspiration.
The inauguration ceremony of the outdoor landmark commemorative landscape was held on the morning of October 30. Professor Zhang Shifu (张世富), who once participated in the December 1st Movement, also attended the ceremony. Now 87 years old, he recalled the scenes of that year with excitement: “I was fortunate to participate in the December 1st Movement parade, and I felt both anger and sadness for the martyrs. Citizens spontaneously gathered in front of the library to pay homage to the martyrs, creating a sea of people.” The elder remarked, “The spirit of Southwest United University and the spirit of December 1st are actually consistent: patriotism, democracy, and science. I hope that the spirit of December 1st will be passed down forever.”
Collections
The Memorial Hall houses 78 artifacts, primarily oil-printed and lead-printed pamphlets from the December 1st Movement, communications from the strike committee, photographs of students’ street campaigns and assaults, as well as images of Southwest United University during difficult conditions. The hall also holds some relics of martyr Pan Yan.
The museum has published several works, including “Compilation of Historical Materials of the December 1st Movement” (《”一二·一”运动史料汇编》), “Selected Historical Materials of the December 1st Movement” (《”一二·一”运动史料选编》), “The December 1st Movement” (《”一二·一”运动》), “History of the December 1st Movement” (《”一二·一”运动史》), “The December 1st Movement and the Four Martyrs” (《”一二·一”运动与四烈士》), and other internal publications, as well as the periodic publication of the museum’s journal “Memorial Hall of the December 1st Movement” (《”一二·一”运动纪念馆》).
Opening Hours
The Memorial Hall is open to the public from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, Monday through Sunday.
Kunming Old Town (昆明故城) is a replica of ancient architecture located at the east gate of Yunnan Ethnic Village (云南民族村), covering an area of over 50 acres. It features 18 ancient-style buildings constructed in the architectural style of old Kunming, designed to represent a condensed version of the traditional city.
Overview
Kunming Old Town is situated next to the Yunnan Ethnic Village, encompassing over 50 acres and comprising 18 uniquely styled commercial buildings. The total operational area exceeds 20,000 square meters. Unlike the minority villages within the ethnic village, Kunming Old Town showcases the architecture from the Ming (明) and Qing (清) dynasties, fully reflecting the leisurely culture of old Kunming’s marketplaces. This location not only provides business opportunities for various merchants but also serves as an important hub for local residents and the general public of Kunming to engage in commercial activities, leisure, shopping, and experiencing ethnic customs. As a result, it has become a popular stop for numerous tourists.
In addition to the exquisite scenery and the towering Ethnic Pavilion (民族坊), the area features a large sculpture of the “Dianwang Gold Seal Inscription” (滇王金印铭), which represents the distinctive architectural style of old Kunming. It has become a refined exhibition area showcasing Han Chinese culture within the Yunnan Ethnic Village. The streets are lined with charming shops offering a variety of vintage-style specialty products, including beautiful clothing, exquisite tea packages, freshly milled silverware, and elegant hand drums, enticing visitors who come to explore the ethnic village.
Details of Kunming Old Town
- Chinese Name: 昆明故城
- Area: Over 50 acres
- Operational Area: Over 20,000 square meters
- Location: East Gate of Yunnan Ethnic Village (云南民族村东门)
Description
Kunming Old Town is located at the entrance of Yunnan Ethnic Village and spans over 50 acres. It consists of 18 ancient-style buildings built in the architectural style of old Kunming, resembling a miniature version of the traditional city.
Style
Kunming Old Town sits adjacent to the Yunnan Ethnic Village, housing 18 uniquely designed commercial buildings covering approximately 50 acres with an operational area exceeding 20,000 square meters. Unlike the minority villages within the ethnic village, Kunming Old Town displays the architectural style of old Kunming from the Ming and Qing dynasties, thoroughly embodying the leisurely marketplace culture of old Kunming.
Not only does it provide business opportunities for various merchants, but it also serves as a crucial gathering place for local residents and the broader Kunming community to engage in commercial activities, leisure, shopping, and experiencing ethnic customs. According to Yuan Bing (袁兵), the general manager of Yunnan Ethnic Village, “The opening of Kunming Old Town is not only a specific measure to enhance the quality of the Spring City but also one of the important ways to upgrade the business model and expand service functions of Yunnan Ethnic Village.”
Dongdahe Wetland Park (东大河湿地公园) is a picturesque oasis located approximately 50 kilometers from Kunming (昆明). This wetland park is the largest estuarine wetland in Kunming City. At Dongdahe Wetland, species such as egrets (白鹭), wild ducks (野鸭), and frogs (蛙类), which had either disappeared or become rare, have returned to the shores of Dianchi Lake (滇池) to settle in the lakeside ecological wetland. During summer nights, the park comes alive with the chorus of thousands, even tens of thousands, of frogs croaking in unison.
Previously known as Dongdahe Wetland Park, it was renamed to Nandianchi National Wetland Park (南滇池国家湿地公园) after being declared a national wetland park.
Overview
Nandianchi National Wetland Park is located in Jinning County (晋宁县), on the southern shore of Dianchi Lake. It is a beautifully scenic waterside park where visitors can enjoy vast water views, lush greenery, and experience local customs in the unique “Birdcage Village” (鸟笼村). The park also features a sandy beach, making it a delightful destination.
- Address: Southern shore of Dianchi Lake, Jinning County, Kunming (昆明市晋宁县滇池南岸)
- Type: Urban Park (城市公园)
- Recommended Visit Duration: 2 hours
- Opening Hours: 7:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Experience in the Park
Amidst the park’s vast wetlands, every view reveals the gifts of nature: tranquil waters, pristine water lilies (马蹄莲), and leisurely water birds. If you lean down, you can hear the gentle whispers of nature all around you.
The park offers bicycle rental services, including single and tandem bikes, priced at 20 yuan for a two-seater and 30 yuan for a four-seater (excluding holidays). Riding your favorite bike allows you to travel to the terminal stop of line 4.
There is also a long corridor dedicated to the popularization of knowledge about animals and plants. According to available data, this wetland park is rich in flora and fauna, featuring six types of vegetation groups and twelve vegetation sub-types, with a recorded 223 plant species.
From the line 4 terminal stop, it is about a 500-meter walk to the shore of Dianchi Lake. This location boasts 53 kilometers of lakeside shoreline, perfect for a leisurely stroll while quietly enjoying the sunset reflecting off the water, allowing you to slow down time, escape the city’s noise, and savor moments of tranquility.
Second Stop: Haigu Fang (海沽坊)
Feeling tired? Come rest at Xingwang Village (兴旺村) inside the wetland park, where you will find a farmhouse restaurant called Haigu Fang (海沽坊). To reach it, walk 400 meters straight from the right side of the Xingwang Village Committee. A must-try dish here is the Copper Pot Fish (铜锅鱼), a perfect combination of fresh fish and copper pot, with flavorful broth and tender fish that is refreshing and enjoyable.
- Featured Dishes:
- Copper Pot Fish (铜锅鱼)
- Yellow Braised Eel (黄焖鳝鱼)
- Dried Chili Shrimp (干椒虾)
- Colorful Potato Shreds (七彩洋芋丝)
Dongdahe Wetland Park is the largest estuarine wetland in Kunming. At Dongdahe Wetland, species such as egrets (白鹭), wild ducks (野鸭), and frogs (蛙类), which had either disappeared or become rare, have returned to the shores of Dianchi Lake (滇池) to settle in the lakeside ecological wetland. During summer nights, the park comes alive with the chorus of thousands, even tens of thousands, of frogs croaking in unison.
Visiting Information
- Recommended Visit Duration: 1-3 hours
- Opening Hours: Open all day (January 1 – December 31, Monday – Sunday)
- Location: Near Xileng Section (洗冷段), Jinning District, Kunming, Yunnan Province (云南省昆明市晋宁区洗冷段附近)
Dongdahe Wetland Park in Jinning (晋宁东大河湿地公园) is a picturesque photography destination waiting for your exploration.
- ? Location: Near Xileng Section, Jinning District, Kunming (昆明市晋宁区洗冷段附近)
- ? Opening Hours: Open all day
- ? Features: The park boasts expansive, stunning reed marshes, immersing visitors in a vibrant painting. As a wetland scenic area, it offers not only a unique natural environment but also endless vitality, making it a must-visit spot for photography enthusiasts.
东大河河口湿地公园位于晋宁县昆阳镇兴旺村、墩子村的东大河两侧，是昆明市最大的河口湿地。东大河河口湿地公园已经成为目前昆明市最大的河口湿地、精品生态公园。
东大河生态湿地公园与滇池融为一体，原生态风光美丽而朴素，宛如一幅幅淡雅的水墨画，吸引了很多游客前往观光。近几年来，凭借东大河天然的生态条件，有关部门对东大河湿地进行了综合整治，实施生态建设1709.43亩，种植乔木21种5万多株，灌木14种1.6万多株，水生植物19种52万多丛。现在的东大河，引进种植的湿地植物与原有植物共同构成了河口生态群落，形成了自然的“河、沟、塘、湖”湿地生态系统，能滞留和净化微污染水体，湖滨生态区影、声、色、光相互交融，园内空气自然、清新，逐渐恢复了滇池从前的自然景观，已经成为环滇池生态观光休闲度假旅游资源区，园内有遍布湿地的人工栈桥，方便游客漫步、浏览湿地风光。
在东大河湿地，原本已经消失不见或数量稀少的白鹭、野鸭、蛙类，又回到滇池岸边，在湖滨生态湿地里“安家落户”。夏季的夜晚，东大河湿地显得尤其热闹，数千只甚至上万只蛙类在湖滨生态湿地中齐叫，似乎正在上演一场别开生面的演唱会，甚至人群走到湿地中，也无法让声音停顿下来……怀念儿时田园蛙声的游客，可以到东大河感受一番。
如今的东大河湿地公园内河水清澈透亮，小桥流水，草茂莺飞，群鸥嬉戏，由昆明市著名书法家题写的“文苑”碑，使湿地平添了一份文化气息，让人流连忘返。湿地中长满了柳树、香樟、乐昌含笑、海桐、垂丝海棠、中山杉、金竹、海竹、大竹、荷花、八角金盘、灯心草、芦苇、菖蒲、香蒲、马蹄莲、旱伞草等乔木和水生植物，40597.73平方米草坪、休息亭子、木桥在蓝天白云之下显得格外美丽，富有诗情画意。
闲暇之余走在东大河的千亩湿地中，清澈透亮的湖水、九曲回转的小河、高大参差的树木，还有透红的火把果、洁白的马蹄莲、静静开放的睡莲、悠闲觅食的白鹭，俨然一幅和谐优美的水墨画，生机盎然，优美的湿地已成为滇池边一道独特的风景。
交通线路
自驾车：
昆明市区——二环快速A线——杭瑞高速———高海高速———绕城高速——昆孟线——环湖南路行驶3.8公里左转行驶1.7公里到达目的地。环湖南路上有路牌提示
搭公车：
在市区搭随意车，只要有到达“小西门元郊车场”站即可，然后转乘14路公交到达”昆阳客运站“，再步行4公里（或搭当地人顺风车）即到达目的地。
Kunming Dongdahe Wetland Park in Jinning District, travel guide introduces the main attractions, entrance tickets booking, The best time to visit, How to Get there, the highlights, facts, history, photos, weather, accommodation, visiting routes, travel tips, tour maps of Dongdahe Wetland Park in Kunming.
Location:
Xihua Wetland Park (西华湿地公园) is located on the western shore of Dianchi Lake (滇池), at the foot of Guanyin Mountain (观音山). Covering an area of approximately 781 acres, the park includes 281 acres of ecological wetland. It is home to 1,225 trees, including willows (柳树), Yunnan camphor trees (滇朴), and peach trees (桃树), as well as over 250,000 clumps of aquatic plants. Xihua Wetland Park is a beautiful and tranquil place that photography enthusiasts should not miss. To appreciate the beauty of nature, one must possess the eyes to discover and capture beautiful moments. The scenery of Xihua Wetland retains a simple style, akin to a precious gem, pleasing to both the eyes and the heart. Each plant and tree grows freely, devoid of the uniform layout typically seen in gardens, offering only the simplicity of a natural environment. When you cannot experience nature’s original state in the city, venture further to let your eyes savor the vibrant landscapes of the wetland.
Directions
Self-Driving Route:
Starting from Xishan District (西山区):
- Enter Xingyuan Road (兴苑路) and drive for about 480 meters.
- Turn right onto the Second Ring West Road (二环西路) and drive approximately 80 meters.
- Head towards the Second Ring Expressway (A Line) and Mingbo Interchange, then slightly turn right.
- Drive for about 220 meters, then continue on Second Ring West Road for about 440 meters, turning right towards Anning (安宁).
- Enter G56 from the Mingbo Interchange entrance and drive 6.4 kilometers.
- Continue to Gaogao Interchange (高峣立交桥) and follow the G56 Expressway to Xihua Wetland Park.
Park Features
Xihua Wetland Park is a serene destination, featuring lush reeds, secluded boardwalks, the calls of shorebirds, and rippling winds. The landscape beautifully showcases the harmony between lake and mountains. Over 27,000 trees of the water-loving species, such as the middle mountain fir (中山杉), which effectively absorb nitrogen and phosphorus from the water and possess significant economic value, have been planted in the wetland. This contributes to the park’s three-dimensional wetland forest structure of trees, shrubs, and grasses. The surface of the water is adorned with reeds, cattails (香蒲), and windmill grass (风车草).
Park Information
- Chinese Name: 西华湿地公园
- Location: Next to Gaohai Road (高海公路) near Dianchi Lake (滇池)
- Area: 781 acres
- Opening Hours: Open year-round, Monday to Sunday, 00:00-24:00
Accessibility
To reach the park, start from Dianchi Road (滇池路) and take the Gaohai Expressway; the drive takes about half an hour. There are no nearby bus stops, so driving is the most ideal way to visit. The park’s stunning features, including dense reeds, winding boardwalks, the sounds of sea birds, and gentle wind ripples, create a breathtaking environment.
In recent years, the Xishan District Committee and District Government have focused on wetland construction, adopting strategies such as “pollution interception outside the lake, dredging within the lake, water diversion from outside, and ecological restoration.” They have implemented ecological restoration of the lakeside as a foundational approach for managing Dianchi Lake, striving to preserve the original environment as much as possible. Even the wild grasses next to the boardwalk are encouraged to grow naturally.
Overview of Attractions:
Departing from Dianchi Road and heading towards the exit of Gao Hai Expressway, it takes about half an hour by car. There are no nearby bus stops, so driving is the ideal mode of transportation. The park is characterized by dense reeds, secluded boardwalks, the sounds of seabirds, and the movement of wind and waves. The beauty of the lake and mountains is boundless.
Through the planting of more than 27,000 upright and aesthetically pleasing water-loving trees like Chinese fir, which efficiently absorb nitrogen and phosphorus from the water, Xihua Wetland Park has truly become a wetland forest park with a three-dimensional structure of trees, shrubs, and grasses. In recent years, guided by the principles of “pollution interception outside the lake, dredging inside the lake, water transfer from external areas, and ecological restoration,” the Xishan District Committee and Government have prioritized lakeside ecological restoration as the foundation of Dianchi Lake’s management, striving to preserve the original environment to the greatest extent possible, even allowing wild grasses to grow naturally along the boardwalk.
Address: Next to Gao Hai Expressway (near Dianchi Lake).
Jialize Wetland Park (嘉丽泽湿地公园) is located just 60 kilometers from downtown Kunming (昆明).
CITIC Jialize (中信嘉丽泽) is a world-class health resort town developed by CITIC Group (中信集团) with an investment of 50 billion yuan, built on 30,000 acres of original wetland. The project boasts natural resources such as lavender flower fields and wetland parks. It features high-end amenities, including a golf course, a five-star hotel complex, the largest equestrian club in Southwest China, and an international conference center. The development also includes a luxurious residential community with villas, townhouses, and apartments. Currently, agreements have been signed with France’s Calypso (法国高丽泽), the UK’s Circle (英国Circle), and the UK’s Hosh Medical (英国合硕医疗), which is set to begin trial operations soon. In the future, this area is expected to become a cluster of distinctive tourism industries in Yunnan and a world-class health resort destination. Jialize is located about 160 meters northeast of the intersection of Road 3 (3号道路) and County Road 019 (019乡道) in Songming County (嵩明县), Kunming.
Natural Beauty and High-End Facilities
Kunming Jialize (昆明嘉丽泽) is a tourist destination that combines natural beauty with high-end facilities. It spans a vast area and is established on 30,000 acres of original wetlands, making it a world-class health resort town. Jialize fully utilizes its unique natural resources, such as lavender flower fields and wetland parks, providing visitors with an ideal place to connect with nature and relax.
Visitors to Jialize can enjoy high-end facilities, including a golf course, a five-star hotel complex, the largest equestrian club in Southwest China, and an international conference center. Additionally, there is a luxurious residential community that offers a variety of accommodation options, including villas, townhouses, and apartments. In the future, Kunming Jialize is expected to become a national and global influence within Yunnan’s “Big Health” industry park, highlighting its unique characteristics in plateau sports.
At the Evergrande Health Valley Equestrian Club (恒大·养生谷马术俱乐部), various equestrian summer and winter camps, knight camps, and speed horse racing events are held each year, providing visitors with a rich variety of activity experiences. Additionally, guests can enjoy fishing, kayaking, and boating, experiencing the charm of nature. Soccer enthusiasts can also indulge in their passion at the soccer training base.
Overall, Kunming Jialize is a comprehensive tourist destination that integrates leisure, entertainment, and sports. The combination of natural scenery and high-end facilities ensures that visitors have an unforgettable experience.
Wetland Park Features
Jialize Wetland Park is located at the confluence of the Eight Rivers (八河) and covers thousands of acres. The climate is mild, with spring-like conditions year-round, and flowers bloom endlessly. The forest coverage rate reaches 44.6%. Benefiting from its exceptional natural environment, the wetland park features ancient trees towering high, and hundreds of bird and plant species thrive here. It is home to numerous nationally protected rare animals and plants, including grebes (鸊鷉), egrets (白鹭), cuckoos (杜鹃), and hoopoes (戴胜).
Location
- Location: Jialize Wetland Park, Songming County, Kunming, Yunnan (云南昆明嵩明嘉丽泽湿地)
Crescent Pond Park (月牙潭公园) is a modern garden park located in the northern urban area of Kunming (昆明). Constructed with an investment of 270 million yuan by the Wuhua District Government (五华区政府), the park officially opened in October 2006. Covering an area of 160,000 square meters, with over 50,000 square meters of water surface and a greenery coverage rate of 70%, it serves as a serene natural retreat.
Construction and Features
The park was built by Yunnan Guanfang Enterprise Group (云南官房企业集团) and encompasses a total land area of 21.21 hectares, with 16.03 hectares dedicated to park use, achieving an impressive greenery rate of 81.1%. The total investment for the project is estimated at 267 million yuan.
Crescent Pond Park is strategically located in the main urban area of northern Kunming. It is bordered to the east by the Panlong River (盘龙江) greenbelt, to the west by the upscale Yunkang Garden (云康园) residential area, to the north by the established municipal government community, and to the south by land designated for the Yunnan Normal University (云师大) branch.
Functional Areas
As a community leisure and fitness park, Crescent Pond Park is divided into five functional areas:
- Public Comprehensive Service Area
- Tranquil Walking Area
- Leisure and Entertainment Area
- Sports and Fitness Area
- Lake Landscape Area
Popular attractions within the park include the main water system, Happy Square, and the lotus-viewing area, all of which are open to the public.
Facilities
Crescent Pond Park is well-equipped with various recreational facilities, including:
- Badminton hall
- Outdoor basketball courts
- Outdoor tennis courts
- Outdoor lawn bowling court
- Ice rink
- Children’s playground
These amenities cater to the leisure and fitness needs of residents in the northern urban area and contribute to reducing operational costs through revenue generated from park services.
Location and General Information
- Chinese Name: 月牙塘公园 (Crescent Pond Park)
- Location: Northern urban area of Kunming (昆明北市区)
- Opening Time: October 2006 (开放时间: 2006年10月)
- Area: 160,000 m² (占地面积: 160000 m²)
Crescent Pond Community
The Crescent Pond Community (月牙塘小区) offers a tranquil living environment, convenient transportation, and comprehensive living facilities, making it easy for residents to manage their daily lives. The peaceful atmosphere, beautiful surroundings, and strong sense of community create an excellent living environment, allowing residents to enjoy convenient, relaxed, and pleasant days at home. The area is well-equipped with educational and entertainment facilities, enhancing the overall quality of life.
Discovering Crescent Pond Park ?
? Crescent Pond Park, located in the northern urban area of Kunming, is a modern garden treasure created with a 270 million yuan investment by the Wuhua District Government. ? This expansive park, covering 160,000 square meters with over 50,000 square meters of water surface and a greenery coverage rate of 70%, is the first legal park in Yunnan Province. ? Strolling through the park feels like stepping into a picturesque natural landscape, allowing visitors to experience the tranquility and harmony of nature. ? Whether for morning runs, leisurely strolls, or recreational activities, Crescent Pond Park is an excellent choice! ?
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